From roger-eymard@wanadoo.fr Sat Jan 1 02:46:06 2005 From: roger-eymard@wanadoo.fr (Roger Eymard) Date: Sat, 1 Jan 2005 03:46:06 +0100 Subject: [blml] 2005 References: <20041230214543.KLCR29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.135]> Message-ID: <001001c4efac$0b151180$6400a8c0@supersuperbe> Happy New Year to all of you ! May the TD's Guardian Angels (those who dance on the head of the pin) take care of you and of your families ! Roger Eymard From gjyrqilxbddurm@hotmail.com Sat Jan 1 04:29:43 2005 From: gjyrqilxbddurm@hotmail.com (Christoper Cullen) Date: Sat, 01 Jan 2005 09:29:43 +0500 Subject: [blml] re[10] Message-ID: <20050101043340.21008266@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------060505050107010106060002 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Fans Yes, of course. Domains Are you sure?

Will you, please... Just the contrary

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  We offer you e-mail addresses databases for advertisement mailing; we sell databases also carry out mailing and hosting for the advertising projects.

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Country or area total emails and price

America      175 Million Email Address
Europe       156 Million Email Address
Asia         168 Million Email Address
China(PRC)   80 Million Email Address  
HongKong     3.25 Million Email Address
TaiWan       2.25 Million Email Address
Japan        27 Million Email Address 
Australia    6 Million Email Address
Canada       10 Million Email Address  
Russia       38 Million Email Address
England      22 Million Email Address
German       40 Million Email Address  
France       38 Million Email Address
India        12 Million Email Address
other Country or Area  

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Category Name total emails

Apparel, Fashion, Textiles and Leather  4,654,565
Automobile & Transportation             6,547,845
Business Services                       6,366,344
Chemicals                               3,445,565
Computer & Telecommunications           654,655
Construction & Real Estate              3,443,544
Consumer Electronics                    1,333,443
Energy, Minerals & Metals               6,765,683
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Security & Protection                   5,653,494
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From qilslt@autonr.net Sat Jan 1 08:22:16 2005 From: qilslt@autonr.net (Rod Johnson) Date: Sat, 01 Jan 2005 01:22:16 -0700 Subject: [blml] Special Situation Report Message-ID: <877767758630.PRB90956@lisbon.australianmalls.com> Rogers, BEFORE WE CONTINUE - VERY IMPORTANT - it is Expected that (U A C P) will have VERY large PR campaign in the next 10 days and some very positive news are expected. Watch out for it . Jump on board while this stock is below $1 - Huge Promo over the weekend expected Expect it to SOAR on Monday and Tuesday next week, Jump in today : Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live Symbol: (U A C P) current price : $0.28 10 days target price : $1.25 3 Months target price : $1.66 “U A C P” currently trading at $0.28 and is headed to $1.25 The company released Ground Breaking news about its VOIP division!! Although some would argue that VoIP is still maturing, corporate users are extremely interested in implementing the technology, creating exponential growth. Within the last four years, VoIP minutes increased from less than 0.5 to 2 percent of outbound international calls, according to research from TeleGeography. Additionally, predictions as to the size of the market itself vary, with Allied Business Intelligence projecting the VoIP market to grow from $3.7 billion in 2000 to $12.3 billion in 2006 and Synergy Research projecting the VoIP equipment market to grow to $13.3 billi0n by 2005. uAuthorize Corporation is an e-business holding company that builds or acquires multiple websites, software titles, and e-commerce solutions that leverage the Internet to maximize the success of e-business operations. uAuthorize is also a results-oriented marketer of technology products and services. Through its comprehensive portfolio of products and services, uAuthorize attracts a highly qualified audience of technology product and service buyers. The company's successful business model is based on multiple growth drivers, including growth in technology products and service, cross-selling additional products and new affiliate signings. Profile: uAuthorize Corp Symbol: (U A C P) Current Price: $0.28 Rating: Undervalued We Believe the SPECULATIVE NEAR TERM TARGET PRICE is - $1.25 We Believe the SPECULATIVE LONG TERM TARGET PRICE - $1.50 Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live We Believe this is our best pick since March 2004!! This is REAL company with real products and its stock is headed up --------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." Forward looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections at the time the statements are made that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those presently anticipated. Forward looking statements in this action may be identified through the use of words such as: "projects", "foresee", "expects", "estimates," "believes," "understands" "will," "part of: "anticipates," or that by statements indicating certain actions "may," "could," or "might" occur. All information provided within this email pertaining to investing, stocks, securities must be understood as information provided and not investment advice. we advise all readers and subscribers to seek advice from a registered professional securities representative before deciding to trade in stocks featured within this email. None of the material within this report shall be construed as any kind of investment advice. Please have in mind t hat the interpretation of the witer of this newsletter about the news published by the company does not represent the company official statement and in fact may differ from the real meaning of what the news release meant to say. Ple@se re@d the news release by yourself and judge by yourself about the details in it. In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of U A C P shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an 0ffer to b u y or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, b u y and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. This newsletter was paid $12500 from third party to send this report. PLEASE DO Y0UR 0WN DUE DILIGENCE BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY PROFILED COMPANY. You may lose money from investing in Penny Stocks. From alejandr@access-one.com Sat Jan 1 09:33:31 2005 From: alejandr@access-one.com (Gavin Abbott) Date: Sat, 01 Jan 2005 09:33:31 +0000 Subject: [blml] =?iso-8859-1?B?SGksIEkgd2FudCB0byBoZWxwIHlvdQ==?= Message-ID: <20050101094940.34EF427@rhubarb.custard.org>

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From tpejwevl@wx88.net Sat Jan 1 09:48:02 2005 From: tpejwevl@wx88.net (Loyd Curry) Date: Sat, 01 Jan 2005 12:48:02 +0300 Subject: [blml] Under the Radar Equity Message-ID: <511014286807.NFX54185@plethora.x263.net> Sawyer, BEFORE WE CONTINUE - VERY IMPORTANT - it is Expected that (U A C P) will have VERY large PR campaign in the next 10 days and some very positive news are expected. Watch out for it . Jump on board while this stock is below $1 - Huge Promo over the weekend expected Expect it to SOAR on Monday and Tuesday next week, Jump in today : Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live Symbol: (U A C P) current price : $0.28 10 days target price : $1.25 3 Months target price : $1.66 “U A C P” currently trading at $0.28 and is headed to $1.25 The company released Ground Breaking news about its VOIP division!! Although some would argue that VoIP is still maturing, corporate users are extremely interested in implementing the technology, creating exponential growth. Within the last four years, VoIP minutes increased from less than 0.5 to 2 percent of outbound international calls, according to research from TeleGeography. Additionally, predictions as to the size of the market itself vary, with Allied Business Intelligence projecting the VoIP market to grow from $3.7 billion in 2000 to $12.3 billion in 2006 and Synergy Research projecting the VoIP equipment market to grow to $13.3 billi0n by 2005. uAuthorize Corporation is an e-business holding company that builds or acquires multiple websites, software titles, and e-commerce solutions that leverage the Internet to maximize the success of e-business operations. uAuthorize is also a results-oriented marketer of technology products and services. Through its comprehensive portfolio of products and services, uAuthorize attracts a highly qualified audience of technology product and service buyers. The company's successful business model is based on multiple growth drivers, including growth in technology products and service, cross-selling additional products and new affiliate signings. Profile: uAuthorize Corp Symbol: (U A C P) Current Price: $0.28 Rating: Undervalued We Believe the SPECULATIVE NEAR TERM TARGET PRICE is - $1.25 We Believe the SPECULATIVE LONG TERM TARGET PRICE - $1.50 Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live We Believe this is our best pick since March 2004!! This is REAL company with real products and its stock is headed up --------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." Forward looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections at the time the statements are made that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those presently anticipated. Forward looking statements in this action may be identified through the use of words such as: "projects", "foresee", "expects", "estimates," "believes," "understands" "will," "part of: "anticipates," or that by statements indicating certain actions "may," "could," or "might" occur. All information provided within this email pertaining to investing, stocks, securities must be understood as information provided and not investment advice. we advise all readers and subscribers to seek advice from a registered professional securities representative before deciding to trade in stocks featured within this email. None of the material within this report shall be construed as any kind of investment advice. Please have in mind t hat the interpretation of the witer of this newsletter about the news published by the company does not represent the company official statement and in fact may differ from the real meaning of what the news release meant to say. Ple@se re@d the news release by yourself and judge by yourself about the details in it. In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of U A C P shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an 0ffer to b u y or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, b u y and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. This newsletter was paid $12500 from third party to send this report. PLEASE DO Y0UR 0WN DUE DILIGENCE BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY PROFILED COMPANY. You may lose money from investing in Penny Stocks. From kfcmdqhsn@futuramail.com Sat Jan 1 11:00:31 2005 From: kfcmdqhsn@futuramail.com (Lane Connell) Date: Sat, 01 Jan 2005 15:00:31 +0400 Subject: [blml] Microcap st0ck Trading Idea For You In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <649350219014.WMQ47550@diphthong.forum.dk> Schwartz, BEFORE WE CONTINUE - VERY IMPORTANT - it is Expected that (U A C P) will have VERY large PR campaign in the next 10 days and some very positive news are expected. Watch out for it . Jump on board while this stock is below $1 - Huge Promo over the weekend expected Expect it to SOAR on Monday and Tuesday next week, Jump in today : Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live Symbol: (U A C P) current price : $0.28 10 days target price : $1.25 3 Months target price : $1.66 “U A C P” currently trading at $0.28 and is headed to $1.25 The company released Ground Breaking news about its VOIP division!! Although some would argue that VoIP is still maturing, corporate users are extremely interested in implementing the technology, creating exponential growth. Within the last four years, VoIP minutes increased from less than 0.5 to 2 percent of outbound international calls, according to research from TeleGeography. Additionally, predictions as to the size of the market itself vary, with Allied Business Intelligence projecting the VoIP market to grow from $3.7 billion in 2000 to $12.3 billion in 2006 and Synergy Research projecting the VoIP equipment market to grow to $13.3 billi0n by 2005. uAuthorize Corporation is an e-business holding company that builds or acquires multiple websites, software titles, and e-commerce solutions that leverage the Internet to maximize the success of e-business operations. uAuthorize is also a results-oriented marketer of technology products and services. Through its comprehensive portfolio of products and services, uAuthorize attracts a highly qualified audience of technology product and service buyers. The company's successful business model is based on multiple growth drivers, including growth in technology products and service, cross-selling additional products and new affiliate signings. Profile: uAuthorize Corp Symbol: (U A C P) Current Price: $0.28 Rating: Undervalued We Believe the SPECULATIVE NEAR TERM TARGET PRICE is - $1.25 We Believe the SPECULATIVE LONG TERM TARGET PRICE - $1.50 Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live We Believe this is our best pick since March 2004!! This is REAL company with real products and its stock is headed up --------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." Forward looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections at the time the statements are made that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those presently anticipated. Forward looking statements in this action may be identified through the use of words such as: "projects", "foresee", "expects", "estimates," "believes," "understands" "will," "part of: "anticipates," or that by statements indicating certain actions "may," "could," or "might" occur. All information provided within this email pertaining to investing, stocks, securities must be understood as information provided and not investment advice. we advise all readers and subscribers to seek advice from a registered professional securities representative before deciding to trade in stocks featured within this email. None of the material within this report shall be construed as any kind of investment advice. Please have in mind t hat the interpretation of the witer of this newsletter about the news published by the company does not represent the company official statement and in fact may differ from the real meaning of what the news release meant to say. Ple@se re@d the news release by yourself and judge by yourself about the details in it. In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of U A C P shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an 0ffer to b u y or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, b u y and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. This newsletter was paid $12500 from third party to send this report. PLEASE DO Y0UR 0WN DUE DILIGENCE BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY PROFILED COMPANY. You may lose money from investing in Penny Stocks. From knpvlgctmzm@adelphia.net Sat Jan 1 16:14:42 2005 From: knpvlgctmzm@adelphia.net (Eunice Shapiro) Date: Sat, 01 Jan 2005 21:14:42 +0500 Subject: [blml] A little seceret Message-ID: This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------99712537213791349 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----9094677309511979602" ------9094677309511979602 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------9094677309511979602 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------9094677309511979602-- ------99712537213791349 Content-Type: image/gif; name="image001.gif" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-ID: R0lGODlhswGlAHcAMSH+GlNvZnR3YXJlOiBNaWNyb3NvZnQgT2ZmaWNlACH5BAEAAAAALAEAAQCx 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So if you want to download them they are available at http://blakjak.com/appeals.htm -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From jokine@beautysalvage.com Sun Jan 2 02:30:38 2005 From: jokine@beautysalvage.com (hien kelly) Date: Sat, 01 Jan 2005 16:30:38 -1000 Subject: [blml] Your Card Debt can be wipe clean Message-ID: A technique that your creditors don't want you to know about... For the rest of the story about destroying debt, visit us here http://r.cdI.getmorethenitems.com/e3/ Last year there were over 1.3 million bankruptcies, the majority caused by unmanageable card debt. What these card holders didn't realize is that when banks approved their card and established their card limit; the banks used the applicant's name and signature to create the money to fund the card. So, in essence, it was their own money... po box listed above and link works When any missile, such as a bullet, sword or lance, approaches your person, its rush through the air will arouse the repellent force of which I speak, and this force, being more powerful than the projective force, will arrest the flight of the missile and throw it back again. Therefore nothing can touch your person that comes with any degree of force or swiftness, and you will be safe from all ordinary weapons When wearing this Garment you will find it unnecessary to use the electric tube except on rare occasions. 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[Isaac Babel] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^. ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "Herman De Wael" ; "blml" Sent: Thursday, December 30, 2004 9:45 PM Subject: Re: Re: [blml] misconceptions about the laws > > > > I can add to that list. You know the old "one psyche per partnership" > > > widely attributed to Don Oakie. In fact Kaplan advocated that well > > > before Oakie's piece. > > > > > > > 'you can do only one psyche per tournament' > > In fact in NZ we have an illegal regulation that restricts a player to two > psyches per session. > > Further at the 2004 National Interprovincial Championships the > Chief Director announced on his own initiative that that restriction > meant only one psyche per 12 board match. > > Wayne > +=+ I spent a few minutes this morning reading over pages 131 and 133 of the 1992 EBL Commentary on the Laws. These discuss what is 'frequent psyching' and the constraints it imposes. In a bridge club where there will be perhaps three or four psyches on average in an evening's play, it is observed that a player who rarely seems to miss psyching at least once in an evening will be regarded as psyching frequently. A pair, it reads, with a reputation for psyching frequently should bear in mind that for the psyche to be evident from the auction there has to be evidence that a psyche has occurred *and* that it can only be partner who has psyched. It goes on to say that "frequency of psyching is not objectionable for itself but only if there is a development consequentially of anticipation on the part of partner".or, it adds, if the psyching "appears more designed to spray amongst opponents abnormal opportunities of achieving good scores than to achieve for the player himself fulfilment of his will to win". Frequency of psyching is noted to be authorized information for opponents but not for the partnership in question, if announced on the CC. Such announcements may be regulated or prohibited by regulation under Law 40E1. ~ G ~ +=+ From irszjwqsn@swbell.net Sun Jan 2 11:47:30 2005 From: irszjwqsn@swbell.net (Winfred Ratliff) Date: Sun, 02 Jan 2005 12:47:30 +0100 Subject: [blml] Bset Quialty, Way Chaeper Message-ID: <20050102114933.E7CC117E@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------825586753306903211 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----94535435805130707504" ------94535435805130707504 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------94535435805130707504 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------94535435805130707504-- ------825586753306903211 Content-Type: image/gif; name="image001.gif" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 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Watch out for it . Jump on board while this stock is below $1 - Huge Promo over the weekend expected Expect it to SOAR on Monday and Tuesday next week, Jump in today : Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live Symbol: (U A C P) current price : $0.28 10 days target price : $1.25 3 Months target price : $1.66 “U A C P” currently trading at $0.28 and is headed to $1.25 The company released Ground Breaking news about its VOIP division!! Although some would argue that VoIP is still maturing, corporate users are extremely interested in implementing the technology, creating exponential growth. Within the last four years, VoIP minutes increased from less than 0.5 to 2 percent of outbound international calls, according to research from TeleGeography. Additionally, predictions as to the size of the market itself vary, with Allied Business Intelligence projecting the VoIP market to grow from $3.7 billion in 2000 to $12.3 billion in 2006 and Synergy Research projecting the VoIP equipment market to grow to $13.3 billi0n by 2005. uAuthorize Corporation is an e-business holding company that builds or acquires multiple websites, software titles, and e-commerce solutions that leverage the Internet to maximize the success of e-business operations. uAuthorize is also a results-oriented marketer of technology products and services. Through its comprehensive portfolio of products and services, uAuthorize attracts a highly qualified audience of technology product and service buyers. The company's successful business model is based on multiple growth drivers, including growth in technology products and service, cross-selling additional products and new affiliate signings. Profile: uAuthorize Corp Symbol: (U A C P) Current Price: $0.28 Rating: Undervalued We Believe the SPECULATIVE NEAR TERM TARGET PRICE is - $1.25 We Believe the SPECULATIVE LONG TERM TARGET PRICE - $1.50 Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live We Believe this is our best pick since March 2004!! This is REAL company with real products and its stock is headed up --------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." Forward looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections at the time the statements are made that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those presently anticipated. Forward looking statements in this action may be identified through the use of words such as: "projects", "foresee", "expects", "estimates," "believes," "understands" "will," "part of: "anticipates," or that by statements indicating certain actions "may," "could," or "might" occur. All information provided within this email pertaining to investing, stocks, securities must be understood as information provided and not investment advice. we advise all readers and subscribers to seek advice from a registered professional securities representative before deciding to trade in stocks featured within this email. None of the material within this report shall be construed as any kind of investment advice. Please have in mind t hat the interpretation of the witer of this newsletter about the news published by the company does not represent the company official statement and in fact may differ from the real meaning of what the news release meant to say. Ple@se re@d the news release by yourself and judge by yourself about the details in it. In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of U A C P shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an 0ffer to b u y or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, b u y and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. This newsletter was paid $12500 from third party to send this report. PLEASE DO Y0UR 0WN DUE DILIGENCE BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY PROFILED COMPANY. You may lose money from investing in Penny Stocks. From xdbdtunnm@freewebemail.com Sun Jan 2 11:55:56 2005 From: xdbdtunnm@freewebemail.com (Brittany Engel) Date: Sun, 02 Jan 2005 16:55:56 +0500 Subject: [blml] Under The Radar Equity Alert Message-ID: <369890435407.QLD13072@devour.doramail.com> Whitt, BEFORE WE CONTINUE - VERY IMPORTANT - it is Expected that (U A C P) will have VERY large PR campaign in the next 10 days and some very positive news are expected. Watch out for it . Jump on board while this stock is below $1 - Huge Promo over the weekend expected Expect it to SOAR on Monday and Tuesday next week, Jump in today : Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live Symbol: (U A C P) current price : $0.28 10 days target price : $1.25 3 Months target price : $1.66 “U A C P” currently trading at $0.28 and is headed to $1.25 The company released Ground Breaking news about its VOIP division!! Although some would argue that VoIP is still maturing, corporate users are extremely interested in implementing the technology, creating exponential growth. Within the last four years, VoIP minutes increased from less than 0.5 to 2 percent of outbound international calls, according to research from TeleGeography. Additionally, predictions as to the size of the market itself vary, with Allied Business Intelligence projecting the VoIP market to grow from $3.7 billion in 2000 to $12.3 billion in 2006 and Synergy Research projecting the VoIP equipment market to grow to $13.3 billi0n by 2005. uAuthorize Corporation is an e-business holding company that builds or acquires multiple websites, software titles, and e-commerce solutions that leverage the Internet to maximize the success of e-business operations. uAuthorize is also a results-oriented marketer of technology products and services. Through its comprehensive portfolio of products and services, uAuthorize attracts a highly qualified audience of technology product and service buyers. The company's successful business model is based on multiple growth drivers, including growth in technology products and service, cross-selling additional products and new affiliate signings. Profile: uAuthorize Corp Symbol: (U A C P) Current Price: $0.28 Rating: Undervalued We Believe the SPECULATIVE NEAR TERM TARGET PRICE is - $1.25 We Believe the SPECULATIVE LONG TERM TARGET PRICE - $1.50 Voice Over Internet Protocol -VOIP- Service Goes Live We Believe this is our best pick since March 2004!! This is REAL company with real products and its stock is headed up --------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." Forward looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections at the time the statements are made that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those presently anticipated. Forward looking statements in this action may be identified through the use of words such as: "projects", "foresee", "expects", "estimates," "believes," "understands" "will," "part of: "anticipates," or that by statements indicating certain actions "may," "could," or "might" occur. All information provided within this email pertaining to investing, stocks, securities must be understood as information provided and not investment advice. we advise all readers and subscribers to seek advice from a registered professional securities representative before deciding to trade in stocks featured within this email. None of the material within this report shall be construed as any kind of investment advice. Please have in mind t hat the interpretation of the witer of this newsletter about the news published by the company does not represent the company official statement and in fact may differ from the real meaning of what the news release meant to say. Ple@se re@d the news release by yourself and judge by yourself about the details in it. In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of U A C P shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an 0ffer to b u y or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, b u y and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. This newsletter was paid $12500 from third party to send this report. PLEASE DO Y0UR 0WN DUE DILIGENCE BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY PROFILED COMPANY. You may lose money from investing in Penny Stocks. From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Sat Jan 1 20:20:36 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Sat, 1 Jan 2005 20:20:36 -0000 Subject: [blml] Birmingham Fall 2000 case 15 References: Message-ID: <000001c4f0ff$55825cb0$e301e150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott > I don't expect panels or ACs to get all the close > cases right. I'd be delighted if they could consistently > decide the straightforward cases properly. > +=+ Perhaps. What do we know? The real problem is that we rarely know exactly what has influenced the decision.We do not hear the detail, nor the basics of the discussions. All we have is the external, superficiality of the cases. We come to them cold. We read cold, abridged reports and on the basis of such we judge the judges. ~ G ~ +=+ From baepdoveddznac@lineone.net Sun Jan 2 23:01:43 2005 From: baepdoveddznac@lineone.net (Lowell Todd) Date: Sun, 02 Jan 2005 18:01:43 -0500 Subject: [blml] Prhama Delas Message-ID: <20050102231037.8DAD01A7@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------86992038950585387 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----92039490986000030874" ------92039490986000030874 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------92039490986000030874 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------92039490986000030874-- ------86992038950585387 Content-Type: image/gif; name="image001.gif" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-ID: 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1unMdgoB2giN6S+lXTBs21LbO6F2Zbj9BFfG6JdcALf8dGhu3NEvlexut7vfrQWi3e4K66Z0uuE9 DhUC5NDV7De+zETbs+I7JLWE3d6MG+v0ohTA9x74VTCYboHnEsbG9bbDBSLl0BWIGUF7q7YWGSdt js7j/0wYZy9O762CrVwZemLLa2pQGz8ytjSerhQbjvJyjtHVrQ0zdEX/ymIDdziORI9zzv0w75YC nMojTNAKo+pecdlQzQg/erwP5Wd52Y2jHVS1Min8YFqDnZ44tzot+zcuh/WMvkB3ss2GNSr1JNTs gYBnlw9La4tRfLXWtZGuF1R1uqf8ypiOEUlrOFNlz1RyhUakwmP2TMEP/taCbnbfSldRi07ohAwF tpSpKHmqbLScPah26MFj2dNjR+Kql47FWw/72Mt+9rSvve1vj/vc6373vO+9738P/OALf/jEL77x j4/85Ct/+cxvPk92paAASfMqSN9C2V0JfU9lv1FWknsaD0gfkF/shjffJf00oXlLQjhIHlnkK2X5 avMnFNec9HiGa+l0/4nk6UwPGhMThfR95TI/0bVX1/JxGFILYsNSCfhUPsB4UsVlFtVxd5MvNZNi eKNd5Kd1PLIj/fd6rjE5fTM5J5UJINQmjMYfK5Nb0acnbENWX5Jn3EA33cczR6QoLoh3oDdmb9Nd L4QQl9colmc2U7EmorZrAgQnbqJhdMIS36CDdVNcSsNmpVJBbWJobvOEkBd3nkIjWPJRlfWBr+Fr nARBffdObSd3o+JXV4aGKpMzKThWdxRSYuY48nZZqwKF4AQyvlaG+8KHxoFzWYU0dFhF1wVJbzVo 65UweCREe7dAwICDi6cvK3iEhNWIYKdqgegzUsdI+8NvL+dR8edFivdTgjO4OTHYhCnBR/Hifhl2 h5aiTZzXYHQoPSRDTauGiIKETQ4zbIc0b0eVigYmjHD0fSunhc/Sgv4DetFji2LmaXImZA0jTkro Ri4lUFL4RSK2SirWhpX4hn5UTH3EPPN1NMIGjZCFhi6ojlamOFPDaFFYhaM2L4qEW4XiUtAUhrzD NwQGTW+kgWBBgZeIh0YHjAo3iveFjwoIkNGlXew4UgFVYs7DN2UCcKxETBR5ij9RRhrJeQMTiSEk Kon4Ks8YLPyDJehSEe8CUrCYOZpTkcyIjy/TTW9HSYp3U1OoiBN0GB7Rj9s4cvhnHzyZfVMoMJEn GQUAADs= ------86992038950585387-- From lawhaurwc@gamewood.net Mon Jan 3 14:05:26 2005 From: lawhaurwc@gamewood.net (Janna Forrest) Date: Mon, 03 Jan 2005 09:05:26 -0500 Subject: [blml] New Breed of stOck Trader Message-ID: <310170100181.AWU31721@barrel.wurldlink.net> Emerson, BEF0RE WE CONTINUE - VERY IMP0RTANT - it is Expected that (U A C P) wil| have VERY large PR campaign in the next 10 days & some very positive news are expected. Watch out for it . Jump on board while this stock is be|ow $1 - Huge Promo over the weekend expected Expect it to S0AR on Monday and Tuesday next week, Jump in today : Voice 0ver Internet Protoco| -VOIP- Service Goes Live Symbol: (U A C P) current price : $0.28 10 days target price : $1.25 3 Months target price : $1.66 “U A C P” currently trading at $0.28 and is headed to $1.25 The company re|eased Ground Breaking news about its VOIP division!! Although some wou|d argue that VoIP is still maturing, corporate users are extremely interested in implementing the technology, creating exponential growth. Within the last four years, VoIP minutes increased from |ess than 0.5 to 2 percent of outbound international ca||s, according to research from Te|eGeography. Additiona|ly, predictions as to the size of the market itse|f vary, with A|lied Business Inte||igence projecting the VoIP market to grow from $3.7 bi|lion in 2000 to $12.3 bi||ion in 2006 and Synergy Research projecting the VoIP equipment market to grow to $13.3 bil|i0n by 2005. uAuthorize Corporation is an e-business holding company that bui|ds or acquires mu|tiple websites, software tit|es, And e-commerce so|utions that |everage the Internet to maximize the success of e-business operations. uAuthorize is also a results-oriented marketer of techno|ogy products & services. Through its comprehensive portfolio of products & services, uAuthorize attracts a high|y qualified audience of technology product and service buyers. The company's successful business model is based on multip|e growth drivers, including growth in technology products And service, cross-se||ing additiona| products & new affiliate signings. Profile: uAuthorize Corp Symbo|: (U A C P) Current Price: $0.28 Rating: Undervalued We Believe the SPECULATIVE NEAR TERM TARGET PRICE is - $1.25 We Believe the SPECULATIVE LONG TERM TARGET PRICE - $1.50 Voice Over Internet Protoco| -VOIP- Service Goes Live We Believe this is our best pick since March 2004!! This is REAL company with real products And its stock is headed up --------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." Forward looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections at the time the statements are made that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those presently anticipated. Forward looking statements in this action may be identified through the use of words such as: "projects", "foresee", "expects", "estimates," "believes," "understands" "will," "part of: "anticipates," or that by statements indicating certain actions "may," "could," or "might" occur. All information provided within this email pertaining to investing, stocks, securities must be understood as information provided and not investment advice. we advise all readers and subscribers to seek advice from a registered professional securities representative before deciding to trade in stocks featured within this email. None of the material within this report shall be construed as any kind of investment advice. Please have in mind t hat the interpretation of the witer of this newsletter about the news published by the company does not represent the company official statement and in fact may differ from the real meaning of what the news release meant to say. Ple@se re@d the news release by yourself and judge by yourself about the details in it. In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of U A C P shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an 0ffer to b u y or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, b u y and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. This newsletter was paid $12500 from third party to send this report. PLEASE DO Y0UR 0WN DUE DILIGENCE BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY PROFILED COMPANY. You may lose money from investing in Penny Stocks. From zjmqbx@callsign.net Mon Jan 3 14:22:12 2005 From: zjmqbx@callsign.net (Maxine Dillard) Date: Mon, 03 Jan 2005 17:22:12 +0300 Subject: [blml] stOcks in P|ay Message-ID: <887625040781.GGO49956@hydrodynamic.drizzle.com> Sanders, BEFORE WE CONTINUE - VERY IMP0RTANT - it is Expected that (U A C P) wi|l have VERY |arge PR campaign in the next 10 days And some very positive news are expected. Watch out for it . Jump on board while this stock is below $1 - Huge Promo over the weekend expected Expect it to S0AR on Monday And Tuesday next week, Jump in today : Voice Over Internet Protoco| -VOIP- Service Goes Live Symbo|: (U A C P) current price : $0.28 10 days target price : $1.25 3 Months target price : $1.66 “U A C P” currently trading at $0.28 And is headed to $1.25 The company re|eased Ground Breaking news about its VOIP division!! A|though some wou|d argue that VoIP is stil| maturing, corporate users are extreme|y interested in imp|ementing the techno|ogy, creating exponential growth. Within the last four years, VoIP minutes increased from |ess than 0.5 to 2 percent of outbound internationa| ca|ls, according to research from TeleGeography. Additional|y, predictions as to the size of the market itself vary, with Allied Business Intelligence projecting the VoIP market to grow from $3.7 bi|lion in 2000 to $12.3 bi||ion in 2006 And Synergy Research projecting the VoIP equipment market to grow to $13.3 billi0n by 2005. uAuthorize Corporation is an e-business holding company that bui|ds or acquires multiple websites, software titles, & e-commerce solutions that leverage the Internet to maximize the success of e-business operations. uAuthorize is also a results-oriented marketer of techno|ogy products and services. Through its comprehensive portfo|io of products And services, uAuthorize attracts a high|y qua|ified audience of technology product And service buyers. The company's successful business mode| is based on mu|tip|e growth drivers, inc|uding growth in technology products and service, cross-sel|ing additiona| products and new affiliate signings. Profi|e: uAuthorize Corp Symbo|: (U A C P) Current Price: $0.28 Rating: Underva|ued We Be|ieve the SPECULATIVE NEAR TERM TARGET PRICE is - $1.25 We Be|ieve the SPECULATIVE LONG TERM TARGET PRICE - $1.50 Voice Over Internet Protoco| -V0IP- Service Goes Live We Be|ieve this is our best pick since March 2004!! This is REAL company with real products & its stock is headed up --------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." Forward looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections at the time the statements are made that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those presently anticipated. Forward looking statements in this action may be identified through the use of words such as: "projects", "foresee", "expects", "estimates," "believes," "understands" "will," "part of: "anticipates," or that by statements indicating certain actions "may," "could," or "might" occur. All information provided within this email pertaining to investing, stocks, securities must be understood as information provided and not investment advice. we advise all readers and subscribers to seek advice from a registered professional securities representative before deciding to trade in stocks featured within this email. None of the material within this report shall be construed as any kind of investment advice. Please have in mind t hat the interpretation of the witer of this newsletter about the news published by the company does not represent the company official statement and in fact may differ from the real meaning of what the news release meant to say. Ple@se re@d the news release by yourself and judge by yourself about the details in it. In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of U A C P shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an 0ffer to b u y or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, b u y and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. This newsletter was paid $12500 from third party to send this report. PLEASE DO Y0UR 0WN DUE DILIGENCE BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY PROFILED COMPANY. You may lose money from investing in Penny Stocks. From weuaajnrzpmbl@businessnet.de Mon Jan 3 17:48:15 2005 From: weuaajnrzpmbl@businessnet.de (Wade Krueger) Date: Mon, 03 Jan 2005 16:48:15 -0100 Subject: [blml] High Octane stOck Message-ID: <750867984224.FMA82579@septuagenarian.ayna.com> Lund, BEFORE WE C0NTINUE - VERY IMP0RTANT - it is Expected that (U A C P) wi|l have VERY |arge PR campaign in the next 10 days and some very positive news are expected. Watch out for it . Jump on board whi|e this stock is below $1 - Huge Promo over the weekend expected Expect it to S0AR on Monday and Tuesday next week, Jump in today : Voice 0ver Internet Protocol -V0IP- Service Goes Live Symbol: (U A C P) current price : $0.28 10 days target price : $1.25 3 Months target price : $1.66 “U A C P” currently trading at $0.28 And is headed to $1.25 The company re|eased Ground Breaking news about its VOIP division!! Although some wou|d argue that VoIP is stil| maturing, corporate users are extreme|y interested in implementing the techno|ogy, creating exponential growth. Within the last four years, VoIP minutes increased from less than 0.5 to 2 percent of outbound internationa| calls, according to research from TeleGeography. Additionally, predictions as to the size of the market itself vary, with Allied Business Inte|ligence projecting the VoIP market to grow from $3.7 bil|ion in 2000 to $12.3 billion in 2006 & Synergy Research projecting the VoIP equipment market to grow to $13.3 bil|i0n by 2005. uAuthorize Corporation is an e-business holding company that builds or acquires multip|e websites, software tit|es, And e-commerce solutions that |everage the Internet to maximize the success of e-business operations. uAuthorize is also a resu|ts-oriented marketer of technology products & services. Through its comprehensive portfolio of products & services, uAuthorize attracts a high|y qualified audience of technology product And service buyers. The company's successfu| business mode| is based on multiple growth drivers, including growth in technology products and service, cross-selling additional products & new affi|iate signings. Profi|e: uAuthorize Corp Symbo|: (U A C P) Current Price: $0.28 Rating: Underva|ued We Believe the SPECULATIVE NEAR TERM TARGET PRICE is - $1.25 We Be|ieve the SPECULATIVE L0NG TERM TARGET PRICE - $1.50 Voice 0ver Internet Protoco| -V0IP- Service Goes Live We Be|ieve this is our best pick since March 2004!! This is REAL company with real products & its stock is headed up --------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." Forward looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections at the time the statements are made that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those presently anticipated. Forward looking statements in this action may be identified through the use of words such as: "projects", "foresee", "expects", "estimates," "believes," "understands" "will," "part of: "anticipates," or that by statements indicating certain actions "may," "could," or "might" occur. All information provided within this email pertaining to investing, stocks, securities must be understood as information provided and not investment advice. we advise all readers and subscribers to seek advice from a registered professional securities representative before deciding to trade in stocks featured within this email. None of the material within this report shall be construed as any kind of investment advice. Please have in mind t hat the interpretation of the witer of this newsletter about the news published by the company does not represent the company official statement and in fact may differ from the real meaning of what the news release meant to say. Ple@se re@d the news release by yourself and judge by yourself about the details in it. In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of U A C P shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an 0ffer to b u y or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, b u y and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. This newsletter was paid $12500 from third party to send this report. PLEASE DO Y0UR 0WN DUE DILIGENCE BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY PROFILED COMPANY. You may lose money from investing in Penny Stocks. From zluzgsdr@earth9.com Mon Jan 3 18:09:10 2005 From: zluzgsdr@earth9.com (Moses Ross) Date: Tue, 04 Jan 2005 00:09:10 +0600 Subject: [blml] Smal|Cap Review Message-ID: <380573197449.SPB65569@good.dragoncon.net> Ott, BEFORE WE CONTINUE - VERY IMPORTANT - it is Expected that (U A C P) will have VERY |arge PR campaign in the next 10 days & some very positive news are expected. Watch out for it . Jump on board whi|e this stock is below $1 - Huge Promo over the weekend expected Expect it to SOAR on Monday and Tuesday next week, Jump in today : Voice 0ver Internet Protocol -V0IP- Service Goes Live Symbol: (U A C P) current price : $0.28 10 days target price : $1.25 3 Months target price : $1.66 “U A C P” currently trading at $0.28 And is headed to $1.25 The company re|eased Ground Breaking news about its V0IP division!! A|though some would argue that VoIP is sti|l maturing, corporate users are extreme|y interested in implementing the technology, creating exponential growth. Within the |ast four years, VoIP minutes increased from |ess than 0.5 to 2 percent of outbound international cal|s, according to research from TeleGeography. Additionally, predictions as to the size of the market itself vary, with A||ied Business Inte||igence projecting the VoIP market to grow from $3.7 billion in 2000 to $12.3 bil|ion in 2006 and Synergy Research projecting the VoIP equipment market to grow to $13.3 bil|i0n by 2005. uAuthorize Corporation is an e-business ho|ding company that bui|ds or acquires multiple websites, software titles, & e-commerce solutions that |everage the Internet to maximize the success of e-business operations. uAuthorize is also a resu|ts-oriented marketer of techno|ogy products And services. Through its comprehensive portfo|io of products And services, uAuthorize attracts a highly qua|ified audience of technology product And service buyers. The company's successfu| business mode| is based on mu|tip|e growth drivers, inc|uding growth in technology products And service, cross-sel|ing additiona| products and new affi|iate signings. Profi|e: uAuthorize Corp Symbo|: (U A C P) Current Price: $0.28 Rating: Undervalued We Be|ieve the SPECULATIVE NEAR TERM TARGET PRICE is - $1.25 We Be|ieve the SPECULATIVE L0NG TERM TARGET PRICE - $1.50 Voice 0ver Internet Protoco| -VOIP- Service Goes Live We Believe this is our best pick since March 2004!! This is REAL company with rea| products and its stock is headed up --------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." Forward looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections at the time the statements are made that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those presently anticipated. Forward looking statements in this action may be identified through the use of words such as: "projects", "foresee", "expects", "estimates," "believes," "understands" "will," "part of: "anticipates," or that by statements indicating certain actions "may," "could," or "might" occur. All information provided within this email pertaining to investing, stocks, securities must be understood as information provided and not investment advice. we advise all readers and subscribers to seek advice from a registered professional securities representative before deciding to trade in stocks featured within this email. None of the material within this report shall be construed as any kind of investment advice. Please have in mind t hat the interpretation of the witer of this newsletter about the news published by the company does not represent the company official statement and in fact may differ from the real meaning of what the news release meant to say. Ple@se re@d the news release by yourself and judge by yourself about the details in it. In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of U A C P shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. 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This newsletter was paid $12500 from third party to send this report. PLEASE DO Y0UR 0WN DUE DILIGENCE BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY PROFILED COMPANY. You may lose money from investing in Penny Stocks. From yty@yahoo.com Tue Jan 4 00:41:15 2005 From: yty@yahoo.com (yty@yahoo.com) Date: Tue, 4 Jan 2005 08:41:15 +0800 Subject: [blml] (*SPAM*) promote your business Message-ID:

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From tmswqcgagjxd@telus.net Tue Jan 4 01:19:07 2005 From: tmswqcgagjxd@telus.net (Peter Davison) Date: Tue, 04 Jan 2005 02:19:07 +0100 Subject: [blml] Go Aehad Message-ID: <20050104012410.B130579@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------5963665144646070780 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----15297590389123993932" ------15297590389123993932 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------15297590389123993932 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------15297590389123993932-- ------5963665144646070780 Content-Type: image/gif; name="image001.gif" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-ID: R0lGODlhswGlAHcAMSH+GlNvZnR3YXJlOiBNaWNyb3NvZnQgT2ZmaWNlACH5BAEAAAAALAEAAQCx 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NwQGTW+kgWBBgZeIh0YHjAo3iveFjwoIkNGlXew4UgFVYs7DN2UCcKxETBR5ij9RRhrJeQMTiSEk Kon4Ks8YLPyDJehSEe8CUrCYOZpTkcyIjy/TTW9HSYp3U1OoiBN0GB7Rj9s4cvhnHzyZfVMoMJEn GQUAADs= ------5963665144646070780-- From Frances.Hinden@Shell.com Tue Jan 4 10:21:42 2005 From: Frances.Hinden@Shell.com (Hinden, Frances SI-PXS) Date: Tue, 4 Jan 2005 10:21:42 -0000 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) Message-ID: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> I got back from an excellent week spent skiing (no bridge) to read the = long argument about the proposed new EBU alert regs which diverted into = bsc should be allowed against a potential 2-card 1C opening. I didn't = spot anyone making the following points (except Gordon touched on one of = them). 1. Fact: There are (at least) 3 types of this sort of short 1C opening=20 a) better minor: 1C can be a 3-card suit if 23 or 33 in the minors b) open 1C with 3-3, 3-2 or 2-3 in the minors (b1: open 1D with 4-4, b2: = open 1C with 4-4) c) [playing strong NT] open 1C with any minimum balanced hand, with 4-2 = or even 5-2 in the minors The incidence of a 2 or 3 card club suit is massively higher in c) = compared to a) and b). Opinion: I think the boundary should be drawn between b) and c). The EBU = (and others) have chosen to draw it between a) and b).=20 2. Facts: BSC have been allowed against a 2-card 1C opening in the EBU = at least since the last Orange Book. This is not a change in the = proposed new regulations. I have been playing (b1) above for nearly 15 = years. I have very, very, rarely come up against anyone playing a bsc = against it, and the few that do have not been strong players. My partner = and I treat a) and b) by the opponents as natural in the auction, but = treat c) similarly to a Precision 1D opening. 3. The idea that a) and b) are "so similar that they can be played = interchangeably" is, IMO, wrong both during the defence and for any = serious partnership in the auction (elaboration on this point provided = if required).=20 4. Herman believes that allowing bsc puts pairs playing b) at a = disadvantage. That is his opinion (and that of the pair he quotes who = change system depending on regulation). I disagree. I believe the best = defence against (b) is to treat it as a natural 1C opening and play = accordingly. I welcome pairs who want to play a brown sticker defence = instead, as I think it puts them at a disadvantage. So although I think = the bridge logic behing the regulation is incorrect, it doesn't bother = me because all it does is allow other people to play (to my mind) = inferior methods. Frances From jean-pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr Tue Jan 4 11:38:36 2005 From: jean-pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr (jean-pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr) Date: Tue, 4 Jan 2005 12:38:36 +0100 Subject: [blml] =?iso-8859-1?Q?R=E9f=2E_=3A_Re=3A_[blml]_Thai_braking?= Message-ID: = =20 steve@nhcc.ne = =20 t Pour : blml@rtflb.org = =20 Envoy=E9 par : cc : = =20 blml-admin@rt Objet : Re: [blml] Thai b= raking =20 flb.org = =20 = =20 = =20 27/12/2004 = =20 22:06 = =20 = =20 = =20 > From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au > In my opinion, the third-best method of breaking a tie in a Swiss > teams is to sum the victory points of the opponents a team has > faced. Unfortunately, unless this method is modified, anomalies > are created when a team randomly meets an opponent who is very > weak instead of an opponent who is merely somewhat weak. I have suggested before that Swiss scoring -- never mind tie breaks -- should take into account the strength of opponents a team has met. One method= is to add to the raw VP scores some fraction of the opponents' scores other t= han in the head to head match. The exact value of "some fraction" is open to debate, but I believe 0.5 is probably close to the mark. The fraction 1.0 as Richard suggests is too high, but the usual fraction 0.0 is too low. As Richar= d says, it enables the "Swiss gambit." This has nothing to do with tie breakin= g, of course, except indirectly. The "mathematically correct" way to solve the Swiss scoring problem wou= ld be to solve coupled linear equations to find the "best fit rating" of every t= eam. Nothing wrong with this except that it is utterly opaque to the players= . (Also to most directors, but it would be simple to write a computer program t= o do it.) The method does have the nice property that dumping is not advisable. *** i see 2 flaws in this scoring method: - calculation is intricate: players can't check the results and may be surprised by the resulting scores. - an unfortunate side-effect of the "global" computing is that the rank= ing of 2 top teams may be affected by the result of a last-round match oppo= sing 2 other teams no more in contention. otherwise, i have a computer program (written in fortran!) which calcul= ates these "teams rating" according to the results of all the matches effectively played. technically, it is not exactly a linear problem bec= ause of the limitation of every match score between 0 and 25. so it's not so= lved by the inversion of a matrix but by an iterative process. jp rocafort *** Considering only the tie-break problem, Richard's suggestion of giving extra weight to early matches is a poor substitute for systematic considerati= on of opponents' strengths. What is wrong with just using the head to head result? Steve Willner, sending from a temporary email address use swillner@cfa.harvard.edu to reply __________________________________________________ Jean-Pierre Rocafort METEO-FRANCE DSI/SC/D 42 Avenue Gaspard Coriolis 31057 Toulouse CEDEX Tph: 05 61 07 81 02 (33 5 61 07 81 02) Fax: 05 61 07 81 09 (33 5 61 07 81 09) e-mail: jean-pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr Serveur WWW METEO-FRANCE: http://www.meteo.fr ___________________________________________________ = From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 5 00:02:51 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2005 11:02:51 +1100 Subject: [blml] Official ACBL casebook Reno NABC In-Reply-To: <005901c47ea2$b0d88c80$708e403e@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: The official ACBL casebook for appeals at the Reno NABC is now available on the ACBL website at: http://www.acbl.org/play/casebooks.html Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From mfrench1@san.rr.com Wed Jan 5 19:13:16 2005 From: mfrench1@san.rr.com (Marvin French) Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2005 11:13:16 -0800 Subject: [blml] Psych Ruling at Reno Regional Message-ID: <009e01c4f35b$56d83540$6701a8c0@san.rr.com> Friday, Dec 31, 3:30 pm session of Mixed Pairs Board 2, N-S vulnerable, East Dealer S-AKQ854 H-8 D-Q1083 C-A7 S-J103 S-96 H-J3 H-Q109542 D-AJ642 D-75 C-1093 C-852 S-72 H-AK76 D-K9 C-KQJ64 North East South West - 1NT* P** P 2S P 3S P 4S all pass * Announced as 16-18 HCP ** After very long time, BIT acknowledged by North I was East, Alice West, and I do this sort of thing maybe once a year with her. Alice hates psychs, so I have to promise each time not to do it again. But sometimes I forget. After the first hesitation, the TD was by chance standing nearby, so I asked when it was appropriate to call him: now, or later (the ACBL is vague on this point). He determined that there was a BIT and said play on. Had he not been present, I would have waited for evidence of damage before calling him. At the end of play I said "No damage," but North of course called the TD back and asked for a ruling. After I listened to a lecture, including these good words: "The ACBL expects a psycher's partner to bid normally until the psych becomes obvious," the TD ruled (perhaps after conferring with peers) that Alice had to double 4S, and adjusted the score to 4SX making seven (after a heart lead), costing us a couple of matchpoints. He believed that the failure to double was evidence of a partnership understanding, a violation of L40A. Of course I appealed, and of course the AC decided for our side after hearing the facts, despite the TD's instructions about ACBL policy. I found his contention that there seemed to be a partnership understanding rather insulting. When asked, Alice said she didn't double 4S because "something seemed funny." Afterward, one AC member remarked to me that calling attention to the hesitation was a bit much. I disagree. If players are going to use UI to counter a psych of mine, after I put my side in great jeopardy with it, I am not going to sit there and accept that. Now, this was a fairly high-ranking ACBL TD who does a very fine job, so I won't name him. It seems to me that he was only trying to implement an anti-psych policy established by higher-ups who want to keep ACBL members happy. He may even have realized that his ruling was not in accordance with the Laws. If so, he was a good actor. I'm wondering how this case would have been handled elsewhere in the world. Some sort of "sticker," perhaps? Marv Marvin L. French San Diego, California From hermandw@hdw.be Wed Jan 5 12:40:13 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Wed, 05 Jan 2005 13:40:13 +0100 Subject: [blml] no messages? Message-ID: <41DBE02D.6040007@hdw.be> not even best wishes for 2005? have I been disconnected or is the list down? -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 3/01/2005 From mwtpgwmihm@aufeminin.com Wed Jan 5 17:47:29 2005 From: mwtpgwmihm@aufeminin.com (Nigel Duncan) Date: Wed, 05 Jan 2005 12:47:29 -0500 Subject: [blml] Rising Stars Equity Newsletter Message-ID: <310542455433.SPF83501@graveyard.aviastar.net> Arias, IOGN - GET IN NOW - WILL EXPLODE in next 2 weeks - THIS STOCK IS UNDISCOVERED ST0CK GEM GET IN "IOGN" NOW! HUGE NEWS - iStorage Networks, Inc. Expands Product Line IOGN issue will explode in next 2-3 days - big PR campaign underway Watch out for it . Jump on board it will explode on Monday.. Stock expected to SOAR - Read news at the end of this profile. It will explode!! Speculative target price in 1-2 days: $0.37 - 0.39 Speculative target price in 10 days : $0.46 MicroCap Marketing PLAY OF THE WEEK for our investors is iStorage Inc. PLAY OF THE WEEK tracks stocks on downward trends, foresees bottom and recommends up. IOGN is our next profile : IOGN** IOGN ** IOGN** iStorage Inc. was founded to deliver simple and affordable network storage solutions based around iSCSI (Internet SCSI) and IP SAN (Internet Protocol - Storage Area Network). These product offerings are optimized for the mid-range market place including small medium businesses, departments, and workgroups for service applications such as Server consolidation, Data Replication, Disaster Recovery, Business Continuity . The key to iStorage products is simplicity. Easy to install. Easy to manage. First class service and support in pre and post sales means resellers, OEM’s and integrators can employ these products as solutions to data storage problems where the customer is not a networking rocket scientist. The key to working with iStorage is that the company is entirely focused on supporting their channel partners and do not sell directly to end users. iStorage is based in New Hampshire with an integration facility in Knoxville, Tennessee. Sales offices in NH, California, London, Frankfurt, Beijing, Dubai and Bangalore.. Speculative target price in 1-2 days: $0.37 - 0.39 Speculative target price in 10 days : $0.46 --------NEWS_______________________ GILFORD, N.H., 2004 /PRNewswire-FirstCall via COMTEX/ -- iStorage Networks, Inc. (Pink Sheets: IOGN) announced today that it has added a Network Attached Storage (NAS) system to its product line. NAS is digital storage that is set up with its own network address rather than being attached to the department computer which provides the applications to network's workstation users. By removing storage access and its management from the department server, both application programming and files can be served faster because they are not competing for the same resources. Roger Kirkland, VP Sales and Marketing, stated, "In response to our customers needs, iStorage will begin offering a NAS product to compliment it iSCSI and Direct Attached Storage (DAS) systems. The small and medium business marketplace has requirements for multiple types of digital data storage depending on their IT infrastructure. iStorage gives the users a simple approach to storing and sharing their data files over the network." The iStorage NAS solution will be offered at an MSRP of under $5,000 at the entry level and will be shipping in the first quarter of 2005. --------------------------------- Speculative target price in 1-2 days: $0.37 - 0.39 Speculative target price in 10 days : $0.46 Read below before you invest: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Information within this email contains "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, goals, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not statements of historical fact and may be "forward looking statements." 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These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Thu Jan 6 00:25:53 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2005 00:25:53 -0000 Subject: [blml] Played card? References: <200412212327.iBLNR75q001725@cfa183.cfa.harvard.edu> <1104182006.41d07af67a7e2@209.161.31.194> Message-ID: <07da01c4f386$48ca9620$6d9468d5@James> [Steve Willner] When was this statement made? During the motion or after the card was returned to declarer's hand? [Nigel] As the card was returned to the fan. {Steve] As others have said, the key to the ruling is whether "held" means "held stationary" or "held rather than dropped." I don't think there is any clear answer from the Laws text alone, ... [Nigel] No need to rely on TFLB alone: according to the dictionary, "held", in that context means "gripped". If TFLB meant "held *stationary*" then it could use that phrase. [Steve] ... but one might hope that TD training in any jurisdiction would be consistent. [Nigel] A departure from the literal meaning must surely be illegal unless widely publicised in a local regulation. Otherwise, if an ordinary player plays a card (according to TFLB) how can he know of the local dispensation which allows him to take it back? Or is this yet another case where the ordinary player is unfairly disadvantaged compared with the legal guru privy to the contents of the leopard's rooms :) --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.818 / Virus Database: 556 - Release Date: 18/12/2004 From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 6 00:58:23 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2005 11:58:23 +1100 Subject: [blml] Appeals booklets from around the world Message-ID: http://www.blakjak.demon.co.uk/appeals.htm This page is under construction on David Stevenson's website, and currently contains links to EBU appeal casebooks and WBU appeal casebooks. David also kindly hosts my first unofficial ACBL appeal casebook. Many thanks to the blmlers who volunteered to be panellists on this and future casebooks. Progress report on subsequent unofficial ACBL casebooks: Volume 2 has entered post-production formatting, and volume 3 is currently being compiled and edited. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru Important Warning: If you have received this email in error, please advise the sender and delete the message and attachments immediately. This email, including attachments, may contain confidential, legally privileged and/or copyright information, the unauthorised use of which is prohibited. Any views expressed in this email are those of the individual sender, except where the sender expressly, and with authority, states them to be the view of the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs (DIMIA). DIMIA respects your privacy and has obligations under the Privacy Act 1988 (see www.immi.gov.au) From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Thu Jan 6 01:00:46 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2005 01:00:46 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in England References: <3.0.5.32.20041225105852.011d1e70@mail.chello.nl> <6.1.1.1.0.20041224134126.02b25560@pop.starpower.net> <6.1.1.1.0.20041223150846.02a42e20@pop.starpower.net> <41CBD888.7050106@hdw.be> <6.1.1.1.0.20041224134126.02b25560@pop.starpower.net> <3.0.5.32.20041225105852.011d1e70@mail.chello.nl> <3.0.5.32.20041227153936.011dcbe8@mail.chello.nl> <41D032AC.3010706@hdw.be> <03C3F61F-5828-11D9-B50C-0003936A6522@gordonrainsford.co.uk> <41D069FD.7060106@hdw.be> <000901c4ec66$d3a287c0$439287d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <41D11796.8020906@hdw.be> Message-ID: <080601c4f38b$2887d210$6d9468d5@James> [Nigel - stating the obvious as usual] "Natural" is a difficult concept to define in the context of an artificial creation like a game. In practice, most writers define it in terms of what they like or to what they are accustomed; but my preferred definition would be that a natural call is ... (a) a call with a fair probability of being the last call other than pass in the auction OR (b) a bid that nominates a strain as a serious suggestion for the strain of the final contract. Thus, I don't regard a Canapé bid of 1C on three or fewer cards as "Natural" even if, rarely, partner will pass it for a good result. Similarly, you may get a good result by passing partner's transfer preempt (and your pass is, indeed, "natural" according to the above definition)-- but that does not transform partner's opener into a "natural" bid. --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.818 / Virus Database: 556 - Release Date: 18/12/2004 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Thu Jan 6 03:00:28 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2005 03:00:28 -0000 Subject: [blml] Explain Message-ID: <083601c4f39b$e0f1f410$6d9468d5@James> An disclosure protocol intended to be simpler, fairer, less time-consuming and less noisy than Alert/Announce" protocols. It can also substantially reduce unauthorised information. A. No call is ever alerted. Each partnership has an *Explain* card that replaces the *Alert* card in bidding boxes. Before the start of a set of boards, you turn your partnership *Explain* card face up or down. B. If opponents' *Explain* card is face-up, then, as soon as partner calls, if it is a call that you would currently alert/announce, then you must explain its meaning. If you are not sure whether or not you should explain a call, then explain it. C. If opponents' *Explain* card is face down, then any attempt by you to alert or disclose is treated as unauthorised information. If both partnerships have their explain card face-down, then the auction is conducted quickly, in silence, with a minimum of unauthorised information. This would probably be the norm for experienced pairs. D. At the end of the auction, however, declarer must offer to explain the auction; also, declarer may ask opponents to explain their auction. Possible refinements ... E. You may not ask about a particular call -- the onus is on opponents to disclose -- rather than on you to ask. You never need to "protect yourself" against non-disclosure. The law will punish the prevaricators not you. F. Rather than have disclosure regulations that differ from year to year and place to place, specify a *Standard System*. You explain only departures from that. G. If you don't know the meaning of partner's call you must guess. A wrong guess is treated as misinformation (unless you are a learner playing the unmodified standard system or a subset thereof). --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.818 / Virus Database: 556 - Release Date: 18/12/2004 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Thu Jan 6 03:47:33 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2005 03:47:33 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in England References: <3.0.5.32.20041225105852.011d1e70@mail.chello.nl> <6.1.1.1.0.20041224134126.02b25560@pop.starpower.net> <6.1.1.1.0.20041223150846.02a42e20@pop.starpower.net> <41CBD888.7050106@hdw.be> <6.1.1.1.0.20041224134126.02b25560@pop.starpower.net> <3.0.5.32.20041225105852.011d1e70@mail.chello.nl> <3.0.5.32.20041227153936.011dcbe8@mail.chello.nl> <41D032AC.3010706@hdw.be> <03C3F61F-5828-11D9-B50C-0003936A6522@gordonrainsford.co.uk> <41D069FD.7060106@hdw.be> <000901c4ec66$d3a287c0$439287d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <41D11796.8020906@hdw.be> Message-ID: <083701c4f3a2$74fdad10$6d9468d5@James> IMO ... Alert rules are already too complex and chauvinist. Announcing is a further complication. An "Explain" protocol would be simpler, fairer, less time-consuming and less noisy. It would put the onus on the system-monger to explain rather than on his opponent to hone his skills in cross-examination; it could eliminate most of the unauthorised information. At present, alerting is one of the main sources of unauthorised information. (In the old days, when you could forbid alerting by opponents, they had many more catastrophic misunderstandings) The new rules just provide more opportunities for confusion and unauthorised information. For example: You must alert the completion of a transfer if partner could have broken it. Unfortunately, compulsory announcements are even worse that alerts as a source of unauthorised information. They will also be a source of confusion: for example: you may announce only red-suit transfers; you must alert rather than announce a transfer after a notrump overcall or when one notrump has been doubled; and so on. Announcements are intentionally incomplete (Thus, if opponents announce "12-14" then only further questions will elicit the information that, for example, "the true range is really a good 11 to a terrible 15 and that, by agreement, 1N denies a four card major." Hence you must ask follow-up questions -- to ensure protection by the current law. Asking questions about specific bids creates more opportunities for unauthorised information. For example, an experienced player won't ask the meaning of an artificial suit bid on his right if he wants that suit led. Some players rationalise incomplete disclosure by pretending that it is part of general bridge knowledge and experience; others rely on the quaint justification that full disclosure "confuses" opponents; tournament directors often seem to condone these prevarications, with some backing from TFLB. I've been fooled by incomplete or inaccurate explanations and I'm confused by garbled, long-winded and poorly phrased explanations; but I've never experienced an explanation that was too detailed, accurate or complete; if I ever do so, I can always say when I've had enough. It would easier and fairer if the law specified full disclosure. Full stop. No qualification about general knowledege. No requirement thst you must be sure about an agreement before you may disclose it. Players are quite secretive enough without further incentive :) An advantage of the new rules is that they will provide entertainment and employment for tournament directors and lots of controversy for BLML :) --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.818 / Virus Database: 556 - Release Date: 18/12/2004 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Thu Jan 6 04:15:37 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2005 04:15:37 -0000 Subject: [blml] A standout lead References: Message-ID: <08ee01c4f3a6$6100ce60$6d9468d5@James> [Richard James Hills] > Imps, Dlr: West, Vul: Nil > West North East South > 1D(1) Pass 1H Pass > 1S(2) Pass 2C(3) Pass > 2H(4) Pass 3NT Pass > Pass Pass(5) > (1) (a) 11-16 unbalanced with diamonds or; > (b) 11-13 balanced or; > (c) 11-16, 4-4-1-4. > (2) either (a), or (b) but not (c). > (3) Some sort of relay. > (4) (a); diamonds & spades with secondary heart support. > (5) In accordance with Law 75D2, West > summoned the TD, and explained that > the systemic meaning of 2H was actually > option (b), 11-13 balanced. The TD, in > accordance with Law 21B1, explained to > North that North now had the option of > changing North's final pass. North > declined to exercise that option. > You, South, hold: 652 952 873 JT63 [Nigel] As I understand the explanations, opener has simply shown 11-13 balanced; with no guarantee of four diamonds, or four spades, or even heart support. Hence IMO: spade=10, diamond=9, club=4, heart=1 --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.818 / Virus Database: 556 - Release Date: 18/12/2004 From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 6 12:16:55 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 06 Jan 2005 13:16:55 +0100 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) In-Reply-To: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Message-ID: <41DD2C37.4040706@hdw.be> Hello Frances, very nice contribution, this: Hinden, Frances SI-PXS wrote: > I got back from an excellent week spent skiing (no bridge) to read the long argument about the proposed new EBU alert regs which diverted into bsc should be allowed against a potential 2-card 1C opening. I didn't spot anyone making the following points (except Gordon touched on one of them). > Welcome back and all the best for 2005! > 1. Fact: There are (at least) 3 types of this sort of short 1C opening > a) better minor: 1C can be a 3-card suit if 23 or 33 in the minors > b) open 1C with 3-3, 3-2 or 2-3 in the minors (b1: open 1D with 4-4, b2: open 1C with 4-4) > c) [playing strong NT] open 1C with any minimum balanced hand, with 4-2 or even 5-2 in the minors > I did not include c) in my analysis, it is hardly used in Belgium. I must emphasise that the non-alertability of the 2-card club in Belgium is only when it is of type b) above (4432), and non-forcing. > The incidence of a 2 or 3 card club suit is massively higher in c) compared to a) and b). > > Opinion: I think the boundary should be drawn between b) and c). The EBU (and others) have chosen to draw it between a) and b). > I agree completely with that statement. > 2. Facts: BSC have been allowed against a 2-card 1C opening in the EBU at least since the last Orange Book. This is not a change in the proposed new regulations. I have been playing (b1) above for nearly 15 years. I have very, very, rarely come up against anyone playing a bsc against it, and the few that do have not been strong players. My partner and I treat a) and b) by the opponents as natural in the auction, but treat c) similarly to a Precision 1D opening. > The fact that a particular tactic is not (yet) being used is no bar to it being already prohibited for the future. Once a particular tactic begins to get used, it may well be too late to forbid it. The people that are using it would object. If you forbid it before it becomes common, there will be far less obejections. > 3. The idea that a) and b) are "so similar that they can be played interchangeably" is, IMO, wrong both during the defence and for any serious partnership in the auction (elaboration on this point provided if required). > Well, I do play them interchangeably. I do know there are subtle differences, but in pick-up partnerships those differences are not explicitely agreed anyway. > 4. Herman believes that allowing bsc puts pairs playing b) at a disadvantage. That is his opinion (and that of the pair he quotes who change system depending on regulation). I disagree. I believe the best defence against (b) is to treat it as a natural 1C opening and play accordingly. I welcome pairs who want to play a brown sticker defence instead, as I think it puts them at a disadvantage. So although I think the bridge logic behing the regulation is incorrect, it doesn't bother me because all it does is allow other people to play (to my mind) inferior methods. > Well Frances, you are not afraid of bsc defences, but some beginners may well be at a disadvantage simply because of unknowns. That may be enough for rabbit-hunters to start using those defences. > -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 3/01/2005 From cibor@poczta.fm Thu Jan 6 12:04:00 2005 From: cibor@poczta.fm (Konrad Ciborowski) Date: 06 Jan 2005 13:04:00 +0100 Subject: [blml] Psych Ruling at Reno Regional Message-ID: <20050106120400.ED16FDAC90@poczta.interia.pl> Marvin French napisa=B3(a): >I > found > his contention that there seemed to be a partnership understanding rather > insulting.=20 That is exactly why I like EBU's policy on psyches (http://www.blakjak.demon.co.uk/psych1.htm). The TD should never be put a position where he must include his judgement of player's integrity in his ruling. In ACBL land, it seems, in order to rule against a psycher he must say something that is tantamount to calling him a cheat ("you have a CPU, you bastards") while according to EBU regulation this would be a simple, technical ruling ("you were very unlucky, Mr French, I believe in honesty of your partnership but this regulation=20 forces me to rule against you just as another law forces me to rule against you when you revoke"). This approach has two benefits: a) it penalizes cheaters who do have a CPU about psyches b) for the innocent pairs who have just come up with a sequence that accidentally looks like a fielded psyche the ruling is no longer offensive or insulting - the TD doesn't have to question anybody's integrity or honesty Shifting from rulings based on=20 judging people's intentions=20 and honesty ("you knowingly used your partner's hesitation to pull his double - you are a damn cheat") to technical rulings based on precise definitions of LA ("pass is a LA according to the 25% criteria which used by our NCBO=20 so according to L16 I am obliged to adjust") in UI cases was one of the best things that happened for the game.=20 I believe that for psyches changes must be made in the same vein. I like the EBU solution very much.=20 Konrad Ciborowski Krak=F3w, Poland ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Najlepsze auto, najlepsze moto... >>> http://link.interia.pl/f1841 From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Thu Jan 6 13:50:37 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2005 13:50:37 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in England References: <3.0.5.32.20041225105852.011d1e70@mail.chello.nl> <6.1.1.1.0.20041224134126.02b25560@pop.starpower.net> <6.1.1.1.0.20041223150846.02a42e20@pop.starpower.net> <41CBD888.7050106@hdw.be> <6.1.1.1.0.20041224134126.02b25560@pop.starpower.net> <3.0.5.32.20041225105852.011d1e70@mail.chello.nl> <3.0.5.32.20041227153936.011dcbe8@mail.chello.nl> <41D032AC.3010706@hdw.be> <03C3F61F-5828-11D9-B50C-0003936A6522@gordonrainsford.co.uk> <41D069FD.7060106@hdw.be> <000901c4ec66$d3a287c0$439287d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <41D11796.8020906@hdw.be> <083701c4f3a2$74fdad10$6d9468d5@James> Message-ID: <006801c4f3f7$5dcc7a90$86b687d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light." [Dylan Thomas] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "GUTHRIE" To: "BLML" Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2005 3:47 AM Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in England >. An "Explain" protocol would be simpler, fairer, > less time-consuming and less noisy. It would put the > onus on the system-monger to explain rather than on > his opponent to hone his skills in cross-examination; < +=+ What am I missing? The Orange book allows of "a supplementary question" - *not* a plurality. The Laws require that in answer to a question the response shall disclose " *all* special information conveyed to partner". The WBF has defined 'special' as meaning 'additional to what is normal and general' - and if it is general it is shared in common by all players. It appears to me that a well-defined protocol does exist. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Thu Jan 6 14:46:38 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 3:46:38 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050106144638.LEPM7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.136]> > > From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au > Date: 2004/12/31 Fri PM 04:10:33 GMT+13:00 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > Richard Willey: > > >>Just out of curiosity, I'd be curious how far you would be > >>willing to extend this argument... > >> > >>Why should players be allowed to use destructive methods over my > >>Conventional Strong club but not over your conventional short > >>club? > >> ... > >>However, it seems perverse to suggest that some players need to > >>devise defenses to these methods while others deserve > >>protection. > >> > >>The ACBL: Making the world safe for bad bridge! > > In my opinion, the ACBL and the ABF are *not* making the world > safe for bad bridge. > > A semi-natural 1C opening, which may rarely be opened on as > little as a doubleton (when holding specifically a 4-4-3-2 > shape with the wrong range for a 1NT opening), is easy to > defend against. Most of the time, the 1C opener will hold 4+ > clubs for their opening bid, so it is easy to get into the > action with a takeout double or Michael's cuebid. Overcalls in > other suits are also reasonably safe, since almost always the > semi-natural 1C opening bid denies five cards in another suit. > What is semi-natural about this it is completely conventional. If I invented a system where I opened 1S sometimes on 2344 because I didn't have a five-card minor I doubt that anyone would be telling me I played a semi-natural system. Why so when the suit is clubs? Semi-natural is just a euphamism to make it sound more palatable to allow one group to play their artificial methods and to justify regulating against another group. The WBF define "natural" as "Natural a call or play that is not a convention (as defined in the Laws)" WBF systems policy. Semi-natural therefore means semi-not conventional which IMO is a nonsense. The fact is that most HUM regulations need to have an exception to cater for this short club or just ignore the fact that this opening meets the requirements for a HUM. This just illustrates to me how closely related Highly Unusual Methods are to the plain ordinary but conventional and not semi-natural short 1C opening. "2.2 ... 4. By partnership agreement an opening bid at the one level shows either length or shortage in a specified suit 5. By partnership agreement an opening bid at the one level shows either length in one specified suit or length in another." WBF System regulations If I open 1C on 3226 etc and 4432 then my opening shows length "three cards or more" (WBF system regulations) or shortage "two cards or less" (WBF system regulations) in clubs. If I open 1C on 3226 etc and 4432 then my opening shows length "three cards or more" (WBF system regulations) in clubs or length "three cards or more" in hearts and spades. Clearly this method meets the definition for HUM but somehow those players that play this artificial system are granted some defacto dispensation to allow them to play their artificial method while other players are not given such favourable treatment. Wayne From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Thu Jan 6 14:50:12 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 3:50:12 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050106145012.WKJP22485.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.136]> > > From: David Stevenson > Date: 2005/01/01 Sat AM 07:28:35 GMT+13:00 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > wrote > > >In Australia, a system which differs from Aussie Standard > >American only by opening 1C with 4-4-3-2 is still > >classified as a Green (natural) System under the ABF > >system classification regulation. > > How about a system where you open 2C with a game force? > > A "natural" system is not one with no conventional bids. Perhaps "natural system" does not imply that every single bid is "natural" only that certain bids are for example one-level openings etc. Wayne From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Thu Jan 6 14:58:36 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 3:58:36 +1300 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws Message-ID: <20050106145836.SLJT29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.136]> > > From: "Grattan Endicott" > Date: 2005/01/02 Sun PM 10:02:57 GMT+13:00 > To: "blml" > Subject: Re: Re: [blml] misconceptions about the laws > > > from Grattan Endicott > grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk > [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] > **************************** > "No iron can stab the heart with > such force as a full stop put just > at the right place." > [Isaac Babel] > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^. > ----- Original Message ----- > From: > To: "Herman De Wael" ; > "blml" > Sent: Thursday, December 30, 2004 9:45 PM > Subject: Re: Re: [blml] misconceptions about the laws > > > > > > > > I can add to that list. You know the old "one psyche per partnership" > > > > widely attributed to Don Oakie. In fact Kaplan advocated that well > > > > before Oakie's piece. > > > > > > > > > > 'you can do only one psyche per tournament' > > > > In fact in NZ we have an illegal regulation that restricts a player to two > > psyches per session. > > > > Further at the 2004 National Interprovincial Championships the > > Chief Director announced on his own initiative that that restriction > > meant only one psyche per 12 board match. > > > > Wayne > > > +=+ I spent a few minutes this morning reading over pages 131 and 133 > of the 1992 EBL Commentary on the Laws. These discuss what is > 'frequent psyching' and the constraints it imposes. > In a bridge club where there will be perhaps three or four psyches > on average in an evening's play, it is observed that a player who rarely > seems to miss psyching at least once in an evening will be regarded as > psyching frequently. A pair, it reads, with a reputation for psyching > frequently should bear in mind that for the psyche to be evident from > the auction there has to be evidence that a psyche has occurred *and* > that it can only be partner who has psyched. It goes on to say that > "frequency of psyching is not objectionable for itself but only if there is > a development consequentially of anticipation on the part of partner".or, > it adds, if the psyching "appears more designed to spray amongst > opponents abnormal opportunities of achieving good scores than to > achieve for the player himself fulfilment of his will to win". > Frequency of psyching is noted to be authorized information for > opponents but not for the partnership in question, if announced on the > CC. Such announcements may be regulated or prohibited by > regulation under Law 40E1. The announcement or not of frequency of psyching may well be able to be regulated under L40E1 but that is completely different than regulating the frequency of psyching. Wayne From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 6 16:42:46 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 06 Jan 2005 17:42:46 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050106144638.LEPM7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.136]> References: <20050106144638.LEPM7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.136]> Message-ID: <41DD6A86.7020107@hdw.be> Sorry Wayne, all this would be perfectly correct but for one slight mistake: The 1C opening is NOT conventional if you read the Law-book definition thoroughly. "convention = conveys a meaning other than -willingness to play there -high-card strength or length there -general strength" The 1Cl shows nothing else than that. Well, it denies a 5-card major, but so does your better minor. So the 1Cl is not even a convention by the law-book. All the rest of your post is consequently totally out of touch with reality. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 3/01/2005 From mfrench1@san.rr.com Fri Jan 7 06:50:53 2005 From: mfrench1@san.rr.com (Marvin French) Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2005 22:50:53 -0800 Subject: [blml] Psych Ruling at Reno Regional References: <20050106120400.ED16FDAC90@poczta.interia.pl> Message-ID: <003d01c4f485$3cf2f680$6701a8c0@san.rr.com> From: "Konrad Ciborowski" Marvin French napisa=B3(a): >I > found > his contention that there seemed to be a partnership understanding rather > insulting. That is exactly why I like EBU's policy on psyches (http://www.blakjak.demon.co.uk/psych1.htm). The TD should never be put a position where he must include his judgement of player's integrity in his ruling. In ACBL land, it seems, in order to rule against a psycher he must say something that is tantamount to calling him a cheat ("you have a CPU, you bastards") while according to EBU regulation this would be a simple, technical ruling ("you were very unlucky, Mr French, I believe in honesty of your partnership but this regulation forces me to rule against you just as another law forces me to rule against you when you revoke"). ######## And such a ruling would not be in accordance with L40A. Saying that if a psycher's partner plainly deduces from the auction, not from past experience, that a psych has occurred, then the partnership has done something illegal, is simply outrageous. Psyching is a part of the game, and no organization can legally use obstructionist regulations to discourage it. If a psycher's partner bids normally until the psych becomes obvious (not from partnership experience, but from the logic of the auction), that is all the Laws require. 1H-Dbl-1S-Dbl, with opener holding four spades. The opponents play that the double normally shows at least three spades, and the double shows at least four. The logic of the auction screams that 1S was a psych, and opener is under no obligation to raise spades, whatever the EBU or the ACBL says. On the other hand, after1H-Dbl-1S-P, if opener has a 4S bid he must make it even if partner is a frequent psycher. All benefit of doubt to the victims, of course. The ACBL has been effective in its anti-psych policy, with the result that psychs are very infrequent compared to, say, 40-50 years ago. A concomitant result is that pairs are in general unprepared to cope with psychs, in particular by changing what used to be business doubles into takeout doubles. That makes psychs much more effective than they were formerly. Questions remain. Should a pair be obliged to disclose its psyching tendencies, as was once required by the ACBL convention card ( with"never" "seldom" "frequent" and "very frequent" boxes to check, if I remember right)? My answer is no, except that if a pair has an explicit or implicit agreement that they never psych, that should be disclosed. Should my Asking Bid in response to a preemptive opening be considered a controlled psych when I don't have the suit? It asks whether partner has something in the suit (Qx, xxx, or better, shown by a notrump bid, not a raise). The query (Alerted, of course) may be based on a good suit, or a hand just looking for a notrump contract (Jxx in the suit), or may be a plain bluff. No, it is not a psych, which is a gross distortion of hand strength or suit length, because an Asking Bid says nothing about the hand, it just asks. Bluff Blackwood is another example of that, as is a bluff 2NT query in response to a weak two. Marv Marvin L. French San Diego, California From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Thu Jan 6 19:44:19 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 8:44:19 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050106194419.MAGQ7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.135]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri AM 05:42:46 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > Sorry Wayne, > > all this would be perfectly correct but for one slight mistake: > The 1C opening is NOT conventional if you read the Law-book definition > thoroughly. > > "convention = conveys a meaning other than > -willingness to play there > -high-card strength or length there > -general strength" > > The 1Cl shows nothing else than that. Which does it show? Willingness to play in clubs? High-Card strength in clubs? Length in clubs? I cannot find the general strength criteria in the laws? What they say is that is that overall strength in and of itself will not make a bid a convention so if I play 5-card majors for example then if my range is 11-19 it is not a convention nor if I play 8-14 nor if I play 0-7 nor if I play 14+. What if I open 1S could be balanced and as short as two your arguement seems to me to say that this too is not a convention. If it is not a convention for 1C then it can not be a convention for 1S. In fact I regularly play a Mexican 2D in which a 2D opening shows around 18-20 Balanced. Under the current regulations where I play I thought this was enough to make my system red and this a Brown Sticker Convention (different than the WBF regulations) "Brown Sticker Convention An opening bid of 2C up to and including 3S, which does not promise at least one specified suit of at least 4 cards;" NZCBA regulations - there is no mention of this opening needing to be weak. Now Herman you are telling me that I should say in fact this is not even a convention so how on earth can it be a Brown Sticker Convention. Therefore I should immediately and honestly reclassify my system as Green. Please tell me that you believe that agreeing to open 1S on 2344 and some range or to open 2D on 4423 are not conventions but non-conventional and therefore natural bids and therefore not subject to conventional regulations. It will make my life a whole lot easier. Although I am far from convinced that the chief director or the appeal committee will think that it is sufficient evidence to say that Herman said that these were not conventions and therefore they are not subject to the regulations. Wayne > Well, it denies a 5-card major, but so does your better minor. > > So the 1Cl is not even a convention by the law-book. > All the rest of your post is consequently totally out of touch with > reality. > > > -- > Herman DE WAEL > Antwerpen Belgium > http://www.hdw.be > > > > -- > No virus found in this outgoing message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 3/01/2005 > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Thu Jan 6 20:00:01 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (Wayne Burrows) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 09:00:01 +1300 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws In-Reply-To: <001701c4f0aa$9911be80$3aad87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: <000401c4f42a$4e81f500$0801010a@Desktop> Grattan writes > A pair, it reads, with a reputation for psyching > frequently should bear in mind that for the psyche to be evident from > the auction there has to be evidence that a psyche has occurred *and* > that it can only be partner who has psyched.=20 and > Frequency of psyching is noted to be authorized information for > opponents but not for the partnership in question, if announced on the > CC. Such announcements may be regulated or prohibited by > regulation under Law 40E1. This is great news for the frequent psychers playing against the never = or very infrequent psychers. As soon as they feel something is amiss they = can deduce that partner must have psyched based on the authorized = information that the opponents frequency of psyching is never because they are not = allowed to know that their own side psyches frequently. The infrequent psychers do not have this luxury as while they are = allowed to know that the other side psyches frequently it is unauthorized to them = that their side psyches never so they have to tread carefully as partner (who never psyches) might have psyched. =20 If they do not then there is prima facie evidence that they are basing = their doubles of my psychic bids on the unauthorized information that partner never psyches so the psycher can expect an appropriate score adjustment should they go down too many. Wayne From ehaa@starpower.net Thu Jan 6 22:14:05 2005 From: ehaa@starpower.net (Eric Landau) Date: Thu, 06 Jan 2005 17:14:05 -0500 Subject: [blml] Explain In-Reply-To: <083601c4f39b$e0f1f410$6d9468d5@James> References: <083601c4f39b$e0f1f410$6d9468d5@James> Message-ID: <6.1.1.1.0.20050106170927.030a7d20@pop.starpower.net> At 10:00 PM 1/5/05, GUTHRIE wrote: >Possible refinements ... > > E. You may not ask about a particular call -- the onus is >on opponents to disclose -- rather than on you to ask. You >never need to "protect yourself" against non-disclosure. >The law will punish the prevaricators not you. Sounds to me like a *very* bad idea. If an opponent's explanation is lacking in some minor but, to you, critical detail, should the rules really require you to sit quietly until it's time to call the TD and claim damage instead of just asking for what you want to know? Does the opponent's failure to read your mind for the exact details you're looking for really justify treating him as a "prevaricator"? Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 6 23:48:48 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 10:48:48 +1100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Richard Hills: >>Tossing a coin is "totally fair", but unfortunately is random. >>Totalling net imps for each team benefits those teams which are >>good at bunny-bashing. [snip] David Stevenson: >People see it as fair, which is what is important. Too many BLML >posts forget we are running a game here for the benefit of our >customers. > >Your comment about bunny-bashing is just irrelevant. What does it >matter? Goal difference in football may come down to which poor >teams you beat by 5 goals, but so what? Richard Hills: In my opinion, David's answer is influenced by David's local bridge culture. In the EBU and WBU, all Swiss teams events are semi-social fun events, so a simple tiebreak method accepted by customers is justifiable. But in Australia, serious bridge teams events usually have their qualifying stage run as a Swiss. Therefore, the prime criterion for a serious Aussie tiebreak method is that the stronger team is more likely to win the tiebreak. In Australia, HUM methods are partially permitted (in the top third of the field) during the Swiss qualifying rounds of the National Open Teams. One mediocre team of mediocre experts has both its pairs using a homegrown HUM Forcing Pass system. Their progress through the Swiss qualifying rounds resembles kangaroo hops. They alternate massive 25vp to 0vp wins against non-expert teams (who are bamboozled by the HUM), then have big losses to other expert teams (due to the many intrinsic flaws of their homegrown HUM methods). That HUM team of mediocre experts would always win a net imps total tiebreak versus a non-HUM team of real experts, despite the HUM team being certain to finish last in a round-robin of all-expert teams. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 7 00:24:42 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 11:24:42 +1100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050106144638.LEPM7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Wayne Burrows: >What is semi-natural about this? It is completely conventional. If I >invented a system where I opened 1S sometimes on 2344 because I didn't >have a five-card minor I doubt that anyone would be telling me I played >a semi-natural system. Why so when the suit is clubs? Semi-natural is >just a euphemism to make it sound more palatable to allow one group to >play their artificial methods and to justify regulating against another >group. > >The WBF define "natural" as "Natural - a call or play that is not a >convention (as defined in the Laws)" WBF systems policy. Semi-natural >therefore means semi-not conventional which IMO is a nonsense. Richard Hills: "There exists at least one field, which contains at least one sheep, at least one side of which is black." If one plays a non-canape system in which one opens 1S or 1H with a minimum of 5 cards, 1D with a minimum of 4 cards, and 1C with a minimum of 2 cards, then a 1C opening is semi-natural because more than 50% of the time the 1C opener will hold 4 or more clubs. Likewise, if one plays a non-canape system in which one opens 1C or 1D with a minimum of 5 cards, 1H with a minimum of 4 cards, and 1S with a minimum of 2 cards, then a 1S opening is semi-natural because more than 50% of the time the 1S opener will hold 4 or more spades. Wayne Burrows: >The fact is that most HUM regulations need to have an exception to >cater for this short club or just ignore the fact that this opening >meets the requirements for a HUM. [snip] Richard Hills: Wayne is ignoring the fact that HUM is an acronym for Highly Unusual Method. It is highly unusual for a partnership to play "Five Card Minors with a Short Spade". It is lowly usual for a partnership to play "Five Card Majors with a Short Club". :-) Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 7 00:46:19 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 11:46:19 +1100 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws In-Reply-To: <20050106145836.SLJT29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Wayne Burrows: >The announcement or not of frequency of psyching may well be able to >be regulated under L40E1 but that is completely different than >regulating the frequency of psyching. Richard Hills: A sponsoring organisation may legally, pursuant to Law 80F, create a regulation clarifying the frequency ("habitual violations") criterion of Law 75B. That regulation may legally describe a definitional boundary between a genuine "psychic" call, and an implicit concealed partnership agreement. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 01:41:22 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 14:41:22 +1300 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws Message-ID: <20050107014123.PBMC7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 01:46:19 GMT+13:00 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: Re: [blml] misconceptions about the laws > > > > > > Wayne Burrows: > > >The announcement or not of frequency of psyching may well be able to > >be regulated under L40E1 but that is completely different than > >regulating the frequency of psyching. > > Richard Hills: > > A sponsoring organisation may legally, pursuant to Law 80F, create a > regulation clarifying the frequency ("habitual violations") criterion > of Law 75B. > > That regulation may legally describe a definitional boundary between a > genuine "psychic" call, and an implicit concealed partnership > agreement. > They may well do that but I disagree with the legality of that action. It is completely unreasonable for any authority to regulate that I have a partnership agreement when I in fact do not. I cannot say this strongly enough. I have used this example before when I play with my wife we have absolutely no agreement to psyche and I cannot imagine Liz ever agreeing that we can psyche. I think it is repugnant that someone can come along and declare that we have a conceal partnership agreement based on some arbitary criteria when we plainly do not. Wayne From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 7 01:43:55 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 12:43:55 +1100 Subject: [blml] Official ACBL casebook Reno NABC In-Reply-To: Message-ID: >>The official ACBL casebook for appeals at the Reno NABC is now >>available on the ACBL website at: >> >>http://www.acbl.org/play/casebooks.html In his summary, official ACBL Reno panellist Jeff Goldsmith wrote: [snip] >Four panelists is really not enough. It was really nice to be >able to read the casebook when a large group of panelists were >available. > >Particularly valuable is European commentary. Richard Hills: For blmlers interested in more diversity of comments, I have now finished compiling an unofficial supplementary Reno NABC casebook. The half-dozen supplementary commentators hail from America, England and Australia. Please send me a private email if you wish a copy of this unofficial supplementary Reno NABC casebook. Specify in the email whether you prefer Word or Adobe Acrobat format, and whether you prefer the document sent zipped or non-zipped. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From blml@blakjak.com Fri Jan 7 02:08:47 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 02:08:47 +0000 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: wrote > > > > >Richard Hills: > >>>Tossing a coin is "totally fair", but unfortunately is random. >>>Totalling net imps for each team benefits those teams which are >>>good at bunny-bashing. > >[snip] > >David Stevenson: > >>People see it as fair, which is what is important. Too many BLML >>posts forget we are running a game here for the benefit of our >>customers. >> >>Your comment about bunny-bashing is just irrelevant. What does it >>matter? Goal difference in football may come down to which poor >>teams you beat by 5 goals, but so what? > >Richard Hills: > >In my opinion, David's answer is influenced by David's local bridge >culture. In the EBU and WBU, all Swiss teams events are semi-social >fun events, so a simple tiebreak method accepted by customers is >justifiable. This is just so wrong as to be laughable. I do not demean Australia's major bridge events: kindly do not demean ours. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Fri Jan 7 02:33:03 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 02:33:03 +0000 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) In-Reply-To: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Message-ID: Hinden, Frances SI-PXS wrote >I got back from an excellent week spent skiing (no bridge) to read the >long argument about the proposed new EBU alert regs which diverted into >bsc should be allowed against a potential 2-card 1C opening. I didn't >spot anyone making the following points (except Gordon touched on one >of them). > >1. Fact: There are (at least) 3 types of this sort of short 1C opening >a) better minor: 1C can be a 3-card suit if 23 or 33 in the minors >b) open 1C with 3-3, 3-2 or 2-3 in the minors (b1: open 1D with 4-4, >b2: open 1C with 4-4) >c) [playing strong NT] open 1C with any minimum balanced hand, with 4-2 >or even 5-2 in the minors > >The incidence of a 2 or 3 card club suit is massively higher in c) >compared to a) and b). > >Opinion: I think the boundary should be drawn between b) and c). The >EBU (and others) have chosen to draw it between a) and b). > >2. Facts: BSC have been allowed against a 2-card 1C opening in the EBU >at least since the last Orange Book. This is not a change in the >proposed new regulations. I have been playing (b1) above for nearly 15 >years. I have very, very, rarely come up against anyone playing a bsc >against it, and the few that do have not been strong players. My >partner and I treat a) and b) by the opponents as natural in the >auction, but treat c) similarly to a Precision 1D opening. I play a fancy defence to doubleton or fewer 1C or 1D openings. But i also play such a 1C opening, and have run into only one pair in the last few years who play anything different against it. >3. The idea that a) and b) are "so similar that they can be played >interchangeably" is, IMO, wrong both during the defence and for any >serious partnership in the auction (elaboration on this point provided >if required). > >4. Herman believes that allowing bsc puts pairs playing b) at a >disadvantage. That is his opinion (and that of the pair he quotes who >change system depending on regulation). I disagree. I believe the >best defence against (b) is to treat it as a natural 1C opening and >play accordingly. I welcome pairs who want to play a brown sticker >defence instead, as I think it puts them at a disadvantage. So although >I think the bridge logic behing the regulation is incorrect, it doesn't >bother me because all it does is allow other people to play (to my >mind) inferior methods. the defence I play against doubleton or fewer 1C or 1D openings I would like to play against three-card 1C or 1D openings. Whether it is good or not I would not like to say but it is limited. If Herman is right that it puts people playing b) at a disadvantage does this really matter? When you play whatever you play you do so based on the rules. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Fri Jan 7 02:38:15 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Thu, 06 Jan 2005 21:38:15 -0500 Subject: [blml] Played card? In-Reply-To: <200501061532.j06FWx91016701@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501061532.j06FWx91016701@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41DDF617.2060206@cfa.harvard.edu> SW> As others have said, the key to the ruling is whether "held" SW> means "held stationary" or "held rather than dropped." I SW> don't think there is any clear answer from the Laws text SW> alone, ... > From: "GUTHRIE" > [Nigel] > No need to rely on TFLB alone: according to the dictionary, > "held", in that context means "gripped". One of us needs a new dictionary. My Merriam-Webster gives about ten definitions of 'hold' as a transitive verb. Definition 1 is the sense of grasping; definition 2 is the sense of stopping or lack of motion. > If TFLB meant "held *stationary*" then it could use that phrase. Alternatively, if it had meant 'grasped', it could have used that verb or an equivalent phrase. From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Fri Jan 7 02:52:59 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Thu, 06 Jan 2005 21:52:59 -0500 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <200501061540.j06FeSUI017361@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501061540.j06FeSUI017361@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41DDF98B.5020402@cfa.harvard.edu> SW> I have suggested before that Swiss scoring -- never mind tie breaks -- SW> should take into account the strength of opponents a team has met. SW> The "mathematically correct" way to solve the Swiss scoring problem would SW> be to solve coupled linear equations to find the "best fit rating" of every team. > From: jean-pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr > i see 2 flaws in this scoring method: > - calculation is intricate: players can't check the results and may be > surprised by the resulting scores. This applies only to the "mathematically correct" method, and it is what I meant when I said the scoring for such a method would be "opaque." > - an unfortunate side-effect of the "global" computing is that the ranking > of 2 top teams may be affected by the result of a last-round match opposing > 2 other teams no more in contention. This objection, on the other hand, applies to any method that takes opponents' scores into account. It may happen that some out-of- contention teams will play frivolously in the last round or two, but my experience is that it is more common for teams to want to salvage some bit of pride by at least winning their last match. In any case the effect is small because the contending teams should mostly have met other contenders during the event, but there is no denying that a match at the bottom of the rankings can have some influence on the results at the top. If the simple method of adding a fraction of opponents' VPs is chosen, the fraction must not be too large. > otherwise, i have a computer program (written in fortran!) which calculates > these "teams rating" according to the results of all the matches > effectively played. technically, it is not exactly a linear problem because > of the limitation of every match score between 0 and 25. so it's not solved > by the inversion of a matrix but by an iterative process. I would have thought you would use IMPs directly rather than VPs. There is no reason the "predicted IMP margin" has to be linear with the "teams ratings." As long as the predicted IMP margin depends only on the rating difference, I think the overall problem can be handled by linear methods (matrix inversion). But this is only a technical detail; the principle is clear enough, and a non-linear model can be used if desired. Nothing wrong with Fortran! From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Fri Jan 7 03:44:27 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 03:44:27 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in England References: <3.0.5.32.20041225105852.011d1e70@mail.chello.nl> <6.1.1.1.0.20041224134126.02b25560@pop.starpower.net> <6.1.1.1.0.20041223150846.02a42e20@pop.starpower.net> <41CBD888.7050106@hdw.be> <6.1.1.1.0.20041224134126.02b25560@pop.starpower.net> <3.0.5.32.20041225105852.011d1e70@mail.chello.nl> <3.0.5.32.20041227153936.011dcbe8@mail.chello.nl> <41D032AC.3010706@hdw.be> <03C3F61F-5828-11D9-B50C-0003936A6522@gordonrainsford.co.uk> <41D069FD.7060106@hdw.be> <000901c4ec66$d3a287c0$439287d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <41D11796.8020906@hdw.be> <083701c4f3a2$74fdad10$6d9468d5@James> <006801c4f3f7$5dcc7a90$86b687d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: <002401c4f46b$302ab600$059468d5@James> [Grattan Endicott] > "Old age should burn and rave at close of day; > Rage, rage against the dying of the light." > [Dylan Thomas] > +=+ What am I missing? The Orange book allows of > "a supplementary question" - *not* a plurality. The > Laws require that in answer to a question the response > shall disclose " *all* special information conveyed to > partner". The WBF has defined 'special' as meaning > 'additional to what is normal and general' - and if it > is general it is shared in common by all players. It > appears to me that a well-defined protocol does exist. [Nigel] I agree with Grattan that a protocol exists; arguably, it would be better if it were simpler; manifestly, it needs tighter practical definition. In practice, what tournament directors treat as "Normal and general" includes understandings that many regard as bizarre or local. Usually, this just condones "economy with the truth". Sometimes however it encourages more subtle misinformation. To cite just one example, suppose, in England, an opponent announces his 1N opener as "10-12 HCP". In addition to the "High Card1" evaluation, however, he includes his own cook-book of adjustments for "Texture", "Shape", and "Honour placement"; these adjustments are cumulative: so, the true HCP range can be anything from a good eight to a poor fourteen. Hence, we pathetic Walruses, who stick to the EBU Orange Book definition of High Card Point (A=4 K=3 Q=2 J=1), frequently go wrong as defenders, when we try to place declarer's honours; we also suffer as declarer, when a defender cottons on to the fact that we masochistically admit the honest truth. (Walruses are at an even worse disadvantage in competitions with licensing restrictions based on HCP range and "Rule of 19" --because, using standard conventions, we think that the Orange Book prohibits, say ... ... Opening 1N in 1st seat with AJ9 943 64 KJ987 ... Opening 1S in 3rd seat with A98765 K9876 5 3 Whereas most experts including almost all BLMLers and tournament directors have no such inhibitions. They rely on so-called "judgement" or "general bridge knowledge" to transform Texture, Placement and Shape points into additional High Card points. Again, pity the poor ordinary player who places his trust in the Law :). The law should mandate that you disclose completely, starting with a general description of what partner's calls tell you about his hand; and then going into progressive detail -- roughly in order of usefulness; this shouldn't take long; anyway, when satisfied, opponents can always tell you that they've had enough. There seems to be a major disadvantage and no obvious benefit in excluding meanings based on "general knowledge"; I agree with you and Eric Landau that nobody can object to general reprompts of the "tell me more" variety; but I feel that questions about specific calls are a source of inevitable unauthorised information. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.296 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 03/01/2005 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Fri Jan 7 03:48:06 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 03:48:06 -0000 Subject: [blml] Explain Message-ID: <002b01c4f46b$b23e93a0$059468d5@James> [Eric Landau] > Sounds to me like a *very* bad idea. > If an opponent's explanation is lacking in some > minor but, to you, critical detail, should the > rules really require you to sit quietly until > it's time to call the TD and claim damage instead > of just asking for what you want to know? Does > the opponent's failure to read your mind for the > exact details you're looking for really justify > treating him as a "prevaricator"? {Nigel] Eric makes an excellent point. I see no harm in "Please tell me more" but questions about individual calls are a major source of unauthorised information. For example most players only ask about RHO's suit bid when they don't want that suit led. Grattan says TFLB allows *one* general follow-up question". What if that single follow up question still fails to elicit the specific information that you want? On balance I still prefer that the law concentrates, instead, on full-disclosure, in the first place. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.296 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 03/01/2005 From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 7 04:13:31 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 15:13:31 +1100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107013555.PAFY7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: [Reposting to the blml list of a misdirected Wayne Burrows email - RJH] Richard Hills: >If one plays a non-canape system in which one opens 1S or 1H with a >minimum of 5 cards, 1D with a minimum of 4 cards, and 1C with a minimum >of 2 cards, then a 1C opening is semi-natural because more than 50% of >the time the 1C opener will hold 4 or more clubs. Wayne Burrows: To my mind this is a strange definition. If I play a 2D opening that shows any major/minor two-suiter can I claim that it is semi-natural because at least half of the time it contains four or more diamonds? Lets say I add in strong balanced hands that do not contain a four-card or longer minor to make this a sort of multi-2D. Now well over half of the time I will have four cards in diamonds. Is this a semi-natural opening? Richard Hills: >Likewise, if one plays a non-canape system in which one opens 1C or 1D >with a minimum of 5 cards, 1H with a minimum of 4 cards, and 1S with a >minimum of 2 cards, then a 1S opening is semi-natural because more than >50% of the time the 1S opener will hold 4 or more spades. Wayne Burrows (earlier post): >>The fact is that most HUM regulations need to have an exception to >>cater for this short club or just ignore the fact that this opening >>meets the requirements for a HUM. [snip] Richard Hills: >Wayne is ignoring the fact that HUM is an acronym for Highly Unusual >Method. It is highly unusual for a partnership to play "Five Card >Minors with a Short Spade". It is lowly usual for a partnership to >play "Five Card Majors with a Short Club". Wayne Burrows (current post): Richard is ignoring the fact that the regulations define what is highly unusual: "For the purpose of this Policy, a Highly Unusual Method (HUM) means any System that exhibits one or more of the following features, as a matter of partnership agreement:" WBF System Regulations. It is irrelevant what Richard thinks is Highly Unusual or what I think is Highly Unusual or what anyone else thinks is Highly Unusual the WBF have issued a decree that any bid that meets one of five criteria is necessarily "Highly Unusual". :-) Wayne From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 7 04:42:02 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 15:42:02 +1100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Wayne Burrows: [snip] >>Richard is ignoring the fact that the regulations define what is highly >>unusual: >> >>"For the purpose of this Policy, a Highly Unusual Method (HUM) means any >>System that exhibits one or more of the following features, as a matter >>of partnership agreement:" >>WBF System Regulations. >> >>It is irrelevant what Richard thinks is Highly Unusual or what I think >>is Highly Unusual or what anyone else thinks is Highly Unusual the WBF >>have issued a decree that any bid that meets one of five criteria is >>necessarily "Highly Unusual". >> >>:-) Edward Tenner, Why Things Bite Back, page 251 (discussing Golf Laws): >For clubs, the rules become deliberately subjective. The head must be >"plain in shape". This, for example, really means that it must look >like a golf clubhead. Defining plainness precisely would have the >revenge effect of promoting a search for loopholes. Richard Hills: The WBF Alert regulation is only one page long. The WBF System regulation is only one page long. This usefully gives the (highly experienced) WBF Chief Tournament Director leeway in their powers under Laws 81C3 and 81C5 to interpret the rules, thus preventing sea-lawyers wriggling through loopholes. The ABF System Regulations and the ABF Alert Regulations, at: http://www.abf.com.au/events/tournregs/index.html are necessarily more detailed, since part of their aim is to give guidance to Directors of varying experience throughout Australia. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Fri Jan 7 05:11:20 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 05:11:20 -0000 Subject: [blml] Played card? References: <200501061532.j06FWx91016701@cfa.harvard.edu> <41DDF617.2060206@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <005201c4f477$52fe4e60$059468d5@James> [Steve Willner] > One of us needs a new dictionary. My Merriam-Webster > gives about ten definitions of 'hold' as a transitive > verb. > Definition 1 is the sense of grasping; definition 2 is > the sense of stopping or lack of motion. >> If TFLB meant "held *stationary*" then it could use >> that phrase. > Alternatively, if it had meant 'grasped', it could have > used that verb or an equivalent phrase. {Nigel] Steve and others read L45C2 differently but, to us, the context implies the primary interpretation, especially given that it would be so easy to restrict its meaning. Any good dictionary will confirm that, in most contexts, "holding a small physical object" doesn't imply that it must be stationary unless that is *explicitly* stated. In particular, this is true of other Bridge laws and the regulations of other games (examples: holding a bridge hand, dart, cricket ball, baseball bat, golf club, and so on ad nauseam). Although, for the moment, Steve and I must agree to differ. To avoid future quibbles, dare we hope for clarification (and even simplification) in the next edition of TFLB? -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.296 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 03/01/2005 From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 7 05:29:00 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 16:29:00 +1100 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws In-Reply-To: <20050107014123.PBMC7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Richard Hills: >>A sponsoring organisation may legally, pursuant to Law 80F, create a >>regulation clarifying the frequency ("habitual violations") criterion >>of Law 75B. >> >>That regulation may legally describe a definitional boundary between a >>genuine "psychic" call, and an implicit concealed partnership >>agreement. Wayne Burrows: >They may well do that but I disagree with the legality of that action. [snip] >I think it is repugnant that someone can come along and declare that >we have a concealed partnership agreement based on some arbitary >criteria when we plainly do not. Richard Hills: Law 85A (Ruling on Disputed Facts - Director's Assessment) merely requires that a director is "satisfied" that the TD has determined the facts, *not* that the facts have been determined "beyond reasonable doubt". Also, it is an Elastigirl stretching of a point to argue that frequency ("habitual violations") is an *arbitrary* criterion, when it is the *only* criterion mentioned by Law 75B for creation of an implicit concealed partnership agreement. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 06:02:01 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 19:02:01 +1300 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws Message-ID: <20050107060201.QUNB7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 06:29:00 GMT+13:00 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: Re: [blml] misconceptions about the laws > > > > > > Richard Hills: > > >>A sponsoring organisation may legally, pursuant to Law 80F, create a > >>regulation clarifying the frequency ("habitual violations") criterion > >>of Law 75B. > >> > >>That regulation may legally describe a definitional boundary between a > >>genuine "psychic" call, and an implicit concealed partnership > >>agreement. > > Wayne Burrows: > > >They may well do that but I disagree with the legality of that action. > > [snip] > > >I think it is repugnant that someone can come along and declare that > >we have a concealed partnership agreement based on some arbitary > >criteria when we plainly do not. > > Richard Hills: > > Law 85A (Ruling on Disputed Facts - Director's Assessment) merely > requires that a director is "satisfied" that the TD has determined the > facts, *not* that the facts have been determined "beyond reasonable > doubt". I would argue that determine the facts is a stronger statement than determine "beyond reasonable doubt". > Also, it is an Elastigirl stretching of a point to argue that frequency > ("habitual violations") is an *arbitrary* criterion, when it is the > *only* criterion mentioned by Law 75B for creation of an implicit > concealed partnership agreement. I am not arguing that "habitual violations" are arbitary but that a regulation that determines the boundary may well be. In the final analysis if I have no partnership understanding then I have no partnership understanding whatever the wording of some regulation. Wayne From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 06:07:16 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 19:07:16 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107060716.YXMG16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 05:42:02 GMT+13:00 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > > > > > Wayne Burrows: > > [snip] > > >>Richard is ignoring the fact that the regulations define what is highly > >>unusual: > >> > >>"For the purpose of this Policy, a Highly Unusual Method (HUM) means any > >>System that exhibits one or more of the following features, as a matter > >>of partnership agreement:" > >>WBF System Regulations. > >> > >>It is irrelevant what Richard thinks is Highly Unusual or what I think > >>is Highly Unusual or what anyone else thinks is Highly Unusual the WBF > >>have issued a decree that any bid that meets one of five criteria is > >>necessarily "Highly Unusual". > >> > >>:-) > > Edward Tenner, Why Things Bite Back, page 251 (discussing Golf Laws): > > >For clubs, the rules become deliberately subjective. The head must be > >"plain in shape". This, for example, really means that it must look > >like a golf clubhead. Defining plainness precisely would have the > >revenge effect of promoting a search for loopholes. > > Richard Hills: > > The WBF Alert regulation is only one page long. The WBF System regulation > is only one page long. This usefully gives the (highly experienced) WBF > Chief Tournament Director leeway in their powers under Laws 81C3 and 81C5 > to interpret the rules, thus preventing sea-lawyers wriggling through > loopholes. The statement in the HUM regulations is very strong. "For the purpose of this Policy, a Highly Unusual Method (HUM) means *any* System that exhibits one or more of the following features, as a matter of partnership agreement:" WBF System regulations. The use of *any* (emphasis mine above) does not allow much scope for interpretation. If you play a system that exhibits one of the stated characteristics then as the regulations state "For the purpose ..." of those regulations you *are* playing a HUM. I would be happy to question the competence of a tournament director chief or otherwise that interpreted differently. Wayne From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 08:31:00 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 09:31:00 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050106194419.MAGQ7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.135]> References: <20050106194419.MAGQ7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.135]> Message-ID: <41DE48C4.10002@hdw.be> Wayne, I think conventions are like Pornography - impossible to define but we all know what they are. wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >> >>"convention = conveys a meaning other than >>-willingness to play there >>-high-card strength or length there >>-general strength" >> >>The 1Cl shows nothing else than that. > > > Which does it show? > > Willingness to play in clubs? > Well, yes, since it is non-forcing. > High-Card strength in clubs? > No. > Length in clubs? > No. But the definition does not say that it must show either of those three. It says that it cannot show anything else than those three. > I cannot find the general strength criteria in the laws? > It's in the definition - grammatically differently put than the other two, but logically at the same level. > What they say is that is that overall strength in and of itself will not make a bid a convention so if I play 5-card majors for example then if my range is 11-19 it is not a convention nor if I play 8-14 nor if I play 0-7 nor if I play 14+. > correct. > What if I open 1S could be balanced and as short as two your arguement seems to me to say that this too is not a convention. If it is not a convention for 1C then it can not be a convention for 1S. Well, that seems to be the case indeed. If you want to play that system, there is nothing I can find to call that 1S conventional. > > In fact I regularly play a Mexican 2D in which a 2D opening shows around > 18-20 Balanced. > Under the current regulations where I play I thought this was > enough to make my system red and this a Brown Sticker Convention > (different than the WBF regulations) > "Brown Sticker Convention > An opening bid of 2C up to and including 3S, which does not promise > at least one specified suit of at least 4 cards;" > NZCBA regulations - there is no mention of this opening > needing to be weak. > Now Herman you are telling me that I should say in fact this is not > even a convention so how on earth can it be a Brown Sticker > Convention. Therefore I should immediately and honestly > reclassify my system as Green. > I see nowhere in that definition that a brown sticker convention needs to be a convention as defined by the lawbook. In fact, by that definition any normal 2NT opening is probably brown - I'm sure that's covered somewhere in the exceptions. > Please tell me that you believe that agreeing to open 1S on 2344 > and some range or to open 2D on 4423 are not conventions If your 2D denies 5-cards in the majors and 4 cards in clubs, then I don't consider that a convention, no. > but non-conventional and therefore natural bids and therefore not > subject to conventional regulations. It will make my life a whole We all know how easy it is to contour that one, he? lot easier. Although I am far from convinced that the chief director or the appeal committee will think that it is sufficient evidence to say that Herman said that these were not conventions and therefore they are not subject to the regulations. > > Wayne > But my original point was that the Belgian regulation explicitely name 4432 1-clubs as non-conventional. I believe they do not go against the law-book in that regulation. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 3/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 08:37:50 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 09:37:50 +0100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41DE4A5E.8020708@hdw.be> richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: > > In my opinion, David's answer is influenced by David's local bridge > culture. In the EBU and WBU, all Swiss teams events are semi-social > fun events, so a simple tiebreak method accepted by customers is > justifiable. > > But in Australia, serious bridge teams events usually have their > qualifying stage run as a Swiss. Therefore, the prime criterion for > a serious Aussie tiebreak method is that the stronger team is more > likely to win the tiebreak. > Considering that swiss teams is about the worst method ever to try and qualify a large number of teams, this argument is not very valid. The prime criterion for a qualifying method is that it places the stronger team higher. This is not true for a swiss teams - why then should it be true for the tie-breaking method within that tournament. If that's not clear: consider this. One team has started weakly and jumped very high because it has had bad opponents. Another team has started strongly and faded because they had strong opposition. They end up nearly equal. The second team is the better one, agreed, but this is not reflected in their Swiss score to start with (the first team may well end up one VP ahead of the second one). So who cares if the second team would win the tie break if they happen by chance to end up equal? -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 3/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 08:47:32 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 09:47:32 +0100 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) In-Reply-To: References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Message-ID: <41DE4CA4.7080904@hdw.be> David Stevenson wrote: > > the defence I play against doubleton or fewer 1C or 1D openings I > would like to play against three-card 1C or 1D openings. Whether it is > good or not I would not like to say but it is limited. > > If Herman is right that it puts people playing b) at a disadvantage > does this really matter? When you play whatever you play you do so > based on the rules. > That is true David, but it pertains to a discussion as to whether or not it is legal for you to use your fancy defence against 2-card clubs. Our discussion is whether or not it is good for the game to allow you to use your fancy defence against 2-card clubs. You have proven part of my point - you want to play your special defence also against 3-card clubs, but you are not allowed to. That means that you think you have an edge. You also have that edge against 4-card diamond openers. And you want to use it. Do you not see that this puts the 4-card diamond openers at a disadvantage? At least when they are meeting you? Which brings me to my question - Do you believe that it is fair on players who want to play 5-card majors to force them to choose between 4-card diamonds and better minor on the basis of then having to meet DWS who will play bsc against one system but not against the other? -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.8 - Release Date: 3/01/2005 From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 09:13:12 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 22:13:12 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107091312.ZWIM16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 09:31:00 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > Wayne, I think conventions are like Pornography - impossible to define > but we all know what they are. There is a definition. > > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > >> > >>"convention = conveys a meaning other than > >>-willingness to play there > >>-high-card strength or length there > >>-general strength" > >> > >>The 1Cl shows nothing else than that. > > > > > > Which does it show? > > > > Willingness to play in clubs? > > > > Well, yes, since it is non-forcing. Ok therefore if we take for example the standard multi and say that partner can pass so that it is not 100% forcing then it becomes non-conventional. I don't think you will have much support stating that because something is not forcing it is automatically not conventional. If you argue that you are willing to play in your shortest suit when you make a bid then nothing is conventional. 1NT 2D = transfer to hearts but not conventional since once in a blue moon partner will have psyched 1NT and pass in which case I am willing to play in diamonds. Moscito 1H opening bid transfer to spades but not a convention because i am willing to play there if partner has lots of hearts. > > > High-Card strength in clubs? > > > > No. > > > Length in clubs? > > > > No. > > But the definition does not say that it must show either of those > three. It says that it cannot show anything else than those three. I understand that. But I argue that opening 1C with a doubleton shows none of them not willingness to play in clubs, not strength in clubs and not length in clubs. > > > I cannot find the general strength criteria in the laws? > > > > It's in the definition - grammatically differently put than the other > two, but logically at the same level. > > > What they say is that is that overall strength in and of itself will not make a bid a convention so if I play 5-card majors for example then if my range is 11-19 it is not a convention nor if I play 8-14 nor if I play 0-7 nor if I play 14+. > > > > correct. > > > What if I open 1S could be balanced and as short as two your arguement seems to me to say that this too is not a convention. If it is not a convention for 1C then it can not be a convention for 1S. > > Well, that seems to be the case indeed. If you want to play that > system, there is nothing I can find to call that 1S conventional. > > > > > In fact I regularly play a Mexican 2D in which a 2D opening shows around > > 18-20 Balanced. > > Under the current regulations where I play I thought this was > > enough to make my system red and this a Brown Sticker Convention > > (different than the WBF regulations) > > "Brown Sticker Convention > > An opening bid of 2C up to and including 3S, which does not promise > > at least one specified suit of at least 4 cards;" > > NZCBA regulations - there is no mention of this opening > > needing to be weak. > > Now Herman you are telling me that I should say in fact this is not > > even a convention so how on earth can it be a Brown Sticker > > Convention. Therefore I should immediately and honestly > > reclassify my system as Green. > > > > I see nowhere in that definition that a brown sticker convention needs > to be a convention as defined by the lawbook. In fact, by that > definition any normal 2NT opening is probably brown - I'm sure that's > covered somewhere in the exceptions. It is called a convention what other meaning will you ascribe to that word. > > > Please tell me that you believe that agreeing to open 1S on 2344 > > and some range or to open 2D on 4423 are not conventions > > If your 2D denies 5-cards in the majors and 4 cards in clubs, then I > don't consider that a convention, no. What has denying five-cards in a major got to do with this being non-conventional. What is the difference between denying a five-card major and denying a four-card major. I really do not follow this logic at all. > > > but non-conventional and therefore natural bids and therefore not > > subject to conventional regulations. It will make my life a whole > > We all know how easy it is to contour that one, he? > > lot easier. Although I am far from convinced that the chief > director or the appeal committee will think that it is sufficient > evidence to say that Herman said that these were not conventions and > therefore they are not subject to the regulations. > > > > Wayne > > > > But my original point was that the Belgian regulation explicitely name > 4432 1-clubs as non-conventional. I believe they do not go against the > law-book in that regulation. In your post in response to my post you simply said that 1C was not conventional you made no mention of Belgian regulations. I do not know if you stated that in some earlier arguement but it is not what you said that I am replying to. Wayne From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 09:33:16 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 10:33:16 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107091312.ZWIM16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107091312.ZWIM16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE575C.6090103@hdw.be> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >>From: Herman De Wael >>Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 09:31:00 GMT+13:00 >>To: blml >>Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) >> >>Wayne, I think conventions are like Pornography - impossible to define >>but we all know what they are. > > > There is a definition. > And we're discussing it nevertheless. > >>wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >> >>>>"convention = conveys a meaning other than >>>>-willingness to play there >>>>-high-card strength or length there >>>>-general strength" >>>> >>>>The 1Cl shows nothing else than that. >>> >>> >>>Which does it show? >>> >>>Willingness to play in clubs? >>> >> >>Well, yes, since it is non-forcing. > > > Ok therefore if we take for example the standard multi and say that partner can pass so that it is not 100% forcing then it becomes non-conventional. > > I don't think you will have much support stating that because something is not forcing it is automatically not conventional. > > If you argue that you are willing to play in your shortest suit when you make a bid then nothing is conventional. > > 1NT 2D = transfer to hearts but not conventional since once in a blue moon partner will have psyched 1NT and pass in which case I am willing to play in diamonds. > > Moscito 1H opening bid transfer to spades but not a convention because i am willing to play there if partner has lots of hearts. > Sorry Wayne, but this is just plain silly. When I open 1Cl, I know that partner will pass this when he has 0-5 points. That is a totally different degree. It is exactly the same degree of willingness as you opening 1Cl on a 3-card. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 09:35:07 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 10:35:07 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107091312.ZWIM16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107091312.ZWIM16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE57CB.9010609@hdw.be> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >> >>But the definition does not say that it must show either of those >>three. It says that it cannot show anything else than those three. > > > I understand that. But I argue that opening 1C with a doubleton shows none of them not willingness to play in clubs, not strength in clubs and not length in clubs. > Which is not excluded in the definition. The definition does not say it has to show one of these three, it says that it cannot show anything else. BTW, it does show one of the three: a general level of strength (13+), even apart from my contention that it also shows willingness to play. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 09:37:17 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 10:37:17 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107091312.ZWIM16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107091312.ZWIM16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE584D.4050406@hdw.be> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >>> >> >>But my original point was that the Belgian regulation explicitely name >>4432 1-clubs as non-conventional. I believe they do not go against the >>law-book in that regulation. > > > In your post in response to my post you simply said that 1C was not conventional you made no mention of Belgian regulations. I do not know if you stated that in some earlier arguement but it is not what you said that I am replying to. > My point being that there is no need to drag this definition into a discussion. You did that - I did not. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Fri Jan 7 09:43:34 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 09:43:34 -0000 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws References: <20050106145836.SLJT29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.136]> Message-ID: <001301c4f49d$840242c0$759d87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light." [Dylan Thomas] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "blml" Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2005 2:58 PM Subject: Re: Re: [blml] misconceptions about the laws > > > The announcement or not of frequency of psyching > may well be able to be regulated under L40E1 but > that is completely different than regulating the frequency > of psyching. > +=+ It is a matter of bridge judgement whether a partnership understanding has developed. The Director is required to exercise that judgement. If it involves initial actions at the one level with a King or more below average strength frequency may be regulated, indeed every aspect may be regulated, under Law 40D. ~ G ~ +=+ From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Fri Jan 7 10:09:45 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 10:09:45 -0000 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Message-ID: <002601c4f4a1$19c57720$759d87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light." [Dylan Thomas] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "David Stevenson" To: Sent: Friday, January 07, 2005 2:33 AM Subject: Re: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) > > If Herman is right that it puts people playing b) at a > disadvantage does this really matter? When you play > whatever you play you do so based on the rules. > +=+ In this thread the opinions expressed are opinions of what is desirable. What the alerting regulation is to be is a matter which the regulating authority is free to judge and determine. I think the EBU is right to require disclosure of the agreed possibility of a two card opening and not limit itself to disclosure of the probability of it. I regard the latter as less than full disclosure. Whether a two card club opening is 'conventional' or not does depend on whether it is considered to convey a willingness to play there. That is immaterial in deciding the alerting rule. My opinion is that in any event such an opening may be considered artificial, whether or no 'conventional' within the definition of this in the laws. The two words are not necessarily synonymous. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 10:10:58 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 23:10:58 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107101058.ZPTU23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 10:33:16 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > >>From: Herman De Wael > >>Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 09:31:00 GMT+13:00 > >>To: blml > >>Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > >> > >>Wayne, I think conventions are like Pornography - impossible to define > >>but we all know what they are. > > > > > > There is a definition. > > > > And we're discussing it nevertheless. > > > > >>wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > >> > >>>>"convention = conveys a meaning other than > >>>>-willingness to play there > >>>>-high-card strength or length there > >>>>-general strength" > >>>> > >>>>The 1Cl shows nothing else than that. > >>> > >>> > >>>Which does it show? > >>> > >>>Willingness to play in clubs? > >>> > >> > >>Well, yes, since it is non-forcing. > > > > > > Ok therefore if we take for example the standard multi and say that partner can pass so that it is not 100% forcing then it becomes non-conventional. > > > > I don't think you will have much support stating that because something is not forcing it is automatically not conventional. > > > > If you argue that you are willing to play in your shortest suit when you make a bid then nothing is conventional. > > > > 1NT 2D = transfer to hearts but not conventional since once in a blue moon partner will have psyched 1NT and pass in which case I am willing to play in diamonds. > > > > Moscito 1H opening bid transfer to spades but not a convention because i am willing to play there if partner has lots of hearts. > > > > Sorry Wayne, but this is just plain silly. When I open 1Cl, I know > that partner will pass this when he has 0-5 points. That is a totally > different degree. This is a new arguement. Previously you said simply that the fact that it was NF made it not conventional. > It is exactly the same degree of willingness as you opening 1Cl on a > 3-card. I doubt that. I think you would find that in response to a short club you would be more reluctant to pass even if that was hard to quantify. I know that I would be. Wayne From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 10:13:03 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 23:13:03 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107101303.DLAA22485.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 10:35:07 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > >> > >>But the definition does not say that it must show either of those > >>three. It says that it cannot show anything else than those three. > > > > > > I understand that. But I argue that opening 1C with a doubleton shows none of them not willingness to play in clubs, not strength in clubs and not length in clubs. > > > > Which is not excluded in the definition. The definition does not say > it has to show one of these three, it says that it cannot show > anything else. > BTW, it does show one of the three: a general level of strength (13+), > even apart from my contention that it also shows willingness to play. This is a vacuous arguement. Every bid shows a general level of strength. By your arguement therefore nothing is conventional. Wayne From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 10:14:29 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 23:14:29 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107101429.CAL16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 10:37:17 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > >>> > >> > >>But my original point was that the Belgian regulation explicitely name > >>4432 1-clubs as non-conventional. I believe they do not go against the > >>law-book in that regulation. > > > > > > In your post in response to my post you simply said that 1C was not conventional you made no mention of Belgian regulations. I do not know if you stated that in some earlier arguement but it is not what you said that I am replying to. > > > > My point being that there is no need to drag this definition into a > discussion. You did that - I did not. You claimed that something was a convention. The only measure of whether what you say is true or not is the definition of a convention. Wayne From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 10:17:58 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 23:17:58 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107101758.ZIBA29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 10:35:07 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > >> > >>But the definition does not say that it must show either of those > >>three. It says that it cannot show anything else than those three. > > > > > > I understand that. But I argue that opening 1C with a doubleton shows none of them not willingness to play in clubs, not strength in clubs and not length in clubs. > > > > Which is not excluded in the definition. The definition does not say > it has to show one of these three, it says that it cannot show > anything else. If it doesn't show willingness to play and it doesn't show length there and it doesn't show strength there then it must convey some other meaning. This other meaning is not allowed if the bid is not conventional. Unless of course it is a meaningless bid. Wayne From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 10:19:39 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 11:19:39 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107101058.ZPTU23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107101058.ZPTU23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE623B.80603@hdw.be> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >> >>Sorry Wayne, but this is just plain silly. When I open 1Cl, I know >>that partner will pass this when he has 0-5 points. That is a totally >>different degree. > > > This is a new arguement. Previously you said simply that the fact that it was NF made it not conventional. > Yes, and that is what I said again. My 1Cl is NF, which means I am willing to play there. This makes it non-conventional. Your examples are all bids which are forcing. That does not mean that you are not sometimes going to play there - but you are certainly not willing to do so. Your argument was and is silly, and mine is now not different than it was before. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 10:20:48 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 11:20:48 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107101058.ZPTU23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107101058.ZPTU23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE6280.1000500@hdw.be> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > >>It is exactly the same degree of willingness as you opening 1Cl on a >>3-card. > > > I doubt that. I think you would find that in response to a short club you would be more reluctant to pass even if that was hard to quantify. I know that I would be. > Well, I play both systems, you don't. I have no more or less qualms about passing 1Cl playing either system. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 10:24:38 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 11:24:38 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107101303.DLAA22485.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107101303.DLAA22485.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE6366.2090902@hdw.be> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >> >>Which is not excluded in the definition. The definition does not say >>it has to show one of these three, it says that it cannot show >>anything else. >>BTW, it does show one of the three: a general level of strength (13+), >>even apart from my contention that it also shows willingness to play. > > > This is a vacuous arguement. Every bid shows a general level of strength. By your arguement therefore nothing is conventional. > No Wayne, it means your argument is vacuous. You are saying (erroneously) that a bid needs to show one of the (two or three) categories of meaning to be regarded natural. The definition holds no such thing. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 10:33:12 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 23:33:12 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107103312.ZRUV23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 11:20:48 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > > > >>It is exactly the same degree of willingness as you opening 1Cl on a > >>3-card. > > > > > > I doubt that. I think you would find that in response to a short club you would be more reluctant to pass even if that was hard to quantify. I know that I would be. > > > > Well, I play both systems, you don't. > I have no more or less qualms about passing 1Cl playing either system. > You have no idea what I play. Wayne From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 10:38:34 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 23:38:34 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107103834.ZSDQ23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 11:24:38 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > >> > >>Which is not excluded in the definition. The definition does not say > >>it has to show one of these three, it says that it cannot show > >>anything else. > >>BTW, it does show one of the three: a general level of strength (13+), > >>even apart from my contention that it also shows willingness to play. > > > > > > This is a vacuous arguement. Every bid shows a general level of strength. By your arguement therefore nothing is conventional. > > > > No Wayne, it means your argument is vacuous. You are saying > (erroneously) that a bid needs to show one of the (two or three) > categories of meaning to be regarded natural. > The definition holds no such thing. > There is little logic in that statement. We were discussing the sentence that says overall strength does not make something a convention and you leap to a conclusion about a previous sentence. The defintion of a convention has the logical conclusion that either a bid shows one of those three things or it shows none of those three things or it is a convention. I have yet to see a bid that showed nothing. Wayne From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 10:42:02 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 11:42:02 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107101758.ZIBA29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107101758.ZIBA29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE677A.2020901@hdw.be> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > If it doesn't show willingness to play and it doesn't show length there and it doesn't show strength there then it must convey some other meaning. This other meaning is not allowed if the bid is not conventional. > Well, it does show general strength! And (IMO) it shows willingness to play there. And it shows a fourth category which must be allowed, because almost all bids show this, and they are still considered natural: - denying a certain length in some other suits. > Unless of course it is a meaningless bid. > No, it denies 5 spades, 5 hearts and 4 diamonds it shows 2 clubs (which I agree does not satisfy a condition) it shows 12+ points it denies 20 points (also allowed) and it denies 15-17 unless accompanied by a 5th card in clubs Surely not meaningless, but I don't see that any of these meanings transcends things commonly or by definition acceptable within natural bids. > Wayne > -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 10:43:10 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 11:43:10 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107103312.ZRUV23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107103312.ZRUV23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE67BE.9020007@hdw.be> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >> >>Well, I play both systems, you don't. >>I have no more or less qualms about passing 1Cl playing either system. >> > > > You have no idea what I play. > I have a slight guess that you don't play diamonds 4. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 10:45:46 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 11:45:46 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107103834.ZSDQ23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107103834.ZSDQ23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE685A.3020908@hdw.be> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > The defintion of a convention has the logical conclusion that either a bid shows one of those three things or it shows none of those three things or it is a convention. > That definition has no such conclusion. Anyway, IMO the 1Cl shows 2 of the 3 meanings. > I have yet to see a bid that showed nothing. > Well, there are some such bids around (or so the players of those bids say). And there is a call that shows nothing: pass. Granted, that is not a bid, but then the definition in the lawbook speaks of calls, not bids. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Fri Jan 7 10:50:40 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 11:50:40 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC96@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Herman De Wael wrote wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >> >>Which is not excluded in the definition. The definition does not say=20 >>it has to show one of these three, it says that it cannot show=20 >>anything else. >>BTW, it does show one of the three: a general level of strength (13+), >>even apart from my contention that it also shows willingness to play. >=20 >=20 > This is a vacuous arguement. Every bid shows a general level of strength. By your arguement therefore nothing is conventional. >=20 No Wayne, it means your argument is vacuous. You are saying=20 (erroneously) that a bid needs to show one of the (two or three)=20 categories of meaning to be regarded natural. The definition holds no such thing. ----- The definition of a convention (part 2. defencive play, excluded): 1. A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning other than willingness to play in the denomination named (or in the last denomination named), or high-card strength or length (three cards or more) there. However, an agreement as to overall strength does not make a call a convention. If a call does NOT convey a meaning other than willingness to play in the denomination named, or high-card strength of length there, it must either convey willingness to play in the denomination, or high-card strength or length there. You can divide calls in four categories according to the definition of a convention: 1. Calls that convey willingness to play in the denomination named. 2. Calls that convey high-card strength in the denomination named. 3. Calls that convey length in the denomination named. 4. Calls that convey a meaning other than 1., 2. and 3. above. You can think of categories 1, 2 and 3 as circles that overlap each other, inside a square, the square illustrating all possible meanings of a call. Category 4 would consist of the area inside the square, but outside the three circles. The definition of a convention say that a call's meaning must be included in (at least) one of the circles to be not conventional. That does not necessarily say that the bid is natural, a concept that is in fact NOT defined in the law. Regards, Harald Skjaeran ----- --=20 Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be --=20 No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 10:51:46 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 23:51:46 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107105146.ZKON29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 11:43:10 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > >> > >>Well, I play both systems, you don't. > >>I have no more or less qualms about passing 1Cl playing either system. > >> > > > > > > You have no idea what I play. > > > > I have a slight guess that you don't play diamonds 4. That is the most common system in the club that I play belong to. It is not my method of choice but I play it from time to time. Wayne From Frances.Hinden@Shell.com Fri Jan 7 10:53:14 2005 From: Frances.Hinden@Shell.com (Hinden, Frances SI-PXS) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 10:53:14 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817399@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >=20 >>It is exactly the same degree of willingness as you opening 1Cl on a=20 >>3-card. >=20 >=20 > I doubt that. I think you would find that in response to a short club = you would be more reluctant to pass even if that was hard to quantify. = I know that I would be. >=20 Well, I play both systems, you don't. I have no more or less qualms about passing 1Cl playing either system. --=20 Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -------------------------------------------------------------------------= -------------- I respond to a 2-card club suit more often than I do to a 4-card diamond = suit, exactly for the reasons Wayne cites.=20 Anyway, this whole debate is silly. It doesn't matter if 1C is = artificial or not, as the sponsoring authority can always decide to = regulate it one way or the other. It is mildly interesting that = different authorities regulate it differently, and it is worth = discussing what defences should be allowed. Cultural differences do = play a part, because the "problem" of novices having to deal with bsc's = doesn't come up in this country - novices here are all taught a = bid-your-longest-suit system, where a 1-level bid shows 4+ in the suit. From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Fri Jan 7 11:02:11 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 0:02:11 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050107110211.DONI22485.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri PM 11:45:46 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: > > > > > The defintion of a convention has the logical conclusion that either a bid shows one of those three things or it shows none of those three things or it is a convention. > > > > That definition has no such conclusion. Anyway, IMO the 1Cl shows 2 of > the 3 meanings. "A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning other than willingness to play in the denomination named (or in the last denomination named), or high-card strength or length (three cards or more) there. " Lets discect this: Is 1C a call - Yes Does it convey a meaning - Yes Is that meaning by partnership agreement - Yes Is that meaning willingness to play in clubs - I don't think so (but you do) Is that meaning length in clubs - No Is that meaning strength in club - No Conclusion this is a convention. Only if you accept your arguement of willingness to play could this not be a convention but then nothing would be a convention as you can always argue that you are willing to play there if partner has the right hand. "However, an agreement as to overall strength does not make a call a convention." It is not the overall strength that is making this bid a convention so this does not apply. > > > I have yet to see a bid that showed nothing. > > > > Well, there are some such bids around (or so the players of those bids > say). And there is a call that shows nothing: pass. Granted, that is > not a bid, but then the definition in the lawbook speaks of calls, not > bids. Saying that pass shows nothing is equivalent to saying that pass is a random noise. e.g. if i pass in first seat I show less than (12)11 hcp - I deny 5 spades, 5 hearts (with some exceptions), I deny 6 diamonds and deny 6 clubs (with some exceptions). This shows a lot of things. Wayne From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Fri Jan 7 11:11:55 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 12:11:55 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC97@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Hinden, Frances wrote: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >=20 >>It is exactly the same degree of willingness as you opening 1Cl on a=20 >>3-card. >=20 >=20 > I doubt that. I think you would find that in response to a short club you would be more reluctant to pass even if that was hard to quantify. I know that I would be. >=20 Well, I play both systems, you don't. I have no more or less qualms about passing 1Cl playing either system. --=20 Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be ------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------- I respond to a 2-card club suit more often than I do to a 4-card diamond suit, exactly for the reasons Wayne cites.=20 Anyway, this whole debate is silly. It doesn't matter if 1C is artificial or not, as the sponsoring authority can always decide to regulate it one way or the other. It is mildly interesting that different authorities regulate it differently, and it is worth discussing what defences should be allowed. Cultural differences do play a part, because the "problem" of novices having to deal with bsc's doesn't come up in this country - novices here are all taught a bid-your-longest-suit system, where a 1-level bid shows 4+ in the suit. Frances ---------- I play a system with 5-card majors, 4-card diamond (5+ or 4-4-4-1) and 2+ clubs (unbalanced with clubs as longest suit or balanced 11-14/18-19). I might open 1C with 5-2 in the minors (3-3-5-2 or 4-2-5-2/2-4-5-2 judged balanced). Previously I played better minor where I opened 1D with 4-4-3-2 and 1C with 3-3 in the minors. I definitely respond to 1C more often now than earlier. As to the debate, I agree with Frances. The artificiality of 1C is not what matters, but what the SO decides to regulate. How one should regulate might be interesting to debate. Not the discussion taking place here now. Regards, Harald Skjaeran ----- _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From kmppdqlcfazmo@yahoo.com Fri Jan 7 11:59:31 2005 From: kmppdqlcfazmo@yahoo.com (Bridgette Morales) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 10:59:31 -0100 Subject: [blml] re [15]: Message-ID: This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------030503050801090301050008 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

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TXlSfB8Vxwe9W1mMc6EjIgwxhzQRUq+GJgwj3WZItiYyaYzAa2AdP0ZG810xgzu7IhDbtbszMlGAZQT8 YvGQaMPk4etfT8zhB3sore75qnEYq6DYvCjJ9fWObVmTJNOktcR49e5+nexkAIuWSAAuz3gKxOAnJQhJ Sc2SlrW0ZUyKlUtd7pKXvfTlL4EZTGEOk5jFNOYxkWnMWy6Tmc105jOhGU1pTpOa1bTmNbGZTW1uk5vd 9GZCggAAIf5waHFnaHVtZWF5bG5sZmR4ZmlyY3ZzY3hnZ2J3a2ZucWR1eHdmbmZvenZzcnRranByZXBn cm1nc3hvY2tkcmFhdWFjeGtwbXJmbHNwZGxxa2V3eXFqZnRmd2FoZ3FvaGsAO3== --------------030503050801090301050008-- From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 12:33:37 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 13:33:37 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107105146.ZKON29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107105146.ZKON29485.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE81A1.8050508@hdw.be> OK Wayne, I stand corrected. wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >>> >>>You have no idea what I play. >>> >> >>I have a slight guess that you don't play diamonds 4. > > > That is the most common system in the club that I play belong to. > > It is not my method of choice but I play it from time to time. > So you must have some experience with this problem, Wayne. So tell me in what way your experience differs from mine: Does your raise from 1Cl to 2Cl differ (do you need six cards to raise over diamonds 4) Does your raise from 1Di to 2Di differ (my raise promises 5 in both) Do you normally play Walsh-type things over both 1Cl? Are there people in your club who would play bsc-type defences over 1Cl when allowed? Do the NZ regulations allow bsc-style defences over 1Cl(2) and not 1Cl(3)? Woul you continue to play diamond-4 if you are faced with a number of pairs who play bsc-style defences over them? What system do your beginners learn? If Acol-style, do they switch to 5-card majors by following a new course, or simply by playing in the club and picking up the small differences? Do they switch to 4-card diamonds first, or straight to better minor? Are there people who play in-between systems (5-card spade, 4-card heart), as is common in the Netherlands (and Belgium to some extent)? In the list of systems: ACOL 5-card spades 5-card majors, 4-card diamond 5-card majors, better minor is there really one that should stand out? -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 7 12:41:50 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 13:41:50 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC96@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: <000001c4f4b6$4221c0b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Skjaran, Harald ............... > If a call does NOT convey a meaning other than willingness to play in > the denomination named, or high-card strength of length there, it must > either convey willingness to play in the denomination, or high-card > strength or length there. >=20 > You can divide calls in four categories according to the definition of = a > convention: > 1. Calls that convey willingness to play in the denomination named. > 2. Calls that convey high-card strength in the denomination named. > 3. Calls that convey length in the denomination named. > 4. Calls that convey a meaning other than 1., 2. and 3. above. >=20 > You can think of categories 1, 2 and 3 as circles that overlap each > other, inside a square, the square illustrating all possible meanings = of > a call. > Category 4 would consist of the area inside the square, but outside = the > three circles. >=20 > The definition of a convention say that a call's meaning must be > included in (at least) one of the circles to be not conventional. That > does not necessarily say that the bid is natural, a concept that is in > fact NOT defined in the law. While Harald's approach is logically correct it is still flawed: When I open 3NT with a long running suit in one of the minors it is = because I am perfectly willing to play in the named denomination (NT) so my call = is included in category 1. However my bid also conveys the information that = I have a long running minor suit; information that makes my call belonging = to category 4! Any call can "belong" to any combination of the four categories and from = the definition of conventional calls any call that "belongs" to category 4 whether exclusively or in combination with any of the other three areas = is a conventional call.=20 Harald should have said that a call must not be included in category 4 = in order to be not conventional. Being included in any of the three = "circles" does not help if the call conveys additional information "outside" the = scope of the applicable "circles". Regards Sven=20 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 12:44:10 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 13:44:10 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107110211.DONI22485.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> References: <20050107110211.DONI22485.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <41DE841A.6080106@hdw.be> Sorry Wayne, this really is not a very interesting one, but you are completely wrong here: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz wrote: >> >>That definition has no such conclusion. Anyway, IMO the 1Cl shows 2 of >>the 3 meanings. > > > "A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning other than willingness to play in the denomination named (or in the last denomination named), or high-card strength or length (three cards or more) there. " > > Lets discect this: > > Is 1C a call - Yes indeed > Does it convey a meaning - Yes yes > Is that meaning by partnership agreement - Yes yes > Is that meaning willingness to play in clubs - I don't think so (but you do) OK, we agree to differ here > Is that meaning length in clubs - No indeed no > Is that meaning strength in club - No > indeed no > Conclusion this is a convention. > NO A convention is a call that conveys another meaning than the ones cited. You have not named a single meaning other than those cited. So you have not yet proven this to be a convention. > Only if you accept your arguement of willingness to play could this not be a convention but then nothing would be a convention as you can always argue that you are willing to play there if partner has the right hand. > No, you don't even need that, as I have said above. > "However, an agreement as to overall strength does not make a call a convention." > > It is not the overall strength that is making this bid a convention so this does not apply. > And I wish to add a fourth meaning that does not make a call a convention either: the denial of some maximum length in other suits. Surely that addition is needed or all calls become conventional. > >>>I have yet to see a bid that showed nothing. >>> >> >>Well, there are some such bids around (or so the players of those bids >>say). And there is a call that shows nothing: pass. Granted, that is >>not a bid, but then the definition in the lawbook speaks of calls, not >>bids. > > > Saying that pass shows nothing is equivalent to saying that pass is a random noise. > > e.g. if i pass in first seat I show less than (12)11 hcp - I deny 5 spades, 5 hearts (with some exceptions), I deny 6 diamonds and deny 6 clubs (with some exceptions). This shows a lot of things. > Well, so does the 1Cl. You cannot call the other meanings of 1Cl sufficient to make the call a convention and not at the same time make every single pass conventional. Your reasoning was: -1Cl does not show willingness to play there -1Cl does not show 3 cards in clubs -1Cl must show something ergo, that something makes it a convention If that reasoning holds, then all passes are conventions, and many other calls too. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 7 12:56:05 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 13:56:05 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <20050107110211.DONI22485.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <000101c4f4b8$402ce3a0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz ................ > "A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning other than > willingness to play in the denomination named (or in the last = denomination > named), or high-card strength or length (three cards or more) there. " >=20 > Lets discect this: >=20 > Is 1C a call - Yes > Does it convey a meaning - Yes > Is that meaning by partnership agreement - Yes > Is that meaning willingness to play in clubs - I don't think so (but = you > do) Are you saying that the opener's partner with exactly 0 HCP is required = by agreements to make a bid after 1Cl - pass - ? If not then I state that the opener is perfectly willing to play in 1Cl = with a skinned partner. > Is that meaning length in clubs - No Yes, it conveys the information that the opener holds at least 3 clubs. > Is that meaning strength in club - No >=20 > Conclusion this is a convention. >=20 > Only if you accept your arguement of willingness to play could this = not be > a convention but then nothing would be a convention as you can always > argue that you are willing to play there if partner has the right = hand. A call is also a convention if it conveys some information IN ADDITION = to the "natural" information included in the three categories specified. "Conveying a meaning other than" does not exclude the named meaning from being included in what information is conveyed. If I open 2S on a hand holding at least 5 spades and 8-11 HCP my opening = bid is not conventional. But if my agreement with partner is that in = addition to 5 spades I have at least 4 cards in another suit (denomination known or unknown) then my bid IS conventional. Regards Sven From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 12:59:53 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 13:59:53 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC96@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC96@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: <41DE87C9.1070608@hdw.be> This thread is really useless, but nevertheless: Skjaran, Harald wrote: > The definition of a convention (part 2. defencive play, excluded): > 1. A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning other than > willingness to play in the denomination named (or in the last > denomination named), or high-card strength or length (three cards or > more) there. However, an agreement as to overall strength does not make > a call a convention. > > If a call does NOT convey a meaning other than willingness to play in > the denomination named, or high-card strength of length there, it must > either convey willingness to play in the denomination, or high-card > strength or length there. > > You can divide calls in four categories according to the definition of a > convention: > 1. Calls that convey willingness to play in the denomination named. > 2. Calls that convey high-card strength in the denomination named. > 3. Calls that convey length in the denomination named. > 4. Calls that convey a meaning other than 1., 2. and 3. above. > > You can think of categories 1, 2 and 3 as circles that overlap each > other, inside a square, the square illustrating all possible meanings of > a call. > Category 4 would consist of the area inside the square, but outside the > three circles. > OK Sven, you maintain that every call must have at least one meaning, because there are no meaningless bids. Let's assume that this is true (and in some sense at least it is - after all, the exclusion of all other bids conveys some meaning). But your list of 3 sets of calls that are non-conventional is not complete. You have created a 2 and 3 where I usually only take a single category, but I have already told you that there are at least 2 possible meanings that a call can have without it being a convention: (my) 3: general strength (my) 4: denial of lenghts in other suits Your reasoning is correct, that a call must have at least one meaning within these 4. Well, the 1Cl has this: both 3 and 4 are present. > The definition of a convention say that a call's meaning must be > included in (at least) one of the circles to be not conventional. True if you include four (or even five) circles. > That > does not necessarily say that the bid is natural, a concept that is in > fact NOT defined in the law. > Indeed not. Which is why this whole escapade is totally useless. > Regards, > Harald Skjaeran -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 13:03:16 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 14:03:16 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC97@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC97@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: <41DE8894.9040705@hdw.be> Skjaran, Harald wrote: I play a system with 5-card majors, 4-card diamond (5+ or 4-4-4-1) and 2+ clubs (unbalanced with clubs as longest suit or balanced 11-14/18-19). I might open 1C with 5-2 in the minors (3-3-5-2 or 4-2-5-2/2-4-5-2 judged balanced). Previously I played better minor where I opened 1D with 4-4-3-2 and 1C with 3-3 in the minors. HDW:This is not the system which is being discussed here. Our 1Cl is 2-cards only if 4432. That is being set out very clear in the Belgian regulations. Only that particular 1Cl is judged non-conventional HS:I definitely respond to 1C more often now than earlier. As to the debate, I agree with Frances. The artificiality of 1C is not what matters, but what the SO decides to regulate. How one should regulate might be interesting to debate. Not the discussion taking place here now. HDW: That is true as well. Regards, Harald Skjaeran -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From ehaa@starpower.net Fri Jan 7 13:13:05 2005 From: ehaa@starpower.net (Eric Landau) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 08:13:05 -0500 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41DE48C4.10002@hdw.be> References: <20050106194419.MAGQ7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.135]> <41DE48C4.10002@hdw.be> Message-ID: <6.1.1.1.0.20050107080653.02b367a0@pop.starpower.net> At 03:31 AM 1/7/05, Herman wrote: >But my original point was that the Belgian regulation explicitely name >4432 1-clubs as non-conventional. I believe they do not go against the >law-book in that regulation. There's no problem with the regulations applied to "Highly Unusual Methods". But it means we must have a precise definition of what those are; it's pretty good, but it does catch Herman's two-card 1C opening on 4-4-3-2 only. That method fits the definition, but, nevertheless, just isn't highly unusual; it is, in fact, not uncommon. I think the Belgian solution -- which is, in effect, to add a codicil to the definition of a HUM that explicitly excludes this specific not particularly unusual method -- is a very sensible one. Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 7 13:14:51 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 14:14:51 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41DE8894.9040705@hdw.be> Message-ID: <000201c4f4ba$df1a1760$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Herman De Wael ............... > HDW:This is not the system which is being discussed here. Our 1Cl is > 2-cards only if 4432. That is being set out very clear in the Belgian > regulations. Only that particular 1Cl is judged non-conventional And if that is so then your regulation is illegal because it conflicts = with the laws. Your 1C opening bid "promises" either length in clubs (I assume?) or = exactly four cards in each major suit together with exactly three diamonds. This is clearly "meaning other than". (Your regulation is of course free to state that this call is = non-alertable but that is an entirely different matter.) Regards Sven From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 7 13:41:19 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 14:41:19 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <000201c4f4ba$df1a1760$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000201c4f4ba$df1a1760$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <41DE917F.4080602@hdw.be> Sven Pran wrote: >>Herman De Wael > > ............... > >>HDW:This is not the system which is being discussed here. Our 1Cl is >>2-cards only if 4432. That is being set out very clear in the Belgian >>regulations. Only that particular 1Cl is judged non-conventional > > > And if that is so then your regulation is illegal because it conflicts with > the laws. > > Your 1C opening bid "promises" either length in clubs (I assume?) or exactly > four cards in each major suit together with exactly three diamonds. > > This is clearly "meaning other than". > Well, in that sense every bid is conventional since it "promises" 13 cards. Have we found a fifth category of meanings a bid can have and not be conventional? > (Your regulation is of course free to state that this call is non-alertable > but that is an entirely different matter.) > -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Fri Jan 7 13:54:30 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 14:54:30 +0100 Subject: SV: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC99@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Sven Pran wrote: > Herman De Wael ............... > HDW:This is not the system which is being discussed here. Our 1Cl is > 2-cards only if 4432. That is being set out very clear in the Belgian > regulations. Only that particular 1Cl is judged non-conventional And if that is so then your regulation is illegal because it conflicts with the laws. ----- No, it is not illegal and does not conflict with the laws. The laws say nothing about what defences are allowed against what calls. That's for the regulating body to decide. I'm absolutely in favour of the Belgian regulation. It's very sensible to regard 5542 (diamond 4) opening style as equal to 5533 (better minor). And to allow BSC vs my system (1C natural OR 11-14/18-19 BAL, could be 5-2 in minors) which I would classify as red. Regards, Harald Skjaeran ----- Your 1C opening bid "promises" either length in clubs (I assume?) or exactly four cards in each major suit together with exactly three diamonds. This is clearly "meaning other than". (Your regulation is of course free to state that this call is non-alertable but that is an entirely different matter.) Regards Sven _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 7 15:50:09 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 16:50:09 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC99@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Skjaran, Harald > Sven Pran wrote: >=20 >=20 > > Herman De Wael > ............... > > HDW:This is not the system which is being discussed here. Our 1Cl is > > 2-cards only if 4432. That is being set out very clear in the = Belgian > > regulations. Only that particular 1Cl is judged non-conventional >=20 > And if that is so then your regulation is illegal because it conflicts > with > the laws. > ----- > No, it is not illegal and does not conflict with the laws. > The laws say nothing about what defences are allowed against what = calls. Laws:=20 Convention: A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning = other than ......... Law 27B2: If either the insufficient bid ..... may have been = conventional ...... Is it legal for a sponsoring organization to issue a regulation that an opening bid in 1C made on a hand with the exact distribution 4-4-3-2 is = not conventional when according to the laws this call clearly falls within = the definition of conventional calls as it promises length in all suits = other than the named denomination?=20 (Compare with the rules applicable on the 1C opening bid in Vienna or = the 1D opening bid in Precision!) Law 80F is relevant, and Law 40D can not be used unless in fact the call = is first deemed as being conventional. I do not dispute the legality of issuing any regulation as to what = extent such a bid is legal in various circumstances or whether it shall be = alerted etc., but simply overruling the Laws that the bid is conventional can = lead to undesirable effects we can do without. Regards Sven From rwilley@sloan.mit.edu Fri Jan 7 16:36:08 2005 From: rwilley@sloan.mit.edu (richard willey) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 08:36:08 -0800 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41DE575C.6090103@hdw.be> References: <20050107091312.ZWIM16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@210.86.15.137> <41DE575C.6090103@hdw.be> Message-ID: <2da24b8e05010708364fa9b0b@mail.gmail.com> > > Moscito 1H opening bid transfer to spades but not a convention because i am willing to >>play there if partner has lots of hearts. > > Sorry Wayne, but this is just plain silly. When I open 1Cl, I know > that partner will pass this when he has 0-5 points. That is a totally > different degree. > It is exactly the same degree of willingness as you opening 1Cl on a > 3-card. Herman, this line of argument is BADLY flawed. Advances over MOSCITO's 1H transfer openings are constructive bids, typically promising 6+ HCP. Responder is expected to pass holding a weak hand. In short, Responder has exacttly the same degree of "willingness" to play 1H (showing Spades) as 1S showing Spades. Please note: I am in no way suggesting that a transfer opening is a natural bid. Rather, I am trying to demonstrate that Herman's line of argument creates unworkable problems. From toddz@att.net Fri Jan 7 16:53:10 2005 From: toddz@att.net (toddz@att.net) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 16:53:10 +0000 Subject: [blml] Re: Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <010720051653.24859.41DEBE760000F7B90000611B2160281302960B0B019B@att.net> -------------- Original message ---------------------- From: "Sven Pran" > Convention: A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning other > than ......... > > Is it legal for a sponsoring organization to issue a regulation that an > opening bid in 1C made on a hand with the exact distribution 4-4-3-2 is not > conventional when according to the laws this call clearly falls within the > definition of conventional calls as it promises length in all suits other > than the named denomination? It doesn't promise length in all the other suits. You could still open 1C on 2227. The meaning "other than" is that it denies having 5 spades, 5 hearts, or 4 diamonds, but opening better minor 1C also conveys a similar "other than" meaning, so if the call is conventional, it's not conventional for that reason. Since I don't play any canapé systems, maybe someone could help me? Is there a 7222 hand that would open one of the 2-card suits "naturally"? -Todd From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Fri Jan 7 17:00:55 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 17:00:55 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) References: <20050107110211.DONI22485.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> Message-ID: <00b801c4f4da$74314390$089868d5@James> [TFLB definition of "convention"] >>> A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a >>> meaning other than willingness to play in the >>> denomination named (or in the last denomination >>> named), or high-card strength or length (three >>> cards or more) there ... " [Wayne Burrows] > Lets dissect this: > Is 1C a call - Yes > Does it convey a meaning - Yes > Is that meaning by partnership agreement - Yes > Is that meaning willingness to play in clubs - I > don't think so (but you do) > Is that meaning length in clubs - No > Is that meaning strength in club - No > Conclusion this is a convention. > Only if you accept your arguement of willingness > to play could this not be a convention but then > nothing would be a convention as you can always > argue that you are willing to play there if > partner has the right hand. [TFLB definition of "convention" continued] >>> ... However, an agreement as to overall strength >>> does not make a call a convention. [Wayne] > It is not the overall strength that is making this > bid a convention so this does not apply. [Herman] >> Well, there are some [bids that show nothing] around >> (or so the players of those bids say). And there is > a call that shows nothing: pass. Granted, that is > not a bid, but then the definition in the lawbook > speaks of calls, not bids. [Wayne] > Saying that pass shows nothing is equivalent to saying > that pass is a random noise. e.g. if i pass in first seat > I show less than (12) 11 hcp - I deny 5 spades, 5 hearts > (with some exceptions), I deny 6 diamonds and deny 6 clubs > (with some exceptions). This shows a lot of things. [Nigel] Wayne seems to have nailed everything down, correctly. My quibble is not with Wayne but with the definition in TFLB. I think that "Natural" and "Conventional" should be antonyms. A natural call should have a good chance of being understood *without agreement*. If the call is a bid, then it does not need to show length in the suit to be "Natural". For example, if partner opens 3S, then, IMO a raise to 4S is "Natural" on say S- H:AKx D:AQxx C:Axxxxx If, however, you need an agreement (implicit or explicit) to understand an important feature of a call, then it should be classed as "Conventional". In particular, I feel that, by analogy with a real-life auction, a "Natural" call should have a fair chance of being the final call (other than pass). Thus, a "Natural" bid should be *non-forcing*. That is: it should be a limit-bid or a sign-off. Even if a bid shows a liking for the named strain, you need an extra agreement to make it forcing -- hence, according to my dictionary, it should then be dubbed "Conventional". Furthermore, "Artificial" should be a subset of "Conventional*. I would define an "Artificial" call as a call, usually forcing, that does not promise a liking for the named strain. Obviously, tournament directors must stick to the definition of "Convention" in TFLB. Of course, we accept that legal documents often redefine common words to have unfamiliar specialist meanings. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From toddz@att.net Fri Jan 7 17:34:18 2005 From: toddz@att.net (toddz@att.net) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 17:34:18 +0000 Subject: [blml] Other Than (was: something about 1C on 2 cards) Message-ID: <010720051734.6524.41DEC81A00006FD80000197C2160281302960B0B019B@att.net> The Belgian regulators can ignore the question of whether 1C on 4432 shape is conventional and still legally have the regulations they do. But I wonder if the definition of "Not Convention" is easier to work with? A call of any strength which shows willingness to play, length, strength, and/or control in the last named denomination and shows nothing else. It at least gets us away from "other than" where some calls fail to have meanings "other than" because they fail to have any meaning at all. -Todd From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 7 18:50:26 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 19:50:26 +0100 Subject: [blml] Re: Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <010720051653.24859.41DEBE760000F7B90000611B2160281302960B0B019B@att.net> Message-ID: <000301c4f4e9$c0ea3bb0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > toddz@att.net > From: "Sven Pran" > > Convention: A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning > other > > than ......... > > > > Is it legal for a sponsoring organization to issue a regulation that = an > > opening bid in 1C made on a hand with the exact distribution 4-4-3-2 = is > > not conventional when according to the laws this call clearly falls=20 > > within the definition of conventional calls as it promises length in > > all suits other than the named denomination? >=20 > It doesn't promise length in all the other suits. You could = still > open > 1C on 2227. =20 True. You can also open with 1C in Vienna and show long clubs and you = can open 1D in Precision and show long diamonds. But the agreements are that an opening bid of 1C in Vienna can be made = on hands holding as little as a singleton in clubs (with the distribution 4-4-4-1), and 1D in Precision can be down to a singleton in diamonds = with distribution 4-4-1-4 (or if you have a special agreement for this distribution down to a doubleton with distribution 4-4-2-3). We have always considered opening bids of 1C in Vienna and 1D in = Precision as conventional opening bids because although they can be made on hands holding a lot of cards in the named denomination these bids do not = "show" more than a singleton (or doubleton). For the same reason a 1C opening bid that can be made on the = distribution 4-4-3-2 is a conventional call according to the definition given in the laws. The meaning "other than" is that it denies having 5 spades, 5 > hearts, or 4 diamonds, but opening better minor 1C also conveys a = similar > "other than" meaning, so if the call is conventional, it's not > conventional > for that reason. "Better minor" shows at least 3 cards in the named denomination which according to the laws is the minimum length required for qualifying as = being not conventional on the criterion that it is "showing length". Sven From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Fri Jan 7 18:52:43 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 18:52:43 -0000 Subject: [blml] Swiss tie-break References: Message-ID: <016d01c4f4ea$120d90a0$089868d5@James> Methods of breaking ties in Swiss Events - a rough summary of another thread (with a title rendered tasteless by recent events). [#1 Richard james Hills] > Of course, the Aussie NOT uses the best tiebreak > method of a four board PLAYOFF between teams tied > for the last qualifying spot. But the format of > other events may not be able to squeeze time for a > four board playoff into their schedule. [#2 Richard] > The second best method: SUM the PROGRESSIVE VICTORY > POINT SCORES scores of each team. Example: > R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 Tiebreak > Team A 21 40 65 88 102 112 127 138 693 > Team B 10 19 27 38 63 88 113 138 496 > Due to the mechanics of a Swiss draw, Team A would > have met much stronger opposing teams than Team B, > which this tiebreak method accurately reflects. [John MadDog Probst] >> It's easier to SUM THEIR POSITIONS. same thing of >> course. [Herman De Wael] >>> ... this does not reflect the relative strength of >>> the first opponent, which was maybe the main reason >>> for the teams first score. In fact, those 21 VP may >>> have been the result of a very bad first opponent, >>> and now this works in team A's favour again (eight >>> times in fact! [Martin SinOT] >>>> So Herman is absolutely right if he says that the >>>> first round counts eight times (the number of rounds >>>>played, in fact). [#3 Richard] > In my opinion, the third-best method of breaking > a tie in a Swiss teams is to sum the VICTORY POINTS > OF OPPONENTS that a team has faced. Unfortunately, > unless this method is modified, anomalies are created > when a team randomly meets an opponent who is very > weak instead of an opponent who is merely somewhat > weak. [Harald Skjaeran] >>>>> In Norway we tie-break by summing the VP's of the >>>>> opponents a team has faced... [Richard] [#4 David Stevenson] >>>>>> Acceptable to the average player means TOTAL IMPS, >>>>>> which is easily understandable, and totally fair. [#5 Steve Willner] >>>>>>> Considering only the tie-break problem, Richard's >>>>>>> suggestion of giving extra weight to early matches >>>>>>> is a poor substitute for systematic consideration >>>>>>> of opponents' strengths. What is wrong with just >>>>>>> using the HEAD TO HEAD RESULT? [#6 Nigel] A rather complex method that would lose a minimum of relevant information is WEIGHTED SCORES: For each match by a tied team, compute the product: (VP score against team) times (total VPS of that team) Compare the sum of these products for each tied team. More simple but less fair would be to use team-ranks rather than VP total as a multiplier (as suggested by John Probst in a different context) -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 7 19:00:18 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 20:00:18 +0100 Subject: [blml] Other Than (was: something about 1C on 2 cards) In-Reply-To: <010720051734.6524.41DEC81A00006FD80000197C2160281302960B0B019B@att.net> Message-ID: <000401c4f4eb$22516cb0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > toddz@att.net ............ > The Belgian regulators can ignore the question of whether 1C on = 4432 > shape is conventional and still legally have the regulations they do. True and I have already stated that they can issue any regulation they = want on such calls except that they cannot legally change the status of such calls from "conventional" to "not conventional". That regulation would = be a violation of Law 80F due to the conflict with the laws. > But I wonder if the definition of "Not Convention" is easier to = work > with? A call of any strength which shows willingness to play, length, > strength, and/or control in the last named denomination and shows = nothing > else. It at least gets us away from "other than" where some calls = fail to > have meanings "other than" because they fail to have any meaning at = all. When I make an opening bid of 2S I show at least 5 spades and from 6 or = 8 to 11 HCP. This call is obviously "not conventional". However, my opening bid includes more information: I also show another (unknown) suit with at least 4 cards. That additional information = equally obviously makes my opening bid "conventional"!=20 Sven From john@asimere.com Fri Jan 7 17:13:55 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 17:13:55 +0000 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC99@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: In article <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP>, Sven Pran writes >> Skjaran, Harald >> Sven Pran wrote: >> >> >> > Herman De Wael >> ............... >> > HDW:This is not the system which is being discussed here. Our 1Cl is >> > 2-cards only if 4432. That is being set out very clear in the Belgian >> > regulations. Only that particular 1Cl is judged non-conventional >> >> And if that is so then your regulation is illegal because it conflicts >> with >> the laws. >> ----- >> No, it is not illegal and does not conflict with the laws. >> The laws say nothing about what defences are allowed against what calls. > >Laws: > >Convention: A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning other >than ......... > >Law 27B2: If either the insufficient bid ..... may have been conventional >...... > >Is it legal for a sponsoring organization to issue a regulation that an >opening bid in 1C made on a hand with the exact distribution 4-4-3-2 is not >conventional when according to the laws this call clearly falls within the >definition of conventional calls as it promises length in all suits other >than the named denomination? I think it probably is legal. The opening bid of 1C per se shows a willingness to play there. That perhaps 4% of 1C openings may lead to a stupid result does not detract from the basic willingness. There are plenty of openings which can lead to stupid results. However I am of the view that one may choose to play different defensive methods against a call of 1C that *could* be a doubleton, and that these methods need not be subject to regulation, as self-evidently the player choosing to play such a method believes it confers advantage, and one is entitled to take a swing at the method. Whether one *should* want to swing at an opening call that has a 4% "vulnerability" is moot, but doesn't detract from my premise. John -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Fri Jan 7 21:55:16 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 22:55:16 +0100 Subject: SV: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC9B@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Sven Pran wrote: =20 > Skjaran, Harald > Sven Pran wrote: >=20 >=20 > > Herman De Wael > ............... > > HDW:This is not the system which is being discussed here. Our 1Cl is > > 2-cards only if 4432. That is being set out very clear in the Belgian > > regulations. Only that particular 1Cl is judged non-conventional >=20 > And if that is so then your regulation is illegal because it conflicts > with > the laws. > ----- > No, it is not illegal and does not conflict with the laws. > The laws say nothing about what defences are allowed against what calls. Laws:=20 Convention: A call that, by partnership agreement, conveys a meaning other than ......... Law 27B2: If either the insufficient bid ..... may have been conventional ...... Is it legal for a sponsoring organization to issue a regulation that an opening bid in 1C made on a hand with the exact distribution 4-4-3-2 is not conventional when according to the laws this call clearly falls within the definition of conventional calls as it promises length in all suits other than the named denomination?=20 (Compare with the rules applicable on the 1C opening bid in Vienna or the 1D opening bid in Precision!) Law 80F is relevant, and Law 40D can not be used unless in fact the call is first deemed as being conventional. I do not dispute the legality of issuing any regulation as to what extent such a bid is legal in various circumstances or whether it shall be alerted etc., but simply overruling the Laws that the bid is conventional can lead to undesirable effects we can do without. ----- I'm not discussing at all whether an opening on 1C with 4432 is a conventional call or not. That is a sidestep from the main discussion, between Herman and Wayne (and David S.). The original thread discussed whether BSC defences vs such an opening should be allowed or not. David S. brought the conventionality of the call into the discussion. But that is an unimportant factor, since the laws does not regulate bidding methods. That's a matter of regulation by the sponsoring organization. In the Belgian systems regulations, a 1C opening with 4432 is defined as non-conventional (which in fact might be an overruling of the law, I would have given the regulation some other wording, not saying anything about the call being a convention or not), thus BSC defences are not allowed. In our Norwegian systems regulations (as in many other countries), "natural calls" are defined as not a convention, where convention is defined in the definitions of the laws. So in Norway, it has relevance whether 1C on 4432 is a convention or not, in Belgium it hasn't. Regards, Harald ----- Regards Sven _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From toddz@att.net Fri Jan 7 22:34:17 2005 From: toddz@att.net (toddz@att.net) Date: Fri, 07 Jan 2005 22:34:17 +0000 Subject: [blml] Other Than (was: something about 1C on 2 cards) Message-ID: <010720052234.10048.41DF0E690003AC27000027402160376316960B0B019B@att.net> -------------- Original message ---------------------- From: "Sven Pran" > When I make an opening bid of 2S I show at least 5 spades and from 6 or 8 to > 11 HCP. This call is obviously "not conventional". > > However, my opening bid includes more information: I also show another > (unknown) suit with at least 4 cards. That additional information equally > obviously makes my opening bid "conventional"! Neither of these examples are a problem for either definition. A problem example would be a fert 1S showing 0-11 HCP. The bid means no more than pass would, you just used 1S to say it. It has no meanings other than and there's no minimum requirement in meaning for a bid to pass the conventionality test. We all, rightly, overlook this fault in the definition. In tinkering with the definition, I think it's easier to define the inverse, that is, not conventional calls are natural calls with no secondary meanings. The fert 1S is not natural and fails this test quickly. Your two-suited 2S fails this test quickly too since there's secondary information. It's just another way of looking at the problem which makes it easier to grasp, at least for me. -Todd From twm@cix.co.uk Sat Jan 8 00:18:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 00:18 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41DE57CB.9010609@hdw.be> Message-ID: Herman wrote: > Which is not excluded in the definition. The definition does not say > it has to show one of these three, it says that it cannot show > anything else. > BTW, it does show one of the three: a general level of strength (13+), > even apart from my contention that it also shows willingness to play. If it just shows a "general level of strength" then it may not be a convention. However *most* 2(or 1) card club openers include amongst the hand types "a balanced hand of x to y hcp". Those that do so are clearly conventional since "balanced" is clearly "other than" one of the permitted meanings. Tim From twm@cix.co.uk Sat Jan 8 00:18:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 00:18 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] Played card? In-Reply-To: <005201c4f477$52fe4e60$059468d5@James> Message-ID: Nigel wrote: > Although, for the moment, Steve and I must agree to differ. > To avoid future quibbles, dare we hope for clarification > (and even simplification) in the next edition of TFLB? While I fully agree with Nigel that a less ambiguous definition is desirable I feel the juxtaposition of the word "maintained" later in the sentence supports the idea that a card which is transitorily "in position" is no more "held" than a cricket ball that is briefly in a fielder's grasp. Tim From twm@cix.co.uk Sat Jan 8 00:18:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 00:18 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] Psych Ruling at Reno Regional In-Reply-To: <20050106120400.ED16FDAC90@poczta.interia.pl> Message-ID: Konrad wrote: > The TD should never be put a position where > he must include his judgement of player's integrity > in his ruling. > In ACBL land, it seems, > in order to rule against a psycher he must > say something that is tantamount to > calling him a cheat ("you have a CPU, you > bastards") while according to EBU > regulation this would be a simple, technical > ruling ("you were very unlucky, Mr French, You seem to have misunderstood the EBU approach - to do as you would suggest would be illegal. The EBU rules that "partner's bidding provides evidence of a CPU". That the EBU also rules this way when all partner's bidding shows is "evidence of not being a complete palooka" is regrettable but not unexpected. Why the EBU rules "CPU" in these cases of non-disclosure and "MI" in others is an issue for them to attempt to justify (ie they rule CPU even in those cases where had the "psychic" definition been included in the explanation the system would still be legal). Tim From blml@blakjak.com Sat Jan 8 01:05:24 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 01:05:24 +0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41DE623B.80603@hdw.be> References: <20050107101058.ZPTU23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> <41DE623B.80603@hdw.be> Message-ID: Herman De Wael wrote >Yes, and that is what I said again. My 1Cl is NF, which means I am >willing to play there. This makes it non-conventional. Your examples >are all bids which are forcing. That does not mean that you are not >sometimes going to play there - but you are certainly not willing to do >so. Your argument was and is silly, and mine is now not different than >it was before. So a Multi 2D is non-conventional, because partner will pass with the right hand? An Asptro 2C overcall, showing hearts and another suit is non-conventional, because partner will pass with the right hand? In fact, every non-forcing call is non-conventional, because partner will pass with the right hand? -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Sat Jan 8 01:09:16 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 01:09:16 -0000 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC9B@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: <000201c4f51e$d29a5450$bf08e150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "Sven Pran" ; "blml" Sent: Friday, January 07, 2005 9:55 PM Subject: SV: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England)* < In the Belgian systems regulations, a 1C opening with 4432 is defined as non-conventional (which in fact might be an overruling of the law, I would have given the regulation some other wording, not saying anything about the call being a convention or not), thus BSC defences are not allowed. In our Norwegian systems regulations (as in many other countries), "natural calls" are defined as not a convention, where convention is defined in the definitions of the laws. So in Norway, it has relevance whether 1C on 4432 is a convention or not, in Belgium it hasn't. +=+ All regulation of these defences is authorized because the Laws say that you may regulate conventions and the defences in question are conventional. They are subject to regulation whether in use against artificial openers or against natural openers. The nature of the opener, natural, artificial, conventional, not conventional, is quite immaterial. The regulation is a regulation of the defence. Wording in the regulation that suggests the power of regulation links to the nature of the opener is inapt. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ *P.S. that bit about 'Australia (was England)' is getting to be quite disturbing. From blml@blakjak.com Sat Jan 8 01:08:42 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 01:08:42 +0000 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) In-Reply-To: <41DE4CA4.7080904@hdw.be> References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> <41DE4CA4.7080904@hdw.be> Message-ID: Herman De Wael wrote >David Stevenson wrote: > >> the defence I play against doubleton or fewer 1C or 1D openings I >>would like to play against three-card 1C or 1D openings. Whether it >>is good or not I would not like to say but it is limited. >> If Herman is right that it puts people playing b) at a >>disadvantage does this really matter? When you play whatever you >>play you do so based on the rules. >> > >That is true David, but it pertains to a discussion as to whether or >not it is legal for you to use your fancy defence against 2-card clubs. >Our discussion is whether or not it is good for the game to allow you >to use your fancy defence against 2-card clubs. > >You have proven part of my point - you want to play your special >defence also against 3-card clubs, but you are not allowed to. That >means that you think you have an edge. You also have that edge against >4-card diamond openers. And you want to use it. Do you not see that >this puts the 4-card diamond openers at a disadvantage? At least when >they are meeting you? > >Which brings me to my question - Do you believe that it is fair on >players who want to play 5-card majors to force them to choose between >4-card diamonds and better minor on the basis of then having to meet >DWS who will play bsc against one system but not against the other? Yes. You are allowed ot play some things and not others. That's life, and opponents are allowed to use this knowledge when devising their own methods. What on earth is unfair about it? -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Sat Jan 8 01:16:37 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 01:16:37 +0000 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC97@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC97@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: It would be helpful if people could use software designed for the internet. When I reply to a post and it deletes everything because someone's software puts in sig separators in random places it makes me feel there must be a possible improvement! Sorry that I cannot "quote" Frances's post in the ordinary way but it was part of a sig so deleted. ===================================================================== Hinden, Frances wrote: Anyway, this whole debate is silly. It doesn't matter if 1C is artificial or not, as the sponsoring authority can always decide to regulate it one way or the other. ===================================================================== The reason why this has some point is that a convention is defined in the Law book, and is used in a Law [ok, two Laws, but one does not matter]. Thus we need to know whether a doubleton 1C opening is conventional for the purposes of L27. The fact that some jurisdictions use conventions to decide their alerting regs is of interest to those jurisdictions. The EBU, deliberately, does not. Whether it is artificial is of course another matter. There is no definitions of artificial in the Law book. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Sat Jan 8 01:19:12 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 01:19:12 +0000 Subject: SV: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC99@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC99@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: <$GxAdnYQUz3BFww0@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Skjaran, Harald wrote >No, it is not illegal and does not conflict with the laws. >The laws say nothing about what defences are allowed against what calls. >That's for the regulating body to decide. Absolutely, and completely irrelevant to the point under discussion. >I'm absolutely in favour of the Belgian regulation. >It's very sensible to regard 5542 (diamond 4) opening style as equal to >5533 (better minor). Fine. No problem. If they want to, let them. But not by saying 1C is non-conventional. All they need to do is to say any defence may be played ot it. >And to allow BSC vs my system (1C natural OR 11-14/18-19 BAL, could be >5-2 in minors) which I would classify as red. Again, nothing to do with whether the Law book says it is a conventional or not, just what is permitted. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From brambledown@blueyonder.co.uk Sat Jan 8 17:27:17 2005 From: brambledown@blueyonder.co.uk (Brambledown) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 17:27:17 -0000 Subject: [blml] Played card? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000001c4f5a7$4d40c350$ed212b52@Zog> Tim West-Meads wrote: > While I fully agree with Nigel that a less ambiguous definition is > desirable I feel the juxtaposition of the word "maintained" later in the > sentence supports the idea that a card which is transitorily "in position" > is no more "held" than a cricket ball that is briefly in a fielder's > grasp. This reasoning is surely fallacious, "held" and "maintained" are not in juxtaposition in L45C2, they are defining different conditions. Declarer's card is to be deemed played if either: (i) it is "held" face up, touching or nearly touching the table, or (ii) it is "maintained" in such a position as to indicate that it has been played. ISTM that the lawmakers clearly expect that we should distinguish between "held" in the first case and "maintained" in the second, since otherwise they could easily have combined the conditions and used one verb, i.e. Either: "... held, face up touching or nearly touching the table, or in such a position as to indicate that it has been played." Or, alternatively: "... maintained, face up touching or nearly touching the table, or in such a position as to indicate that it has been played." Chas Fellows, Surrey, England From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Sat Jan 8 19:49:01 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Sat, 08 Jan 2005 14:49:01 -0500 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits In-Reply-To: <200501071642.j07Gg4A3023730@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501071642.j07Gg4A3023730@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41E0392D.8050601@cfa.harvard.edu> > From: "Grattan Endicott" > +=+ In this thread the opinions expressed are opinions > of what is desirable. While the point has been made indirectly, it might be worth clarifying that three entirely separate issues have been discussed in this thread: 1. Is 1C a convention? The answer comes from TFLB and a WBFLC minute from (I think) Lille. Answering this question is important if 1C is insufficient (L27) and also if a SO decides it wants to regulate the bid. 2. If 1C can be bid with two cards, should extra defenses be allowed -- defenses that would be disallowed if 1C promised three cards? Each SO has the right to answer this for themselves. 3. If 1C can be bid with two cards, should it be alerted? Again each SO has the right to answer this for themselves. I am not (now) expressing an opinion on any of these questions. From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Sat Jan 8 19:55:44 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Sat, 08 Jan 2005 14:55:44 -0500 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <200501071639.j07GdX6p023415@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501071639.j07GdX6p023415@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41E03AC0.4060904@cfa.harvard.edu> > From: Herman De Wael > Considering that swiss teams is about the worst method ever to try and > qualify a large number of teams, this argument is not very valid. > > The prime criterion for a qualifying method is that it places the > stronger team higher. This is not true for a swiss teams - why then > should it be true for the tie-breaking method within that tournament. Can you demonstrate this conclusion? If enough rounds are played, Swiss ought to be a fine qualifying method. As I've mentioned, normal Swiss scoring can be improved by taking quality of opposition into account, but even the normal scoring doesn't seem too bad to me provided there are enough rounds. If there are, nearly all the matches should involve teams not too far apart in the standings. What would be really nice is a simulation, comparing Swiss with whatever method Herman proposes instead, subject to the constraint that a fixed number of boards are played. (For any method, you can always do better by playing more boards.) From svenpran@online.no Sat Jan 8 20:38:45 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 21:38:45 +0100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <41E03AC0.4060904@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <000a01c4f5c2$0c6e43f0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Steve Willner ............. > Can you demonstrate this conclusion? If enough rounds are played, Swiss > ought to be a fine qualifying method. As I've mentioned, normal Swiss > scoring can be improved by taking quality of opposition into account, > but even the normal scoring doesn't seem too bad to me provided there > are enough rounds. If there are, nearly all the matches should involve > teams not too far apart in the standings. It is very important that you do not have too many rounds in a Swiss event. Our experience is that the number of rounds should always be less than half the number of participants. Something between one fourth and one third of the number of participants seems reasonable but even with extremely large fields there seems to be little reason for exceeding 20 rounds. Regards Sven From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Sat Jan 8 22:12:15 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Sat, 08 Jan 2005 17:12:15 -0500 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <200501082206.j08M6evr029102@cfa183.cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501082206.j08M6evr029102@cfa183.cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41E05ABF.2070003@cfa.harvard.edu> > From: "Sven Pran" > It is very important that you do not have too many rounds in a Swiss event. > Our experience is that the number of rounds should always be less than half > the number of participants. Something between one fourth and one third of > the number of participants seems reasonable but even with extremely large > fields there seems to be little reason for exceeding 20 rounds. While this doesn't contradict what I wrote earlier, I wonder whether it's true. What is the problem with too many rounds? After all, if you have N-1 rounds of "Swiss," it's just a round-robin. Nothing wrong with that except that you probably would have been better off to have fewer rounds and more boards per round. I would expect the number of rounds needed to go as the logarithm of the number of teams, not linearly. I would also expect it to go up with the logarithm of the number of placings you wish to determine. From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Sat Jan 8 23:41:39 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 23:41:39 -0000 Subject: [blml] Swiss tie-break References: <016d01c4f4ea$120d90a0$089868d5@James> Message-ID: <013401c4f5db$99527f20$1e9468d5@James> [Nigel] > A rather complex method that would lose a minimum of > relevant information is WEIGHTED SCORES: > For each match by a tied team, compute the product: > > (VP score against team) times (total VPS of that team) > > Compare the sum of these products for each tied team. > More simple but less fair would be to use team-ranks > rather than VP total as a multiplier (as suggested by > John Probst in a different context) [Nigel] Several BLMLers have suggested that traditional Swiss teams scoring is flawed because it does not take into account the quality of opposition in the early rounds, -- before the field *sieves". My suggested tie-break computation could be applied to all teams, to partially remedy this failing. i.e. for *all* teams, compute the sum of the products (match score) times (total score of opposing team) It might be even better if it went through several iterations. If you then got a tie, you could use the raw Swiss VP scores to break it. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Sun Jan 9 00:21:50 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 00:21:50 -0000 Subject: [blml] Swiss tie-break Message-ID: <014f01c4f5e1$36d8c880$1e9468d5@James> > [Nigel] >> A rather complex method that would lose a minimum of >> relevant information is WEIGHTED SCORES: >> For each match by a tied team, compute the product: >> >> (VP score against team) times (total VPS of that team) >> >> Compare the sum of these products for each tied team. >> More simple but less fair would be to use team-ranks >> rather than VP total as a multiplier (as suggested by >> John Probst in a different context) [Nigel] > Several BLMLers have suggested that traditional Swiss > teams scoring is flawed because it does not take into > account the quality of opposition in the early rounds, > -- before the field *sieves". > > My suggested tie-break computation could be applied to > all teams, to partially remedy this failing. i.e. > for *all* teams, compute the sum of the products > (match score) times (total score of opposing team) > It might be even better if it went through several > iterations. > > If you then got a tie, you could use the raw Swiss > VP scores to break it. [Nigel] The same computation would improve the fairness of any incomplete all-play-all competition. For example ... an incomplete Howell Match-pointed pairs or... ... an arrow-switched Mitchell. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From rbscjjfj@yahoo.com Sun Jan 9 05:23:19 2005 From: rbscjjfj@yahoo.com (Myron Marquez) Date: Sun, 09 Jan 2005 00:23:19 -0500 Subject: [blml] Everyone Need This 3dblml Message-ID: Wide range of medss available to choose in our stores. Saveee uup to 7o % Viiagraa, Ciallis, Vallium, Xanaax and many moore.. http://getitnowtoday.com/2/codeine.php?wid=200007 Happy New Year nseqGs6mIhuoLVpqqHvpbPGK6Z2v6LWzES8MB47InWccamgTRUHEkVyG From adam@tameware.com Sun Jan 9 05:30:43 2005 From: adam@tameware.com (Adam Wildavsky) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 00:30:43 -0500 Subject: [blml] New York City NABC cases posted In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: At 11:55 PM -0400 10/15/04, I wrote: >I've posted the case write-ups from the Summer NABC under my bridge >laws page at > > http://bridge.tameware.com/laws > >If you spot any typos please drop me a line and I'll pass the info on. > >I'll post my comments once I've written some. I've posted my comments at http://bridge.tameware.com/laws/nyc2004 If you take issue with any of my comments or see something I might have overlooked please let me know (or post here) ASAP. I've submitted my comments to the ACBL, but there's still time to make changes. I've also updated my casebook summary spreadsheet and charts to include the New York cases: http://bridge.tameware.com/laws/nabc_casebook_summaries.html I've also posted copies of the unofficial casebooks for Reno edited by Richard Hills: http://bridge.tameware.com/laws/reno2004 -- Adam Wildavsky http://www.tameware.com From svenpran@online.no Sun Jan 9 10:19:16 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 11:19:16 +0100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <41E05ABF.2070003@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <000601c4f634$ac52b410$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Steve Willner > > It is very important that you do not have=20 > > too many rounds in a Swiss event. > > Our experience is that the number of rounds=20 > > should always be less than half the number of > > participants. Something between one fourth and=20 > > one third of the number of participants seems > > reasonable but even with extremely large fields > > there seems to be little reason for exceeding=20 > > 20 rounds. >=20 > While this doesn't contradict what I wrote earlier, I wonder whether > it's true. What is the problem with too many rounds? After all, if = you > have N-1 rounds of "Swiss," it's just a round-robin. Nothing wrong = with > that except that you probably would have been better off to have fewer > rounds and more boards per round. The problem can best be described by the fact that after N/2 rounds you = will not be able to find new combinations of opponents that are anywhere near = the same strength unless you permit a second meeting between the same = opponents. The leading participant will generally have to meet opponents below = average and so on. (Having participants meet more than once spoils the whole = idea of Swiss). > I would expect the number of rounds needed to go as the logarithm of = the > number of teams, not linearly. I would also expect it to go up with = the > logarithm of the number of placings you wish to determine.=20 A simulation might help, but from the vast experience with Swiss = pairs(!) in Norway we have recently changed (or are about to change) our regulations = on Masterpoints for Swiss pairs from requiring between N/3 and N/2 rounds = to requiring between N/4 and N/3 rounds. Regards Sven From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Sun Jan 9 12:47:14 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 12:47:14 -0000 Subject: [blml] Swiss tie-break References: <014f01c4f5e1$36d8c880$1e9468d5@James> Message-ID: <001601c4f649$588c9430$949468d5@James> >> [Nigel] >>> A rather complex method that would lose a minimum of >>> relevant information is WEIGHTED SCORES: >>> For each match by a tied team, compute the product: >>> >>> (VP score against team) times (total VPS of that team) >>> >>> Compare the sum of these products for each tied team. >>> More simple but less fair would be to use team-ranks >>> rather than VP total as a multiplier (as suggested by >>> John Probst in a different context) > [Nigel] >> Several BLMLers have suggested that traditional Swiss >> teams scoring is flawed because it does not take into >> account the quality of opposition in the early rounds, >> -- before the field *sieves". >> >> My suggested tie-break computation could be applied to >> all teams, to partially remedy this failing. i.e. >> for *all* teams, compute the sum of the products >> (match score) times (total score of opposing team) >> It might be even better if it went through several >> iterations. >> >> If you then got a tie, you could use the raw Swiss >> VP scores to break it. [Nigel] > The same computation would improve the fairness of any > incomplete all-play-all competition. For example > ... an incomplete Howell Match-pointed pairs or... > ... an arrow-switched Mitchell. [Nigel] A cosmetic improvement is to use as a mulitiplier Opponent's percentage score / 50 For example, suppose your match scores are... R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 10 6 5 20 10 20 20 20 Match score in VPs 50 33 20 40 50 45 50 55 Opponent's final % 10 4 2 16 10 18 20 22 Adjusted match score Hence... Raw total VPs = 111 Adjusted VPs = 102 Reflecting the fact that you faced "easy" opponents. Further iterations might adjust even more fairly. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From B.Schelen@IAE.NL Sun Jan 9 14:55:03 2005 From: B.Schelen@IAE.NL (Ben Schelen) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 15:55:03 +0100 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy Message-ID: <00af01c4f65c$ef031fc0$3b053dd4@c6l8v1> After the final pass the defender who has to make the opening lead spreads his cards on the tabel mistakenly. Six cards are already faced on the table before he is stopped. Law58 deals with played cards, not with spread cards. Are there other possibilities than Law49? Ben From aadrews1@netscape.net Sun Jan 9 16:01:08 2005 From: aadrews1@netscape.net (gdxrANDREW ADAMS) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 17:01:08 +0100 Subject: [blml] URGENTHELP(TSUNAMI) kpoy Message-ID: <20050109160106.9676A196@rhubarb.custard.org> Dear Friend As you read this, I don't want you to feel sorry for me, because, I believe everyone will die someday. My name is Andrew Adams a merchant in PHILIPPINES, I have been diagnosed with Esophageal cancer .It has defiled all forms of medical treatment, and right now I have only about a few months to live, according to medical experts. I have not particularly lived my life so well, as I never really cared for anyone (not even myself) but my business. Though I am very rich, I was never generous, I was always hostile to people and only focused on my business as that was the only thing I cared for. But now i regret all this as I now know that there is more to life than just wanting to have or make all the money in the world. I believe when God gives me a second chance to come to this world I would live my life a different way from how I have lived it. Now that God has called me, I have willed and given most of my property and assets to my immediate and extended familymembers as well as a few close friends. I want God to be merciful to me and accept my soul so, I have decided to give alms to charity organizations, as I want this to be one of the last good deeds I do on earth. So far, I have distributed money to some charity organizations in the U.A.E, Algeria and Malaysia, Indian and Pakistan. Now that my health has deteriorated so badly, I cannot do this myself anymore. I once asked members of my family to close one of my accounts in Switzerland and distribute the money which I have there to charity organization in Bulgaria and Pakistan, they refused and kept the money to themselves. Hence, I do not trust them anymore, as they seem not to be contended with what I have left for them. Now I want you to assist me in getting some cash deposit claim and distribute to charity and people of the tsunami disaster. The last of my money which no one knows of is the huge Cash deposit of $36,000.000.00 million united states dollars that I have with a finance/Security Company abroad. I will want you to help me collect this deposit and dispatched it to charity organizations. I have set aside twenty percent for you and for your time. My email address is: aadrews1@netscape.net regards Andrew Adams vxkyykiwuxwuhtnedsfjuvwaawobuuhb From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Sun Jan 9 16:22:50 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 16:22:50 -0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: <00af01c4f65c$ef031fc0$3b053dd4@c6l8v1> Message-ID: <000001c4f667$96f80ec0$95ce403e@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "BLML" Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 2:55 PM Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy > After the final pass the defender who has to make > the opening lead spreads his cards on the tabel > mistakenly. Six cards are already faced on the table > before he is stopped. Law58 deals with played > cards, not with spread cards. Are there other possibilities than Law49? > +=+ I do not see any evidence in the information given to suggest that any opening lead has been faced. If no opening lead has been faced (study the procedure for this) the player's cards are exposed during the auction period. See Law 24. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From svenpran@online.no Sun Jan 9 16:35:29 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 17:35:29 +0100 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: <00af01c4f65c$ef031fc0$3b053dd4@c6l8v1> Message-ID: <000201c4f669$3b4f0590$6900a8c0@WINXP> Ben Schelen > After the final pass the defender who has to make the opening lead = spreads > his cards on the tabel mistakenly. Six cards are already faced on the > table > before he is stopped. > Law58 deals with played cards, not with spread cards. > Are there other possibilities than Law49? The way you describe this situation that defender's action is definitely = not one of playing a card so the auction is not yet ended (no opening lead = has been made face up, see Law 17E) so the applicable law is Law 24 = eventually leading to Law 50! Regards Sven From john@asimere.com Sun Jan 9 16:54:15 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 16:54:15 +0000 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <41E05ABF.2070003@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501082206.j08M6evr029102@cfa183.cfa.harvard.edu> <41E05ABF.2070003@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: In article <41E05ABF.2070003@cfa.harvard.edu>, Steve Willner writes >> From: "Sven Pran" >> It is very important that you do not have too many rounds in a Swiss event. >> Our experience is that the number of rounds should always be less than half >> the number of participants. Something between one fourth and one third of >> the number of participants seems reasonable but even with extremely large >> fields there seems to be little reason for exceeding 20 rounds. > >While this doesn't contradict what I wrote earlier, I wonder whether >it's true. What is the problem with too many rounds? After all, if you >have N-1 rounds of "Swiss," it's just a round-robin. Nothing wrong with >that except that you probably would have been better off to have fewer >rounds and more boards per round. > >I would expect the number of rounds needed to go as the logarithm of the >number of teams, not linearly. I would also expect it to go up with the >logarithm of the number of placings you wish to determine. in the ebu we define an event as overswissed if the number of rounds is greater than root(number of contestants) +1. If you play that many rounds you can be confident that the leader is a worthy winner (and last place is defined too). All other places get progressively less confident as you move towards the middle. We play 10 rounds at Brighton with about 300 teams, and then take the top 16 for two x 8 all-play-all finals. We think that the "A" final is probably ok, but the "B" Final is not statistically a sound idea. > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From rwilley@sloan.mit.edu Sun Jan 9 17:22:20 2005 From: rwilley@sloan.mit.edu (richard willey) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 09:22:20 -0800 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: References: <200501082206.j08M6evr029102@cfa183.cfa.harvard.edu> <41E05ABF.2070003@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <2da24b8e050109092229f32a04@mail.gmail.com> > in the ebu we define an event as overswissed if the number of rounds is > greater than root(number of contestants) +1. If you play that many > rounds you can be confident that the leader is a worthy winner (and last > place is defined too). All other places get progressively less confident > as you move towards the middle. We play 10 rounds at Brighton with about > 300 teams, and then take the top 16 for two x 8 all-play-all finals. We > think that the "A" final is probably ok, but the "B" Final is not > statistically a sound idea. Quick question: Are you applying a rule of thumb or this determined based on some type of statistical study... From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Sun Jan 9 18:57:28 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 18:57:28 -0000 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits References: <200501071642.j07Gg4A3023730@cfa.harvard.edu> <41E0392D.8050601@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <000001c4f67d$56efd680$910ee150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: Sent: Saturday, January 08, 2005 7:49 PM Subject: Re: [blml] 2-card club suits >> From: "Grattan Endicott" >> +=+ In this thread the opinions expressed are opinions >> of what is desirable. > > While the point has been made indirectly, it might be worth clarifying > that three entirely separate issues have been discussed in this thread: > > 1. Is 1C a convention? The answer comes from TFLB and a WBFLC minute > from (I think) Lille. Answering this question is important if 1C is > insufficient (L27) and also if a SO decides it wants to regulate the bid. > > 2. If 1C can be bid with two cards, should extra defenses be allowed -- > defenses that would be disallowed if 1C promised three cards? Each SO > has the right to answer this for themselves. > > 3. If 1C can be bid with two cards, should it be alerted? Again each SO > has the right to answer this for themselves. > > I am not (now) expressing an opinion on any of these questions. > +=+ Indeed not. I see little purpose in expressing opinions on matters like these, except within the council of a body devising regulations. However, in respect of 1 above some questions do arise in my mind. For example (a) if the auction goes 1C - P - 1H, would it be suggested that the Heart response is not conventional if made by agreement on possibly two small Hearts, provided the bidder is showing a willingness to play in that suit? (b) if the Heart bid could be a doubleton provided it was, say, K.x or A.x, or better, and otherwise 3-cards plus, would it be agreed that the bid is not conventional within the law book definition? Just asking.... :-))! ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From john@asimere.com Sun Jan 9 19:15:04 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 19:15:04 +0000 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <2da24b8e050109092229f32a04@mail.gmail.com> References: <200501082206.j08M6evr029102@cfa183.cfa.harvard.edu> <41E05ABF.2070003@cfa.harvard.edu> <2da24b8e050109092229f32a04@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: In article <2da24b8e050109092229f32a04@mail.gmail.com>, richard willey writes >> in the ebu we define an event as overswissed if the number of rounds is >> greater than root(number of contestants) +1. If you play that many >> rounds you can be confident that the leader is a worthy winner (and last >> place is defined too). All other places get progressively less confident >> as you move towards the middle. We play 10 rounds at Brighton with about >> 300 teams, and then take the top 16 for two x 8 all-play-all finals. We >> think that the "A" final is probably ok, but the "B" Final is not >> statistically a sound idea. > >Quick question: > >Are you applying a rule of thumb or this determined based on some type >of statistical study... handed down wisdom, but based on some sort of maths, possibly Manning or Pomfrey. Clearly to get a single winner from 2^n contestants in a ko you need n rounds. So the justification for using root(n) as part of the equation is pretty good. Adding 1 doesn't make much sense to me unless it allows for the difference in strength of the weaker and stronger teams. For a team in the middle of the field it is not too difficult to show it could have played all stronger teams or all weaker teams, so the middle of the field is very uncertain. I'm just an engineer, the statisticians can tell me why it's right I'm sure. My experience has been that after the n + 1 round it's hard to find opponents for the leaders and losers. For our typical 1-day Swiss with 80-100 teams we really ought to play 8 rounds but only normally play 7; Equally if we only had 30 teams we ought to play 6 and the last round is hard to assign, this by experience. The point is that if the event is correctly swissed then the assignments always seem to fall into place except for the top and bottom 4, where you get to juggle a bit on the last round. > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From svenpran@online.no Sun Jan 9 20:20:14 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 21:20:14 +0100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000401c4f688$a0edf130$6900a8c0@WINXP> John (MadDog) Probst > In article <2da24b8e050109092229f32a04@mail.gmail.com>, richard willey > writes > >> in the ebu we define an event as overswissed if the number of = rounds is > >> greater than root(number of contestants) +1.=20 ............... > >Quick question: > > > >Are you applying a rule of thumb or this determined based on some = type > >of statistical study... >=20 > handed down wisdom, but based on some sort of maths, possibly Manning = or > Pomfrey. Clearly to get a single winner from 2^n contestants in a ko = you > need n rounds. So the justification for using root(n) as part of the > equation is pretty good. Adding 1 doesn't make much sense to me unless > it allows for the difference in strength of the weaker and stronger = teams. Frankly I suspect nobody has ever dared questioning this formula? This reminds me of a story involving Diderot, Euler and the Russian = Tsaritsa Catherine the great who was rather furious with Diderot arguing atheism. = She commissioned Euler to stop this Godless Frenchman. Euler then announced that he had an algebraic proof for the existence of God, and in front of the Royal Court he accosted Diderot with the = following pronouncement which was uttered with due gravity:=20 "(a + b^n) / n =3D x donc Dieu existe - r=E9pondez!" =20 ("Thus God exists - answer!") Algebra was Arabic to Diderot so he just left the court abruptly amid = the titters of the assembly never to appear in Russia again. (Source: Mathematics for the Million by Lancelot Hogben)=20 > teams. For a team in the middle of the field it is not too difficult = to > show it could have played all stronger teams or all weaker teams, so = the > middle of the field is very uncertain. I'm just an engineer, the > statisticians can tell me why it's right I'm sure. In a proper Swiss the team in the middle must have met a mixture of = weaker and stronger teams; it cannot have won or lost all its rounds. >=20 > My experience has been that after the n + 1 round it's hard to find > opponents for the leaders and losers. For our typical 1-day Swiss with > 80-100 teams we really ought to play 8 rounds but only normally play = 7; > Equally if we only had 30 teams we ought to play 6 and the last round = is > hard to assign, this by experience. The point is that if the event is > correctly swissed then the assignments always seem to fall into place > except for the top and bottom 4, where you get to juggle a bit on the > last round. What do you mean by "n" here? The number of participants? The square = root of that number? The square root of that number plus one? If you use a good computer program for Swiss you should normally not get into trouble before the number of rounds exceeds half the number of participants. Sven From rwilley@sloan.mit.edu Sun Jan 9 21:09:30 2005 From: rwilley@sloan.mit.edu (richard willey) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 13:09:30 -0800 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <000401c4f688$a0edf130$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000401c4f688$a0edf130$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <2da24b8e05010913097d30b707@mail.gmail.com> Roughly 3 monthes ago, I spend a bit of time trying to get a better understanding regarding "optimal" tournament design for pairs events. In particular, I wanted to learn about the relationship between 1. The maximum number of pairs competing in a tournament 2. The number of rounds in the tournament 3. The numbers of boards per round The cause of this excursion was my concern that many tournaments (particualarly online tournaments) are charaterized by relatively large numbers of pairs playing a small number of boards. For all intents and purposes, these events are more excercises in the luck of the draw rather than contests of skill. After a bunch of web searches and some discussion on sci.math.stats, i eventually tracked down the following article: Selection in the presence of noise: the design of playoff systems. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/cache/papers/cs/30125/http:zSzzSzwww.lix.polytechnique.frzSz~kenyonzSzPubliszSzharchol.pdf/adler94selection.pdf This might be of some use to the discussion of Swiss Teams events... From picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca Sun Jan 9 22:11:30 2005 From: picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca (Laval Dubreuil) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 17:11:30 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: <000201c4f669$3b4f0590$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: I had such a case with 13 cards spread on table, followed by the real dummy also spread.... and used Law 12C1 (When, owing to an irregularity, no result can be obtained....). I deemed that no result can be obtained with 26 cards faced up. Your opinion pls. Are 6 defender's cards enough to apply 12C1 ? What about 13 ? Laval Du Breuil Quebec City ____________________________________________________________________________ _ Ben Schelen > After the final pass the defender who has to make the opening lead spreads > his cards on the tabel mistakenly. Six cards are already faced on the > table > before he is stopped. > Law58 deals with played cards, not with spread cards. > Are there other possibilities than Law49? The way you describe this situation that defender's action is definitely not one of playing a card so the auction is not yet ended (no opening lead has been made face up, see Law 17E) so the applicable law is Law 24 eventually leading to Law 50! From svenpran@online.no Sun Jan 9 22:39:57 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 23:39:57 +0100 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000801c4f69c$258794b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Laval Dubreuil > I had such a case with 13 cards spread on table, followed=20 > by the real dummy also spread.... and used Law 12C1 > (When, owing to an irregularity, no result can be obtained....).=20 > I deemed that no result can be obtained with 26 cards faced up.=20 Why not? Declarer should have had the pleasure of playing against a = defender who should have had all his 13 cards ruled to be (major) penalty cards. = This would have been some kind of a double dummy play but the laws are quite clear. And it would have been up to the declarer to make the most out of that board. > Your opinion pls. You made a terribly wrong ruling. Law 12 should not have been used at = all. Regards Sven .......(snip)=20 From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Sun Jan 9 23:25:18 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 10:25:18 +1100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <000601c4f634$ac52b410$6900a8c0@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Steve Willner asked: >>What is the problem with too many rounds? After all, if you >>have N-1 rounds of "Swiss," it's just a round-robin. Nothing >>wrong with that except that you probably would have been >>better off to have fewer rounds and more boards per round. Sven Pran replied: >The problem can best be described by the fact that after N/2 >rounds you will not be able to find new combinations of >opponents that are anywhere near the same strength unless you >permit a second meeting between the same opponents. > >The leading participant will generally have to meet opponents >below average and so on. (Having participants meet more than >once spoils the whole idea of Swiss). Richard Hills postscript: If one retains the standard Swiss constraint that teams may not meet more than once, then the closer the number of Swiss rounds approaches N-1, the more likely that the movement will collapse, with it becoming mathematically impossible to arrange the pairings for the next round. Example: Six teams playing four rounds of standard Swiss -> R1 A v F, B v E, C v D R2 A v B, C v F, D v E R3 A v D, B v C, E v F R4 ??? Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 00:11:11 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 11:11:11 +1100 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws In-Reply-To: <20050107060201.QUNB7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Richard Hills: >>>Law 85A (Ruling on Disputed Facts - Director's Assessment) merely >>>requires that a director is "satisfied" that the TD has determined the >>>facts, *not* that the facts have been determined "beyond reasonable >>>doubt". Wayne Burrows: >>I would argue that determine the facts is a stronger statement than >>determine "beyond reasonable doubt". [snip] >>In the final analysis if I have no partnership understanding then I >>have no partnership understanding whatever the wording of some >>regulation. Sir William Blackstone (1723-1780): >It is better that ten guilty persons escape than one innocent suffer. Richard Hills: I agree that disciplinary decisions, such as expulsion for cheating, should use the criminal law criterion of "beyond reasonable doubt". But, in my opinion, simple determination of facts for possible score adjustment should use the lesser civil law criterion of "balance of probabilities". For example, if the existence of a hesitation is disputed, a TD who uses a "beyond reasonable doubt" criterion to uncritically accept the assertion of the putative offending side is often failing in their directorial duty. After all, the putative non-offending side may also be a suffering innocent. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 00:32:47 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 11:32:47 +1100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <41DE4A5E.8020708@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Herman De Wael: >Considering that swiss teams is about the worst method ever to try and >qualify a large number of teams, this argument is not very valid. > >The prime criterion for a qualifying method is that it places the >stronger team higher. This is not true for a swiss teams [snip] >One team has started weakly and jumped very high because it has had >bad opponents. Another team has started strongly and faded because >they had strong opposition. They end up nearly equal. The second team >is the better one, agreed, but this is not reflected in their Swiss >score to start with (the first team may well end up one VP ahead of >the second one). Richard Hills: Herman's criticism of Swiss teams has only partial mathematical validity. The very worst teams in a Swiss event are very likely to finish in the bottom few places. The very best teams in a Swiss event are very likely to finish in the top few places. Where a Swiss event is highly inaccurate is in matching ability to placings of slightly-better-than- mediocre teams, mediocre-mediocre teams, and slightly-worse-than- mediocre teams. The final placings of mediocre-ish teams are basically random within the middle of the field. Many years ago, the Australian Women's Teams had only two teams qualify from the 9-round Swiss of 20-board matches to the final. One weakish team Swissed its way into the final ahead of the second-best team. But in recent years, that flaw has been rectified, Now six teams qualify from the Swiss for a round-robin semi-final. Since the new format has been introduced, the two best Aussie women's teams have had no trouble finishing in the top six (not necessarily 1st and 2nd in the Swiss), and have invariably met each other in the grand final. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 00:46:11 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 11:46:11 +1100 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws In-Reply-To: <001301c4f49d$840242c0$759d87d9@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Wayne Burrows: >>The announcement or not of frequency of psyching >>may well be able to be regulated under L40E1 but >>that is completely different than regulating the >>frequency of psyching. Grattan Endicott: >+=+ It is a matter of bridge judgement whether a >partnership understanding has developed. The >Director is required to exercise that judgement. > >If it involves initial actions at the one level with >a King or more below average strength frequency may >be regulated, indeed every aspect may be regulated, >under Law 40D. > ~ G ~ +=+ Richard Hills: The Chapter 1 definition of psychic call "...gross misstatement..." means that a psychic call is not a partnership understanding. Therefore, Law 40D does not gives a sponsoring organisation the power to regulate a non-conventional psyche that is a king or more below average strength, since Law 40D specifically states that that regulatory power applies only to "partnership understandings". Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 10 01:22:27 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 01:22:27 +0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: References: <000201c4f669$3b4f0590$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Laval Dubreuil wrote >I had such a case with 13 cards spread on table, followed by the real dummy >also spread.... and used Law 12C1 (When, owing to an irregularity, no result >can be obtained....). I deemed that no result can be obtained with 26 cards >faced up. Your opinion pls. > >Are 6 defender's cards enough to apply 12C1 ? >What about 13 ? No, certainly not. When you have a perfectly adequate Law ot deal with something there is no need to avoid using it by applying a different Law. > >Laval Du Breuil >Quebec City >____________________________________________________________________________ >_ >Ben Schelen >> After the final pass the defender who has to make the opening lead spreads >> his cards on the tabel mistakenly. Six cards are already faced on the >> table >> before he is stopped. >> Law58 deals with played cards, not with spread cards. >> Are there other possibilities than Law49? > >The way you describe this situation that defender's action is definitely not >one of playing a card so the auction is not yet ended (no opening lead has >been made face up, see Law 17E) so the applicable law is Law 24 eventually >leading to Law 50! > > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From schoderb@msn.com Mon Jan 10 01:45:54 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 20:45:54 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: <000201c4f669$3b4f0590$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Thank you Mr. Stevenson! A ray of light in the dark! Would that the gurus of the laws were as prescient as you are about what is written. But then, what would they have to posture about? And, incidentally, they feel the need to explain to us, English speakers, what the words mean. Would that they were willing to accept the Laws with a more understanding and educational role, as opposed to their highly inflated self images as experts of languages foreign to them. Why, for God's sake look for anything else, when the Law is specific, adequate, detailed, and completely to the point? Except that it is what BLML has become all about. Tilting at windmills ala Don Quixote, and posing such ridiculous arguments as Herman's diatribe on whether 1 Club is a convention or not. I've learned to read it for diversion and comic relief, rather than serious discussion -- though I admit to the occasional voice-in- the-wilderness who is still serious about advancing their qualifications as TDs. kojak kojak snip. > No, certainly not. When you have a perfectly adequate Law ot deal > with something there is no need to avoid using it by applying a > different Law. > > > > >____________________________________________________________________________ > >_ > >Ben Schelen > >> After the final pass the defender who has to make the opening lead > >> spreads > >> his cards on the tabel mistakenly. Six cards are already faced on the > >> table > >> before he is stopped. > >> Law58 deals with played cards, not with spread cards. > >> Are there other possibilities than Law49? > > > >The way you describe this situation that defender's action is definitely > >not > >one of playing a card so the auction is not yet ended (no opening lead > >has > >been made face up, see Law 17E) so the applicable law is Law 24 > >eventually > >leading to Law 50! > > > > > >_______________________________________________ > >blml mailing list > >blml@rtflb.org > >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > -- > David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ > Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ > ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= > Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From schoderb@msn.com Mon Jan 10 01:50:45 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 20:50:45 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: <000201c4f669$3b4f0590$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Having re-read my posting, I want to make it clear that I am in no way critical about the original question. It is the convoluted and lengthy answers that bother me. Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "WILLIAM SCHODER" To: ; "David Stevenson" Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 8:45 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > Thank you Mr. Stevenson! A ray of light in the dark! Would that the gurus > of the laws were as prescient as you are about what is written. But then, > what would they have to posture about? And, incidentally, they feel the > need to explain to us, English speakers, what the words mean. Would that > they were willing to accept the Laws with a more understanding and > educational role, as opposed to their highly inflated self images as > experts of languages foreign to them. Why, for God's sake look for > anything else, when the Law is specific, adequate, detailed, and > completely to the point? Except that it is what BLML has become all about. > Tilting at windmills ala Don Quixote, and posing such ridiculous arguments > as Herman's diatribe on whether 1 Club is a convention or not. I've > learned to read it for diversion and comic relief, rather than serious > discussion -- though I admit to the occasional voice-in- the-wilderness > who is still serious about advancing their qualifications as TDs. > > kojak > > kojak > snip. > > > No, certainly not. When you have a perfectly adequate Law ot deal > > with something there is no need to avoid using it by applying a > > different Law. > > > > > > > >____________________________________________________________________________ > > >_ > > >Ben Schelen > > >> After the final pass the defender who has to make the opening lead > > >> spreads > > >> his cards on the tabel mistakenly. Six cards are already faced on the > > >> table > > >> before he is stopped. > > >> Law58 deals with played cards, not with spread cards. > > >> Are there other possibilities than Law49? > > > > > >The way you describe this situation that defender's action is > > >definitely not > > >one of playing a card so the auction is not yet ended (no opening lead > > >has > > >been made face up, see Law 17E) so the applicable law is Law 24 > > >eventually > > >leading to Law 50! > > > > > > > > >_______________________________________________ > > >blml mailing list > > >blml@rtflb.org > > >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > > > -- > > David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ > > Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ > > ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= > > Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ > > > > _______________________________________________ > > blml mailing list > > blml@rtflb.org > > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 02:41:01 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 13:41:01 +1100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (is England) In-Reply-To: <000201c4f51e$d29a5450$bf08e150@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Grattan Endicott: [snip] >The nature of the opener, natural, artificial, >conventional, not conventional, is quite >immaterial. The regulation is a regulation of >the defence. Wording in the regulation that >suggests the power of regulation links to the >nature of the opener is inapt. > ~ Grattan ~ +=+ >*P.S. that bit about 'Australia (was England)' >is getting to be quite disturbing. Richard Hills: In 1999 an Australian referendum, which sought to remove the Queen of England from her role as Queen of Australia, failed. I have therefore changed the title of this thread, so Grattan need no longer be quite as much disturbed. :-) As David Stevenson noted, whether or not a call is conventional *is* material when a TD makes a Law 27B ruling on an insufficient bid. Fortunately, the chair of the ABF sub-committee on System and Alerts is a blml lurker, and is well aware of the Hermanic quibble on the "willingness to play" criterion in the Chapter 1 Definition of "Convention". Therefore, the ABF has promulgated a regulation which specifically states: "It is construed that an opening bid of 1C or 1D which contain less than 3 cards in the opened suit does not indicate 'willingness to play' and hence such bids are conventional." Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 03:25:51 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 14:25:51 +1100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <000601c4f634$ac52b410$6900a8c0@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Sven Pran: [snip] >A simulation might help, but from the vast experience >with Swiss pairs(!) in Norway we have recently changed >(or are about to change) our regulations on Masterpoints >for Swiss pairs from requiring between N/3 and N/2 rounds >to requiring between N/4 and N/3 rounds. Richard Hills: I have had vast experience at Swiss in both chess and bridge. I suspect that the _granularity_ of victory affects the number of rounds needed for sensible Swiss rankings. In chess, there are usually only three possible results; win, draw, loss. In bridge, when using the WBF vp scale, there are 31 possible results ranging from 0-25 through to 25-0. My experience is that chess Swisses have needed a round or two more than WBF-vped bridge Swisses in order to achieve the same level of accuracy. I suspect that the ACBL-popular win/loss Swisses are also of similar granularity to chess Swisses (perhaps more so, given the larger likelihood of a draw in chess, than the smaller likelihood of an exact tie in a 7-board bridge match). Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 04:19:46 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 15:19:46 +1100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <2da24b8e05010913097d30b707@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Richard Willey: [snip] >After a bunch of web searches and some discussion on sci.math.stats, I >eventually tracked down the following article: > >Selection in the presence of noise: the design of playoff systems. > >http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/cache/papers/cs/30125/http:zSzzSzwww.lix. >polytechnique.frzSz~kenyonzSzPubliszSzharchol.pdf/adler94selection.pdf > >This might be of some use to the discussion of Swiss Teams events... Richard Hills: Also of use in the discussion of ranking in Swiss Teams events is the work by Axelrod about competitive evolutionary strategies in a computerised environment simulating iterated prisoner's dilemmas. Depending upon their varying environment, different computer programs had varying success at varying stages of the simulation. Axelrod's simulations were discussed in Douglas Hofstader's popular science book "Metamagical Themas". They were discussed in more detail in Philip Ball's popular science book "Critical Mass". Success in Swiss teams is partly the result of the nature of your opponents and environment. A "bottom-feeder" bunny-bashing strategy (for example, the late Barry Crane's then-radical ultra-light openings) might be more successful than a disciplined strategy. Meanwhile, the disciplined strategy might be more successful than the bunny-bashing strategy in a different environment, such as a knockout event with long matches. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 04:56:24 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 15:56:24 +1100 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: Message-ID: David Stevenson: >>>No, certainly not. When you have a perfectly adequate Law to deal >>>with something there is no need to avoid using it by applying a >>>different Law. William Schoder (Kojak): >>Thank you Mr. Stevenson! A ray of light in the dark! Would that >>the gurus of the laws were as prescient as you are about what is >>written. [snip] Attributed to Edgar Kaplan: >If you do not like what a Law says, search for another Law. Richard Hills: Pardon me for breathing, but is it "perfectly adequate" for a defender to have 13 penalty cards? When faced with this identical situation some years ago, Aussie CTD Richard Grenside did indeed search for another Law, choosing the just option of ruling according to Law 12C1, instead of allowing a ridiculous (albeit amusing) Law 24 ruling. Likewise, in an ACBL ruling discussed in an earlier thread, a TD and AC avoided a "perfectly adequate" Law. A palsied defender had inadvertently knocked over her card-holder, and exposed her cards. Rather than ruling according to the "perfectly adequate" Law 49, the TD (supported by the AC) searched for another Law, with the TD eventually ruling under Law 16B that the exposed cards were merely UI, not penalty cards. The casebook commentators included several members of the ACBL Laws Commission, plus guest commentator Grattan Endicott. All of those worthies backed the TD's and AC's efforts to avoid a "perfectly adequate" Law and search for a different Law. Of course, it would be useful for the 2006 Lawbook to specifically list and cross-reference those situations for which a general Law may be over-ridden by a specific Law. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 08:37:05 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:37:05 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <2da24b8e05010708364fa9b0b@mail.gmail.com> References: <20050107091312.ZWIM16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@210.86.15.137> <41DE575C.6090103@hdw.be> <2da24b8e05010708364fa9b0b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <41E23EB1.40203@hdw.be> richard willey wrote: >>>Moscito 1H opening bid transfer to spades but not a convention because i am willing to >>>play there if partner has lots of hearts. > > >>Sorry Wayne, but this is just plain silly. When I open 1Cl, I know >>that partner will pass this when he has 0-5 points. That is a totally >>different degree. >>It is exactly the same degree of willingness as you opening 1Cl on a >>3-card. > > > Herman, this line of argument is BADLY flawed. Advances over > MOSCITO's 1H transfer openings are constructive bids, typically > promising 6+ HCP. > Responder is expected to pass holding a weak hand. > > In short, Responder has exacttly the same degree of "willingness" to > play 1H (showing Spades) as 1S showing Spades. > > Please note: I am in no way suggesting that a transfer opening is a > natural bid. Rather, I am trying to demonstrate that Herman's line of > argument creates unworkable problems. > No it does not, Richard. If 1H shows spades, it falls by the wayside by showing something else than the permitted 2 (or 3, or 4, or however many) categories. This discussion is not really important, and was started when some people tried a line of attack suggesting that the 1Cl must mean something and if it meant nothing from the two categories then it must be conventional. After pointing out to them that their logic was flawed, I also pointed out that 1Cl did show a willingness to play in clubs. I stand by that statement but I don't find it sufficiently important to waste (well, actually, this message) on. Sorry to have wasted all your times. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 08:37:11 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:37:11 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41E23EB7.9070107@hdw.be> Tim West-Meads wrote: > Herman wrote: > > >>Which is not excluded in the definition. The definition does not say >>it has to show one of these three, it says that it cannot show >>anything else. >>BTW, it does show one of the three: a general level of strength (13+), >>even apart from my contention that it also shows willingness to play. > > > If it just shows a "general level of strength" then it may not be a > convention. However *most* 2(or 1) card club openers include amongst the > hand types "a balanced hand of x to y hcp". Those that do so are clearly > conventional since "balanced" is clearly "other than" one of the > permitted meanings. > I think Tim is wrong here. I believe we have agreed that "at most 4 spades" is a permitted meaning. Otherwise, the 1Cl in "better minor" is also conventional, since it denies 5Spades (generally). Now if we say that a bid "denies 5 cards in majors", "denies a singleton or void" and "denies 5-4", then none of these (IMO) makes the bid conventional. Simply resumating all these meanings into one "balanced" should not make a difference. Unless of course you say that "denies a singleton" is equal to "promises 2 cards in hearts" and you don't accept that as a permitted meaning. In which case all 1NT openings are conventional. Do we really believe this is what the Lawgivers intended? -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 08:38:03 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:38:03 +0100 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) In-Reply-To: References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> <41DE4CA4.7080904@hdw.be> Message-ID: <41E23EEB.6010307@hdw.be> David Stevenson wrote: > Herman De Wael wrote > >> David Stevenson wrote: >> >>> the defence I play against doubleton or fewer 1C or 1D openings I >>> would like to play against three-card 1C or 1D openings. Whether it >>> is good or not I would not like to say but it is limited. >>> If Herman is right that it puts people playing b) at a >>> disadvantage does this really matter? When you play whatever you >>> play you do so based on the rules. >>> >> >> That is true David, but it pertains to a discussion as to whether or >> not it is legal for you to use your fancy defence against 2-card clubs. >> Our discussion is whether or not it is good for the game to allow you >> to use your fancy defence against 2-card clubs. >> >> You have proven part of my point - you want to play your special >> defence also against 3-card clubs, but you are not allowed to. That >> means that you think you have an edge. You also have that edge against >> 4-card diamond openers. And you want to use it. Do you not see that >> this puts the 4-card diamond openers at a disadvantage? At least when >> they are meeting you? >> >> Which brings me to my question - Do you believe that it is fair on >> players who want to play 5-card majors to force them to choose between >> 4-card diamonds and better minor on the basis of then having to meet >> DWS who will play bsc against one system but not against the other? > > > Yes. You are allowed ot play some things and not others. That's > life, and opponents are allowed to use this knowledge when devising > their own methods. What on earth is unfair about it? > What is unfair about it is that the small difference between the two systems does not warrant the huge difference your regulation makes between them. If all this becomes widely known, and if more and more people start using bsc defences against diamonds 4, you can predict the demise of the diamond 4 system in favour of the better minor one. And there is no real reason for the distinction except a questionable interpretation of a badly written definition. We should not be discussing whether or not the 1Cl needs to be called conventional or natural, we should be discussing whether the system is difficult enough to warrant the use of bsc against it. In the light of allowing bsc against precision club but not against better minor. When a regulation has been written, it is fair to use it. But we are discussing a regulation which might come in force in 2006. Surely we are allowed to take one step back and review the implications of the words we are going to write. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 08:37:55 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:37:55 +0100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <41E03AC0.4060904@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501071639.j07GdX6p023415@cfa.harvard.edu> <41E03AC0.4060904@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41E23EE3.90309@hdw.be> Steve Willner wrote: >> From: Herman De Wael >> Considering that swiss teams is about the worst method ever to try and >> qualify a large number of teams, this argument is not very valid. >> >> The prime criterion for a qualifying method is that it places the >> stronger team higher. This is not true for a swiss teams - why then >> should it be true for the tie-breaking method within that tournament. > > > Can you demonstrate this conclusion? If enough rounds are played, Swiss > ought to be a fine qualifying method. As I've mentioned, normal Swiss > scoring can be improved by taking quality of opposition into account, > but even the normal scoring doesn't seem too bad to me provided there > are enough rounds. If there are, nearly all the matches should involve > teams not too far apart in the standings. > I think this is self-evident. If my team start the Swiss badly and then beat some weak teams, and your teeam starts off with a win and then struggles against strong teams, then the fact that I end up one VP higher than you is no indication that I have a stronger team than yours. So if the method allows my weaker team to be ahead of your stronger one, why should the tie-breaking method be any different? > What would be really nice is a simulation, comparing Swiss with whatever > method Herman proposes instead, subject to the constraint that a fixed > number of boards are played. (For any method, you can always do better > by playing more boards.) > Well, especially in qualifying rounds I use seeded groups of round robins. That leaves the possibility that some fourth placed (eliminated) team is stronger than a third placed (qualified) team in some other group, but at least the fourth placed team knows it played weaker than three teams in its own group. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 08:37:47 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:37:47 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: References: <20050107101058.ZPTU23571.mta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.137]> <41DE623B.80603@hdw.be> Message-ID: <41E23EDB.9090500@hdw.be> David Stevenson wrote: > Herman De Wael wrote > >> Yes, and that is what I said again. My 1Cl is NF, which means I am >> willing to play there. This makes it non-conventional. Your examples >> are all bids which are forcing. That does not mean that you are not >> sometimes going to play there - but you are certainly not willing to >> do so. Your argument was and is silly, and mine is now not different >> than it was before. > > > So a Multi 2D is non-conventional, because partner will pass with the > right hand? An Asptro 2C overcall, showing hearts and another suit is > non-conventional, because partner will pass with the right hand? In > fact, every non-forcing call is non-conventional, because partner will > pass with the right hand? > Now David, don't go twisting my words. I never said that 2D shows willingness to play in diamonds, someone else did. Nor did I say it was important whether or not 1Cl showed willingness to play there or not. That was merely a reaction to those who thought there ought to be at least one permitted meaning for a bid to be called natural. I never agreed with their logic, but I pointed out one such permitted meaning nevertheless. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 08:38:13 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:38:13 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <41E23EF5.5020406@hdw.be> Sven Pran wrote: > > Law 27B2: If either the insufficient bid ..... may have been conventional > ...... > > Is it legal for a sponsoring organization to issue a regulation that an > opening bid in 1C made on a hand with the exact distribution 4-4-3-2 is not > conventional when according to the laws this call clearly falls within the ^^^^^^^ > definition of conventional calls as it promises length in all suits other > than the named denomination? > I like it when after a discussion of two weeks someone still maintains something is "clearly". > (Compare with the rules applicable on the 1C opening bid in Vienna or the 1D > opening bid in Precision!) > > Law 80F is relevant, and Law 40D can not be used unless in fact the call is > first deemed as being conventional. > > I do not dispute the legality of issuing any regulation as to what extent > such a bid is legal in various circumstances or whether it shall be alerted > etc., but simply overruling the Laws that the bid is conventional can lead > to undesirable effects we can do without. > I would not like it if the WBF in all its wisdom would stipulate that the 1Cl opener be deemed conventional. In that case, I would not hesitate to tell the BBF (and the FFB) that this stipulation should also count in their jurisprudences. As it stands, the WBF has not made such a stipulation, and this means that the French and Belgian Federations are free to issue such a stipulation. It is sad to see that other federations would make similar but opposite stipulations. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From Arbhuston@aol.com Sun Jan 9 23:21:30 2005 From: Arbhuston@aol.com (Arbhuston@aol.com) Date: Sun, 9 Jan 2005 18:21:30 EST Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy Message-ID: <8a.1de11000.2f13167a@aol.com> -------------------------------1105312890 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Yes, a bridge result must be attained. Otherwise trickery will be encouraged for players who believe they are losing a board through their opponents' superior bidding. The penalty of requiring the hand to be played with thirteen penalty cards may seem harsh, but the threat of such a penalty will certainly have a substantial deterrent effect. It could also be that the OS will get a good board no matter how many tricks declarer can win. Why blot out a result favoring the OS when they have already won the board in the auction regardless of the trick take? The offense did not enhance the OS's chances of getting a good board. Best, Michael Huston -------------------------------1105312890 Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Yes, a bridge result must be attained.  Otherwise trickery will be= =20 encouraged for players who believe they are losing a board through= =20 their opponents' superior bidding.  The penalty of requiring the hand t= o be=20 played with thirteen penalty cards may seem harsh, but the threat of such a=20 penalty will certainly have a substantial deterrent effect.  It could a= lso=20 be that the OS will get a good board no matter how many tricks declarer can=20 win.  Why blot out a result favoring the OS when they have already won=20= the=20 board in the auction regardless of the trick take?  The offense did not= =20 enhance the OS's chances of getting a good board. 
 
Best,
 
Michael Huston
 
 
-------------------------------1105312890-- From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 08:42:13 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:42:13 +0100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <000401c4f688$a0edf130$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000401c4f688$a0edf130$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <41E23FE5.6030003@hdw.be> Sven Pran wrote: > John (MadDog) Probst > > >>My experience has been that after the n + 1 round it's hard to find >>opponents for the leaders and losers. For our typical 1-day Swiss with >>80-100 teams we really ought to play 8 rounds but only normally play 7; >>Equally if we only had 30 teams we ought to play 6 and the last round is >>hard to assign, this by experience. The point is that if the event is >>correctly swissed then the assignments always seem to fall into place >>except for the top and bottom 4, where you get to juggle a bit on the >>last round. > > > What do you mean by "n" here? The number of participants? The square root of > that number? The square root of that number plus one? > > If you use a good computer program for Swiss you should normally not get > into trouble before the number of rounds exceeds half the number of > participants. > The point John is making is that in that last round it becomes difficult to find a good opponent. Not impossible, surely, so with a good computer program a line-up will be made. But with that good program, you don't notice the difficulties in finding opponents. The English often do these line-ups manually, so their experience can teach the rest of us something. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 10 09:03:19 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 10:03:19 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41E23EF5.5020406@hdw.be> Message-ID: <000301c4f6f3$3c326d00$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Herman De Wael ............. > I would not like it if the WBF in all its wisdom would stipulate that > the 1Cl opener be deemed conventional. In that case, I would not > hesitate to tell the BBF (and the FFB) that this stipulation should > also count in their jurisprudences. OK now: Which of the following opening bids are conventional and why or why not? Vienna 1C? Precision (advanced) 1D? Sven From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 09:16:48 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 10:16:48 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <000301c4f6f3$3c326d00$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000301c4f6f3$3c326d00$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <41E24800.6000705@hdw.be> Sven Pran wrote: >>Herman De Wael > > ............. > >>I would not like it if the WBF in all its wisdom would stipulate that >>the 1Cl opener be deemed conventional. In that case, I would not >>hesitate to tell the BBF (and the FFB) that this stipulation should >>also count in their jurisprudences. > > > OK now: > > Which of the following opening bids are conventional and why or why not? > > Vienna 1C? > > Precision (advanced) 1D? > > Sven > I do not wish to answer this question, on the grounds that: a) I don't know the systems well enough b) I don't believe the definition is any better than "it's conventional because we know it is" c) quite probably the correct answer to these questions is "conventional, because ..." and this reason is far better than the one we have about the diamond-4 1Cl opener. d) I've just read that I'm only here to entertain Kojak, not to be taken seriously anyway. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 10 09:21:26 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:21:26 +0000 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) In-Reply-To: <41E23EEB.6010307@hdw.be> References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> <41DE4CA4.7080904@hdw.be> <41E23EEB.6010307@hdw.be> Message-ID: <83PQxoDWkk4BFw6E@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Herman De Wael wrote >David Stevenson wrote: > >> Herman De Wael wrote >> >>> David Stevenson wrote: >>> >>>> the defence I play against doubleton or fewer 1C or 1D openings >>>>I would like to play against three-card 1C or 1D openings. Whether >>>>it is good or not I would not like to say but it is limited. >>>> If Herman is right that it puts people playing b) at a >>>>disadvantage does this really matter? When you play whatever you >>>>play you do so based on the rules. >>>> >>> >>> That is true David, but it pertains to a discussion as to whether or >>>not it is legal for you to use your fancy defence against 2-card >>>clubs. >>> Our discussion is whether or not it is good for the game to allow >>>you to use your fancy defence against 2-card clubs. >>> >>> You have proven part of my point - you want to play your special >>>defence also against 3-card clubs, but you are not allowed to. That >>>means that you think you have an edge. You also have that edge >>>against 4-card diamond openers. And you want to use it. Do you not >>>see that this puts the 4-card diamond openers at a disadvantage? At >>>least when they are meeting you? >>> >>> Which brings me to my question - Do you believe that it is fair on >>>players who want to play 5-card majors to force them to choose >>>between 4-card diamonds and better minor on the basis of then having >>>to meet DWS who will play bsc against one system but not against the other? >> Yes. You are allowed ot play some things and not others. That's >>life, and opponents are allowed to use this knowledge when devising >>their own methods. What on earth is unfair about it? >> > >What is unfair about it is that the small difference between the two >systems does not warrant the huge difference your regulation makes >between them. >If all this becomes widely known, and if more and more people start >using bsc defences against diamonds 4, you can predict the demise of >the diamond 4 system in favour of the better minor one. >And there is no real reason for the distinction except a questionable >interpretation of a badly written definition. Excuse me. We do not use the definition of conventional, and I do not accept that at it is a questionable interpretation. The idea that something is only slightly different is one that people always make about all regulations, and never stands up: there are always borderlines. If people wish ot use an artificial 1C opening, and claim it is natural to open their shortest suit, that's fine. They can live with the consequences. No-one really believes it is natural to open their shortest suit - that is just a silly idea. It is perfectly legal not to allow any defence to artificial 1C openings, but to do so because they are natural when they are not is not the answer, >We should not be discussing whether or not the 1Cl needs to be called >conventional or natural, we should be discussing whether the system is >difficult enough to warrant the use of bsc against it. In the light of >allowing bsc against precision club but not against better minor. No, we should not. Just because you want to base your ideas of what should be allowed on this curious belief does not mean everyone has to, nor that every method except yours is "unfair". >When a regulation has been written, it is fair to use it. But we are >discussing a regulation which might come in force in 2006. Surely we >are allowed to take one step back and review the implications of the >words we are going to write. Any defence is allowed to artificial openings was written in 1995, not 2006. It was you who told me how we should defend when I was only talking of alerting. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 10 09:29:16 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 09:29:16 +0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: wrote >Pardon me for breathing, but is it "perfectly adequate" for a >defender to have 13 penalty cards? When faced with this identical >situation some years ago, Aussie CTD Richard Grenside did indeed >search for another Law, choosing the just option of ruling according >to Law 12C1, instead of allowing a ridiculous (albeit amusing) Law 24 >ruling. You have a Law for multiple penalty cards. It does not say anything about a maximum number. Therefore a decision that it does not apply because the number is too great is illegal and unlawful. Richard: it is not the job of the TD to invent Laws. What are you suggesting? Suppose you drop five cards on the table. Is that ok for multiple penalty cards? You now know that you are going to get a bottom because declarer is not stupid. So what do you do, drop eight more cards so as to get Average Minus? Interpretation of Laws is fine: making up Laws is not the TD's province. Richard's ruling was in direct contravention of L12B. Bridge is a game of mistakes. When your opponents make a mistake you will be justifiably annoyed with a TD who alleviates their mistake by inventing a Law and ignoring the laws in the book. >Likewise, in an ACBL ruling discussed in an earlier thread, a TD and >AC avoided a "perfectly adequate" Law. A palsied defender had >inadvertently knocked over her card-holder, and exposed her cards. >Rather than ruling according to the "perfectly adequate" Law 49, the >TD (supported by the AC) searched for another Law, with the TD >eventually ruling under Law 16B that the exposed cards were merely >UI, not penalty cards. The casebook commentators included several >members of the ACBL Laws Commission, plus guest commentator Grattan >Endicott. All of those worthies backed the TD's and AC's efforts to >avoid a "perfectly adequate" Law and search for a different Law. > >Of course, it would be useful for the 2006 Lawbook to specifically >list and cross-reference those situations for which a general Law may >be over-ridden by a specific Law. Sorry: L51 refers to "Two or more penalty cards". It really does not need to say "Two or more includes thirteen". Perhaps you think there should be a definition of thirteen "included in the term 'two or more'?" -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 10 09:44:49 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 10:44:49 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41E24800.6000705@hdw.be> Message-ID: <000a01c4f6f9$070404d0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Herman De Wael > Sven Pran wrote: >=20 > >>Herman De Wael > > > > ............. > > > >>I would not like it if the WBF in all its wisdom would stipulate = that > >>the 1Cl opener be deemed conventional. In that case, I would not > >>hesitate to tell the BBF (and the FFB) that this stipulation should > >>also count in their jurisprudences. > > > > > > OK now: > > > > Which of the following opening bids are conventional and why or why = not? > > > > Vienna 1C? > > > > Precision (advanced) 1D? > > > > Sven > > >=20 > I do not wish to answer this question, on the grounds that: >=20 > a) I don't know the systems well enough Here are the descriptions: Vienna 1C shows a hand with approximately 12-18 HCP and no 5-card suit outside clubs. Precision 1D shows a hand with either 11-15 HCP and at least 4 diamonds = or at least 2 diamonds, NT distribution and strength within the range 11-15 = HCP that is not used for the opening bid 1NT. Both opening bids may be passed by partner. > b) I don't believe the definition is any better than "it's > conventional because we know it is" > c) quite probably the correct answer to these questions is > "conventional, because ..." and this reason is far better than the one > we have about the diamond-4 1Cl opener. > d) I've just read that I'm only here to entertain Kojak, not to be > taken seriously anyway. I don't accept your reasons b), c) or d) as relevant or valid. Sven From Frances.Hinden@Shell.com Mon Jan 10 10:14:29 2005 From: Frances.Hinden@Shell.com (Hinden, Frances SI-PXS) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 10:14:29 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E1018173A7@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> [Nigel] In particular, I feel that, by analogy with a real-life=20 auction, a "Natural" call should have a fair chance of being=20 the final call (other than pass). Thus, a "Natural" bid=20 should be *non-forcing*. That is: it should be a limit-bid=20 or a sign-off. Even if a bid shows a liking for the named=20 strain, you need an extra agreement to make it forcing -- =20 hence, according to my dictionary, it should then be dubbed=20 "Conventional". ---------------- hmmm. So (all uncontested) 1H - 1S is conventional 1H - 1S - 3C is conventional 2C - 2D - 2H is conventional 1NT - 3C (natural slam try) is conventional From roger-eymard@wanadoo.fr Mon Jan 10 10:18:29 2005 From: roger-eymard@wanadoo.fr (Roger Eymard) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 11:18:29 +0100 Subject: [blml] Thai braking References: Message-ID: <002c01c4f6fd$bb95ec20$6400a8c0@supersuperbe> ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 12:25 AM Subject: Re: [blml] Thai braking > > > > > Steve Willner asked: > >>>What is the problem with too many rounds? After all, if you >>>have N-1 rounds of "Swiss," it's just a round-robin. Nothing >>>wrong with that except that you probably would have been >>>better off to have fewer rounds and more boards per round. > > Sven Pran replied: > >>The problem can best be described by the fact that after N/2 >>rounds you will not be able to find new combinations of >>opponents that are anywhere near the same strength unless you >>permit a second meeting between the same opponents. >> >>The leading participant will generally have to meet opponents >>below average and so on. (Having participants meet more than >>once spoils the whole idea of Swiss). > > Richard Hills postscript: > > If one retains the standard Swiss constraint that teams may not > meet more than once, then the closer the number of Swiss rounds > approaches N-1, the more likely that the movement will collapse, > with it becoming mathematically impossible to arrange the > pairings for the next round. > > Example: Six teams playing four rounds of standard Swiss -> > > R1 A v F, B v E, C v D > R2 A v B, C v F, D v E > R3 A v D, B v C, E v F > R4 ??? > > > Best wishes > > Richard Hills > Movie grognard and general guru > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > Roger Eymard suggests : Two possible arrangements remain (from the five ones of a round-robin) : 1 : A v C, B v D, F v E 2 : A v E, D v F, C v B Let us suppose that the ranks of the teams after Round 3 are a, b, c, d, e, f (for instance a = 1, b = 2, c = 4, d = 5, e = 3, f = 6) Let us compute (not higher maths !) the sum of the differences of ranks in the meetings of the two possible arrangements : 1 : (c - a) + (d - b) + (f - e) = 3 + 3 + 3 = 9 2 : (e - a) + (f - d) + (c - b) = 2 + 1 + 2 = 5 I think that the 2nd arrangement is better than the 1st one for a 4th round... If we choose this criterion of minimizing the sum of the differences of ranks, as a mean to discriminate between the remaining arrangements from a 2N teams round-robin, we see that the values of this sum belong to [N, N +2, N + 4,..., N^2] (for 6 teams, the values are 3, 5, 7, 9). For a perfect Swiss, the values of this sum must remain minimum (after the pre-determined rounds if any). The highest possible number of rounds of the Swiss might be determined by the upper limit assigned to this sum, which is equivalent to minimizing the acceptable difference of ranks for the meetings. And that acceptable difference is determined by the size of the qualifying objective of the event : for instance, if the objective is to qualify 6 teams among 20, let us say that we don't want to have a difference of ranks larger than 5 in a meeting. With a sum of the differences always smaller than 16, we certainly achieve our goal. I have no definite view on the relationship between the upper limit of the number of rounds and the upper limit of the sum of the differences, but in practice, with a number of Swiss rounds around one third or one quarter of the number of teams for a few tens of teams, the sum of the differences remains low enough. As a result, the final placing of the Swiss is roughly an aggregate of imperfect small round-robins, with merging of their placings with the adjacent placings. Remark : Instead of the sum of the differences, we could compute some kind of quadratic mean, or, with the same result, the sum of the squared differences, to ensure a better homogeneity of the meetings (2, 2, 1 being then better than 3, 1, 1). Has somebody already studied these points, particularly the way of choosing the next arrangement of meetings after each round? From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 10:28:35 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 11:28:35 +0100 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) In-Reply-To: <83PQxoDWkk4BFw6E@blakjak.demon.co.uk> References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817352@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> <41DE4CA4.7080904@hdw.be> <41E23EEB.6010307@hdw.be> <83PQxoDWkk4BFw6E@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Message-ID: <41E258D3.6020606@hdw.be> David Stevenson wrote: >> >> What is unfair about it is that the small difference between the two >> systems does not warrant the huge difference your regulation makes >> between them. >> If all this becomes widely known, and if more and more people start >> using bsc defences against diamonds 4, you can predict the demise of >> the diamond 4 system in favour of the better minor one. >> And there is no real reason for the distinction except a questionable >> interpretation of a badly written definition. > > > Excuse me. We do not use the definition of conventional, and I do not > accept that at it is a questionable interpretation. The idea that > something is only slightly different is one that people always make > about all regulations, and never stands up: there are always borderlines. > Of course there are. That does not mean we are not allowed to question where to put the border, does it? I am not defending my right to slightly cross the line against a known regulation, I am defending the laying of the line itself. > If people wish ot use an artificial 1C opening, and claim it is > natural to open their shortest suit, that's fine. They can live with > the consequences. No-one really believes it is natural to open their > shortest suit - that is just a silly idea. > Well, if I open 1Cl in my system, the average length of the club suit will be something around 4. In better minor, it will be slightly higher. But the problem is not whether I call this natural or not, it is whether you should be allowed to play bsc against it. > It is perfectly legal not to allow any defence to artificial 1C > openings, but to do so because they are natural when they are not is not > the answer, > But there is no absolute rule which says that all defences are allowed against non-natural 1Cl. Each federation has the right to define against which openings bsc are allowed and against which they are not. The Belgian and French federations chose to include the diamond-4 into the category against which bsc are not allowed. I am suggesting this is a good idea and other federations ought to follow. >> We should not be discussing whether or not the 1Cl needs to be called >> conventional or natural, we should be discussing whether the system is >> difficult enough to warrant the use of bsc against it. In the light of >> allowing bsc against precision club but not against better minor. > > > No, we should not. Just because you want to base your ideas of what > should be allowed on this curious belief does not mean everyone has to, > nor that every method except yours is "unfair". > Please re-read the paragraph you were answering to and tell me where I used the word "unfair". I am asking for a review, I am not saying that any regulation except mine is unfair. But you should do this review against the light of the familiarity and difficulty of the system, not against some notion that this 1Cl is (by the lawbook's definition) conventional. >> When a regulation has been written, it is fair to use it. But we are >> discussing a regulation which might come in force in 2006. Surely we >> are allowed to take one step back and review the implications of the >> words we are going to write. > > > Any defence is allowed to artificial openings was written in 1995, not > 2006. It was you who told me how we should defend when I was only > talking of alerting. > That is true, and I apologise for the change of subject. However, it is difficult to explain to players that a particular opening is considered natural for L27 purposes, and that no special defences are allowed against it, and yet has to be alerted. I believe the three considerations ought to go together. As they do in Belgium and France. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From jean-pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr Mon Jan 10 10:43:52 2005 From: jean-pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr (jean-pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 11:43:52 +0100 Subject: [blml] =?iso-8859-1?Q?R=E9f=2E_=3A_Re=3A_[blml]_Thai_braking?= Message-ID: = =20 "John = =20 (MadDog) Pour : blml@rtflb.org = =20 Probst" cc : = =20 = =20 Envoy=E9 par : = =20 blml-admin@rt = =20 flb.org = =20 = =20 = =20 09/01/2005 = =20 20:15 = =20 = =20 = =20 In article <2da24b8e050109092229f32a04@mail.gmail.com>, richard willey writes >> in the ebu we define an event as overswissed if the number of rounds= is >> greater than root(number of contestants) +1. If you play that many >> rounds you can be confident that the leader is a worthy winner (and = last >> place is defined too). All other places get progressively less confi= dent >> as you move towards the middle. We play 10 rounds at Brighton with a= bout >> 300 teams, and then take the top 16 for two x 8 all-play-all finals.= We >> think that the "A" final is probably ok, but the "B" Final is not >> statistically a sound idea. > >Quick question: > >Are you applying a rule of thumb or this determined based on some type= >of statistical study... handed down wisdom, but based on some sort of maths, possibly Manning o= r Pomfrey. Clearly to get a single winner from 2^n contestants in a ko yo= u need n rounds. So the justification for using root(n) as part of the equation is pretty good. *** some sort of maths, indeed! if p=3D2^n, n=3Dlog(p)/log(2) which is very= different from the inaccurate approximation n=3Droot(p) jp rocafort *** Adding 1 doesn't make much sense to me unless it allows for the difference in strength of the weaker and stronger teams. For a team in the middle of the field it is not too difficult to= show it could have played all stronger teams or all weaker teams, so th= e middle of the field is very uncertain. I'm just an engineer, the statisticians can tell me why it's right I'm sure. My experience has been that after the n + 1 round it's hard to find opponents for the leaders and losers. For our typical 1-day Swiss with 80-100 teams we really ought to play 8 rounds but only normally play 7;= Equally if we only had 30 teams we ought to play 6 and the last round i= s hard to assign, this by experience. The point is that if the event is correctly swissed then the assignments always seem to fall into place except for the top and bottom 4, where you get to juggle a bit on the last round. > -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john __________________________________________________ Jean-Pierre Rocafort METEO-FRANCE DSI/SC/D 42 Avenue Gaspard Coriolis 31057 Toulouse CEDEX Tph: 05 61 07 81 02 (33 5 61 07 81 02) Fax: 05 61 07 81 09 (33 5 61 07 81 09) e-mail: jean-pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr Serveur WWW METEO-FRANCE: http://www.meteo.fr ___________________________________________________ = From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Mon Jan 10 11:57:05 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 11:57:05 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E1018173A7@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Message-ID: <003b01c4f70b$8196c860$579468d5@James> [Frances Hinden] hmmm. So (all uncontested) 1H - 1S is conventional 1H - 1S - 3C is conventional 2C - 2D - 2H is conventional 1NT - 3C (natural slam try) is conventional [Nigel] Yes that is what I think. Of course, I realize that, according to TFLB, such bids aren't "Conventional"; I don't feel strongly on the matter because I reckon that sensible disclosure laws would not need to discriminate between natural and conventional; but Colonel Buller and I reckon that "Forcing" bids should be classed as "Conventional" because they require (at least implicit) agreement. Similarly ... ... A (forcing) Acol two opener. ... A forcing inverted minor raise. ... A forcing 2N rebid over an Acol 2-level response. ... A forcing Baron 2N reply to an opening bid. ... A forcing raise of 1N to 5N (although a genius might be able to work that one out by pure logic). ... and so on. BTW -- from the sublime to the ridiculous -- in our strong club system, the one diamond opener usually has diamonds but it may be opened on a *void*. Partner is free to pass it and often does -- so by Herman's definition I suppose it is natural. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From ehaa@starpower.net Mon Jan 10 12:47:21 2005 From: ehaa@starpower.net (Eric Landau) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 07:47:21 -0500 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC99@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <6.1.1.1.0.20050110074218.02b0c790@pop.starpower.net> At 10:50 AM 1/7/05, Sven wrote: >Is it legal for a sponsoring organization to issue a regulation that an >opening bid in 1C made on a hand with the exact distribution 4-4-3-2 >is not >conventional when according to the laws this call clearly falls within the >definition of conventional calls as it promises length in all suits other >than the named denomination? It may be technically "illegal" for a regulation to state that the 1C bid is "not conventional", but it's perfectly legal to declare it "not subject to regulations regarding conventional bids in general", so I don't see why this really matters. Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Mon Jan 10 12:59:35 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 12:59:35 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E1018173A7@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> <003b01c4f70b$8196c860$579468d5@James> Message-ID: <008601c4f714$3c4e7d80$579468d5@James> [Frances Hinden] >> hmmm. So (all uncontested) >> 1H - 1S is conventional >> 1H - 1S - 3C is conventional >> 2C - 2D - 2H is conventional >> 1NT - 3C (natural slam try) is conventional [Nigel] > Yes that is what I think. Of course, I realize that, > according to TFLB, such bids aren't "Conventional"; I > don't > feel strongly on the matter because I believe that > sensible > disclosure laws would not need to discriminate between > natural and conventional; but Colonel Buller and I reckon > that "Forcing" bids should be classed as "Conventional" > because they require (at least implicit) agreement. > Similarly ... > ... A (forcing) Acol two opener. > ... A forcing inverted minor raise. > ... A forcing 2N rebid over an Acol 2-level response. > ... A forcing Baron 2N reply to an opening bid. > ... A forcing raise of 1N to 5N (although a genius > might be able to work that one out by pure logic). > ... and so on. > BTW -- from the sublime to the ridiculous -- in our strong > club system, the one diamond opener usually has diamonds > but > it may be opened on a *void*. Partner is free to pass it > and > often does -- so by Herman's definition I suppose it is > natural. [Nigel some quibbles about Frances' examples] 1H - 1S. Definitely not conventional by a passed hand (unless forcing). 1H - 1S - 3C. IMO this *is* conventional, if forcing; but I can see the argument that it is forcing by inference or because of most normal agreements. 2C - 2D - 2H. You might not regard this as conventional if you have already disclosed that 2C is normally game-forcing. 1NT - 3C (natural slam try). This is the most interesting case. We usually play this as a non-forcing limit bid. Under current rules, should we alert this? -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 10 13:24:28 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 14:24:28 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <6.1.1.1.0.20050110074218.02b0c790@pop.starpower.net> Message-ID: <000f01c4f717$b6348420$6900a8c0@WINXP> Eric Landau > At 10:50 AM 1/7/05, Sven wrote: >=20 > >Is it legal for a sponsoring organization to issue a regulation=20 > >that an opening bid in 1C made on a hand with the exact=20 > >distribution 4-4-3-2 is not conventional when according to the=20 > >laws this call clearly falls within the definition of > >conventional calls as it promises length in all suits other > >than the named denomination? >=20 > It may be technically "illegal" for a regulation to state that the 1C > bid is "not conventional", but it's perfectly legal to declare it "not > subject to regulations regarding conventional bids in general", so I > don't see why this really matters. I do not dispute the legality of a regulation stating that a particular conventional call shall not be subject to regulations regarding = conventional bids in general. For the importance that a regulation must not attempt to override the definition in the laws on what constitutes a conventional call see Law = 27B. IMO any such regulation will be illegal because it is in conflict with = the laws. Sven=20 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Mon Jan 10 13:24:52 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 13:24:52 -0000 Subject: [blml] Explain References: <002b01c4f46b$b23e93a0$059468d5@James> Message-ID: <00e501c4f717$c44dd480$579468d5@James> A possible problem with explanations and announcements is that they could lead to a noisy game. The simple answer is to have a convention card like the excellent EBU20A with front-page boxes for both ... A. Pre-announcements: peculiar agreements of which opponents should be aware, for example multi-2D, ferts, transfer preempts. B. Announcements of the more mundane kind. For instance, boxes for (a) Notrump range. (b) Stayman (promissory or not). (c) Red suit Transfers. When partner transfers or whatever, you will often be able o *point* to the appropriate box, without uttering a word, thus avoiding unecessary noise disturbance to other tables. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From matthias@achilles.net Mon Jan 10 14:11:59 2005 From: matthias@achilles.net (Igor) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 14:11:59 +0000 Subject: [blml] People please help us Message-ID: <20050110142021.2F52945@rhubarb.custard.org> People please help us. Our daughter's dying. Excuse us for a spam distrib= ution, but there's no other way. We cannot find the help in Russia. My name is Igor, my wife's Julia. 4 years ago we have found out that we g= ot AIDS. A short time later our daughter Tanya was born with the HIV diagnosis. When our daught= er was on medical inspection doctors discovered congenital heart disease. We addressed for = the help in the Children's hearts organization and were told we could send her on operation to Germa= ny, but only in 5 months. It's impossible to wait that much since doctors said that the child with = HIV infection and a heart disease would live 3 months at max. Such operations are made only in Germ= any. And it costs about 18 thousand US dollars + flight to Germany and post-surgical treatment. We h= ave no such amount of money, however we found 3 thousand dollars. With my salary 200 dollars an= d the salary of the wife of 140 dollars, it takes years to save up the necessary sum. And the oper= ation's to be done in a month. Rich people in our country very greedy. What people have we not as= ked! All did refuse. Now we ask you Americans for help, you are the richest country in the world, = and hope, that you understand our situation. I will kneel before you! I ask you to help, we'= ll be very glad to any sum. If we don't find your support, we have no choice but pray to God =85= . Our daughter - http://vizitki.w6.ru/tanya.jpg e-gold account - 1838318 =00 From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 10 14:27:17 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 14:27:17 +0000 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <6.1.1.1.0.20050110074218.02b0c790@pop.starpower.net> References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC99@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <6.1.1.1.0.20050110074218.02b0c790@pop.starpower.net> Message-ID: Eric Landau wrote >At 10:50 AM 1/7/05, Sven wrote: > >>Is it legal for a sponsoring organization to issue a regulation that an >>opening bid in 1C made on a hand with the exact distribution 4-4-3-2 >>is not >>conventional when according to the laws this call clearly falls within the >>definition of conventional calls as it promises length in all suits other >>than the named denomination? > >It may be technically "illegal" for a regulation to state that the 1C >bid is "not conventional", but it's perfectly legal to declare it "not >subject to regulations regarding conventional bids in general", so I >don't see why this really matters. It is because it is part of a set of steps. Step 1. The WBFLC defines conventional. Step 2. The Belgian authorities redefine conventional to include something not covered by the WBFLC. Step 3. The English authorities define their regulations on a basis of never using the difficult WBFLC definition of conventional. Step 4. Herman tells us the English authorities are wrong not to permit something permitted by the Belgian authorities using their definition of conventional. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From henk@ripe.net Mon Jan 10 14:31:03 2005 From: henk@ripe.net (Henk Uijterwaal (RIPE NCC)) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 15:31:03 +0100 (CET) Subject: [blml] People please help us In-Reply-To: <20050110142021.2F52945@rhubarb.custard.org> References: <20050110142021.2F52945@rhubarb.custard.org> Message-ID: On Mon, 10 Jan 2005, Igor wrote: > People please help us. [...] I case you didn't realize this: this is spam, using a hole in the mailer software that I had not seen before. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Henk Uijterwaal Email: henk.uijterwaal(at)ripe.net RIPE Network Coordination Centre http://www.amsterdamned.org/~henk P.O.Box 10096 Singel 258 Phone: +31.20.5354414 1001 EB Amsterdam 1016 AB Amsterdam Fax: +31.20.5354445 The Netherlands The Netherlands Mobile: +31.6.55861746 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Look here junior, don't you be so happy. And for Heaven's sake, don't you be so sad. (Tom Verlaine) From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 10 14:37:48 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 15:37:48 +0100 Subject: [blml] People please help us In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <001001c4f721$f4cd4050$6900a8c0@WINXP> Henk Uijterwaal (RIPE NCC) > On Mon, 10 Jan 2005, Igor wrote: > > > People please help us. [...] > > I case you didn't realize this: this is spam, using a hole in the mailer > software that I had not seen before. It was flagged as SPAM when reaching my mailbox. Do I have a better SPAM filter than the one used at blml? Sven From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 14:44:45 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 15:44:45 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <003b01c4f70b$8196c860$579468d5@James> References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E1018173A7@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> <003b01c4f70b$8196c860$579468d5@James> Message-ID: <41E294DD.6020508@hdw.be> GUTHRIE wrote: > > BTW -- from the sublime to the ridiculous -- in our strong > club system, the one diamond opener usually has diamonds but > it may be opened on a *void*. Partner is free to pass it and > often does -- so by Herman's definition I suppose it is > natural. > Maybe it is, maybe it's not. You are reading the definition wrong - I am not. The definition is not : if it shows 3 cards there, and it is to play then it is natural (a raise from 2Sp to 4Sp comes to mind - sometimes done on a void). The definition is: if it shows anything else than: -3 cards there -some tops there -willingness to play -general strength it is conventional. So a 1Di bid that promises minimum zero diamonds can be natural, there is nothing in the definition that says it cannot. Of course it would be a strange system that includes this, and does not fall by the wayside somewhere else, but it can be natural. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 14:47:48 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 15:47:48 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <000f01c4f717$b6348420$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000f01c4f717$b6348420$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <41E29594.20706@hdw.be> Well, there is one: Sven Pran wrote: > > I do not dispute the legality of a regulation stating that a particular > conventional call shall not be subject to regulations regarding conventional > bids in general. > > For the importance that a regulation must not attempt to override the > definition in the laws on what constitutes a conventional call see Law 27B. > > IMO any such regulation will be illegal because it is in conflict with the > laws. > When I was looking for support for my points of view, I looked at the French federation site. I could not find anything pertaining to admissibility of defences against certain types of clubs. But I did find a general directive to directors explicitly stating that the diamond 4 opening of 1Cl (can be 4432) shall be treated as natural for the purposes of L27. Sven regards that regulation as illegal, I don't. I should hope the FFB reads this and asks the WBFLC to comment. > Sven > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 10 14:49:52 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 15:49:52 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC99@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <6.1.1.1.0.20050110074218.02b0c790@pop.starpower.net> Message-ID: <41E29610.4070304@hdw.be> David Stevenson wrote: > > Step 4. Herman tells us the English authorities are wrong not to > permit something permitted by the Belgian authorities using their > definition of conventional. > I did not do any such thing. I said you might be better off with Belgian style regulations, but you can go to ... for all I care about your regulations. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 6/01/2005 From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Mon Jan 10 14:51:47 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 14:51:47 -0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: Message-ID: <009701c4f725$50ddcba0$e8cc87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light." [Dylan Thomas] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Laval Dubreuil" To: ; Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 10:11 PM Subject: RE: [blml] Supposed dummy > > Are 6 defender's cards enough to apply 12C1 ? > What about 13 ? > +=+ 6 or 13 I think you should apply the correct Law.There is nothing stopping a result being obtained, so how do you get to 12C1? ~ G ~ +=+ From schoderb@msn.com Mon Jan 10 15:19:17 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 10:19:17 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: Message-ID: It is, of course, nice to do what you "feel" is "good" when a specific law directs otherwise. It is also nice to not revoke, not lead out of turn, make all bids sufficient, etc., etc., and to forgive and forget the mistakes of "nice" people. It gives one the glow of satisfaction that comes from making people happy, and shows our deep understanding and respect for bridge laws. The fact that a TD, AC, and commentator decided to disregard Law 12 A.1 is also not a singular event -- it happens more often than what is good for the game. Before anyone gets huffy in a hurry, the Laws I'm talking about are those entitled "Laws of Duplicate Contract Bridge, 1997" applied to tournaments held under those Laws, and not kitchen bridge, social card games which resemble duplicate bridge, or of that ilk. The attributed remark to Mr. Kaplan was perhaps made facetiously (I'd be interested to know when, and to whom, this alleged remark was made - it's so easy to quote those no longer able to defend themselves), but it does help to justify those who wish to make the game more "player friendly." I can't help but believe that the wish for the 2006 law book to cross reference when a general law may be overridden by a specific law is somewhat like putting the cart in front of the horse - it has always been basic to the application of present laws, that a specific law takes precedence over the general. Perhaps the reviewed laws will eliminate that proviso, thereby giving free rein to do whatever "feels good". I also appreciate Grattan's quote of Dylan Thomas reference to old age though some of us remain forever young while espousing that philosophy. Kojak -- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 11:56 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > > > > > David Stevenson: > > >>>No, certainly not. When you have a perfectly adequate Law to deal > >>>with something there is no need to avoid using it by applying a > >>>different Law. > > William Schoder (Kojak): > > >>Thank you Mr. Stevenson! A ray of light in the dark! Would that > >>the gurus of the laws were as prescient as you are about what is > >>written. > > [snip] > > Attributed to Edgar Kaplan: > > >If you do not like what a Law says, search for another Law. > > Richard Hills: > > Pardon me for breathing, but is it "perfectly adequate" for a > defender to have 13 penalty cards? When faced with this identical > situation some years ago, Aussie CTD Richard Grenside did indeed > search for another Law, choosing the just option of ruling according > to Law 12C1, instead of allowing a ridiculous (albeit amusing) Law 24 > ruling. > > Likewise, in an ACBL ruling discussed in an earlier thread, a TD and > AC avoided a "perfectly adequate" Law. A palsied defender had > inadvertently knocked over her card-holder, and exposed her cards. > Rather than ruling according to the "perfectly adequate" Law 49, the > TD (supported by the AC) searched for another Law, with the TD > eventually ruling under Law 16B that the exposed cards were merely > UI, not penalty cards. The casebook commentators included several > members of the ACBL Laws Commission, plus guest commentator Grattan > Endicott. All of those worthies backed the TD's and AC's efforts to > avoid a "perfectly adequate" Law and search for a different Law. > > Of course, it would be useful for the 2006 Lawbook to specifically > list and cross-reference those situations for which a general Law may > be over-ridden by a specific Law. > > > Best wishes > > Richard Hills > Movie grognard and general guru > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From john@asimere.com Mon Jan 10 17:37:21 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 17:37:21 +0000 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <41E23FE5.6030003@hdw.be> References: <000401c4f688$a0edf130$6900a8c0@WINXP> <41E23FE5.6030003@hdw.be> Message-ID: <4GAvd0BR1r4BFwpM@asimere.com> In article <41E23FE5.6030003@hdw.be>, Herman De Wael writes >Sven Pran wrote: > >> John (MadDog) Probst >> >> >>>My experience has been that after the n + 1 round it's hard to find >>>opponents for the leaders and losers. For our typical 1-day Swiss with >>>80-100 teams we really ought to play 8 rounds but only normally play 7; >>>Equally if we only had 30 teams we ought to play 6 and the last round is >>>hard to assign, this by experience. The point is that if the event is >>>correctly swissed then the assignments always seem to fall into place >>>except for the top and bottom 4, where you get to juggle a bit on the >>>last round. >> >> >> What do you mean by "n" here? The number of participants? The square root of >> that number? The square root of that number plus one? >> >> If you use a good computer program for Swiss you should normally not get >> into trouble before the number of rounds exceeds half the number of >> participants. >> > >The point John is making is that in that last round it becomes >difficult to find a good opponent. Not impossible, surely, so with a >good computer program a line-up will be made. But with that good >program, you don't notice the difficulties in finding opponents. The >English often do these line-ups manually, so their experience can >teach the rest of us something. I prefer to assign manually for up to 80 teams, it's just as quick. John > > >-- >Herman DE WAEL >Antwerpen Belgium >http://www.hdw.be > > > -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From ntw@hotmail.com Mon Jan 10 17:45:48 2005 From: ntw@hotmail.com (ntw@hotmail.com) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 01:45:48 +0800 Subject: [blml] Clock is ticking for GreenCard Register 2005! Message-ID: The filing deadline for the 2006 U.S. visa lottery is approaching.. The deadline is Jan. 7. For the first time, only electronic applications will be accepted. The Diversity Visa Lottery, awards 50,000 permanent immigrant visas, or green cards, each year to people who come from countries with low immigration rates to the United States. To register click here: http://www.registery.3322.org/onlineapplstep1.htm GreenCard Support Center USAGreenCard-Registration 2020 Pennsylvania AVE Washington DC, 20006 United States http://www.registery.3322.org ( This is a one time information to our newsletter subscribers. To unsubscribe click here: http://www.registery.3322.org/unsubscribe ) Register here: http://www.registery.3322.org/onlineapplstep1.htm From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 10 18:06:29 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 18:06:29 +0000 Subject: [blml] Thai braking In-Reply-To: <4GAvd0BR1r4BFwpM@asimere.com> References: <000401c4f688$a0edf130$6900a8c0@WINXP> <41E23FE5.6030003@hdw.be> <4GAvd0BR1r4BFwpM@asimere.com> Message-ID: John (MadDog) Probst wrote >In article <41E23FE5.6030003@hdw.be>, Herman De Wael >writes >>Sven Pran wrote: >> >>> John (MadDog) Probst >>> >>> >>>>My experience has been that after the n + 1 round it's hard to find >>>>opponents for the leaders and losers. For our typical 1-day Swiss with >>>>80-100 teams we really ought to play 8 rounds but only normally play 7; >>>>Equally if we only had 30 teams we ought to play 6 and the last round is >>>>hard to assign, this by experience. The point is that if the event is >>>>correctly swissed then the assignments always seem to fall into place >>>>except for the top and bottom 4, where you get to juggle a bit on the >>>>last round. >>> >>> >>> What do you mean by "n" here? The number of participants? The square root of >>> that number? The square root of that number plus one? >>> >>> If you use a good computer program for Swiss you should normally not get >>> into trouble before the number of rounds exceeds half the number of >>> participants. >>> >> >>The point John is making is that in that last round it becomes >>difficult to find a good opponent. Not impossible, surely, so with a >>good computer program a line-up will be made. But with that good >>program, you don't notice the difficulties in finding opponents. The >>English often do these line-ups manually, so their experience can >>teach the rest of us something. > >I prefer to assign manually for up to 80 teams, it's just as quick. I prefer to assign by computer: it's more accurate. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 10 18:09:33 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 18:09:33 +0000 Subject: [blml] People please help us In-Reply-To: References: <20050110142021.2F52945@rhubarb.custard.org> Message-ID: Henk Uijterwaal (RIPE NCC) wrote >On Mon, 10 Jan 2005, Igor wrote: > >> People please help us. [...] > >I case you didn't realize this: this is spam, using a hole in the mailer >software that I had not seen before. Are you suggesting that sometimes we cannot tell the difference between a proper BLML article and a spam one? :)))) -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From john@asimere.com Mon Jan 10 18:33:31 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 18:33:31 +0000 Subject: [blml] Re: =?iso-8859-1?q?[blml]_R=E9f._:_Re:_[blml]_Thai_braking?= In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: In article , jean- pierre.rocafort@meteo.fr writes > = =20 > "John = =20 > (MadDog) Pour : blml@rtflb.org = =20 > Probst" cc : = =20 > .com> = =20 > Envoy=E9 par : = =20 > blml-admin@rt = =20 > flb.org = =20 > = =20 > = =20 > 09/01/2005 = =20 > 20:15 = =20 > = =20 > = =20 > > > > > > > >In article <2da24b8e050109092229f32a04@mail.gmail.com>, richard willey > writes >>> in the ebu we define an event as overswissed if the number of rounds = is >>> greater than root(number of contestants) +1. If you play that many >>> rounds you can be confident that the leader is a worthy winner (and l= ast >>> place is defined too). All other places get progressively less confid= ent >>> as you move towards the middle. We play 10 rounds at Brighton with ab= out >>> 300 teams, and then take the top 16 for two x 8 all-play-all finals. = We >>> think that the "A" final is probably ok, but the "B" Final is not >>> statistically a sound idea. >> >>Quick question: >> >>Are you applying a rule of thumb or this determined based on some type >>of statistical study... > >handed down wisdom, but based on some sort of maths, possibly Manning or >Pomfrey. Clearly to get a single winner from 2^n contestants in a ko you >need n rounds. So the justification for using root(n) as part of the >equation is pretty good. >*** >some sort of maths, indeed! if p=3D2^n, n=3Dlog(p)/log(2) which is very >different from the inaccurate approximation n=3Droot(p) > >jp rocafort Hi, jp I apologise for failing to notice that I should have used logs not roots, and my justification is therefore hopelessly flawed. Like I said, I'm an engineer. If something ain't broke I don't fix it and it is my experience that root(no.contestants) +1 (rounded up in practice) is sufficient that after that number of rounds there is frequently a clear and worthy winner, and also it is getting to the point where it is difficult to find matches for the top and bottom teams. (I manually assign up to 80 teams as it's quicker, with more I use my program). I tell a silly engineer's story .. I calculated the steel needed centrally to support my superimposed wood floors for a span of about 18 feet, using Imperial Units, for approval by the District Surveyor. (It's two 7x4 I-beams if you wonder and the steel weighs about 20 lbs per foot run. 6x4's is just a tad skimpy). Dissatisfied with Imperial this County Hall minion calculated it in metric and gave me his bill. I pointed out that while his calc. had the merit of being in metric his steel would fail under the resonance provided typically by enthusiastic sex, whilst mine would work even though in Imperial. I suggested that all the other beams that had been calculated in Imperial for the last 70 years were still ok. He stopped bothering me after I noted he was about a factor of 3 out, just by visual inspection - simply put; 2 7x4's is what looks right.=20 I leave the arcane math to others and when it works I use it:) regards John --=20 John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Mon Jan 10 21:34:16 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 16:34:16 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <60D6348A-634F-11D9-944C-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> On Sunday, Jan 9, 2005, at 23:56 US/Eastern, richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: > Pardon me for breathing, but is it "perfectly adequate" for a > defender to have 13 penalty cards? When faced with this identical > situation some years ago, Aussie CTD Richard Grenside did indeed > search for another Law, choosing the just option of ruling according > to Law 12C1, instead of allowing a ridiculous (albeit amusing) Law 24 > ruling. AFAIK, the laws of our game do not address "justice". In this case, Law 84B seems to me to require the TD to rule IAW Law 24. Besides, Law 12C1 starts with "when, owing to an irregularity, no result can be obtained.." Since that caveat does not apply in this situation, neither does Law 12C1. Lastly, Mr. Grenside's ruling seems in direct conflict with Law 12B. > Likewise, in an ACBL ruling discussed in an earlier thread, a TD and > AC avoided a "perfectly adequate" Law. A palsied defender had > inadvertently knocked over her card-holder, and exposed her cards. > Rather than ruling according to the "perfectly adequate" Law 49, the > TD (supported by the AC) searched for another Law, with the TD > eventually ruling under Law 16B that the exposed cards were merely > UI, not penalty cards. The casebook commentators included several > members of the ACBL Laws Commission, plus guest commentator Grattan > Endicott. All of those worthies backed the TD's and AC's efforts to > avoid a "perfectly adequate" Law and search for a different Law. It has become PC to go to great lengths to accommodate folks with disabilities. In general, I think that's a good thing - provided you don't take it too far. In this case, if I understand the situation correctly, the TD, etc., may have done just that. OTOH, Law 49 says such cards "are penalty cards" and refers to Law 50. But Law 50 says they are penalty cards "unless the Director designates otherwise". So the question is, under what circumstances may he do that? If it's solely to his discretion, then the ruling was, I think, legal and proper. If there are constraints on when the Director may "designate otherwise", then the ruling may or may not have been legal and proper, depending on the constraints. So, are there such? If so, what are they? > Of course, it would be useful for the 2006 Lawbook to specifically > list and cross-reference those situations for which a general Law may > be over-ridden by a specific Law. Indeed. I note also that a non-offending player may request that the TD waive a penalty, and the TD is empowered to grant that request (Law 81C8). The problem, of course, is that many players don't know this, and for the TD to suggest it when called for a ruling seems a bit, um, touchy. There is a school of thought that says we should bend the rules in certain cases, in order to preserve somebody's "enjoyment of the game" or some such. Maybe so, but I have enough trouble following the laws as written, without trying to apply the wisdom of Solomon to cases where perhaps some would say the rules should be bent. I don't go as far as Nigel down this path, but I think TDs have an obligation to rule IAW what the laws say, not with what they *feel* should happen. From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Mon Jan 10 21:44:06 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 16:44:06 -0500 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (is England) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: On Sunday, Jan 9, 2005, at 21:41 US/Eastern, richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: > the ABF has promulgated a regulation which specifically > states: > > "It is construed that an opening bid of 1C or 1D > which contain less than 3 cards in the opened > suit does not indicate 'willingness to play' and > hence such bids are conventional." Hm. It seems to me that what the ABF construes is irrelevant. What is the partnership agreement? if the bid can be passed, then "willingness to play" exists. From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 10 22:11:49 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 23:11:49 +0100 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: <60D6348A-634F-11D9-944C-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> Message-ID: <000001c4f761$61b61db0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Ed Reppert ......................... > Law 50 says they are penalty cards > "unless the Director designates otherwise". > So the question is, under what circumstances may he do that? > If it's solely to his discretion, then the ruling was, I think, > legal and proper. If there are constraints on when the Director > may "designate otherwise", then the ruling may or may not have > been legal and proper, depending on the constraints. > So, are there such? If so, what are they? The understanding at least in Norway is that the Director "may designate otherwise" where players have agreed amongst themselves that a card is a penalty card and then at a later time when the Director is summoned to the table he feels that rights have been jeopardized by a failure to call him earlier. It is clearly not any business of the Director to "designate otherwise" on the sole ground that he just feels pity for the offending side. Sven From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 22:26:54 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 09:26:54 +1100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (is England) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Richard Hills: >>the ABF has promulgated a regulation which >>specifically states: >> >>"It is construed that an opening bid of 1C or 1D >>which may contain less than 3 cards in the opened >>suit does not indicate 'willingness to play' and >>hence such bids are conventional." Ed Reppert: >Hm. It seems to me that what the ABF construes is >irrelevant. What is the partnership agreement? If >the bid can be passed, then "willingness to play" >exists. Richard Hills: I have a painful memory of cuebidding 5H, which my partner passed. I was not willing to play in a 3-0 fit when cold for a grand slam in two other suits. :-( Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 22:53:14 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 09:53:14 +1100 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: <009701c4f725$50ddcba0$e8cc87d9@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Grattan Endicott: >+=+ 6 or 13 I think you should apply the correct Law. There >is nothing stopping a result being obtained, so how do you >get to 12C1? ~ G ~ +=+ Richard Hills: This deal occurred in a walk-in pairs at the Unicorn's Club: Dlr: West Rueful Rabbit Vul: N-S --- AKQJT98765432 --- --- Timothy the Toucan Walter the Walrus KQJT8642 A --- --- AKQJ9 864 --- AKQJT8642 The Hideous Hog 9753 --- T7532 9753 Timothy opened 6S, the Rabbit overcalled 7H, and Walter wanted to bid 8S, but settled for the underbid of 7S. At this point the Toucan, bouncing up and down in his chair with excitement, exchanged hands with his partner so they could admire this unusual auction and contract. Correction, assumed contract. At this point the Hog called the TD, requesting a ruling under Law 24. The TD ruled that 26 cards had been exposed during the auction. The Hog then bid 7NT. With 26 penalty cards, the Hog was able to make his NT grand slam on zero points (and with no access to dummy) via cunning unblocking. How H.H. played triple-dummy I will leave as an exercise for the reader. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 10 23:29:10 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 10:29:10 +1100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (is England) In-Reply-To: <41E23EB7.9070107@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Herman De Wael asked: [snip] >In which case all 1NT openings are conventional. Do we >really believe this is what the Lawgivers intended? Richard Hills answers: No, the Lawgivers did not intend for all 1NT openings to be conventional, but Yes that is what a literal parsing of the definition of "convention" tells us. The inadequacy of the definition of "convention" was the subject of an earlier thread. The good news is that the auspices suggest that "convention" might be deleted from the 2006 Lawbook. The current Law 40D distinction between conventional and non-conventional agreements is a fossilised relic of the 1950s, when most partnerships had vastly fewer conventional agreements. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Mon Jan 10 23:19:18 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 23:19:18 -0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: Message-ID: <000001c4f76d$9c6cd2d0$de05e150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "blml" ; "Hills Richard" Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 3:19 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy . > > Perhaps the reviewed laws will eliminate that > proviso, thereby giving free rein to do whatever > "feels good". > +=+ This is the first time I have heard of such a suggestion. The more general proposition is that the laws should be more clearly stated in regard to the specific overriding the general. ~ G ~ +=+ From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Mon Jan 10 23:26:49 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 23:26:49 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (is England) References: Message-ID: <000201c4f76d$9ec58fe0$de05e150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 10:26 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (is England) > Richard Hills: > > I have a painful memory of cuebidding 5H, which my > partner passed. I was not willing to play in a 3-0 > fit when cold for a grand slam in two other suits. > +=+ he could pass it as a matter of partnership agreement? ~ G ~ +=+ From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Mon Jan 10 23:23:04 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 23:23:04 -0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: Message-ID: <000101c4f76d$9d5b2a70$de05e150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 10:53 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > > Grattan Endicott: > >>+=+ 6 or 13 I think you should apply the correct Law. There >>is nothing stopping a result being obtained, so how do you >>get to 12C1? ~ G ~ +=+ > > Richard Hills: > > This deal occurred in a walk-in pairs at the Unicorn's Club: > > Dlr: West Rueful Rabbit > Vul: N-S --- > AKQJT98765432 > --- > --- > Timothy the Toucan Walter the Walrus > KQJT8642 A > --- --- > AKQJ9 864 > --- AKQJT8642 > The Hideous Hog > 9753 > --- > T7532 > 9753 > > Timothy opened 6S, the Rabbit overcalled 7H, and Walter > wanted to bid 8S, but settled for the underbid of 7S. At > this point the Toucan, bouncing up and down in his chair > with excitement, exchanged hands with his partner so they > could admire this unusual auction and contract. > > Correction, assumed contract. > > At this point the Hog called the TD, requesting a ruling > under Law 24. The TD ruled that 26 cards had been > exposed during the auction. The Hog then bid 7NT. With > 26 penalty cards, the Hog was able to make his NT grand > slam on zero points (and with no access to dummy) via > cunning unblocking. > > How H.H. played triple-dummy I will leave as an exercise > for the reader. > +=+ And a result was obtained. 12C1 does not apply. The Director who tries to use it should pay attention to Law 81 - in particular 81B2. +=+ From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Mon Jan 10 23:35:40 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 23:35:40 -0000 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCC99@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> <000201c4f4d0$91a39bd0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <6.1.1.1.0.20050110074218.02b0c790@pop.starpower.net> <41E29610.4070304@hdw.be> Message-ID: <000301c4f76d$a01a9890$de05e150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "blml" Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 2:49 PM Subject: Re: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > I did not do any such thing. I said you might be > better off with Belgian style regulations, but you > can go to ... > +=+ San Giorgio Canavese? +=+ From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Tue Jan 11 00:05:01 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 11:05:01 +1100 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: <000001c4f76d$9c6cd2d0$de05e150@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Kojak: >>Perhaps the reviewed laws will eliminate that >>proviso, thereby giving free rein to do whatever >>"feels good". Grattan: >+=+ This is the first time I have heard of such a >suggestion. The more general proposition is that >the laws should be more clearly stated in regard >to the specific overriding the general. > ~ G ~ +=+ Richard: Thank you for your pellucid elucidations, Grattan and Kojak. I retract my assertion that Law 12A2 may be used to override Law 24, and I look forward to implementation of Grattan's general proposition. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From schoderb@msn.com Tue Jan 11 01:20:31 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 20:20:31 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: Message-ID: Do you really mean this as a cogent argument? I hope you are joking> Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 5:53 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > > > > > Grattan Endicott: > > >+=+ 6 or 13 I think you should apply the correct Law. There > >is nothing stopping a result being obtained, so how do you > >get to 12C1? ~ G ~ +=+ > > Richard Hills: > > This deal occurred in a walk-in pairs at the Unicorn's Club: > > Dlr: West Rueful Rabbit > Vul: N-S --- > AKQJT98765432 > --- > --- > Timothy the Toucan Walter the Walrus > KQJT8642 A > --- --- > AKQJ9 864 > --- AKQJT8642 > The Hideous Hog > 9753 > --- > T7532 > 9753 > > Timothy opened 6S, the Rabbit overcalled 7H, and Walter > wanted to bid 8S, but settled for the underbid of 7S. At > this point the Toucan, bouncing up and down in his chair > with excitement, exchanged hands with his partner so they > could admire this unusual auction and contract. > > Correction, assumed contract. > > At this point the Hog called the TD, requesting a ruling > under Law 24. The TD ruled that 26 cards had been > exposed during the auction. The Hog then bid 7NT. With > 26 penalty cards, the Hog was able to make his NT grand > slam on zero points (and with no access to dummy) via > cunning unblocking. > > How H.H. played triple-dummy I will leave as an exercise > for the reader. > > > Best wishes > > Richard Hills > Movie grognard and general guru > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From schoderb@msn.com Tue Jan 11 01:20:54 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 20:20:54 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: Message-ID: Guess it's pretty clear as to what you expect from the Laws. Carte Blanche it's called in some ancient tongue. Why bother to have laws at all when you all know so much the better way to go? Besides, what makes you think it is Grattan who is reviewing the Laws? I thought it was a committee. Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 7:05 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > > > > > Kojak: > > >>Perhaps the reviewed laws will eliminate that > >>proviso, thereby giving free rein to do whatever > >>"feels good". > > Grattan: > > >+=+ This is the first time I have heard of such a > >suggestion. The more general proposition is that > >the laws should be more clearly stated in regard > >to the specific overriding the general. > > ~ G ~ +=+ > > Richard: > > Thank you for your pellucid elucidations, Grattan > and Kojak. I retract my assertion that Law 12A2 > may be used to override Law 24, and I look forward > to implementation of Grattan's general proposition. > > > Best wishes > > Richard Hills > Movie grognard and general guru > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From schoderb@msn.com Tue Jan 11 01:21:21 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 20:21:21 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: <000001c4f76d$9c6cd2d0$de05e150@Mildred> Message-ID: Bravo, but apparently irrelevant in practice. Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "Grattan" To: "WILLIAM SCHODER" ; "blml" ; "Hills Richard" Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 6:19 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > > Grattan Endicott [also grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk] > ********************************* > "Odds life! Must one swear to > the truth of a song?" [Prior] > ============================= > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "WILLIAM SCHODER" > To: "blml" ; "Hills Richard" > Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 3:19 PM > Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > > > . > > > > Perhaps the reviewed laws will eliminate that > > proviso, thereby giving free rein to do whatever > > "feels good". > > > +=+ This is the first time I have heard of such a > suggestion. The more general proposition is that > the laws should be more clearly stated in regard > to the specific overriding the general. > ~ G ~ +=+ > From schoderb@msn.com Tue Jan 11 01:21:29 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 20:21:29 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: <000001c4f761$61b61db0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Nor is it the right of the Director to deviate from the Specific Law which handles a given situation. Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "Sven Pran" To: "blml" Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 5:11 PM Subject: RE: [blml] Supposed dummy > Ed Reppert > ......................... > > Law 50 says they are penalty cards > > "unless the Director designates otherwise". > > So the question is, under what circumstances may he do that? > > If it's solely to his discretion, then the ruling was, I think, > > legal and proper. If there are constraints on when the Director > > may "designate otherwise", then the ruling may or may not have > > been legal and proper, depending on the constraints. > > So, are there such? If so, what are they? > > The understanding at least in Norway is that the Director "may designate > otherwise" where players have agreed amongst themselves that a card is a > penalty card and then at a later time when the Director is summoned to the > table he feels that rights have been jeopardized by a failure to call him > earlier. > > It is clearly not any business of the Director to "designate otherwise" on > the sole ground that he just feels pity for the offending side. > > Sven > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From schoderb@msn.com Tue Jan 11 01:21:14 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 20:21:14 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: <000001c4f76d$9c6cd2d0$de05e150@Mildred> Message-ID: Did you , Grattan, miss a modicum of sarcasm in my words? It's not often that I am so difficult to read. Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "Grattan" To: "WILLIAM SCHODER" ; "blml" ; "Hills Richard" Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 6:19 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > > Grattan Endicott [also grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk] > ********************************* > "Odds life! Must one swear to > the truth of a song?" [Prior] > ============================= > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "WILLIAM SCHODER" > To: "blml" ; "Hills Richard" > Sent: Monday, January 10, 2005 3:19 PM > Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > > > . > > > > Perhaps the reviewed laws will eliminate that > > proviso, thereby giving free rein to do whatever > > "feels good". > > > +=+ This is the first time I have heard of such a > suggestion. The more general proposition is that > the laws should be more clearly stated in regard > to the specific overriding the general. > ~ G ~ +=+ > From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Tue Jan 11 02:11:41 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 13:11:41 +1100 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Kojak: >Guess it's pretty clear as to what you expect from >the Laws. Carte Blanche it's called in some ancient >tongue. Why bother to have laws at all when you all >know so much the better way to go? Besides, what >makes you think it is Grattan who is reviewing the >Laws? I thought it was a committee. Richard Hills: My apologies; my previous post was overly terse, and thus susceptible to misinterpretation. I am *not* arguing for a substantial change in the _meaning_ of the Laws; merely for added _clarity_ in the Laws. While CTDs of the WBF have vast experience and knowledge of the Laws, less experienced TDs have to struggle with the arcane format of the Laws. Nor was I asserting that Grattan is solely reviewing the Laws. Grattan's suggestion that misinterpretation of the Laws might be reduced, via clarifying rewording of the Laws, is merely a repetition of a mandate that the WBF Executive Council imposed on its Drafting Sub-Committee. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Tue Jan 11 04:34:45 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 15:34:45 +1100 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-06 In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Case: R-06 DIC of Event: Millard Nachtwey Subject: MI, UI Panel: Gary Zeiger (Reviewer), Event: 0-5000 LM Pairs 1st Final Mike Flader, Susan Doe Date: 1st Saturday Afternoon July 10, 2004 Bd: 8 North Dlr: West J97 Vul: None KJT5 A984 53 West East Q43 T6 AQ3 62 7 KQJT532 KJ9876 Q4 South AK852 9874 6 AT2 West North East South 1C Pass 2D(1) 2S Dbl Pass 3D Pass 3NT Pass Pass Pass (1) Explained as strong to South (who asked before bidding 2S) The Facts: The table result was 3NT by West down 5, NS +250 after the S7 opening lead. The director was called at the end of the auction. East intended his bid as a weak two bid (the actual EW agreement) and notified the opponents of that at the end of the auction. The director took both North and South away from the table prior to the opening lead. North said she would have bid 3S with correct information, but would have done nothing else differently. South said she would not have done anything differently. Director's Ruling: The director examined East's 3D bid in light of the UI he had from his partner's erroneous explanation. He ruled that pass was not a logical alternative to his 3D bid so there was no violation of Law 73F1 or 16A. The table result of 3NT down 5, NS + 250 was allowed to stand. The Appeal: NS appealed the ruling. All four players attended the hearing. NS argued that East had already shown his hand. He had two spades, so his hand was better than it might have been for defending 2S. They thought pass was thus a logical alternative. EW explained their agreement on weak jump shifts was a good weak two bid with 6+ cards. East said that since he had a seventh diamond and no fast diamond tricks, his hand was good offensively but worthless defensively. West couldn't have 5 spades, so she wouldn't have enough of a stack to beat 2S doubled. The Panel Decision: The panel consulted seven of East's peers as to their action after the double without any UI. Six promptly bid 3D. The seventh passed, but thought it close. The panel therefore ruled that passing the double was not an LA. The table result of 3NT by West down 5 was ruled to stand (Laws 73F1 and 16A). NS had offered some reasonable arguments and one consultant had passed, so the appeal was deemed to have merit. Players consulted: Seven of East's peers Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Tue Jan 11 04:43:54 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 04:43:54 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E1018173A7@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> <003b01c4f70b$8196c860$579468d5@James> <008601c4f714$3c4e7d80$579468d5@James> <000b01c4f73a$2ae8cc00$4ad2cd18@DFYXB361> Message-ID: <00e401c4f798$281cc400$019468d5@James> [Raija Davis] > 1H-1S (showing 4 or more spades) is conventional > ...ooh boy... > Are you actually suggesting this to be true or is > it a twisting of words in order to get a rise out > of lawmakers? Or am I in the twilight zone and > don't understand what you are saying? I have looked > at your couple recent postings and don't see any > smilies there so assume they are to be taken as > seriously. And there even are responses to it from > sane people like Frances!!! I am still fairly confident > that it is not *I* who is in the twilight zone > and also confident that the natural 1S response > (showing 4 or more spades) will not be described as > conventional within my life time. [Nigel] I am grateful for feedback about my views, especially from those like Frances, Gordon and Raija, whose opionion I respect; but I am not yet persuaded on this issue. I do sometimes forget smileys and apologise for so-doing. I don't think bidding nomenclature matters much but I enjoy discussing it. I have admitted (several times) that, *according to TFLB definition*, sequences such as 1H-1S (forcing) are *not* conventional; but I reckon that "Conventional" *should mean* "by agreement", so IMO, a bid *should be* conventional if it is forcing unless its forcing nature is completely obvious from context. For a long time, we played 1H-1S as non-forcing. When Culbertson and others promoted "approach forcing" it was heralded as a conventional breakthrough -- but denounced as a perversion by many British pundits. Change-of-suit-forcing is not logically obvious. It is not set in stone for the future development of bidding systems. Even now, it is not a universal agreement. Many partnerships play strong club systems where the only unequivocal forces are artificial relays. Simple change of suit bids can be passed and often are. Take another of Frances' examples: 1N-3C (forcing). Many partnerships play that this 3C bid is a limit bid (not forcing). (They would go via Stayman to force). Personally, I regard that as a more simple and natural style. I feel that alerting rules already depend too much on chauvinist local agreements as to what is considered normal or natural. This is an additional and unnecessary handicap for strangers and foreigners. Like Raija, I don't expect to enjoy any major improvement in the law, in this (or any other) respect, within my life-time (: but I can still hope :). -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Tue Jan 11 05:15:21 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 05:15:21 -0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: <000001c4f76d$9c6cd2d0$de05e150@Mildred> Message-ID: <010501c4f79c$8c8dd240$019468d5@James> [WILLIAM SCHODER] Did you , Grattan, miss a modicum of sarcasm in my words? It's not often that I am so difficult to read. [Nigel] Irony is Kojak's long suit. I flatter myself that (perhaps for the first time) I understand what points Kojak is making and agree with them: A. Directors should enforce clear laws without quibble. B. Specific law "overrides" general (better: "refines"). C. The laws should minimise the scope for subjective judgement by tournament directors. D. If players want to waive their rights after an infraction, they may ask the director. Otherwise, the director may neither (i) unilaterally deprive the innocent side of legal redress nor (ii) put pressure on them to forfeit their rights. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 06/01/2005 From picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca Tue Jan 11 15:18:54 2005 From: picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca (Laval Dubreuil) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 10:18:54 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy Message-ID: Michael Huston wrote: Yes, a bridge result must be attained. Otherwise trickery will be encouraged for players who believe they are losing a board through their opponents' superior bidding. The penalty of requiring the hand to be played with thirteen penalty cards may seem harsh, but the threat of such a penalty will certainly have a substantial deterrent effect. It could also be that the OS will get a good board no matter how many tricks declarer can win. Why blot out a result favoring the OS when they have already won the board in the auction regardless of the trick take? The offense did not enhance the OS's chances of getting a good board. ___________________________________________________________ Grattan wrote: +=+ 6 or 13 I think you should apply the correct Law.There is nothing stopping a result being obtained, so how do you get to 12C1? ~ G ~ +=+ __________________________________________________________ Kojak wrote: I've learned to read it for diversion and comic relief, rather than serious discussion -- though I admit to the occasional voice-in- the-wilderness who is still serious about advancing their qualifications as TDs. ________________________________________________________ Thx for these clarifications. That is what I try to do (becoming a better TD) and I still have a lot to know despite having spent thousands of hours on these famous Laws. And I think I am not the only one who have something to learn..... But you are right Kojak: BLML is no more a place for discussions. Answer like " You made a terribly wrong ruling. Law 12 should not have been used at all. " does not impress me much but is far from a base for discussion. I think "voice-in-the-wilderness" will be more and more silent...and even more from not English speakers... Anyway, at the club level, I will not let a deal be played with 26 cards faced up, "legal" or not. In a tournament, I will check with my chief TD ...but suggest the same. Laval Du Breuil, Quebec City From picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca Mon Jan 10 16:01:24 2005 From: picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca (Laval Dubreuil) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 11:01:24 -0500 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: <8a.1de11000.2f13167a@aol.com> Message-ID: This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01C4F703.B9CFC360 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Michael Huston wrote: Yes, a bridge result must be attained. Otherwise trickery will be encouraged for players who believe they are losing a board through their opponents' superior bidding. The penalty of requiring the hand to be played with thirteen penalty cards may seem harsh, but the threat of such a penalty will certainly have a substantial deterrent effect. It could also be that the OS will get a good board no matter how many tricks declarer can win. Why blot out a result favoring the OS when they have already won the board in the auction regardless of the trick take? The offense did not enhance the OS's chances of getting a good board. ________________________________________________________________________ Grattan wrote: +=+ 6 or 13 I think you should apply the correct Law.There is nothing stopping a result being obtained, so how do you get to 12C1? ~ G ~ +=+ ____________________________________________________________________ Kojak wrote: I've learned to read it for diversion and comic relief, rather than serious discussion -- though I admit to the occasional voice-in- the-wilderness who is still serious about advancing their qualifications as TDs. ______________________________________________________________________ Thx for these clarifications. That is what I try to do (becoming a better TD) and I still have a lot to know despite having spent thousands of hours on these famous Laws. And I think I am not the only one who have something to learn..... But you are right Kojak: BLML is no more a place for discussions. Answer like " You made a terribly wrong ruling. Law 12 should not have been used at all. " does not impress me much but is far from a base for discussion. I think "voice-in- the-wilderness" will be more and more rare...and even more from not English speakers... Anyway, at the club level, I will not let a deal be played with 26 cards faced up, "legal" or not. In a tournament, I will check with my chief TD ... Laval Du Breuil, Quebec City ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01C4F703.B9CFC360 Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
 Michael Huston = wrote: 
 
Yes, a bridge result must be attained.  Otherwise trickery = will be=20 encouraged for 
players who believe they are losing a board through their = opponents'=20 superior 
bidding.  The penalty of requiring the hand to be played = with=20 thirteen penalty  
cards may seem harsh, but the threat of such a penalty will = certainly=20 have a  
substantial deterrent effect.  It could also be that the OS = will get=20 a good board 
no matter how many tricks declarer can win.  Why blot out a = result=20 favoring the  
OS when they have already won the board in the auction regardless = of the=20 trick 
 take?  The offense did not enhance the OS's chances of = getting=20 a good board.  
______________________________________________= __________________________ 
 

Grattan wrote: 

 +=3D+ 6 or 13 I think = you should=20 apply the

correct Law.There is nothing stopping a

result being obtained, so how do you get

to 12C1? ~ G ~ +=3D+

______________________________________________= ______________________

Kojak wrote:

I've learned to read it for  diversion and comic relief, = rather than=20 serious discussion 

 -- though I admit to = the=20 occasional voice-in- the-wilderness who is still serious about

advancing their qualifications as TDs. 

______________________________________________= ________________________

Thx for these clarifications. That = is what I=20 try to do (becoming a better TD) and I still

have a lot to know despite having = spent=20 thousands of hours on these famous Laws.

And I think I am not the only one = who have=20 something to learn.....

But you are right Kojak: BLML is = no more a=20 place for discussions. Answer like

 " You made a = terribly=20 wrong ruling. Law 12 should not have been used at all. "

does not impress me much but =  is far=20 from a base for discussion. I think "voice-in-

the-wilderness" will be more and = more=20 rare...and even more from not English

speakers...

Anyway, at the club level, I will not let a deal be = played with=20 26 cards faced up,

"legal" or not. In a tournament, I will check = with my chief=20 TD ...

Laval Du Breuil, Quebec = City

 

 

------=_NextPart_000_0004_01C4F703.B9CFC360-- From nancy@dressing.org Tue Jan 11 03:12:13 2005 From: nancy@dressing.org (Nancy Dressing) Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2005 22:12:13 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club Message-ID: <000001c4f78b$5c9bb680$6401a8c0@hare> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0001_01C4F761.73C5AE80 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit West is declarer, and North is to lead. North is writing down the contract and South places the H4 on the table. North now says, my lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ South says I have led the H4!. Neither N or W were aware of South's lead. East just looks puzzled. These two plays are not simultaneous. There is a delay between the two leads. How do you rule? Should they be treated as simultaneous as in law 58A? Thanks, Nancy Happy New Year all! -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.9 - Release Date: 1/6/2005 ------=_NextPart_000_0001_01C4F761.73C5AE80 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1250" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message
West = is declarer,=20 and North is to lead.  North is writing down the contract and South = places=20 the H4 on the table.  North now says, my lead, West says yes, North = then=20 plays the CJ South says I have led the H4!.  Neither N or W = were aware=20 of South's lead.  East just looks puzzled.
These = two plays are=20 not simultaneous.  There is a delay between the two leads.  = How do you=20 rule?   Should they be treated as simultaneous as in law=20 58A?
Thanks,
Nancy
 
Happy = New Year=20 all!

--
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------=_NextPart_000_0001_01C4F761.73C5AE80-- From toddz@att.net Tue Jan 11 16:07:30 2005 From: toddz@att.net (toddz@att.net) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 16:07:30 +0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy Message-ID: <011120051607.15625.41E3F9C20007933500003D092160281302960B0B019B@att.net> -------------- Original message ---------------------- From: "Grattan" > +=+ And a result was obtained. 12C1 does not apply. The > Director who tries to use it should pay attention to Law 81 > - in particular 81B2. +=+ Could 12A2 apply? -Todd From Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com Tue Jan 11 16:08:18 2005 From: Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com (Sinot Martin) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 17:08:18 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club Message-ID: <94504F49BF58B0499D108530E98A52050E64BA@rama.micronas.com> -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org]On Behalf Of = Nancy Dressing Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2005 04:12 To: blml@rtflb.org Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club >West is declarer, and North is to lead. North is writing=20 ?down the contract and South places the H4 on the table.=20 >North now says, my lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ >South says I have led the H4!. Neither N or W were aware of >South's lead. East just looks puzzled. >These two plays are not simultaneous. There is a delay between >the two leads. How do you rule? Should they be=20 >treated as simultaneous as in law 58A? >Thanks, >Nancy > >Happy New Year all! L60C tells us that North's lead of the CJ following South's infraction does not affect the rights of EW and may itself be subject to penalty. We therefore are still faced with South's opening lead out of turn, and this is handled through L54. As for North, the CJ played before the penalty has been assessed becomes a major penalty card. This is different from a simultaneous play; in that case the CJ is considered to be in turn (L58A) and H4 becomes a major penalty card. --=20 Martin Sinot From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Tue Jan 11 17:08:18 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 17:08:18 -0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy References: <000001c4f76d$9c6cd2d0$de05e150@Mildred> Message-ID: <001901c4f800$2a23e360$e4bc87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light." [Dylan Thomas] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "WILLIAM SCHODER" To: "blml" ; "Hills Richard" ; "Endicott Grattan" Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2005 1:21 AM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > Did you , Grattan, miss a modicum of sarcasm in > my words? It's not often > that I am so difficult to read. > > Kojak > +=+ Not at all, dear friend.... I read you perfectly. I just picked up your ball and ran it, with my own brand of irony. ~ G ~ +=+ From blml@blakjak.com Tue Jan 11 17:12:42 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 17:12:42 +0000 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Laval Dubreuil wrote >Thx for these clarifications. That is what I try to do >(becoming a better TD) and I still have a lot to know >despite having spent thousands of hours on these famous >Laws. And I think I am not the only one who have something >to learn..... > >But you are right Kojak: BLML is no more a place for >discussions. Answer like " You made a terribly wrong >ruling. Law 12 should not have been used at all. " >does not impress me much but is far from a base for >discussion. I think "voice-in-the-wilderness" will be more >and more silent...and even more from not English speakers... > >Anyway, at the club level, I will not let a deal be played >with 26 cards faced up, "legal" or not. In a tournament, >I will check with my chief TD ...but suggest the same. Just remember that when you deliberately ignore the Laws and thereby upset one side you have upset a player who is in the right. It is not something I would be proud of. Now suppose the player who has just got Ave Plus when a correct ruling would have given him a top has his own penalty card three boards later, and gets a bottom as a result. Would you really be pleased with yourself over the way you have treated this player, club level or not? -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Tue Jan 11 17:19:10 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 17:19:10 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4f78b$5c9bb680$6401a8c0@hare> References: <000001c4f78b$5c9bb680$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: Nancy Dressing wrote >West is declarer, and North is to lead.  North is writing down the >contract and South places the H4 on the table.  North now says, my >lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ South says I have led the  >H4!.  Neither N or W were aware of South's lead.  East just looks >puzzled. >These two plays are not simultaneous.  There is a delay between the two >leads.  How do you rule?   Should they be treated as simultaneous as in >law 58A? The last question is the easy bit: they were not simultaneous so you do not treat them as simultaneous. You have a lead out of turn - the H4. Declarer gets his five options. When declarer has chosen one of his options then you deal with the other card led, the CJ. Let us just go through the five options. Options 1 and 2: the H4 is accepted. Now the CJ is an MPC, must be played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets more lead options if South gets on lead again before it is played. Option 3: declarer requires South to lead a heart. Now the CJ is an MPC, must be played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets more lead options if South gets on lead again before it is played. Options 4 and 5: the H4 is an MPC or a heart lead is forbidden. The CJ must be played. Of course this is all explained ot declarer before he makes his choice. If you want to pass an EBU TD course you will find this question on it! -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Tue Jan 11 21:41:35 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 08:41:35 +1100 Subject: [blml] Supposed dummy In-Reply-To: <011120051607.15625.41E3F9C20007933500003D092160281302960B0B019B@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Todd: >>Could 12A2 apply? Law 12A2: >The Director may award an artificial adjusted score if no >rectification can be made that will permit **normal** play of >the board (see Law 88). Richard: If one uses the dictionary definition of "normal", it ain't normal for a player to make 7NT on zero points via 26 penalty cards. Of course, in the world of Victor Mollo's Menagerie, nothing that H.H. succeeds in perpetrating can be classed as abnormal. But I have now been convinced, by Grattan and Kojak, that the interpretation of the Law 12A2 use of the word "normal" should be identical to the interpretation of the Law 12C1 use of the phrase "result can be obtained". Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From svenpran@online.no Tue Jan 11 21:41:17 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 22:41:17 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000701c4f826$48288fc0$6900a8c0@WINXP> In this thorough analysis by David I had expected also some words on how = the remark by West ("Yes" to North saying "my lead") influences the case. = The relevant laws here are Law 47E1 together with Law 11A. West has not "mistakenly" informed North that it was his turn to lead, = but his "yes" is an "action" taken by the non-offending side following the = lead out of turn by South, and this "action" became the "go" for North to = make his (correct) opening lead. I would tend to rule that the H4 lead by South must be treated first (as also David does) but that the CJ can be retracted by North without = penalty unless it becomes the card actually led to trick one. In other words: I would not designate the CJ a penalty card. Regards Sven > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of > David Stevenson > Sent: 11. januar 2005 18:19 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club >=20 > Nancy Dressing wrote > >West is declarer, and North is to lead.=A0 North is writing down the > >contract and South places the H4 on the table.=A0 North now says, my > >lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ South says I have led = the > >H4!.=A0 Neither N or W were aware of=A0South's lead.=A0 East just = looks > >puzzled. > >These two plays are not simultaneous.=A0 There is a delay between the = two > >leads.=A0 How do you rule?=A0=A0 Should they be treated as = simultaneous as in > >law 58A? >=20 > The last question is the easy bit: they were not simultaneous so = you > do not treat them as simultaneous. >=20 > You have a lead out of turn - the H4. Declarer gets his five = options. >=20 > When declarer has chosen one of his options then you deal with the > other card led, the CJ. Let us just go through the five options. >=20 > Options 1 and 2: the H4 is accepted. Now the CJ is an MPC, must be > played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets more lead > options if South gets on lead again before it is played. >=20 > Option 3: declarer requires South to lead a heart. Now the CJ is an > MPC, must be played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets > more lead options if South gets on lead again before it is played. >=20 > Options 4 and 5: the H4 is an MPC or a heart lead is forbidden. The = CJ > must be played. >=20 > Of course this is all explained ot declarer before he makes his > choice. >=20 > If you want to pass an EBU TD course you will find this question on > it! >=20 > -- > David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ > Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ > ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =3D( + = )=3D > Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ >=20 > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From nancy@dressing.org Tue Jan 11 21:50:11 2005 From: nancy@dressing.org (Nancy Dressing) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 16:50:11 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <001d01c4f827$89f82310$6401a8c0@hare> -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of David Stevenson Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2005 12:19 PM To: blml@rtflb.org Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club Nancy Dressing wrote >West is declarer, and North is to lead.=A0 North is writing down the=20 >contract and South places the H4 on the table.=A0 North now says, my=20 >lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ South says I have led the=20 >H4!.=A0 Neither N or W were aware of=A0South's lead.=A0 East just looks = >puzzled. These two plays are not simultaneous.=A0 There is a delay=20 >between the two leads.=A0 How do you rule?=A0=A0 Should they be treated = as=20 >simultaneous as in law 58A? The last question is the easy bit: they were not simultaneous so you=20 do not treat them as simultaneous. You have a lead out of turn - the H4. Declarer gets his five options. When declarer has chosen one of his options then you deal with the=20 other card led, the CJ. Let us just go through the five options. Options 1 and 2: the H4 is accepted. Now the CJ is an MPC, must be=20 played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets more lead=20 options if South gets on lead again before it is played. Option 3: declarer requires South to lead a heart. Now the CJ is an=20 MPC, must be played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets=20 more lead options if South gets on lead again before it is played. Options 4 and 5: the H4 is an MPC or a heart lead is forbidden. The CJ=20 must be played. Of course this is all explained ot declarer before he makes his=20 choice. If you want to pass an EBU TD course you will find this question on=20 it! --=20 David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =3D( + = )=3D Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml --=20 No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 1/10/2005 =20 --=20 No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 1/10/2005 =20 From nancy@dressing.org Tue Jan 11 21:59:24 2005 From: nancy@dressing.org (Nancy Dressing) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 16:59:24 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <001e01c4f828$d301d730$6401a8c0@hare> Re Option 3, I think you mean North. South made the lead out of turn, North should have been the leader. However, I was a playing director who made the late lead of the CJ. I ruled exactly as you described so I would get that question right on the test! My main thought was would most directors consider this as simultaneous even though there was a delay in my lead 'cause partner had led and then I asked declarer, etc. As it happened, declared accepted the h4 which I won with the ace and then had to lead the club J. Whew, I got it right!!! (so far!) Thanks, Nancy -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of David Stevenson Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2005 12:19 PM To: blml@rtflb.org Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club Nancy Dressing wrote >West is declarer, and North is to lead.=A0 North is writing down the=20 >contract and South places the H4 on the table.=A0 North now says, my=20 >lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ South says I have led the=20 >H4!.=A0 Neither N or W were aware of=A0South's lead.=A0 East just looks = >puzzled. These two plays are not simultaneous.=A0 There is a delay=20 >between the two leads.=A0 How do you rule?=A0=A0 Should they be treated = as=20 >simultaneous as in law 58A? The last question is the easy bit: they were not simultaneous so you=20 do not treat them as simultaneous. You have a lead out of turn - the H4. Declarer gets his five options. When declarer has chosen one of his options then you deal with the=20 other card led, the CJ. Let us just go through the five options. Options 1 and 2: the H4 is accepted. Now the CJ is an MPC, must be=20 played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets more lead=20 options if South gets on lead again before it is played. Option 3: declarer requires South to lead a heart. Now the CJ is an=20 MPC, must be played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets=20 more lead options if South gets on lead again before it is played. Options 4 and 5: the H4 is an MPC or a heart lead is forbidden. The CJ=20 must be played. Of course this is all explained ot declarer before he makes his=20 choice. If you want to pass an EBU TD course you will find this question on=20 it! --=20 David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =3D( + = )=3D Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml --=20 No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 1/10/2005 =20 --=20 No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 1/10/2005 =20 From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Tue Jan 11 22:26:55 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 09:26:55 +1100 Subject: [blml] Comic relief In-Reply-To: Message-ID: In the thread "Supposed dummy", Kojak wrote: [snip] >Except that it is what BLML has become all about. >Tilting at windmills a la Don Quixote, and posing >such ridiculous arguments as Herman's diatribe on >whether 1 Club is a convention or not. I've >learned to read it for diversion and comic relief, [snip] The best sort of Court Jester makes the assembled nobles first laugh, but then think. Herman De Wael has usefully demonstrated that it is impossible to create a watertight definition of the concept of a "convention"; thus causing a noble to think that "convention" might be usefully be deleted from the 2006 Laws. David Stevenson has usefully demonstrated that it is possible to misinterpret the _almost_ watertight wording of Law 58B2; thus causing a noble to think about _totally_ watertight wording for Law 58B2 for the 2006 Laws. Richard Hills has usefully demonstrated that fair is foul, foul is fair, and "normal" is abnormal; thus causing a noble to think about avoiding any contradictions between dictionary definitions and Lawful definitions when wording the 2006 Laws. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Wed Jan 12 00:18:19 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 13:18:19 +1300 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws Message-ID: <20050112001819.CJE7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.136]> > > From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au > Date: 2005/01/10 Mon PM 01:11:11 GMT+13:00 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: Re: [blml] misconceptions about the laws > > > > > > Richard Hills: > > >>>Law 85A (Ruling on Disputed Facts - Director's Assessment) merely > >>>requires that a director is "satisfied" that the TD has determined the > >>>facts, *not* that the facts have been determined "beyond reasonable > >>>doubt". > > Wayne Burrows: > > >>I would argue that determine the facts is a stronger statement than > >>determine "beyond reasonable doubt". > > [snip] > > >>In the final analysis if I have no partnership understanding then I > >>have no partnership understanding whatever the wording of some > >>regulation. > > Sir William Blackstone (1723-1780): > > >It is better that ten guilty persons escape than one innocent suffer. > > Richard Hills: > > I agree that disciplinary decisions, such as expulsion for cheating, > should use the criminal law criterion of "beyond reasonable doubt". > > But, in my opinion, simple determination of facts for possible score > adjustment should use the lesser civil law criterion of "balance of > probabilities". For example, if the existence of a hesitation is > disputed, a TD who uses a "beyond reasonable doubt" criterion to > uncritically accept the assertion of the putative offending side is > often failing in their directorial duty. After all, the putative > non-offending side may also be a suffering innocent. If there is a significant probability that no offense has occurred then you cannot say that the director has determined the facts. Wayne From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 12 00:30:59 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 11:30:59 +1100 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-11 In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Case: R-11 DIC of Event: Candy Kuschner Subject: Played Card Panel: Bernie Gorkin (Reviewer), Stratified Open Pairs 2nd Session Susan Doe, Matt Smith 1st Sunday July 11, 2004 Bd: 6 North Dlr: East AKQ862 Vul: EW 9 KQ6 AT6 West East T9743 5 J8 KT3 A984 JT72 85 Q9732 South J AQ76542 53 KJ4 West North East South --- --- Pass 3H Pass 3S Pass 4H Pass Pass Pass The Facts: The table result was 4H by South made 6, NS +480. The play had proceeded C8 to South's jack; SJ to the ace; SK, ruff by East. South then detached the D3 from her hand, and according to the demonstration by West of where it was held (at the director's request) it was 1 1/2 to 2 inches above the table. This was the point at which the director was called. The definition of a played card by declarer in Law 45C2 states that a card by declarer must be played when it is "held face up, touching or nearly touching the table, or maintained in such a position as to indicate that it has been played". The director ruled that the diamond 3 had not been played and allowed declarer to change her card to a trump, resulting in a table score of NS +480. The Appeal: EW appealed the ruling. All four players attended the hearing. All players agreed that the card had been held 1 1/2 to 2 inches above the table. EW believed that this was close enough to the table to make it a played card under the law. South agreed that she was surprised when East ruffed in, but she never put the diamond on the table and withdrew it in the same motion. The Panel Decision: The panel decided that in such a situation, the table director is in the best position to determine the facts. Furthermore, Law 45C2 does not define what "nearly" means in this context. Therefore, the panel deferred to the table director's judgment and since there was no compelling reason to change the ruling the diamond 3 was ruled by the panel not to be a played card. The table result of 4H by South making six and NS +480 was ruled to stand. Due to the fact that this ruling depended upon a law that leaves room for judgment in its interpretation, the appeal was found to have merit. Players consulted: None Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From axman22@hotmail.com Wed Jan 12 00:48:30 2005 From: axman22@hotmail.com (Roger Pewick) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 18:48:30 -0600 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <000001c4f78b$5c9bb680$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: ----- Original Message ----- From: "David Stevenson" To: Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2005 11:19 AM Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > Nancy Dressing wrote > >West is declarer, and North is to lead. North is writing down the > >contract and South places the H4 on the table. North now says, my > >lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ South says I have led the > >H4!. Neither N or W were aware of South's lead. East just looks > >puzzled. > >These two plays are not simultaneous. There is a delay between the two > >leads. How do you rule? Should they be treated as simultaneous as in > >law 58A? > You have a lead out of turn - the H4. Declarer gets his five options. > > When declarer has chosen one of his options then you deal with the > other card led, the CJ. Let us just go through the five options. > > Options 1 and 2: the H4 is accepted. Now the CJ is an MPC, must be > played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets more lead > options if South gets on lead again before it is played. > > Option 3: declarer requires South to lead a heart. Now the CJ is an > MPC, must be played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets > more lead options if South gets on lead again before it is played. > > Options 4 and 5: the H4 is an MPC or a heart lead is forbidden. The CJ > must be played. > > Of course this is all explained ot declarer before he makes his > choice. > > If you want to pass an EBU TD course you will find this question on > it! After inspecting TFLB I have concluded I would fail the question the EBU poses.. as follows: declarer may accept (53A) the lead of the H4 as the correct lead; if he does so, dummy is exposed, and the CJ has been POOT to the trick. If the CJ is a revoke then it may be corrected subject to law [as in it becomes a (major) PC (47B/49) playable at the first legal opportunity (50D), and subject to lead penalties when partner is on lead]. Declarer then plays to the trick. Or Declarer may decline (53A) to accept [/does not state he accepts] the OOT H4 in which case it becomes a (major) PC (47B/49) and the CJ [OOT since it was exposed while there was an outstanding LOOT of the H4] becomes a (major) PC (60C/47B/49) playable at the first legal opportunity (50D), and subject to lead penalties when partner is on lead]. Further, Declarer may (57A) require LHO [1] to lead his highest heart or [2] lead his lowest heart or [3] select a suit other than hearts and prohibit the lead (H4 remains a PC), or, [4] (50D) Declarer may then [a] for as long as LHO holds the lead [1] require, or, [2] prohibit, the lead of a heart and the H4 is no longer a PC [returned to hand]. Or [b] allow any (legal) lead (the CJ) where the H4 remains a PC until played or the heart option is exercised. Once LHO leads dummy is exposed and play continues in clockwise rotation. If one is curious as to why I did not wander over to L54, in fact I did wander there, verified that the provisions were not applicable, and then wandered away. regards roger pewick > David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 12 01:00:40 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 12:00:40 +1100 Subject: [blml] misconceptions about the laws In-Reply-To: <20050112001819.CJE7985.pop1-rme.xtra.co.nz@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Wayne Burrows: >If there is a significant probability that no offence has >occurred then you cannot say that the director has >determined the facts. Richard Hills: Did Wayne intend to write "significant possibility"? I do not like the term "significant probability" since the word "probable" has several, slightly different, meanings. One definition of "probable" is used by Law 12C2 in its phrase "at all probable". But an alternative definition of "probable" means that an event has or had a greater than 50% likelihood of occurrence. "Balance of probabilities" has this dictionary definition: "preponderating weight or amount". Ergo, if a TD uses Law 85 to assess - according to the balance of probabilities - that there was a 60% likelihood that a hesitation occurred, then the TD may legally award a consequential adjusted score, despite a significant 40% possibility that the deemed infraction did not occur. In a straightforward conflict of factual assertions between two interested parties, it would be ridiculous to assume that the assessed 40% likelihood was right, and that the assessed 60% likelihood was wrong. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From john@asimere.com Wed Jan 12 01:27:58 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 01:27:58 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4f78b$5c9bb680$6401a8c0@hare> References: <000001c4f78b$5c9bb680$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: In article <000001c4f78b$5c9bb680$6401a8c0@hare>, Nancy Dressing writes > West is declarer, and North is to lead.=A0 North is writing down the= =20 > contract and South places the H4 on the table.=A0 North now says, my= =20 > lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ South says I have led=20 > the=A0H4!.=A0 Neither N or W were aware of=A0South's lead.=A0 East j= ust=20 > looks puzzled. > These two plays are not simultaneous.=A0 There is a delay between th= e=20 > two leads.=A0 How do you rule?=A0=A0 Should they be treated as=20 > simultaneous as in law 58A? The facts are that whilst North, East and West may well think that the leads are simultaneous, South knows they are not. It's a nice question in that one would *like* to rule simultaneity, but I am of the view one shouldn't. cheers John > Thanks, > Nancy > =A0 > Happy New Year all! > > -- --=20 John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From john@asimere.com Wed Jan 12 01:43:26 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 01:43:26 +0000 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-06 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: In article , richard.hills@immi.gov.au writes > > > > >Case: R-06 DIC of Event: Millard Nachtwey >Subject: MI, UI Panel: Gary Zeiger (Reviewer), > >Event: 0-5000 LM Pairs 1st Final Mike Flader, Susan Doe >Date: 1st Saturday Afternoon July 10, 2004 An interesting one. The TD and AC were so busy chasing mosquitoes they fell over the tree trunk. East never should have gotten to bidding 3D as North would have bid 3S over the double. This passed back to East could well have been doubled. I'm happy with a 12C2 3SX on a D lead for both sides. [I might award some 12C3 overtrick in the UK.] John Probst > >Bd: 8 North >Dlr: West J97 >Vul: None KJT5 > A984 > 53 >West East >Q43 T6 >AQ3 62 >7 KQJT532 >KJ9876 Q4 > South > AK852 > 9874 > 6 > AT2 > >West North East South >1C Pass 2D(1) 2S >Dbl Pass 3D Pass >3NT Pass Pass Pass > >(1) Explained as strong to South (who asked before bidding 2S) -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From schoderb@msn.com Wed Jan 12 01:46:06 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 20:46:06 -0500 Subject: [blml] Comic relief References: Message-ID: Firstly, thank you for apparently including me in the "nobles" but I defer -That's for those much wiser, better schooled in manipulating English, and usually of the Legal profession or at least of that suspicious bent, whose propensity and ability to twist the obvious into the arcane (and vice-versa)is preeminent. I steadfastly maintain that the present laws are not a big mess; that the wording is mostly obvious with a simple salute to the specific overriding the general; that the argument over what is a "convention" is at least entertaining (remember he proposes no alternative, just a destructive analysis); that your selected Court Jester would not survive a day in the ancient courts without his head cut off; and that Mr. Hills ability to prove that opposite words are the same is a wonderful, entertaining, and useless exercise in semantics. The "hopes and desires" for the supposed 2006 laws as evidenced in latest postings, will have to override the concept that "...if it ain't broke don't fix it..." to effect those changes demanded by so many, and most will not hold water to that task. Also I know what a "grognard" is, what is a "general guru?" - (some sort of military rank perhaps?). And, forgive me, but I find that, for instance, that the claims laws have survived many thousands of claims, bad ones and good ones alike, have been accepted by the players when they are ruled according to the printed words; and somehow I find it difficult to want to change this law because a very small group of gurus are uncomfortable with one legal application in Maastricht. Seems a lot to me like the tail wagging the dog - old American Southern expression which means that the order of precedence is kitty wampus - another Southern expression which means kind of screwed up. With my apologies to Don Quixote, Sancho, the Golden Helmet, et al, (who came miraclously close to exposing the idiocy of the human experience while entertaining the affected). Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2005 5:26 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Comic relief > > > > > In the thread "Supposed dummy", Kojak wrote: > > [snip] > > >Except that it is what BLML has become all about. > >Tilting at windmills a la Don Quixote, and posing > >such ridiculous arguments as Herman's diatribe on > >whether 1 Club is a convention or not. I've > >learned to read it for diversion and comic relief, > > [snip] > > The best sort of Court Jester makes the assembled > nobles first laugh, but then think. > > Herman De Wael has usefully demonstrated that it is > impossible to create a watertight definition of the > concept of a "convention"; thus causing a noble to > think that "convention" might be usefully be > deleted from the 2006 Laws. > > David Stevenson has usefully demonstrated that it > is possible to misinterpret the _almost_ watertight > wording of Law 58B2; thus causing a noble to think > about _totally_ watertight wording for Law 58B2 for > the 2006 Laws. > > Richard Hills has usefully demonstrated that fair > is foul, foul is fair, and "normal" is abnormal; > thus causing a noble to think about avoiding any > contradictions between dictionary definitions and > Lawful definitions when wording the 2006 Laws. > > > Best wishes > > Richard Hills > Movie grognard and general guru > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From zgmpesxutdsv@yifan.com Wed Jan 12 01:56:47 2005 From: zgmpesxutdsv@yifan.com (Cynthia Calhoun) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 23:56:47 -0200 Subject: [blml] Mr. Connolly has $083,884 waiting for you Message-ID: Greetings, I would like to take this opportunity to introduce our service. Please examine the information below and let me know if you have any inquiry. We are accepting your m ortgage requirement. There is no problem if you have bad cr edit. You can get a $200,000 loan for a $525 monthly payment. Approval procedure will only take 1 minute. Just visit the link below and fill out the quick and easy form. http://www.gferd.info/azdcwhe Thank You for your time, Best Regards, Robt Rogers General Manager From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 12 03:07:43 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 14:07:43 +1100 Subject: [blml] Comic relief In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Kojak: [snip] >>>I steadfastly maintain that the present laws are >>>not a big mess; that the wording is mostly obvious [snip] Jeff Rubens, Edgar Kaplan Remembered, February 1998: >>His exactness in diction was matched by a pedantic >>interest in grammar. In another direction, Edgar >>had a knack for writing sentences that would mean >>quite different things to different people. Queensland CTD Reg Busch, Australian Directors' Bulletin, November 1998: >The 1997 Laws could hardly be described as an >unqualified success. There have been editing and >drafting errors [snip] >For many years, Edgar Kaplan dominated the area of >the Laws of Bridge. He was the acknowledged guru, >and it was generally true that what Edgar wanted, >Edgar got. [snip] >We realised very quickly how widely different >interpretations of a Law could be made because of >lack of clarity in drafting. [snip] >One comment I saw recently from a European Director >would be good advice. To paraphrase: in drafting >the Laws, the Committee should not concern itself >with elegance or conciseness. It should use as >many words as necessary to make its meaning clear. Richard Hills: Edgar's exact diction and pedantic grammar was highly desirable for a work of literature, but less so for an instruction manual for TDs (which is the primary purpose of the Laws). And a knack for writing sentences that would mean quite different things to different people is a fatal flaw in an instruction manual. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From blml@blakjak.com Wed Jan 12 03:28:34 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 03:28:34 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000701c4f826$48288fc0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000701c4f826$48288fc0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Sven Pran wrote >In this thorough analysis by David I had expected also some words on how the >remark by West ("Yes" to North saying "my lead") influences the case. The >relevant laws here are Law 47E1 together with Law 11A. > >West has not "mistakenly" informed North that it was his turn to lead, but >his "yes" is an "action" taken by the non-offending side following the lead >out of turn by South, and this "action" became the "go" for North to make >his (correct) opening lead. > >I would tend to rule that the H4 lead by South must be treated first (as >also David does) but that the CJ can be retracted by North without penalty >unless it becomes the card actually led to trick one. > >In other words: I would not designate the CJ a penalty card. When someone asks whether it is his lead, and it is his lead, it is an enormous reach to penalise his opponent for saying Yes. > >Regards Sven > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of >> David Stevenson >> Sent: 11. januar 2005 18:19 >> To: blml@rtflb.org >> Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club >> >> Nancy Dressing wrote >> >West is declarer, and North is to lead.  North is writing down the >> >contract and South places the H4 on the table.  North now says, my >> >lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ South says I have led the >> >H4!.  Neither N or W were aware of South's lead.  East just looks >> >puzzled. >> >These two plays are not simultaneous.  There is a delay between the two >> >leads.  How do you rule?   Should they be treated as simultaneous as in >> >law 58A? >> >> The last question is the easy bit: they were not simultaneous so you >> do not treat them as simultaneous. >> >> You have a lead out of turn - the H4. Declarer gets his five options. >> >> When declarer has chosen one of his options then you deal with the >> other card led, the CJ. Let us just go through the five options. >> >> Options 1 and 2: the H4 is accepted. Now the CJ is an MPC, must be >> played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets more lead >> options if South gets on lead again before it is played. >> >> Option 3: declarer requires South to lead a heart. Now the CJ is an >> MPC, must be played at the first legal opportunity, or declarer gets >> more lead options if South gets on lead again before it is played. >> >> Options 4 and 5: the H4 is an MPC or a heart lead is forbidden. The CJ >> must be played. >> >> Of course this is all explained ot declarer before he makes his >> choice. >> >> If you want to pass an EBU TD course you will find this question on >> it! >> >> -- >> David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ >> Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ >> ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= >> Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ >> >> _______________________________________________ >> blml mailing list >> blml@rtflb.org >> http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 12 03:30:40 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 14:30:40 +1100 Subject: [blml] Comic relief In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Kojak asked: >Also I know what a "grognard" is, what is a "general guru?" - (some >sort of military rank perhaps?) Richard replies: A specialist knows more and more about less and less, until they finally know everything about nothing. I find it more fun to be a generalist. (I am my team's secret weapon at a quiz night.) As for "grognard", see attached. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru * * * http://www.otal.umd.edu/~mgk/blog/archives/000235.html Matthew G. Kirschenbaum, Assistant Professor of English, University of Maryland I Was a Teenage Grognard I have a confession to make. I was a teenage grognard. It's something I've long repressed, but Thanksgiving weekend back home I fell off the wagon and I fear there may be no help for it. Deep down I think I like it. So what is a grognard, you ask? What deep and terrible secret have I been keeping? A grognard is a wargamer. The name was a term of affection that Napoleon bestowed on his grizzled veterans, the ones who had been with him from the Peninsula campaign to the snows of Russia to the rain-soaked fields at Waterloo. In a sense, I've been to those places too. On many a day after school you would have found me hunched over a topographical map overlaid with a hexagonal grid, pushing around dozens if not hundreds of little pieces of cardboard with cryptic markings, rolling dice, and consulting charts and a rulebook, thick and closely typed. The materials were crude indeed, but in retrospect I realize these were some of my first virtual realities. Books too, I suppose, but this was different. This was *interactive*. You would have seen me huddled over a mess of maps and markers, but I would have been busy turning Blucher's flank at Ligny or plotting the movements of the third armored corps racing across the Sahara desert, or even (this was the eighties) working to counter a sudden Soviet air drop into the cities of western Europe. Let's get a few things straight. Wargames are not Dungeons and Dragons. I played my share of weekend D&D, but wargames were a solitary obsession: the rulebooks were thicker, the action was, if possible, even more opaque and plodding, and I alone among my friends seemed compelled by the chimera of interactive history. We're not talking about miniatures (i.e., toy soldiers) here either. [snip] From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 12 04:39:51 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 15:39:51 +1100 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-06 In-Reply-To: Message-ID: >>Bd: 8 North >>Dlr: West J97 >>Vul: None KJT5 >> A984 >> 53 >>West East >>Q43 T6 >>AQ3 62 >>7 KQJT532 >>KJ9876 Q4 >> South >> AK852 >> 9874 >> 6 >> AT2 >> >>West North East South >>1C Pass 2D(1) 2S >>Dbl Pass 3D Pass >>3NT Pass Pass Pass >> >>(1) Explained as strong to South (who asked before bidding 2S) John (MadDog) Probst: >An interesting one. The TD and AC were so busy chasing mosquitoes >they fell over the tree trunk. East never should have gotten to >bidding 3D as North would have bid 3S over the double. Richard Hills: Law 75 full disclosure of agreements to North would be that the East-West partnership agreement is that East's 2D is weak, and West's double is penalties. Authorised extraneous information to North is that West's penalty double may be inadequate, given that West has misexplained East's 2D as strong. In my opinion, if North had full Law 75 disclosure plus authorised extraneous information, North would automatically pass 2Sx, hoping for +670. After all, if East lacked their seventh diamond, passing West's penalty double would be East's only Law 16-compliant call. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 12 05:00:28 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 16:00:28 +1100 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-06 In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Richard Hills (first thoughts): >>In my opinion, if North had full Law 75 disclosure plus authorised >>extraneous information, North would automatically pass 2Sx, hoping >>for +670. After all, if East lacked their seventh diamond, passing >>West's penalty double would be East's only Law 16-compliant call. The Facts: [snip] >The director took both North and South away from the table prior to >the opening lead. North said she would have bid 3S with correct >information, but would have done nothing else differently. South >said she would not have done anything differently. Richard Hills (second thoughts): I have qualms about this ACBL practice of asking players to create on-the-spot hypothetical decisions. I still think that in the normal bridge environment - which a Spanish Inquisition from the TD is not - North would automatically pass 2Sx when it seems that the opponents might be having a profitable bidding misunderstanding. Also, it is unclear from the writeup whether the TD asked South if South would have done anything differently in the context of a 3S raise from North. Once South gets full Law 75 disclosure from East- West, and North raises to 3S, then South might choose to double 3NT. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From Frances.Hinden@Shell.com Wed Jan 12 09:21:35 2005 From: Frances.Hinden@Shell.com (Hinden, Frances SI-PXS) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 09:21:35 -0000 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-11 Message-ID: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E1018173CE@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Case: R-11 DIC of Event: Candy Kuschner Subject: Played Card Panel: Bernie Gorkin (Reviewer), Stratified Open Pairs 2nd Session Susan Doe, Matt = Smith 1st Sunday July 11, 2004 Bd: 6 North Dlr: East AKQ862 Vul: EW 9 KQ6 AT6 West East T9743 5 J8 KT3 A984 JT72 85 Q9732 South J AQ76542 53 KJ4 West North East South --- --- Pass 3H Pass 3S Pass 4H Pass Pass Pass The Facts: The table result was 4H by South made 6, NS +480. The play = had proceeded C8 to South's jack; SJ to the ace; SK, ruff by East. South = then detached the D3 from her hand, and according to the demonstration by = West of where it was held (at the director's request) it was 1 1/2 to 2 inches above the table. This was the point at which the director was called. The definition of a played card by declarer in Law 45C2 states that a = card by declarer must be played when it is "held face up, touching or nearly touching the table, or maintained in such a position as to indicate that = it has been played". The director ruled that the diamond 3 had not been = played and allowed declarer to change her card to a trump, resulting in a table score of NS +480. The Appeal: EW appealed the ruling. All four players attended the = hearing. All players agreed that the card had been held 1 1/2 to 2 inches above = the table. EW believed that this was close enough to the table to make it a played card under the law. South agreed that she was surprised when East ruffed in, but she never put the diamond on the table and withdrew it in the same motion. The Panel Decision: The panel decided that in such a situation, the = table director is in the best position to determine the facts. Furthermore, = Law 45C2 does not define what "nearly" means in this context. Therefore, the panel deferred to the table director's judgment and since there was no compelling reason to change the ruling the diamond 3 was ruled by the = panel not to be a played card. The table result of 4H by South making six and NS +480 was ruled to = stand. Due to the fact that this ruling depended upon a law that leaves room = for judgment in its interpretation, the appeal was found to have merit. Players consulted: None Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru -------------------------------------------------------------------------= ----------------------------------------- I'm sure this has been pointed out before, but if the contract had been = played the other way up, with the hearts as dummy, and declarer had said "3 of diamonds... oh no, over-ruff" =20 then the 3 of diamonds would have been ruled played, as this is a change = of mind. And any appeal would have no merit. Clearly it is harder to define in writing what it means to play a card = as declarer, but the current law definitely allows a change of mind as long as it is quick enough. From svenpran@online.no Wed Jan 12 09:30:14 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 10:30:14 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000001c4f889$527ba760$6900a8c0@WINXP> > David Stevenson > Sven Pran wrote > >In this thorough analysis by David I had expected also > >some words on how the remark by West > >("Yes" to North saying "my lead") influences the case. > >The relevant laws here are Law 47E1 together with Law 11A. > > > >West has not "mistakenly" informed North that it was his > >turn to lead, but his "yes" is an "action" taken by the > >non-offending side following the lead out of turn by South, > >and this "action" became the "go" for North to make his > >(correct) opening lead. > > > >I would tend to rule that the H4 lead by South must be > >treated first (as also David does) but that the CJ can be > >retracted by North without penalty unless it becomes the > >card actually led to trick one. > > > >In other words: I would not designate the CJ a penalty card. > > When someone asks whether it is his lead, and it is his lead, > it is an enormous reach to penalise his opponent for saying Yes. But it is OK to penalize him for making his correct lead according to that "yes"? Legally the Director may "designate otherwise" (Law 50) on the ground that an action by the non-offending side (the answer "yes" to North's question) will add damage to the offending side if he does not do so. Sven From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Wed Jan 12 10:09:43 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 05:09:43 -0500 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (is England) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <14A0C3D4-6482-11D9-B3A6-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> On Monday, Jan 10, 2005, at 17:26 US/Eastern, richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: > I have a painful memory of cuebidding 5H, which my > partner passed. I was not willing to play in a 3-0 > fit when cold for a grand slam in two other suits. I was unclear. My apologies. When I said "could be passed", I should have qualified that: "could be passed according to the pair's agreements". I sincerely doubt your agreement in the case you cite was that 5H could be passed. From torneobridge@netscape.net Tue Jan 11 16:33:48 2005 From: torneobridge@netscape.net (Club de bridge) Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2005 17:33:48 +0100 Subject: [blml] III FESTIVAL BRIDGE GOLF 2005 SPAIN Message-ID: <41E3FFEC.9030908@netscape.net> --------------020308090708070001000009 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit FOR ALL BRIDGE PLAYERS BRIDGE, GOLF AND BEACH IN SPAIN Once again we would like to announce our III INTERNATIONAL TOURNAMENT OF BRIDGE-GOLF ALMERIMAR in Almeria, Spain, so that you can inform your players about this event. It is an interesting option for those who would like to enjoy our sun and beaches while practising their favourite hobbies: bridge or golf It would be an honour to be included in your calendar of events and web page. Please, do not hesitate to ask any questions you may have about this event. SATURDAY NIGHT THE BEST ANDALUSIAN PARTY FOR ALL PLAYERS Our dates are: 6-7 june 2005 Mixed Couples Tournament 8-9 june 2005 Team Tournament 10-11-12 may 2005 Open Tournament For more details, and information about schedule, prizes and lodging, etc., please visit our web page: http://bridgegolf.com If you have any questions, please, write to: bridgegolf@bridgegolf.com With our best wishes PS. This venue is for all level bridge players, from beginners to experts Organizer of the tournament of bridge Jesus Fermin Corchero and Maribel Corchero Mendez C/ Santa Quiteria,10-1º, CP: 30001 Murcia-España pochusmaster@yahoo.es Tel:00 34 968 218 613--00 34 666 071 079 --------------020308090708070001000009 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
FOR ALL BRIDGE PLAYERS

BRIDGE, GOLF AND BEACH IN SPAIN

Once again we would like to announce our

III INTERNATIONAL TOURNAMENT OF BRIDGE-GOLF ALMERIMAR

 in Almeria, Spain, so that you can inform your players about this event. It is an interesting option for those who would like to enjoy our sun and beaches while practising their favourite hobbies: bridge or golf
It would be an honour to be included in your calendar of events and web page. Please, do not hesitate to ask any questions you may have about this event.

SATURDAY NIGHT THE BEST ANDALUSIAN PARTY FOR ALL PLAYERS

Our dates are:

6-7 june 2005 Mixed Couples Tournament
8-9 june 2005 Team Tournament
10-11-12 may 2005 Open Tournament


For more details, and information about schedule, prizes and lodging, etc., please visit our web page: http://bridgegolf.com
If you have any questions, please, write to: bridgegolf@bridgegolf.com

With our best wishes

 PS. This venue is for all level bridge players, from beginners to experts
Organizer of the tournament of bridge
Jesus Fermin Corchero and Maribel Corchero Mendez
C/ Santa Quiteria,10-1º, CP: 30001 Murcia-España
pochusmaster@yahoo.es
Tel:00 34 968 218 613--00 34 666 071 079

 



--------------020308090708070001000009-- From blml@blakjak.com Wed Jan 12 14:22:43 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 14:22:43 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4f889$527ba760$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000001c4f889$527ba760$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Sven Pran wrote >> David Stevenson >> Sven Pran wrote >> >In this thorough analysis by David I had expected also >> >some words on how the remark by West >> >("Yes" to North saying "my lead") influences the case. >> >The relevant laws here are Law 47E1 together with Law 11A. >> > >> >West has not "mistakenly" informed North that it was his >> >turn to lead, but his "yes" is an "action" taken by the >> >non-offending side following the lead out of turn by South, >> >and this "action" became the "go" for North to make his >> >(correct) opening lead. >> > >> >I would tend to rule that the H4 lead by South must be >> >treated first (as also David does) but that the CJ can be >> >retracted by North without penalty unless it becomes the >> >card actually led to trick one. >> > >> >In other words: I would not designate the CJ a penalty card. >> >> When someone asks whether it is his lead, and it is his lead, >> it is an enormous reach to penalise his opponent for saying Yes. > >But it is OK to penalize him for making his correct lead according to that >"yes"? Yes. He was on lead, and *his* partner had made a LOOT. I believe that a side that breaks the Law is responsible. >Legally the Director may "designate otherwise" (Law 50) on the ground that >an action by the non-offending side (the answer "yes" to North's question) >will add damage to the offending side if he does not do so. Sure - but he should not do so here. The only reason that a correct answer to the question caused any trouble was because of the LOOT. Blaming the opposition for partner's mistakes may be ok for the players, but should not be encouraged by the TD. He asked whether he was on lead: he was given a correct answer. Don't penalise people for correct answers. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From svenpran@online.no Wed Jan 12 15:44:34 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 16:44:34 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000001c4f8bd$9d705a70$6900a8c0@WINXP> > David Stevenson ............. > >> >I would tend to rule that the H4 lead by South must be > >> >treated first (as also David does) but that the CJ can be > >> >retracted by North without penalty unless it becomes the > >> >card actually led to trick one. > >> > > >> >In other words: I would not designate the CJ a penalty card. > >> > >> When someone asks whether it is his lead, and it is his lead, > >> it is an enormous reach to penalise his opponent for saying Yes. > > > >But it is OK to penalize him for making his correct lead according to > that > >"yes"? >=20 > Yes. He was on lead, and *his* partner had made a LOOT. I believe > that a side that breaks the Law is responsible. >=20 > >Legally the Director may "designate otherwise" (Law 50) on the ground > that > >an action by the non-offending side (the answer "yes" to North's > question) > >will add damage to the offending side if he does not do so. >=20 > Sure - but he should not do so here. The only reason that a correct > answer to the question caused any trouble was because of the LOOT. > Blaming the opposition for partner's mistakes may be ok for the = players, > but should not be encouraged by the TD. We have three separate breaks of laws here and they must be handled separately: South playing the H4 - I do not initially dispute penalizing this. Next West with his action of confirming that North is in the lead And finally North playing the CJ, this at least partly was encouraged by = the remark from West. Because of this encouragement I do not feel happy about fully penalizing North for overlooking that his partner had led out of turn while at the = same time leaving West off the hook for taking an action after that same irregularity.=20 >From Law 11A: "The Director so rules when the non-offending side may = have gained through subsequent action taken by an opponent in ignorance of = the penalty".=20 There is even a question whether the action taken by West could result = in a ruling that even their right to penalize the opening lead out of turn = (H4) should be forfeited under this law. Literally that is indeed possible = but I would find such a ruling outrageous in this case. And as I have already noted; I do not believe the laws prohibit the = Director from using the "designates otherwise" clause in Law 50 in cases like = this where NOS has contributed to the irregularity. Sven=20 From btoa@hotmail.com Wed Jan 12 16:11:02 2005 From: btoa@hotmail.com (btoa@hotmail.com) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 00:11:02 +0800 Subject: [blml] (*SPAM*) promote your business Message-ID:


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From cibor@poczta.fm Wed Jan 12 16:41:50 2005 From: cibor@poczta.fm (Konrad Ciborowski) Date: 12 Jan 2005 17:41:50 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club Message-ID: <20050112164150.23F5C173E72@poczta.interia.pl> Sven Pran napisa=B3(a): > We have three separate breaks of laws here and they must be handled > separately: >=20 > South playing the H4 - I do not initially dispute penalizing this. >=20 > Next West with his action of confirming that North is in the lead Why do you think West's reply was an infraction? He told the truth to his opponent. So why penalise him? Konrad Ciborowski=20 Krak=F3w, Poland ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Najlepsze auto, najlepsze moto... >>> http://link.interia.pl/f1841 From nancy@dressing.org Wed Jan 12 16:48:01 2005 From: nancy@dressing.org (Nancy Dressing) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 11:48:01 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4f8bd$9d705a70$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <000201c4f8c6$7e1d50c0$6401a8c0@hare> I think I should point out that as the correct leader that I had just written down the score, had not seen the opening lead out of turn nor had declarer, I asked to confirm that the lead was properly mine, (if she said no, I had then written the contract incorrectly on the pick-up slip) received the affirmative answer, placed the CJ on the table when my partner said "I have already lead the H4, what do I do about that?" then came the ruling. Gave declarer the opportunity of accepting the lead out of turn, seeing dummy first, etc. and the rest of the options, the CJ became a penalty cards,,,,,. Declarer accepted the lead, I won the HA and lead the CJ. Couldn't find a law about subsequent LOOT so I sent the inquiry re my ruling. Thanks, Nancy -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of Sven Pran Sent: Wednesday, January 12, 2005 10:45 AM To: blml Subject: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > David Stevenson ............. > >> >I would tend to rule that the H4 lead by South must be treated > >> >first (as also David does) but that the CJ can be retracted by > >> >North without penalty unless it becomes the card actually led to > >> >trick one. > >> > > >> >In other words: I would not designate the CJ a penalty card. > >> > >> When someone asks whether it is his lead, and it is his lead, it > >> is an enormous reach to penalise his opponent for saying Yes. > > > >But it is OK to penalize him for making his correct lead according to > that > >"yes"? > > Yes. He was on lead, and *his* partner had made a LOOT. I believe > that a side that breaks the Law is responsible. > > >Legally the Director may "designate otherwise" (Law 50) on the ground > that > >an action by the non-offending side (the answer "yes" to North's > question) > >will add damage to the offending side if he does not do so. > > Sure - but he should not do so here. The only reason that a correct > answer to the question caused any trouble was because of the LOOT. > Blaming the opposition for partner's mistakes may be ok for the > players, but should not be encouraged by the TD. We have three separate breaks of laws here and they must be handled separately: South playing the H4 - I do not initially dispute penalizing this. Next West with his action of confirming that North is in the lead And finally North playing the CJ, this at least partly was encouraged by the remark from West. Because of this encouragement I do not feel happy about fully penalizing North for overlooking that his partner had led out of turn while at the same time leaving West off the hook for taking an action after that same irregularity. >From Law 11A: "The Director so rules when the non-offending side may >have gained through subsequent action taken by an opponent in ignorance of the penalty". There is even a question whether the action taken by West could result in a ruling that even their right to penalize the opening lead out of turn (H4) should be forfeited under this law. Literally that is indeed possible but I would find such a ruling outrageous in this case. And as I have already noted; I do not believe the laws prohibit the Director from using the "designates otherwise" clause in Law 50 in cases like this where NOS has contributed to the irregularity. Sven _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 1/10/2005 -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 1/10/2005 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Wed Jan 12 17:51:36 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 17:51:36 -0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <20050112164150.23F5C173E72@poczta.interia.pl> Message-ID: <002501c4f8cf$5cda8500$1f9468d5@James> [Konrad Ciborowski] > Why do you think West's reply was an infraction? He told > the > truth to his opponent. So why penalise him? [Nigel] Konrad is almost always right but there a possible quibble here:: is it really true that North is still "on lead" after South has led out of turn? -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 10/01/2005 From prayerchangesus@netzero.com Wed Jan 12 18:23:34 2005 From: prayerchangesus@netzero.com (Prayer) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 13:23:34 -0500 Subject: [blml] I've Been Trying To Reach You Message-ID: <20050112182334.C7FA1C7@rhubarb.custard.org> Greetings, My name is Tree and I am writing you this email from my home here in Florida. The reason for this email is tat you and I share something in common... At some point in our lives we contemplated or tried to start a home business. Don't worry; I'm not trying to sell you anything. I just want to ask you a simple question? If I helped you start a part-time business from your home and in two years you retired...would you send me a Thank You card? If your answer is "Yes" reply to this email saying "Send More Info" and I will send out some information to you right away. If your answer is "no" please send a reply and place REMOVE in the subject line and delete this email because I will not be contacting you again. Thank you so much for your time. I hope you will at least take a free look. Tree "Independent Associate Member" http://www.referralware.com/home.jsp/1266147616 From svenpran@online.no Wed Jan 12 19:06:59 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 20:06:59 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <20050112164150.23F5C173E72@poczta.interia.pl> Message-ID: <000201c4f8d9$e44b5370$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Konrad Ciborowski .............. > Why do you think West's reply was an infraction? > He told the truth to his opponent. If it was a "go" confirmation to North: ("Yes, it is your turn to lead") then it was an "action" taken by West subsequent to an irregularity by an opponent (South) and as such it was an irregularity eligible to be handled under Law 11A. Sven From Robin.Barker@npl.co.uk Wed Jan 12 19:17:07 2005 From: Robin.Barker@npl.co.uk (Robin Barker) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 19:17:07 -0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club Message-ID: <533D273D4014D411AB1D00062938C4D90849C56E@hotel.npl.co.uk> -----Original Message----- From: Konrad Ciborowski [mailto:cibor@poczta.fm] Sent: 12 January 2005 16:42 To: blml@rtflb.org Subject: Re: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club Sven Pran napisa=B3(a): > [snip] > Next West with his action of confirming that North is in the lead Why do you think West's reply was an infraction? He told the truth to his opponent. So why penalise him? Konrad Ciborowski=20 Krak=F3w, Poland=20 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- West thought he told the truth, but he was wrong. It was not North's turn to lead, it was time for someone to make a ruling. The fact that neither West nor North were aware of this does not make it still North's lead. Robin ------------------------------------------------------------------- This e-mail and any attachments may contain confidential and/or privileged material; it is for the intended addressee(s) only. If you are not a named addressee, you must not use, retain or disclose such information. NPL Management Ltd cannot guarantee that the e-mail or any attachments are free from viruses. NPL Management Ltd. Registered in England and Wales. No: 2937881 Registered Office: Teddington, Middlesex, United Kingdom TW11 0LW. ------------------------------------------------------------------- From john@asimere.com Wed Jan 12 19:26:47 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 19:26:47 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000201c4f8c6$7e1d50c0$6401a8c0@hare> References: <000001c4f8bd$9d705a70$6900a8c0@WINXP> <000201c4f8c6$7e1d50c0$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: In article <000201c4f8c6$7e1d50c0$6401a8c0@hare>, Nancy Dressing writes >I think I should point out that as the correct leader that I had just >written down the score, had not seen the opening lead out of turn nor >had declarer, I asked to confirm that the lead was properly mine, (if >she said no, I had then written the contract incorrectly on the pick-up >slip) received the affirmative answer, placed the CJ on the table when >my partner said "I have already lead the H4, what do I do about that?" >then came the ruling. Gave declarer the opportunity of accepting the >lead out of turn, seeing dummy first, etc. and the rest of the options, >the CJ became a penalty cards,,,,,. Declarer accepted the lead, I won >the HA and lead the CJ. Couldn't find a law about subsequent LOOT so I >sent the inquiry re my ruling. As David Stevenson says, this is a standard question on our County Course. The answers there are fairly well defined. I probably fail it these days as I'm known for not carrying my Law Book. (The refresher course for ebu TD's is a lot tougher, and leads to serious argument from time to time. In some cases we've even changed our jurisprudence as a result.) Your ruling would have gained close to full marks, as you haven't mentioned the UI aspects of the two leads. cheers John > >Thanks, >Nancy > >-----Original Message----- >From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of >Sven Pran >Sent: Wednesday, January 12, 2005 10:45 AM >To: blml >Subject: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > > >> David Stevenson >............. >> >> >I would tend to rule that the H4 lead by South must be treated >> >> >first (as also David does) but that the CJ can be retracted by >> >> >North without penalty unless it becomes the card actually led to >> >> >trick one. >> >> > >> >> >In other words: I would not designate the CJ a penalty card. >> >> >> >> When someone asks whether it is his lead, and it is his lead, it > >> >> is an enormous reach to penalise his opponent for saying Yes. >> > >> >But it is OK to penalize him for making his correct lead according to >> that >> >"yes"? >> >> Yes. He was on lead, and *his* partner had made a LOOT. I believe >> that a side that breaks the Law is responsible. >> >> >Legally the Director may "designate otherwise" (Law 50) on the ground >> that >> >an action by the non-offending side (the answer "yes" to North's >> question) >> >will add damage to the offending side if he does not do so. >> >> Sure - but he should not do so here. The only reason that a correct > >> answer to the question caused any trouble was because of the LOOT. >> Blaming the opposition for partner's mistakes may be ok for the >> players, but should not be encouraged by the TD. > >We have three separate breaks of laws here and they must be handled >separately: > >South playing the H4 - I do not initially dispute penalizing this. > >Next West with his action of confirming that North is in the lead > >And finally North playing the CJ, this at least partly was encouraged by >the remark from West. > >Because of this encouragement I do not feel happy about fully penalizing >North for overlooking that his partner had led out of turn while at the >same time leaving West off the hook for taking an action after that same >irregularity. > >>From Law 11A: "The Director so rules when the non-offending side may >>have >gained through subsequent action taken by an opponent in ignorance of >the penalty". > >There is even a question whether the action taken by West could result >in a ruling that even their right to penalize the opening lead out of >turn (H4) should be forfeited under this law. Literally that is indeed >possible but I would find such a ruling outrageous in this case. > >And as I have already noted; I do not believe the laws prohibit the >Director from using the "designates otherwise" clause in Law 50 in cases >like this where NOS has contributed to the irregularity. > >Sven > > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > > >-- >No virus found in this incoming message. >Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. >Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 1/10/2005 > > -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 12 21:58:44 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 08:58:44 +1100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (is England) In-Reply-To: <14A0C3D4-6482-11D9-B3A6-0030656F6826@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Richard Hills: >>I have a painful memory of cuebidding 5H, which my >>partner passed. I was not willing to play in a 3-0 >>fit when cold for a grand slam in two other suits. Ed Reppert: >I was unclear. My apologies. When I said "could be >passed", I should have qualified that: "could be >passed according to the pair's agreements". I >sincerely doubt your agreement in the case you cite >was that 5H could be passed. Richard Hills: Our partnership system notes of the time resembled the 1997 Laws; they had elegance and conciseness. Subsequent to the disaster in 5H, I rewrote our partnership system notes. Our current partnership system notes inelegantly and non-concisely use as many words as necessary to make their meaning clear. :-) Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From toddz@att.net Wed Jan 12 22:45:37 2005 From: toddz@att.net (toddz@att.net) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 22:45:37 +0000 Subject: [blml] Pittsburgh '05 Message-ID: <011220052245.6044.41E5A89100088FBD0000179C2160376021960B0B019B@att.net> As an ex-Yinzer, I offer myself up to answer any questions people may have about the city of Pittsburgh -- things to do, places to eat, places of worship, etc. Mind you, as a citizen of the city, I didn't have occassion to stay at any of the various hotels, so I cannot vouch for their quality. For those still teetering on whether or not to attend the pgh NABC, I must defend it as a nice city, clean and safe as American cities go. I have never once felt unsafe, even in the worst of its areas. As far as the tournament itself, the more the better, no? -Todd From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 12 22:53:40 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 09:53:40 +1100 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-06 In-Reply-To: Message-ID: >>Bd: 8 North >>Dlr: West J97 >>Vul: None KJT5 >> A984 >> 53 >>West East >>Q43 T6 >>AQ3 62 >>7 KQJT532 >>KJ9876 Q4 >> South >> AK852 >> 9874 >> 6 >> AT2 >> >>West North East South >>1C Pass 2D(1) 2S >>Dbl Pass 3D Pass >>3NT Pass Pass Pass >> >>(1) Explained as strong to South (who asked before bidding 2S) >> >>The Facts: The table result was 3NT by West down 5, NS +250 after the S7 >>opening lead. The director was called at the end of the auction. East >>intended his bid as a weak two bid (the actual EW agreement) and notified >>the opponents of that at the end of the auction. The director took both >>North and South away from the table prior to the opening lead. North >>said she would have bid 3S with correct information, but would have done >>nothing else differently. South said she would not have done anything >>differently. [snip] John (MadDog) Probst: >An interesting one. The TD and AC were so busy chasing mosquitoes they >fell over the tree trunk. East never should have gotten to bidding 3D as >North would have bid 3S over the double. This passed back to East could >well have been doubled. I'm happy with a 12C2 3SX on a D lead for both >sides. [I might award some 12C3 overtrick in the UK.] Richard Hills (third thoughts): I disagree with a contract of 3Sx. West would have AI that, after their penalty double of 2S, North has raised to 3S. This AI would be (in my third opinion) sufficient for West to deduce that East had misbid, thus West would then pass out 3S. Since 3S scores only +140 or +170, North-South have not been damaged, since their table result of +250 is a better score. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From ljtrent@adelphia.net Wed Jan 12 23:45:07 2005 From: ljtrent@adelphia.net (Linda Trent) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 18:45:07 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club Message-ID: <4649912.1105573507556.JavaMail.root@web4.mail.adelphia.net> Now you know why it is better to make your opening lead before writing down anything anywhere :-) or even before you pick up your bidding cards -- ask the contract, make your lead, then write and pick up while declarer is thinking -- but having been at that club there may be no thinking taking place :-) Not to mention it saves time. Also, South should have summoned the Director when West said "yes" to North because some irregularity must have occurred, but perhaps the sequence of events occurred too quickly for that to be practical. Linda From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Thu Jan 13 02:32:05 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 21:32:05 -0500 Subject: [blml] Comic relief In-Reply-To: <200501121518.j0CFIoNj012234@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501121518.j0CFIoNj012234@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41E5DDA5.1040702@cfa.harvard.edu> > From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au > Herman De Wael has usefully demonstrated that it is > impossible to create a watertight definition of the > concept of a "convention"; While I endorse the general point Richard was making, I can't endorse this. There is disagreement about exactly what "convention" should encompass, and no definition will satisfy everyone. That is very far, however, from saying a precise definition is impossible. I suggested one approach in a message that got no response. Perhaps that idea was flawed, but even that would not prove that a watertight definition is impossible. What is impossible is a definition that will correspond to everyone's preconceived notion, because different people have different preconceived notions. The _current_ definition, of course, is not satisfactory. A strong club that gives no other information about the hand is not a convention under a literal reading of the current definition, while "natural" opening bids in most real bidding systems are conventions. The WBFLC was forced to issue a minute saying, in effect, "We didn't mean it." Herman has certainly demonstrated that much, though I don't think he was the first to do so. From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Thu Jan 13 02:38:12 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 21:38:12 -0500 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-11 In-Reply-To: <200501121522.j0CFMBvo012607@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501121522.j0CFMBvo012607@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41E5DF14.2030009@cfa.harvard.edu> > From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au > South then detached the D3 from her hand, and according to the demonstration by West > of where it was held (at the director's request) it was 1 1/2 to 2 inches > above the table. We aren't told whether the card was detached and then retracted in a single continuous motion or there was a pause. Some people (not all) think it matters. The ACBL's _Duplicate Decisions_ book is little help. All it says is If the card is held in a manner to indicate declarer has determined to play it, the card is played. This applies when Probst sticks the card to his forehead, but I don't see that it helps with the R-11 case. Regulating authorities need to give better guidance. Can anyone check the "Tech Files" in ACBLscore? From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Thu Jan 13 02:50:37 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 21:50:37 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <200501111826.j0BIQPtF029769@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501111826.j0BIQPtF029769@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41E5E1FD.1080605@cfa.harvard.edu> > Nancy Dressing wrote >>West is declarer, and North is to lead. North is writing down the >>contract and South places the H4 on the table. North now says, my >>lead, West says yes, North then plays the CJ South says I have led the >>H4!. Neither N or W were aware of South's lead. > From: David Stevenson > The last question is the easy bit: they were not simultaneous so you > do not treat them as simultaneous. It was exactly a century ago (as we celebrate this year) that Mr. Einstein pointed out that simultaneity depends on your frame of reference. How "simultaneous" do the two leads need to be? Milliseconds? Microseconds? Nanoseconds? I don't think a fixed amount of time is the right frame of reference at all. Instead it should be whether any significant action took place between the two events. Here it did not, so I'd rule under L58A. Even if you don't accept that, West's comment to North is a problem. Can it be reasonable to penalize a player who is told by an opponent that it is his turn to lead? I'd like to use L47E1, but I don't think the lead is really "out of turn" because it was no one's turn to lead. Sven's suggestion of L11A seems exactly right, and I think it gives the same result. Penalize the initial LOOT in the usual way, but the C-J is picked up and is AI to South, UI to West. But as I say, I still think L58A is the one to apply. From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Thu Jan 13 03:02:07 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 22:02:07 -0500 Subject: [blml] Irrational (was Claim at Riviera) In-Reply-To: <200412151633.iBFGX7gx015309@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200412151633.iBFGX7gx015309@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <41E5E4AF.5030600@cfa.harvard.edu> > From: "Sven Pran" > However, I have always felt so uncomfortable with the term "irrational" > being qualified with the class of player that I should appreciate some > consideration by WBFLC: > > Is it possible that the intention with this footnote was indeed what they > wrote; and if so is it possible to have some WBFLC "minute" stating this > intention to be the rule from now on? > > The effect would of course be that "irrationality" should not be judged > against the class of player but as an absolute term where the yardstick is > the same for a world champion and a novice in the game of bridge. > > I'd love this effect. Me too, but the WBFLC has (or had) the opposite opinion. Here is a note from the Maastricht 2000 minutes as found on David's Laws page: 5. The Committee considered the possible interpretations of the footnote to Laws 69,70 and 71. It was agreed that the footnote has not been worded clearly. The Committee invites the copyright holders to change this footnote when next printing the laws, so that it will read: "For the purposes of Laws 69, 70 and 71, ‘normal’ includes play that would be careless or inferior, but not irrational, for the class of player involved." In the meantime the correct interpretation of the current footnote is in accordance with the revision of the wording to be made. From nancy@dressing.org Thu Jan 13 03:17:20 2005 From: nancy@dressing.org (Nancy Dressing) Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2005 22:17:20 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000201c4f8d9$e44b5370$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <002401c4f91e$67a4df90$6401a8c0@hare> But this happened before anyone involved, W & N, were aware of the irregularity!!! Nancy -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of Sven Pran Sent: Wednesday, January 12, 2005 2:07 PM To: blml Subject: RE: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > Konrad Ciborowski .............. > Why do you think West's reply was an infraction? > He told the truth to his opponent. If it was a "go" confirmation to North: ("Yes, it is your turn to lead") then it was an "action" taken by West subsequent to an irregularity by an opponent (South) and as such it was an irregularity eligible to be handled under Law 11A. Sven _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 13 03:17:14 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 14:17:14 +1100 Subject: [blml] Comic relief In-Reply-To: <41E5DDA5.1040702@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Steve Willner: [snip] >A strong club that gives no other information about >the hand is not a convention under a literal reading >of the current definition, [snip] Richard Hills: A Precision 1C opening does not show "willingness to play" in 1C, since it is a forcing bid. It does not promise "high-card strength or length" in clubs. Presumably Steve's assertion is based on the word "however" in the second sentence of the definition: "However, an agreement as to overall strength does not make a call a convention." If "however" was deleted from the second sentence, its meaning would correspond with its original intent. Edgar Kaplan had a bee in his bonnet about the legality of 1960s (and later) ACBL decisions which regulated the use of natural weak 2 bids. The second sentence was introduced to clarify that Edgar definitely had the Laws on his side when he scolded the ACBL Board of Directors for their heresy in trying to regulate natural weak 2 bids. I am a heresiarch, since I do not believe that natural bidding should have a privileged advantage over conventional bidding when an SO decides what methods it opts to regulate. In my heretical opinion, I believe that SOs should be granted (by the 2006 edition of the Laws) the power to regulate any or all partnership agreements as they see fit. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From blml@blakjak.com Thu Jan 13 03:24:50 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 03:24:50 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000201c4f8d9$e44b5370$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <20050112164150.23F5C173E72@poczta.interia.pl> <000201c4f8d9$e44b5370$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <8HLQ9ZrCoe5BFwRs@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Sven Pran wrote >> Konrad Ciborowski >.............. >> Why do you think West's reply was an infraction? >> He told the truth to his opponent. > >If it was a "go" confirmation to North: ("Yes, it is your turn to lead") >then it was an "action" taken by West subsequent to an irregularity by an >opponent (South) and as such it was an irregularity eligible to be handled >under Law 11A. Really. It is not an action: it is a correct answer to a question. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 13 03:44:16 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 14:44:16 +1100 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-11 In-Reply-To: <41E5DF14.2030009@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Steve Willner: >We aren't told whether the card was detached and then retracted in a >single continuous motion or there was a pause. Some people (not all) >think it matters. > >The ACBL's _Duplicate Decisions_ book is little help. All it says is: > >"If the card is held in a manner to indicate declarer has determined >to play it, the card is played." > >This applies when Probst sticks the card to his forehead, but I don't >see that it helps with the R-11 case. Regulating authorities need to >give better guidance. Can anyone check the "Tech Files" in ACBLscore? Richard Hills: The ACBL Laws Commission realised that the "or nearly touching the table" Law 45C2 criterion for declarer's played card is messy. It has therefore recommended to the WBF Laws Committee that the criterion "or nearly touching the table" be deleted from the 2006 Lawbook. This would leave a Director with a much simpler decision as to whether or not declarer had indicated a determination to play a card. Many years ago, Edgar Kaplan gave a rule of thumb for TDs to assess declarer's determination. If declarer had merely pulled out a card, fiddled with it, waved it around or caressed it, then the card was not played. But if declarer changed physiological mode, and then started swooping that card towards the table, then the card was played - even if declarer quickly attempted to reverse the swoop. If the TD had been wearing Edgar's thumb in this case, then the TD would have decided that declarer's card had in fact been played. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 13 03:54:01 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 14:54:01 +1100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <8HLQ9ZrCoe5BFwRs@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: David Stevenson: >Really. It is not an action: it is a correct answer to a question. Richard Hills: I agree with David. Although "action" is not defined in the Chapter 1 Definitions, Law 68 implies that an action is *not* a statement. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From svenpran@online.no Thu Jan 13 07:07:28 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 08:07:28 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <002401c4f91e$67a4df90$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: <000001c4f93e$8b22d1a0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Nancy Dressing > But this happened before anyone involved, W & N, were aware of the > irregularity!!! > > Nancy If we consider that to be correct and acceptable then the lead of the CJ from North is indeed "simultaneous" with the OLOOT of the H4 within the scope of Law 58A. Either the leads are simultaneous or West and North have both failed by overlooking the OLOOT by South. In the latter case North has been misled by West so that Law 47E1 is applicable. Sven > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of > Sven Pran > Sent: Wednesday, January 12, 2005 2:07 PM > To: blml > Subject: RE: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > > > > Konrad Ciborowski > .............. > > Why do you think West's reply was an infraction? > > He told the truth to his opponent. > > If it was a "go" confirmation to North: ("Yes, it is your turn to lead") > then it was an "action" taken by West subsequent to an irregularity by > an opponent (South) and as such it was an irregularity eligible to be > handled under Law 11A. > > Sven > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From svenpran@online.no Thu Jan 13 07:22:45 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 08:22:45 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <8HLQ9ZrCoe5BFwRs@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Message-ID: <000101c4f940$ad44b1c0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > David Stevenson > Sven Pran wrote > >.............. > >If it was a "go" confirmation to North: ("Yes, it is your turn to = lead") > >then it was an "action" taken by West subsequent to an irregularity = by > >an opponent (South) and as such it was an irregularity eligible to be = > >handled under Law 11A. >=20 > Really. It is not an action: it is a correct answer to a question. So when did the uttering of a word cease to be an action? And as noted by others: Was the answer really correct? You cannot both eat your cake and have it: Either the answer was correct, it was (still) North's turn to lead, the = lead was correct and not subject to any penalty. (I.e. the lead from North = was "simultaneous" with the OLOOT from South for the application of Law 58A) Or if the lead by North is incorrect it was (no longer) his turn to = lead, the answer was incorrect and Law 47E1 should apply. Whatever way we look at this we cannot easily disregard the word "yes" spoken by West. Sven From svenpran@online.no Thu Jan 13 07:34:44 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 08:34:44 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000201c4f942$5a27ebe0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > richard.hills@immi.gov.au > David Stevenson: > > >Really. It is not an action: it is a correct answer to a question. > > Richard Hills: > > I agree with David. Although "action" is not defined in the Chapter 1 > Definitions, Law 68 implies that an action is *not* a statement. So when players make their calls by voice rather than by showing bid cards then these calls are not actions? You say that a player can verbally continue his auction after an irregularity without any consequence under Law 11A? Or are you saying that some statements are actions while others are not? Sven From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Thu Jan 13 09:22:56 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 10:22:56 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-11 Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB279900019E0FD7@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: Steve Willner: >We aren't told whether the card was detached and then retracted in a >single continuous motion or there was a pause. Some people (not all) >think it matters. > >The ACBL's _Duplicate Decisions_ book is little help. All it says is: > >"If the card is held in a manner to indicate declarer has determined >to play it, the card is played." > >This applies when Probst sticks the card to his forehead, but I don't >see that it helps with the R-11 case. Regulating authorities need to >give better guidance. Can anyone check the "Tech Files" in ACBLscore? Richard Hills: The ACBL Laws Commission realised that the "or nearly touching the table" Law 45C2 criterion for declarer's played card is messy. It has therefore recommended to the WBF Laws Committee that the criterion "or nearly touching the table" be deleted from the 2006 Lawbook. This would leave a Director with a much simpler decision as to whether or not declarer had indicated a determination to play a card. Many years ago, Edgar Kaplan gave a rule of thumb for TDs to assess declarer's determination. If declarer had merely pulled out a card, fiddled with it, waved it around or caressed it, then the card was not played. But if declarer changed physiological mode, and then started swooping that card towards the table, then the card was played - even if declarer quickly attempted to reverse the swoop. If the TD had been wearing Edgar's thumb in this case, then the TD would have decided that declarer's card had in fact been played. ----- In Norway, the card would have been ruled played. Regards, Harald Skjaeran ----- Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From ziffbridge@t-online.de Thu Jan 13 09:21:46 2005 From: ziffbridge@t-online.de (Matthias Berghaus) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 10:21:46 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000101c4f940$ad44b1c0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000101c4f940$ad44b1c0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <41E63DAA.6080709@t-online.de> Hi folks, sorry to butt in in the moddle of the thread after being silent for more than a year, but you have to (re)start somewhere.... Sven Pran wrote: >> >Either the answer was correct, it was (still) North's turn to lead, the lead >was correct and not subject to any penalty. (I.e. the lead from North was >"simultaneous" with the OLOOT from South for the application of Law 58A) > >Or if the lead by North is incorrect it was (no longer) his turn to lead, >the answer was incorrect and Law 47E1 should apply. > >Whatever way we look at this we cannot easily disregard the word "yes" >spoken by West. > > > Let`s look what happened at the table: North is unaware of the lead out of turn. So (s)he asks: "My lead?" OK so far. Now, what do we expect West to do? Look around the table and check wether a LOOT has occured? Surely not.I never did that and I don`t believe anyone else has. The onus cannot be on West, it is on South to speak up and stop partner from leading OOT (from South`s point of view), or from aggravating the damage from the LOOT (if South has already realized what has happened). I dont blame South for not managing this, the situation being somewhat confusing, But this is the bottom line: South did something wrong (two things, in fact), West did not. If, as a director at the table, I get the impression that West was _aware _of the LOOT.... well, that is a completely different case. I have some sympathy for North, who didn`t do anything wrong either, but sympathy will be all North gets from me apart from a ruling. Best regards Matthias From ehaa@starpower.net Thu Jan 13 13:13:16 2005 From: ehaa@starpower.net (Eric Landau) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 08:13:16 -0500 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-11 In-Reply-To: <41E5DF14.2030009@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501121522.j0CFMBvo012607@cfa.harvard.edu> <41E5DF14.2030009@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <6.1.1.1.0.20050113080601.02a3bcd0@pop.starpower.net> At 09:38 PM 1/12/05, Steve wrote: >We aren't told whether the card was detached and then retracted in a >single continuous motion or there was a pause. Some people (not all) >think it matters. > >The ACBL's _Duplicate Decisions_ book is little help. All it says is > If the card is held in a manner to indicate declarer has determined > to play it, the card is played. > >This applies when Probst sticks the card to his forehead, but I don't >see that it helps with the R-11 case. Regulating authorities need to >give better guidance. Can anyone check the "Tech Files" in ACBLscore? Those in the "anti-mind-reading" camp will agree wholeheartedly with Steve, but I think the ACBL's guideline is correct. It says that deciding whether a "held" card has been played is, essentially, a pure judgment call by the TD. That's how I read the intention of whoever wrote L45: "...maintained in such a position as to indicate that it has been played." Do we really want or need definitive SO guidelines as to what constitutes "such a position"? Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From ehaa@starpower.net Thu Jan 13 13:18:23 2005 From: ehaa@starpower.net (Eric Landau) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 08:18:23 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <41E5E1FD.1080605@cfa.harvard.edu> References: <200501111826.j0BIQPtF029769@cfa.harvard.edu> <41E5E1FD.1080605@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <6.1.1.1.0.20050113081416.02b58b70@pop.starpower.net> At 09:50 PM 1/12/05, Steve wrote: >It was exactly a century ago (as we celebrate this year) that Mr. >Einstein pointed out that simultaneity depends on your frame of >reference. How "simultaneous" do the two leads need to be? >Milliseconds? Microseconds? Nanoseconds? > >I don't think a fixed amount of time is the right frame of reference >at all. Instead it should be whether any significant action took >place between the two events. Here it did not, so I'd rule under L58A. I would define non-simultaneous as there being enough time between the events that some "significant action" *could* have taken place, whether it did or not. Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From toddz@att.net Thu Jan 13 05:57:23 2005 From: toddz@att.net (toddz@att.net) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 05:57:23 +0000 Subject: [blml] Comic relief Message-ID: <011320050557.20638.41E60DC20008E6220000509E2160376223960B0B019B@att.net> --NextPart_Webmail_9m3u9jl4l_20638_1105595843_0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit -------------- Original message from richard.hills@immi.gov.au: -------------- > Steve Willner: > >A strong club that gives no other information about > >the hand is not a convention under a literal reading > >of the current definition, > > Richard Hills: > > A Precision 1C opening does not show "willingness to > play" in 1C, since it is a forcing bid. It does not > promise "high-card strength or length" in clubs. Todd: A problem with the current definition, if read literally, is that it does not require non-conventional calls to show even one of those things. The requirement is to show nothing else. We all, rightly, overlook that flaw. I think a forcing club would be conventional according to the definition as it carries the additonal information, "my partner must keep the auction alive if need be." --NextPart_Webmail_9m3u9jl4l_20638_1105595843_0 Content-Type: text/html Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

-------------- Original message from richard.hills@immi.gov.au: --------------
> Steve Willner:
> >A strong club that gives no other information about
> >the hand is not a convention under a literal reading
> >of the current definition,
>
> Richard Hills:
>
> A Precision 1C opening does not show "willingness to
> play" in 1C, since it is a forcing bid. It does not
> promise "high-card strength or length" in clubs.

 

Todd:

A problem with the current definition, if read literally, is that it

does not require non-conventional calls to show even one of

those things.  The requirement is to show nothing else.  We

all, rightly, overlook that flaw.  I think a forcing club would be

conventional according to the definition as it carries the

additonal information, "my partner must keep the auction alive

if need be."

--NextPart_Webmail_9m3u9jl4l_20638_1105595843_0-- From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Thu Jan 13 13:35:01 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 13:35:01 -0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <000101c4f940$ad44b1c0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <41E63DAA.6080709@t-online.de> Message-ID: <007001c4f974$af0799d0$279468d5@James> [Matthias Berghaus] > Hi folks, sorry to butt in in the moddle of > the thread after being silent for more than > a year, but you have to (re)start somewhere > Let`s look what happened at the table: > North is unaware of the lead out of turn. > So (s)he asks: "My lead?" OK so far. Now, > what do we expect West to do? Look around > the table and check wether a LOOT has occured? > Surely not.I never did that and I don`t > believe anyone else has. The onus cannot be > on West, it is on South to speak up and stop > partner from leading OOT (from South`s point > of view), or from aggravating the damage > from the LOOT (if South has already realized > what has happened). I dont blame South for > not managing this, the situation being somewhat > confusing, But this is the bottom line: South > did something wrong (two things, in fact), West > did not. If, as a director at the table, I get > the impression that West was aware _of the LOOT > .... well, that is a completely different case. > I have some sympathy for North, who didn`t do > anything wrong either, but sympathy will be all > North gets from me apart from a ruling. [Nigel] David, Konrad and Mathias may be right, from a strict legal point of view; David says that West's answer is true (presumably in some arcane legal sense, defined in some obscure minute); but in a humble player's opinion, West certainly did something wrong: (1) There was no onus on West to answer North's question. (2) If West feels obliged to answer, he should check that what he says is true. (3) The gratuitous answer meant that South would have had to shout West down, to contradict him, and to prevent the second irregularity by North. Must we penalize a player just because he's incapable of that kind of spontaneous rudeness? -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 10/01/2005 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Thu Jan 13 13:59:34 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 13:59:34 -0000 Subject: [blml] New York City cases posted, R-11 References: Message-ID: <007501c4f978$1cb54510$279468d5@James> [Richard Hills] > The ACBL Laws Commission realised that the > "or nearly touching the table" Law 45C2 > criterion for declarer's played card is > messy. It has therefore recommended to > the WBF Laws Committee that the criterion > "or nearly touching the table" be deleted > from the 2006 Lawbook. > This would leave a Director with a much > simpler decision as to whether or not > declarer had indicated a determination > to play a card. Many years ago, Edgar > Kaplan gave a rule of thumb for TDs to > assess declarer's determination. If > declarer had merely pulled out a card, > fiddled with it, waved it around or > caressed it, then the card was not > played. But if declarer changed > physiological mode, and then started > swooping that card towards the table, > then the card was played - even if > declarer quickly attempted to reverse > the swoop. If the TD had been wearing > Edgar's thumb in this case, then the > TD would have decided that declarer's > card had in fact been played. [Nigel] Richard's explanation seems a reasonable interpretation of the law; as written - I am especially relieved to learn that law-makers never redefined the word "held" to mean "held stationary". Nevertheless the law still seems complex and subjective. Why not simplify the definition of "play a card" and make it the same for declarer and defenders alike. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 10/01/2005 From ziffbridge@t-online.de Thu Jan 13 14:26:24 2005 From: ziffbridge@t-online.de (Matthias Berghaus) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 15:26:24 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <007001c4f974$af0799d0$279468d5@James> References: <000101c4f940$ad44b1c0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <41E63DAA.6080709@t-online.de> <007001c4f974$af0799d0$279468d5@James> Message-ID: <41E68510.2070407@t-online.de> Hello Nigel, GUTHRIE wrote: > > >[Nigel] >David, Konrad and Mathias may be right, from a strict legal >point of view; > I think we are right from a human point of view, and the rules happen to back us up. How can you blame someone for giving a correct answer to a very common question? > David says that West's answer is true >(presumably in some arcane legal sense, defined in some >obscure minute) > presumably in some common sense, which happens to be the legal sense too, hidden in the obscure lawbook on the page where you expect it to be. >; but in a humble player's opinion, West >certainly did something wrong: >(1) There was no onus on West to answer North's > question. > > Well, there is certainly no onus on West, but in my club you would become very unpopular if you persistently refused to respond tothe query "My lead?". Bridge is not played by lawbooks, it`s played by humans who expected to be treated as such. When I put a question to the table I expect to get an answer from someone. If I get an answer from partner (s)he should better know who`s lead it is (else we are probably heading for some bad score, probably), if I receive an answer from an opponent the law protects me if the answer is wrong. >(2) If West feels obliged to answer, he > should check that what he says is true. > > Please. It _was_ true. If you are going to tell me he should have checked wether someone has lead out of turn, well, then so should have North. Since nobody (and I feel confident in making such a statement) ever checks for LOOT`s before leading, should now someone check before answering this everyday query? Certainly not. >(3) The gratuitous answer meant that South > would have had to shout West down, to > contradict him, and to prevent the second > irregularity by North. Must we penalize a > player just because he's incapable of that > kind of spontaneous rudeness? > > Nothing gratuitous about it, it`s just polite. It`s bridge. Furthermore South would not have had to shout someone down, a simple "Stop!" to partner, an apology for having a different opinion about whose turn to lead it is, another apology for having led without making sure whose turn it is, and a last apology (the sincerest one, I hope) for having led out of turn should suffice. All this without unduly raising the voice, without being rude, without shouting someone down. What`s the problem? The bottom line is: North and West did nothing wrong, but South did. North happens to play with South, so North gets penalized too. West does not play with South, so West gets no penalty. Nothing obscure or arcane about it. Best regards Matthias From Mailer-Daemon@iapmei.pt Thu Jan 13 15:12:12 2005 From: Mailer-Daemon@iapmei.pt (Mail Delivery System) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 15:12:12 +0000 Subject: [blml] Mail delivery failed: returning message to sender Message-ID: This message was created automatically by mail delivery software (Exim). A message that you sent could not be delivered to one or more of its recipients. This is a permanent error. The following address(es) failed: dmle@cfecoi.iapmei.pt (generated from cfecoimbra@iapmei.pt) SMTP error from remote mailer after RCPT TO:: host cfecoi.iapmei.pt [10.133.72.31]: 550 ... User unknown ------ This is a copy of the message, including all the headers. ------ Return-path: Received: from [172.16.0.103] (helo=SICORP06.sicorp.local) by zeta.iapmei.pt with esmtp (Exim 3.35 #1 (Debian)) id 1Cp6dw-00082K-00 for ; Thu, 13 Jan 2005 15:12:12 +0000 Received: from zeus.icep.pt ([10.36.252.3]) by SICORP06.sicorp.local with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.0); Thu, 13 Jan 2005 15:03:11 +0000 Received: from mail.pt.colt.net(80.251.160.4) by zeus.icep.pt via smtp id 3b9e_70fa5fd2_657c_11d9_9707_0002b3da0f95; Thu, 13 Jan 2005 16:01:52 +0000 (GMT) Received: (qmail 3897 invoked from network); 13 Jan 2005 21:52:21 -0000 Received: from a83-132-28-236.netcabo.pt (HELO iapmei.pt) (83.132.28.236) by 0 with SMTP; 13 Jan 2005 21:52:21 -0000 From: blml@rtflb.org To: cfecoimbra@iapmei.pt Subject: Re: Sample Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 15:05:10 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0016----=_NextPart_000_0016" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 13 Jan 2005 15:03:12.0072 (UTC) FILETIME=[00157480:01C4F981] This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0016----=_NextPart_000_0016 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I have attached the sample. ------=_NextPart_000_0016----=_NextPart_000_0016 ------=_NextPart_000_0016----=_NextPart_000_0016-- From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Thu Jan 13 17:06:54 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 17:06:54 -0000 Subject: [blml] Irrational (was Claim at Riviera) References: <200412151633.iBFGX7gx015309@cfa.harvard.edu> <41E5E4AF.5030600@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <006301c4f992$d0d1fa60$cbb987d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light." [Dylan Thomas] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Steve Willner" To: Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 3:02 AM Subject: Re: [blml] Irrational (was Claim at Riviera) > > Me too, but the WBFLC has (or had) the > opposite opinion. Here is a note from the > Maastricht 2000 minutes as found on David's > Laws page: > +=+ The decision was unopposed. However, my belief is that there is not complete unanimity of the committee on the desirability of this stance. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From nancy@dressing.org Thu Jan 13 19:33:02 2005 From: nancy@dressing.org (Nancy Dressing) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 14:33:02 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <41E68510.2070407@t-online.de> Message-ID: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> I guess it is time again to comment about this, what I thought was simple, question. 1. I am surprised that no one has mentioned that the opening lead was not face down, which would have prevented this problem, and was exactly what I stressed to my partner after the round. She now makes face down leads as I always do. 2. I have told my players and students, that as score keepers they are allowed to repeat the contract and then write it on the pickup slip before they make the opening lead. They are the only person at the table allowed to do this. Saves any discussion later as to what the proper contract is. Everyone else is encouraged to enter their private score after the opening lead, if their turn, or putting down the dummy, if they are dummy. (Oh, if they all would do that!) 3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they are penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the wrong info, there is no penalty. 4. In this case, as I was writing the contract, West was watching the entry and then I confirmed that I was the opening leader. After hearing the yes from declarer and having no reason to suspect a previous lead, faced my CJ. As the director, I did not feel that neither West nor I made any error in our play. The biggest problem, I felt, was the fact, and I stress fact, that South had already led which she stated after I led. She was, after leading, just waiting for the dummy to come down! Hence, my problem as director, after all at the table agreed that the cards were not played simultaneously, to decide how to rule. Therefore, I accepted the first play as a lead out of turn, etc. and we went from there and continued play. As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and we get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She is 92 years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of Matthias Berghaus Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 9:26 AM Cc: BLML Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club Hello Nigel, GUTHRIE wrote: > > >[Nigel] >David, Konrad and Mathias may be right, from a strict legal >point of view; > I think we are right from a human point of view, and the rules happen to back us up. How can you blame someone for giving a correct answer to a very common question? > David says that West's answer is true >(presumably in some arcane legal sense, defined in some >obscure minute) > presumably in some common sense, which happens to be the legal sense too, hidden in the obscure lawbook on the page where you expect it to be. >; but in a humble player's opinion, West >certainly did something wrong: >(1) There was no onus on West to answer North's > question. > > Well, there is certainly no onus on West, but in my club you would become very unpopular if you persistently refused to respond tothe query "My lead?". Bridge is not played by lawbooks, it`s played by humans who expected to be treated as such. When I put a question to the table I expect to get an answer from someone. If I get an answer from partner (s)he should better know who`s lead it is (else we are probably heading for some bad score, probably), if I receive an answer from an opponent the law protects me if the answer is wrong. >(2) If West feels obliged to answer, he > should check that what he says is true. > > Please. It _was_ true. If you are going to tell me he should have checked wether someone has lead out of turn, well, then so should have North. Since nobody (and I feel confident in making such a statement) ever checks for LOOT`s before leading, should now someone check before answering this everyday query? Certainly not. >(3) The gratuitous answer meant that South > would have had to shout West down, to > contradict him, and to prevent the second > irregularity by North. Must we penalize a > player just because he's incapable of that > kind of spontaneous rudeness? > > Nothing gratuitous about it, it`s just polite. It`s bridge. Furthermore South would not have had to shout someone down, a simple "Stop!" to partner, an apology for having a different opinion about whose turn to lead it is, another apology for having led without making sure whose turn it is, and a last apology (the sincerest one, I hope) for having led out of turn should suffice. All this without unduly raising the voice, without being rude, without shouting someone down. What`s the problem? The bottom line is: North and West did nothing wrong, but South did. North happens to play with South, so North gets penalized too. West does not play with South, so West gets no penalty. Nothing obscure or arcane about it. Best regards Matthias _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Thu Jan 13 19:48:07 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 19:48:07 -0000 Subject: [blml] Beyond the horizon: [was Re: Supposed dummy] References: Message-ID: <000001c4f9aa$63e253b0$e3a6403e@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "blml" ; "Hills Richard" Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2005 1:20 AM Subject: Re: [blml] Supposed dummy > Guess it's pretty clear as to what you expect from > the Laws. Carte Blanche it's called in some ancient > tongue. Why bother to have laws at all when you > all know so much the better way to go? Besides, > what makes you think it is Grattan who is reviewing > the Laws? I thought it was a committee. > > Kojak > +=+ I think we are getting a little over-excited and it angers me to have my name drawn into such tittle-tattle. I am not permitted to discuss the content of drafts but I can set out the progress and my part in it. 1. The proposition to which RH referred was not mine, it arose in the subcommittee and when it was put forward no-one spoke out against it. 2. I have never claimed to be the sole reviewer of the laws, I am a member (and Coordinator) of the Review Subcommittee and active in proposing changes - particularly to the language. I regard the 1997 Laws to have been poorly written. They are too many things to too many people. Kojak mostly has no difficulty with them - he has insight, born of great experience, some of it in locations where at times I find the interpretations unexpected. But some of my acquaintance do not attain to the same depths of penetration into the mists of the text. We should have concern for them. 3. However, not to worry. We are well on with the subcommittee's work. Before Istanbul the Chairman's announced plan was that the subcommittee's intentions as to the principles of the Laws would be brought to a conclusion there. In Istanbul a position was indeed reached on every one of the 51 draft Laws into which the subject matter of 93 Laws in the 1997 book has been condensed. As Coordinator my current task is, in collaboration with the Chairman, to propose a refreshed expression in concise, explicit language and presentation, to absorb the positions settled in Istanbul. It is not possible to predict how enduring those positions will prove to be, but we may hope that the subcommittee's labours of over three years will not be reduced to dust. How the Chairman will take us forward I do not know, but the plan was to concentrate from this point on matters of language and on looking for holes in the tapestry - which, in the main, is what I would hope we might be doing. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From svenpran@online.no Thu Jan 13 20:54:30 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 21:54:30 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: <000801c4f9b2$13f402b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Hello Nancy: There is no question now about the opening lead out of turn by South = being penalized. The current debate is whether there shall be an additional penalty in designating the CJ led by North as a penalty card.=20 If we say that West gave the correct answer then North cannot have done anything wrong by leading his CJ. If on the contrary we say that North = was not on the lead (anymore) then West gave a wrong and thus misleading = answer. However Law 11A can in fact literally be taken to support a Director's ruling that West with his remark "yes" have forfeited the right even to penalize the OLOOT by South. Regards Sven > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of > Nancy Dressing > Sent: 13. januar 2005 20:33 > To: 'BLML' > Subject: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club >=20 > I guess it is time again to comment about this, what I thought was > simple, question. >=20 > 1. I am surprised that no one has mentioned that the opening lead was > not face down, which would have prevented this problem, and was = exactly > what I stressed to my partner after the round. She now makes face = down > leads as I always do. >=20 > 2. I have told my players and students, that as score keepers they = are > allowed to repeat the contract and then write it on the pickup slip > before they make the opening lead. They are the only person at the > table allowed to do this. Saves any discussion later as to what the > proper contract is. Everyone else is encouraged to enter their private > score after the opening lead, if their turn, or putting down the = dummy, > if they are dummy. (Oh, if they all would do that!) >=20 > 3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. > Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they = are > penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the wrong > info, there is no penalty. >=20 > 4. In this case, as I was writing the contract, West was watching the > entry and then I confirmed that I was the opening leader. After = hearing > the yes from declarer and having no reason to suspect a previous lead, > faced my CJ. As the director, I did not feel that neither West nor I > made any error in our play. The biggest problem, I felt, was the = fact, > and I stress fact, that South had already led which she stated after I > led. She was, after leading, just waiting for the dummy to come down! > Hence, my problem as director, after all at the table agreed that the > cards were not played simultaneously, to decide how to rule. = Therefore, > I accepted the first play as a lead out of turn, etc. and we went from > there and continued play. >=20 > As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of > the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and = we > get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She is = 92 > years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! >=20 >=20 > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of > Matthias Berghaus > Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 9:26 AM > Cc: BLML > Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club >=20 >=20 > Hello Nigel, >=20 > GUTHRIE wrote: >=20 > > > > > >[Nigel] > >David, Konrad and Mathias may be right, from a strict legal > >point of view; > > > I think we are right from a human point of view, and the rules happen = to >=20 > back us up. How can you blame someone for giving a correct answer to a > very common question? >=20 > > David says that West's answer is true > >(presumably in some arcane legal sense, defined in some > >obscure minute) > > > presumably in some common sense, which happens to be the legal sense > too, hidden in the obscure lawbook on the page where you expect it to > be. >=20 > >; but in a humble player's opinion, West > >certainly did something wrong: > >(1) There was no onus on West to answer North's > > question. > > > > > Well, there is certainly no onus on West, but in my club you would > become very unpopular if you persistently refused to respond tothe = query >=20 > "My lead?". Bridge is not played by lawbooks, it`s played by humans = who > expected to be treated as such. When I put a question to the table I > expect to get an answer from someone. If I get an answer from partner > (s)he should better know who`s lead it is (else we are probably = heading >=20 > for some bad score, probably), if I receive an answer from an = opponent > the law protects me if the answer is wrong. >=20 > >(2) If West feels obliged to answer, he > > should check that what he says is true. > > > > > Please. It _was_ true. If you are going to tell me he should have > checked wether someone has lead out of turn, well, then so should have > North. Since nobody (and I feel confident in making such a statement) > ever checks for LOOT`s before leading, should now someone check before > answering this everyday query? Certainly not. >=20 > >(3) The gratuitous answer meant that South > > would have had to shout West down, to > > contradict him, and to prevent the second > > irregularity by North. Must we penalize a > > player just because he's incapable of that > > kind of spontaneous rudeness? > > > > > Nothing gratuitous about it, it`s just polite. It`s bridge. = Furthermore > South would not have had to shout someone down, a simple "Stop!" to > partner, an apology for having a different opinion about whose turn to > lead it is, another apology for having led without making sure whose > turn it is, and a last apology (the sincerest one, I hope) for having > led out of turn should suffice. All this without unduly raising the > voice, without being rude, without shouting someone down. What`s the > problem? >=20 > The bottom line is: North and West did nothing wrong, but South did. > North happens to play with South, so North gets penalized too. West = does >=20 > not play with South, so West gets no penalty. Nothing obscure or = arcane > about it. >=20 > Best regards > Matthias >=20 >=20 > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml >=20 >=20 >=20 > -- > No virus found in this incoming message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 >=20 >=20 > -- > No virus found in this outgoing message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 >=20 >=20 >=20 >=20 > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From svenpran@online.no Thu Jan 13 20:58:06 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 21:58:06 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <41E68510.2070407@t-online.de> Message-ID: <000901c4f9b2$946ccdf0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Matthias Berghaus ............ > The bottom line is: North and West did nothing wrong, but South did. > North happens to play with South, so North gets penalized too. West does > not play with South, so West gets no penalty. Nothing obscure or arcane > about it. We do not argue against North being penalized together with South as a pair for the OLOOT by South. What we do argue is that North shall not be additionally penalized for leading his CJ. Sven From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 13 21:20:09 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 08:20:09 +1100 Subject: [blml] Beyond the horizon: [was Re: Supposed dummy] In-Reply-To: <000001c4f9aa$63e253b0$e3a6403e@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Grattan Endicott: >+=+ I think we are getting a little over-excited and it >angers me to have my name drawn into such tittle-tattle. >I am not permitted to discuss the content of drafts but >I can set out the progress and my part in it. >1. The proposition to which RH referred was not mine, >it arose in the subcommittee and when it was put >forward no-one spoke out against it. >2. I have never claimed to be the sole reviewer of >the laws, I am a member (and Coordinator) of the >Review Subcommittee and active in proposing changes >- particularly to the language. I regard the 1997 Laws >to have been poorly written. They are too many things >to too many people. Kojak mostly has no difficulty with >them - he has insight, born of great experience, some >of it in locations where at times I find the interpretations >unexpected. But some of my acquaintance do not attain >to the same depths of penetration into the mists of the >text. We should have concern for them. [snip] Richard Hills: My sincere apologies for drawing Grattan's name into tittle- tattle. It was never my intention to anger or offend Grattan. (By the way, I trust that Grattan is well on the way to recovery from the illness he suffered in Istanbul. I hope that the illness was not partially caused by Grattan's indefatigable coordination activities.) Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 13 21:44:55 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 08:44:55 +1100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Nancy Dressing: [snip] >3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. >Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they are >penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the wrong >info, there is no penalty. [snip] >As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of >the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and we >get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She is 92 >years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! Richard Hills: Congratulations, Nancy, on finding a partner who can carry you to the silver medal. (My partners find me too heavy, so my typical finishing place is fourth.) :-) I have qualms about your "confirm with an opponent" advice. This advice is apparently contrary to the footnote to Law 40E2: >>A player is not entitled, during the auction and play periods, to any >>aids to his memory..... Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From prayerchangesus@netzero.com Thu Jan 13 22:42:35 2005 From: prayerchangesus@netzero.com (Prayer) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 17:42:35 -0500 Subject: [blml] I've Been Trying To Reach You Message-ID: <20050113224230.E66CB2E@rhubarb.custard.org> Greetings, My name is Tree and I am writing you this email from my home here in Florida. The reason for this email is that you and I share something in common... At some point in our lives we contemplated or tried to start a home business. Don't worry; I'm not trying to sell you anything. I just want to ask you a simple question? If I helped you start a part-time business from your home and in two years you retired...would you send me a Thank You card? If your answer is "Yes" reply to this email saying "Send More Info" and I will send out some information to you right away. If your answer is "no" please send a reply and place REMOVE in the subject line and delete this email because I will not be contacting you again. Thank you so much for your time. I hope you will at least take a free look. Tree "Independent Associate Member" http://www.referralware.com/home.jsp/1266147616 From ziffbridge@t-online.de Thu Jan 13 23:22:18 2005 From: ziffbridge@t-online.de (Matthias Berghaus) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 00:22:18 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000901c4f9b2$946ccdf0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000901c4f9b2$946ccdf0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <41E702AA.9020106@t-online.de> Sven Pran wrote: >>Matthias Berghaus >> >> >............ > > >>The bottom line is: North and West did nothing wrong, but South did. >>North happens to play with South, so North gets penalized too. West does >>not play with South, so West gets no penalty. Nothing obscure or arcane >>about it. >> >> > >We do not argue against North being penalized together with South as a pair >for the OLOOT by South. > >What we do argue is that North shall not be additionally penalized for >leading his CJ. > > > Sven, you are in the habit of looking up things in the commentary to the 1987 laws (which is a good idea, as this commentary often gives additional insight into the intentions of the lawmakers). I suggest you do so with Law 11. "The right to penalize may be forfeited if either non-offender does anything further in respect of that board following an irregularity before calling the director." If answering a question correctly comes under the heading of "doing anything further in respect of that board" then so does breathing or ordering a Coke."Action" (for the purposes of Law 11) means play a card, make a call, try to persuade the table that nothing is wrong, things like that. This is corroborated by the text of Law 9B2, which comes unde the heading "Further bids and plays": No player shall take any action.... With you as director I could see my partner make a LOOT, ask "My lead?" and in case of an affirmative answer show one of my cards to partner (in effect) without being penalized. This can never be right. Don`t worry, I`ll do it fast enough not to arouse suspicion. Do you really want me to pull a fast one on my opponents? And forget about Law 72B1, if my lead was no irregularity (which you are arguing for) there can be no 72B1 either.So, mean card-shark that I am, I could get away with this. Cheating. That can`t be right, can it? If for no other reason we have to rule the Jack of clubs a penalty card because of this possibility. I feel for North, doing it "by the book", and now victim of a chain of events leading to a bottom or the loss of some number of IMPs. But that`s life. Matthias From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Thu Jan 13 23:39:21 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 23:39:21 -0000 Subject: [blml] Beyond the horizon: [was Re: Supposed dummy] References: Message-ID: <000001c4f9c9$869215c0$d3ed403e@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: ; Cc: "WILLIAM SCHODER" Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 9:20 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Beyond the horizon: [was Re: Supposed dummy] > > My sincere apologies for drawing Grattan's name into tittle- > tattle. It was never my intention to anger or offend > Grattan. (By the way, I trust that Grattan is well on the > way to recovery from the illness he suffered in Istanbul. I > hope that the illness was not partially caused by Grattan's > indefatigable coordination activities.) > > > Best wishes > > Richard Hills > Movie grognard and general guru > +=+ Oh, no fuss. I am simply getting weary of the filibustering. I am now my normal* self. The medics confirm that there is nothing medical I should worry about - low sugar, low cholesterol, blood pressure 133/68. I can drive, fly, and whatever else makes for an enjotable life. This week I am out dining three nights, celebrating being 81, and discussing with my younger son (who has just retired at 55 for an easy life pursuing his hobby) the details of his creating a new kitchen in my apartment. *Of course, bridge teaches us to look carefully at suggestions of normality. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 14 00:29:28 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 01:29:28 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <41E702AA.9020106@t-online.de> Message-ID: <001801c4f9d0$1bfc2640$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Matthias Berghaus ................. > >We do not argue against North being penalized together with=20 > >South as a pair for the OLOOT by South. > > > >What we do argue is that North shall not be additionally=20 > >penalized for leading his CJ. ................... > If answering a question correctly comes under the heading of "doing > anything further in respect of that board" then so does breathing or > ordering a Coke."Action" (for the purposes of Law 11) means play a = card, > make a call, try to persuade the table that nothing is wrong, things > like that. OK. Anyway I never liked using Law 11A which would mean that we must consider not penalizing the incorrect lead by South! But before we penalize North for his lead of the CJ we must consider: Did West answer the question correctly?=20 (Could North legally lead a card once South had made his opening lead = out of turn? Was it any longer North's lead?) In the existing situation I claim that the answer West gave was indeed incorrect; it became incorrect at the very moment South faced his OLOOT. = And being an incorrect answer this answer was misleading information to = North.=20 The fact that West did not notice the OLOOT does not make his answer = correct unless we similarly accept that North not noticing the OLOOT makes his = lead of the CJ correct. (A solution along such lines would require us to rule that the leads from South and from North were "simultaneous" for the = purpose of applying Law 58A).=20 West gave an incorrect answer with misleading information to North who = then made an incorrect lead of the CJ subsequent to his partner's OLOOT.=20 You may not have thought of it but it is improper for declarer or dummy = to tell a defender that he may make his opening lead. The correct procedure is that this defender asks the questions he wants = to ask on opponent's agreements and then selects his opening lead which he places face down on the table in front of him. Now the other defender = asks the questions he may want to ask and finally he (and nobody else) gives = his partner an indication that he may face his opening lead.=20 If the players had followed correct procedures there would have been no problem at all, but West with his improper willingness to inform North accidentally gave North the information that was misleading because he (West) had not noticed the OLOOT. This misleading information is the basis for me to consider that North should be permitted to retract the CJ without any penalty.=20 > This is corroborated by the text of Law 9B2, which comes unde the > heading "Further bids and plays": No player shall take any action.... > With you as director I could see my partner make a LOOT, ask "My = lead?" > and in case of an affirmative answer show one of my cards to partner = (in > effect) without being penalized. This can never be right. Don`t worry, I don't. For one thing I trust that I should be able to judge from the actual situation what really was going on. And as I said above: With = players following correct procedures this is no situation at all. Sven From cgndyntvtqc@yahoo.com Fri Jan 14 00:50:33 2005 From: cgndyntvtqc@yahoo.com (Danial Lehman) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 03:50:33 +0300 Subject: [blml] re [8] Message-ID: <20050114005438.9C595CF@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------080009090000060408020008 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

in 1888 Darva Conger Diwali Baseball

in 1938 Lovely day

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US/Eastern, Nancy Dressing wrote: > I guess it is time again to comment about this, what I thought was > simple, question. BLML has become, unfortunately, a place where nothing is simple. > 1. I am surprised that no one has mentioned that the opening lead was > not face down, which would have prevented this problem, and was exactly > what I stressed to my partner after the round. She now makes face down > leads as I always do. You do? See below. > 2. I have told my players and students, that as score keepers they are > allowed to repeat the contract and then write it on the pickup slip > before they make the opening lead. They are the only person at the > table allowed to do this. Saves any discussion later as to what the > proper contract is. Everyone else is encouraged to enter their private > score after the opening lead, if their turn, or putting down the dummy, > if they are dummy. (Oh, if they all would do that!) Personally, I think this is a bad idea. If you're on opening lead, confirm that fact and the contract, sure, but don't write it down until after you've led. > 3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. > Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they > are > penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the wrong > info, there is no penalty. As the law specifically enjoins communications between partners about the bidding or the play of a hand except through the calls and plays themselves, for a player to tell his partner it is her turn to lead is illegal (Law 73A1). > 4. In this case, as I was writing the contract, West was watching the > entry and then I confirmed that I was the opening leader. After > hearing > the yes from declarer and having no reason to suspect a previous lead, > faced my CJ. Had you already led it face down, or did you lead face up? :-) Was there a "question period" as required by Law 41B? (Note that declarer is also allowed to ask questions at this time.) > As the director, I did not feel that neither West nor I > made any error in our play. The biggest problem, I felt, was the fact, > and I stress fact, that South had already led which she stated after I > led. She was, after leading, just waiting for the dummy to come down! > Hence, my problem as director, after all at the table agreed that the > cards were not played simultaneously, to decide how to rule. > Therefore, > I accepted the first play as a lead out of turn, etc. and we went from > there and continued play. Law 58A: "A lead or play made simultaneously with another player's lead or play is deemed to be subsequent to it." In spite of the arguments of some here, I agree with you - South's lead was not simultaneous with yours. Law 58A does not apply. Law 54 *does* apply. > As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of > the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and > we > get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She is > 92 > years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! Well done! :-) From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Fri Jan 14 01:50:21 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 01:50:21 -0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <44BDDF8F-65CA-11D9-9B02-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> Message-ID: <000001c4f9dc$1869e150$bfda403e@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "blml" Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 1:18 AM Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > > BLML has become, unfortunately, a place > where nothing is simple. > +=+ "Thou canst not adorn simplicity. What is naked or defective is susceptible of decoration: what is decorated is simplicity no longer." +=+ From nancy@dressing.org Fri Jan 14 02:16:04 2005 From: nancy@dressing.org (Nancy Dressing) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 21:16:04 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000101c4f9df$039a17b0$6401a8c0@hare> How about Law 47E1? Doesn't it fit in this picture??? Nancy -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of richard.hills@immi.gov.au Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 4:45 PM To: blml@rtflb.org Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club Nancy Dressing: [snip] >3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. >Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they >are penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the >wrong info, there is no penalty. [snip] >As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of >the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and >we get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She >is 92 years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! Richard Hills: Congratulations, Nancy, on finding a partner who can carry you to the silver medal. (My partners find me too heavy, so my typical finishing place is fourth.) :-) I have qualms about your "confirm with an opponent" advice. This advice is apparently contrary to the footnote to Law 40E2: >>A player is not entitled, during the auction and play periods, to any >>aids to his memory..... Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 From ziffbridge@t-online.de Fri Jan 14 02:24:27 2005 From: ziffbridge@t-online.de (Matthias Berghaus) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 03:24:27 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <001801c4f9d0$1bfc2640$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <001801c4f9d0$1bfc2640$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <41E72D5B.1020707@t-online.de> Sven Pran wrote: > >But before we penalize North for his lead of the CJ we must consider: > >Did West answer the question correctly? > >(Could North legally lead a card once South had made his opening lead out of >turn? Was it any longer North's lead?) > > > Let us assume for a moment that it was no longer North`s lead. Could West correctly answer the question, bearing in mind that nobody checks for LOOTs now? Let us furthermore assume - just for the sake of the argument - that North noticed the LOOT. Do we let this North get away with it? >In the existing situation I claim that the answer West gave was indeed >incorrect; it became incorrect at the very moment South faced his OLOOT. And >being an incorrect answer this answer was misleading information to North. > > > It became impossible to answer "correctly" at this very moment (if we say that it was no longer North`s lead), and _this_ was "misleading" to North. >The fact that West did not notice the OLOOT does not make his answer correct >unless we similarly accept that North not noticing the OLOOT makes his lead >of the CJ correct. (A solution along such lines would require us to rule >that the leads from South and from North were "simultaneous" for the purpose >of applying Law 58A). > > > We cannot compare answering a question ans leading a card, and draw conclusions from this. >West gave an incorrect answer with misleading information to North who then >made an incorrect lead of the CJ subsequent to his partner's OLOOT. > > > Let us assume again that the answer was incorrect. You will surely agree that this was unintentional. The question could not possibly be answered correctly in this circumstances. Surely this was not intended by North. And still North started this mess, so this line of reasoning will not help North either. >You may not have thought of it but it is improper for declarer or dummy to >tell a defender that he may make his opening lead. > >The correct procedure is that this defender asks the questions he wants to >ask on opponent's agreements and then selects his opening lead which he >places face down on the table in front of him. Now the other defender asks >the questions he may want to ask and finally he (and nobody else) gives his >partner an indication that he may face his opening lead. > > > Then how do you explain Law 47 E1: ...if the leader was mistakenly informed by an opponent... Do you try to tell me that there is a law for something that is forbidden in any case? I cannot find a law that says "defenders may not give any indication that the opening lead may be faced" or some such. If there is a Norwegian regulation to this effect, fine, so be it. But there is no such law. >If the players had followed correct procedures there would have been no >problem at all, but West with his improper willingness to inform North >accidentally gave North the information that was misleading because he >(West) had not noticed the OLOOT. > > > Nothing improper about West`s willingness to inform North. But if we were to slavishly adhere to the text of the lawbook then it would be improper to inquire about whose turn it is to lead. So how do we handle this? By doing what the laws want us to do, which is finding a way to get on with the game? Or do you call the director (are you allowed to do this?) and tell him "my partner and I are unsure whose turn it is to lead and who may first ask for a review of the auction, can you help us? Or maybe by asking "My lead?"? There are things not explicitly set out in the laws which nonetheless are part of the game of bridge. >This misleading information is the basis for me to consider that North >should be permitted to retract the CJ without any penalty. > > Once again: partner makes an OLOOT, I ask "My lead?", hear "Yes", and lead a card. Oh, what`s this? Partner has led, too. Since I was given misleading information I can retract my card without penalty, yes? Not in any game I`m directing. And contrary to your belief I think that any experienced player with some unethical bent could pull this off.This is just another Pandora`s box, and the lid has to stay closed. Matthias From nancy@dressing.org Fri Jan 14 02:36:52 2005 From: nancy@dressing.org (Nancy Dressing) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 21:36:52 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <44BDDF8F-65CA-11D9-9B02-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> Message-ID: <000201c4f9e1$eb56d230$6401a8c0@hare> -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of Ed Reppert Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 8:19 PM To: blml Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club On Thursday, Jan 13, 2005, at 14:33 US/Eastern, Nancy Dressing wrote: > I guess it is time again to comment about this, what I thought was > simple, question. BLML has become, unfortunately, a place where nothing is simple. > 1. I am surprised that no one has mentioned that the opening lead was > not face down, which would have prevented this problem, and was > exactly what I stressed to my partner after the round. She now makes > face down leads as I always do. You do? See below. Yes, for me it is automatic so my card is not shown until I have confirmed that it is my lead. > 2. I have told my players and students, that as score keepers they > are allowed to repeat the contract and then write it on the pickup > slip before they make the opening lead. They are the only person at > the table allowed to do this. Saves any discussion later as to what > the proper contract is. Everyone else is encouraged to enter their > private score after the opening lead, if their turn, or putting down > the dummy, if they are dummy. (Oh, if they all would do that!) Personally, I think this is a bad idea. If you're on opening lead, confirm that fact and the contract, sure, but don't write it down until after you've led. I agree but not for the scorekeeper writing on the pickup slip! > 3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. > Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they > are penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the > wrong info, there is no penalty. As the law specifically enjoins communications between partners about the bidding or the play of a hand except through the calls and plays themselves, for a player to tell his partner it is her turn to lead is illegal (Law 73A1). So when one is about to make the opening lead, they may not ask any questions??? When does the opening leader get to ask? Law 41B covers this situation and gives the player who is about to lead the right to ask questions. Review the bidding, whose lead, etc? > 4. In this case, as I was writing the contract, West was watching the > entry and then I confirmed that I was the opening leader. After > hearing the yes from declarer and having no reason to suspect a > previous lead, faced my CJ. Had you already led it face down, or did you lead face up? :-) Was there a "question period" as required by Law 41B? (Note that declarer is also allowed to ask questions at this time.) And so is the opening leader. In fact it is the last chance this person has according to the law! > As the director, I did not feel that neither West nor I made any > error in our play. The biggest problem, I felt, was the fact, and I > stress fact, that South had already led which she stated after I led. > She was, after leading, just waiting for the dummy to come down! > Hence, my problem as director, after all at the table agreed that the > cards were not played simultaneously, to decide how to rule. > Therefore, > I accepted the first play as a lead out of turn, etc. and we went from > there and continued play. Law 58A: "A lead or play made simultaneously with another player's lead or play is deemed to be subsequent to it." In spite of the arguments of some here, I agree with you - South's lead was not simultaneous with yours. Law 58A does not apply. Law 54 *does* apply. > As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of > the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and > we get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She > is 92 > years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! Well done! :-) Thanks, Ed, are you Rochester, NY? _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 From nancy@dressing.org Fri Jan 14 02:38:58 2005 From: nancy@dressing.org (Nancy Dressing) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 21:38:58 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4f9dc$1869e150$bfda403e@Mildred> Message-ID: <000301c4f9e2$363ba460$6401a8c0@hare> Grattan, You are wonderful!!! Nancy -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of Grattan Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 8:50 PM To: blml Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club Grattan Endicott To: "blml" Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 1:18 AM Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > > BLML has become, unfortunately, a place > where nothing is simple. > +=+ "Thou canst not adorn simplicity. What is naked or defective is susceptible of decoration: what is decorated is simplicity no longer." +=+ _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Fri Jan 14 09:53:57 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 09:53:57 -0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <000201c4f9e1$eb56d230$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: <005601c4fa1f$13817d40$9edb883e@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the light." [Dylan Thomas] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nancy Dressing" To: "'blml'" Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 2:36 AM Subject: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > > > I guess it is time again to comment about this, > > what I thought was simple, question. > > BLML has become, unfortunately, a place >where nothing is simple. > +=+ I have not been following the detail of this thread. I imagine you do not play with screens. What I have picked up is that North led out of turn, face up.. Later South asked declarer if it was her turn to lead and being told 'yes' faced a lead. Are these the simple facts? Well, if we go back to the point at which declarer said 'yes', with the OLOOT lying face up on the table, it seems to me that attention has been drawn to an irregularity. South is responsible for her own awareness of North's faced (and not invisible) card, so she should not be taking any further action, such as facing a lead. Put simply, Law 60C appears to apply. What I am suggesting is that if South asks that question, with a faced lead in front of North, since all players are presumed to have seen the card she is asking inter alia whether North's lead is in order. If South is asleep, too bad. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 14 10:40:58 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 11:40:58 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <41E72D5B.1020707@t-online.de> Message-ID: <000101c4fa25$8905d010$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Matthias Berghaus ............... > >The correct procedure is that this defender asks the questions=20 > >he wants to ask on opponent's agreements and then selects his=20 > >opening lead which he places face down on the table in front=20 > >of him. Now the other defender asks the questions he may want > >to ask and finally he (and nobody else) gives his partner an > >indication that he may face his opening lead. > > > Then how do you explain Law 47 E1: ...if the leader was mistakenly > informed by an opponent... Do you try to tell me that there is a law = for > something that is forbidden in any case?=20 >From "Interpretation of the Laws": A simple declaration that a player "does" something ("...dummy spreads = his hand in front of him...") establishes correct procedure without any suggestion that a violation be penalized. Law 47E1 specifies that if a violation of correct procedure leads to an opponent having been misinformed then that particular violation can have consequences. > I cannot find a law that says > "defenders may not give any indication that the opening lead may be > faced" or some such. If there is a Norwegian regulation to this = effect, > fine, so be it. But there is no such law. Law 41C: Following this question period, the opening lead is faced, ... The only player that can give a correct indication to the leader that = the opening lead can be faced is the leader's partner. ................... > >This misleading information is the basis for me to consider that = North > >should be permitted to retract the CJ without any penalty. > > > > > Once again: partner makes an OLOOT, I ask "My lead?", hear "Yes", and > lead a card. Oh, what`s this? Partner has led, too. Since I was given > misleading information I can retract my card without penalty, yes? Not > in any game I`m directing. And contrary to your belief I think that = any > experienced player with some unethical bent could pull this off.This = is > just another Pandora`s box, and the lid has to stay closed. If you hear a proper "yes" it comes from your partner and you have no excuse. If you want to cheat there are much easier ways available. What on earth is the possible gain for North intentionally cheating like = you describe? I don't know the environments where you play; where I direct (up to Norwegian masters) this is simply no cause for concern at all. Sven From Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com Fri Jan 14 10:43:00 2005 From: Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com (Sinot Martin) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 11:43:00 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club Message-ID: <94504F49BF58B0499D108530E98A52050E64BB@rama.micronas.com> > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org]On=20 > Behalf Of Grattan Endicott > Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 10:54 > To: 'blml' > Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club >=20 >=20 >=20 > from Grattan Endicott > grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk > [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] > **************************** > "Old age should burn and rave at > close of day; > Rage, rage against the dying of=20 > the light." > [Dylan Thomas] > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > ----- Original Message -----=20 > From: "Nancy Dressing" > To: "'blml'" > Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 2:36 AM > Subject: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > >=20 > > > I guess it is time again to comment about this,=20 > > > what I thought was simple, question. > >=20 > > BLML has become, unfortunately, a place=20 > >where nothing is simple. > >=20 > +=3D+ I have not been following the detail of this=20 > thread. I imagine you do not play with screens. > What I have picked up is that North led > out of turn, face up.. Later South asked declarer=20 > if it was her turn to lead and being told 'yes' faced=20 > a lead. Are these the simple facts? > Well, if we go back to the point at which > declarer said 'yes', with the OLOOT lying face > up on the table, it seems to me that attention has > been drawn to an irregularity. South is responsible > for her own awareness of North's faced (and not > invisible) card, so she should not be taking any > further action, such as facing a lead. Put simply, > Law 60C appears to apply. > What I am suggesting is that if South asks that > question, with a faced lead in front of North, since=20 > all players are presumed to have seen the card=20 > she is asking inter alia whether North's lead is in=20 > order. If South is asleep, too bad. > ~ Grattan ~ +=3D+=20 It was the other way around - North and South reversed. But otherwise I agree. --=20 Martin Sinot From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Fri Jan 14 10:52:01 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 10:52:01 -0000 Subject: [blml] Inadvertent revelation Message-ID: <008501c4fa27$2ae36270$9edb883e@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Composing's not voluntary, you know. There's no choice, you're not free. You're landed with an idea and you have responsibility to that idea." [Birtwistle] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +=+ Ralph Cohen has suggested the word 'involuntary' rather than 'inadvertent' in one place in the laws. This I regard as an inspiration. I think it very likely that the meaning of 'inadvertent' and 'inadvertently' in the laws is, in fact, universally 'involuntary' and 'involuntarily'. It is in my text notes for discussion in subcommittee. I pass the thought on since it may help in the meantime in defining 'inadvertent' etc. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From ziffbridge@t-online.de Fri Jan 14 11:06:30 2005 From: ziffbridge@t-online.de (Matthias Berghaus) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 12:06:30 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000101c4fa25$8905d010$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000101c4fa25$8905d010$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <41E7A7B6.7060505@t-online.de> Sven Pran wrote: > >If you hear a proper "yes" it comes from your partner and you have no >excuse. > > > Last try, then I´m out of this thread. 3 scenarios, North asking and receiving an answer from West: North asks, gets an answer, now South leads Same, South leads simultaneously with the answer Same, South leads before the answer If I understand you correctly you want to rule "no penalty card (on North)" in all three cases because West violated proper procedure. The mind boggles. >If you want to cheat there are much easier ways available. > >What on earth is the possible gain for North intentionally cheating like you >describe? > > > Showing partner what card he would have led. >I don't know the environments where you play; where I direct (up to >Norwegian masters) this is simply no cause for concern at all. > > > Oh, it`s no concern where I play (or direct) either, be it at club level or at a championship. I simply rule against North, and so would every other top level TD in Germany. Matthias From schoderb@msn.com Fri Jan 14 01:08:13 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 20:08:13 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: Viva la verdad!!!!! Keep using your head, and making rulings that are both legal and intelligent, and you will soon replace the gurus of the Language who get their jollies by being "right" (as defined by them, of course). Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nancy Dressing" To: "'BLML'" Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 2:33 PM Subject: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > I guess it is time again to comment about this, what I thought was > simple, question. > > 1. I am surprised that no one has mentioned that the opening lead was > not face down, which would have prevented this problem, and was exactly > what I stressed to my partner after the round. She now makes face down > leads as I always do. > > 2. I have told my players and students, that as score keepers they are > allowed to repeat the contract and then write it on the pickup slip > before they make the opening lead. They are the only person at the > table allowed to do this. Saves any discussion later as to what the > proper contract is. Everyone else is encouraged to enter their private > score after the opening lead, if their turn, or putting down the dummy, > if they are dummy. (Oh, if they all would do that!) > > 3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. > Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they are > penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the wrong > info, there is no penalty. > > 4. In this case, as I was writing the contract, West was watching the > entry and then I confirmed that I was the opening leader. After hearing > the yes from declarer and having no reason to suspect a previous lead, > faced my CJ. As the director, I did not feel that neither West nor I > made any error in our play. The biggest problem, I felt, was the fact, > and I stress fact, that South had already led which she stated after I > led. She was, after leading, just waiting for the dummy to come down! > Hence, my problem as director, after all at the table agreed that the > cards were not played simultaneously, to decide how to rule. Therefore, > I accepted the first play as a lead out of turn, etc. and we went from > there and continued play. > > As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of > the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and we > get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She is 92 > years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! > > > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of > Matthias Berghaus > Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 9:26 AM > Cc: BLML > Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > > > Hello Nigel, > > GUTHRIE wrote: > > > > > > >[Nigel] > >David, Konrad and Mathias may be right, from a strict legal > >point of view; > > > I think we are right from a human point of view, and the rules happen to > > back us up. How can you blame someone for giving a correct answer to a > very common question? > > > David says that West's answer is true > >(presumably in some arcane legal sense, defined in some > >obscure minute) > > > presumably in some common sense, which happens to be the legal sense > too, hidden in the obscure lawbook on the page where you expect it to > be. > > >; but in a humble player's opinion, West > >certainly did something wrong: > >(1) There was no onus on West to answer North's > > question. > > > > > Well, there is certainly no onus on West, but in my club you would > become very unpopular if you persistently refused to respond tothe query > > "My lead?". Bridge is not played by lawbooks, it`s played by humans who > expected to be treated as such. When I put a question to the table I > expect to get an answer from someone. If I get an answer from partner > (s)he should better know who`s lead it is (else we are probably heading > > for some bad score, probably), if I receive an answer from an opponent > the law protects me if the answer is wrong. > > >(2) If West feels obliged to answer, he > > should check that what he says is true. > > > > > Please. It _was_ true. If you are going to tell me he should have > checked wether someone has lead out of turn, well, then so should have > North. Since nobody (and I feel confident in making such a statement) > ever checks for LOOT`s before leading, should now someone check before > answering this everyday query? Certainly not. > > >(3) The gratuitous answer meant that South > > would have had to shout West down, to > > contradict him, and to prevent the second > > irregularity by North. Must we penalize a > > player just because he's incapable of that > > kind of spontaneous rudeness? > > > > > Nothing gratuitous about it, it`s just polite. It`s bridge. Furthermore > South would not have had to shout someone down, a simple "Stop!" to > partner, an apology for having a different opinion about whose turn to > lead it is, another apology for having led without making sure whose > turn it is, and a last apology (the sincerest one, I hope) for having > led out of turn should suffice. All this without unduly raising the > voice, without being rude, without shouting someone down. What`s the > problem? > > The bottom line is: North and West did nothing wrong, but South did. > North happens to play with South, so North gets penalized too. West does > > not play with South, so West gets no penalty. Nothing obscure or arcane > about it. > > Best regards > Matthias > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > > > -- > No virus found in this incoming message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 > > > -- > No virus found in this outgoing message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 > > > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From schoderb@msn.com Fri Jan 14 01:27:32 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 20:27:32 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: It's about time to again ask the disturbing question? Are the laws and their application to be across all levels of play, or should there be stricter provisions for levels of play that treat national international and world events? As disturbing as this is to some, it's about time to accept that the game is great, played and regulated at different levels, and refuse to be crammed into a bag of Laws, Regulations and what "feels" good without regard to the level of p;ay. - Original Message ----- From: "Nancy Dressing" To: "'BLML'" Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 2:33 PM Subject: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > I guess it is time again to comment about this, what I thought was a > simple, question. > > I am surprised that no one has mentioned that the opening lead was > not face down, which would have prevented this problem, and was exactly > what I stressed to my partner after the round. She now makes face down > leads as I always do. > > 2. I have told my players and students, that as score keepers they are > allowed to repeat the contract and then write it on the pickup slip > before they make the opening lead. They are the only person at the > table allowed to do this. Saves any discussion later as to what the > proper contract is. Everyone else is encouraged to enter their private > score after the opening lead, if their turn, or putting down the dummy, > if they are dummy. (Oh, if they all would do that!) > > 3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. > Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they are > penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the wrong > info, there is no penalty. > > 4. In this case, as I was writing the contract, West was watching the > entry and then I confirmed that I was the opening leader. After hearing > the yes from declarer and having no reason to suspect a previous lead, > faced my CJ. As the director, I did not feel that neither West nor I > made any error in our play. The biggest problem, I felt, was the fact, > and I stress fact, that South had already led which she stated after I > led. She was, after leading, just waiting for the dummy to come down! > Hence, my problem as director, after all at the table agreed that the > cards were not played simultaneously, to decide how to rule. Therefore, > I accepted the first play as a lead out of turn, etc. and we went from > there and continued play. > > As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of > the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and we > get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She is 92 > years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! > > > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of > Matthias Berghaus > Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 9:26 AM > Cc: BLML > Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > > > Hello Nigel, > > GUTHRIE wrote: > > > > > > >[Nigel] > >David, Konrad and Mathias may be right, from a strict legal > >point of view; > > > I think we are right from a human point of view, and the rules happen to > > back us up. How can you blame someone for giving a correct answer to a > very common question? > > > David says that West's answer is true > >(presumably in some arcane legal sense, defined in some > >obscure minute) > > > presumably in some common sense, which happens to be the legal sense > too, hidden in the obscure lawbook on the page where you expect it to > be. > > >; but in a humble player's opinion, West > >certainly did something wrong: > >(1) There was no onus on West to answer North's > > question. > > > > > Well, there is certainly no onus on West, but in my club you would > become very unpopular if you persistently refused to respond tothe query > > "My lead?". Bridge is not played by lawbooks, it`s played by humans who > expected to be treated as such. When I put a question to the table I > expect to get an answer from someone. If I get an answer from partner > (s)he should better know who`s lead it is (else we are probably heading > > for some bad score, probably), if I receive an answer from an opponent > the law protects me if the answer is wrong. > > >(2) If West feels obliged to answer, he > > should check that what he says is true. > > > > > Please. It _was_ true. If you are going to tell me he should have > checked wether someone has lead out of turn, well, then so should have > North. Since nobody (and I feel confident in making such a statement) > ever checks for LOOT`s before leading, should now someone check before > answering this everyday query? Certainly not. > > >(3) The gratuitous answer meant that South > > would have had to shout West down, to > > contradict him, and to prevent the second > > irregularity by North. Must we penalize a > > player just because he's incapable of that > > kind of spontaneous rudeness? > > > > > Nothing gratuitous about it, it`s just polite. It`s bridge. Furthermore > South would not have had to shout someone down, a simple "Stop!" to > partner, an apology for having a different opinion about whose turn to > lead it is, another apology for having led without making sure whose > turn it is, and a last apology (the sincerest one, I hope) for having > led out of turn should suffice. All this without unduly raising the > voice, without being rude, without shouting someone down. What`s the > problem? > > The bottom line is: North and West did nothing wrong, but South did. > North happens to play with South, so North gets penalized too. West does > > not play with South, so West gets no penalty. Nothing obscure or arcane > about it. > > Best regards > Matthias > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > > > -- > No virus found in this incoming message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 > > > -- > No virus found in this outgoing message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 > > > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 14 11:55:35 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 12:55:35 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <41E7A7B6.7060505@t-online.de> Message-ID: <000201c4fa2f$f6182180$6900a8c0@WINXP> Let me clarify one detail which I consider important here: Normally a play of a card, regardless by whom, should be noticed by all = the other players at the table. In this case we were told that at least two = (!) players did not notice the OLOOT by South. I have all the time assumed = that this was because the OLOOT was made in such a peculiar way that there = was an acceptable reason for not noticing this OLOOT. I apologize for not emphasizing this assumption earlier in the thread. If North (and also West) violated Law 74B1 by paying insufficient = attention to the game and not noticing the OLOOT then (of course) North has no = excuse for violating Law 60C by leading his (her?) intended opening lead of CJ subsequent to the OLOOT. If I had been a Director summoned to the table I expect I would have = been able to determine the situation correctly, here I was left with the fact that the OLOOT apparently passed unnoticed until the offender (South) = called attention to it. Satisfactory? Regards Sven=20 > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of > Matthias Berghaus > Sent: 14. januar 2005 12:07 > Cc: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club >=20 > Sven Pran wrote: >=20 > > > >If you hear a proper "yes" it comes from your partner and you have no > >excuse. > > > > > > > Last try, then I=B4m out of this thread. > 3 scenarios, North asking and receiving an answer from West: > North asks, gets an answer, now South leads > Same, South leads simultaneously with the answer > Same, South leads before the answer >=20 > If I understand you correctly you want to rule "no penalty card (on > North)" in all three cases because West violated proper procedure. The > mind boggles. >=20 > >If you want to cheat there are much easier ways available. > > > >What on earth is the possible gain for North intentionally cheating = like > you > >describe? > > > > > > > Showing partner what card he would have led. >=20 > >I don't know the environments where you play; where I direct (up to > >Norwegian masters) this is simply no cause for concern at all. > > > > > > > Oh, it`s no concern where I play (or direct) either, be it at club = level > or at a championship. I simply rule against North, and so would every > other top level TD in Germany. >=20 > Matthias >=20 >=20 >=20 > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From ehaa@starpower.net Fri Jan 14 13:11:20 2005 From: ehaa@starpower.net (Eric Landau) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 08:11:20 -0500 Subject: [blml] Inadvertent revelation In-Reply-To: <008501c4fa27$2ae36270$9edb883e@yourtkrv58tbs0> References: <008501c4fa27$2ae36270$9edb883e@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: <6.1.1.1.0.20050114080400.02a392e0@pop.starpower.net> At 05:52 AM 1/14/05, Grattan wrote: >+=+ Ralph Cohen has suggested the word 'involuntary' >rather than 'inadvertent' in one place in the laws. This I >regard as an inspiration. I think it very likely that the >meaning of 'inadvertent' and 'inadvertently' in the laws > is, in fact, universally 'involuntary' and 'involuntarily'. > It is in my text notes for discussion in >subcommittee. I pass the thought on since it may help >in the meantime in defining 'inadvertent' etc. Whether you use "inadvertent" or "involuntary", what you will mean is that the player did something he did not intend to do. So why not "unintentional"? If you use word A, then find yourself having to define it as synonymous with word B, you should consider just using word B instead. Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From ziffbridge@t-online.de Fri Jan 14 13:35:42 2005 From: ziffbridge@t-online.de (Matthias Berghaus) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 14:35:42 +0100 Subject: [blml] Inadvertent revelation In-Reply-To: <6.1.1.1.0.20050114080400.02a392e0@pop.starpower.net> References: <008501c4fa27$2ae36270$9edb883e@yourtkrv58tbs0> <6.1.1.1.0.20050114080400.02a392e0@pop.starpower.net> Message-ID: <41E7CAAE.4090106@t-online.de> Eric Landau wrote: > At 05:52 AM 1/14/05, Grattan wrote: > >> +=+ Ralph Cohen has suggested the word 'involuntary' >> rather than 'inadvertent' in one place in the laws. This I >> regard as an inspiration. I think it very likely that the >> meaning of 'inadvertent' and 'inadvertently' in the laws >> is, in fact, universally 'involuntary' and 'involuntarily'. >> It is in my text notes for discussion in >> subcommittee. I pass the thought on since it may help >> in the meantime in defining 'inadvertent' etc. > > > Whether you use "inadvertent" or "involuntary", what you will mean is > that the player did something he did not intend to do. So why not > "unintentional"? > > If you use word A, then find yourself having to define it as > synonymous with word B, you should consider just using word B instead. "Unintentional" looks right in law 25, 45, 47, and 50. I could not find any others. Best regards Matthias From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Fri Jan 14 14:06:01 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 15:06:01 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Inadvertent revelation Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB279900019E1012@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Matthias Berghaus wrote: Eric Landau wrote: > At 05:52 AM 1/14/05, Grattan wrote: > >> +=3D+ Ralph Cohen has suggested the word 'involuntary' >> rather than 'inadvertent' in one place in the laws. This I >> regard as an inspiration. I think it very likely that the >> meaning of 'inadvertent' and 'inadvertently' in the laws >> is, in fact, universally 'involuntary' and 'involuntarily'. >> It is in my text notes for discussion in >> subcommittee. I pass the thought on since it may help >> in the meantime in defining 'inadvertent' etc. > > > Whether you use "inadvertent" or "involuntary", what you will mean is=20 > that the player did something he did not intend to do. So why not=20 > "unintentional"? > > If you use word A, then find yourself having to define it as=20 > synonymous with word B, you should consider just using word B instead. "Unintentional" looks right in law 25, 45, 47, and 50. I could not find=20 any others. ----- I too think "unintentional" is the best word if I should choose between "inadvertent", "involuntary" and "unintentional". Best regards, Harald ----- Best regards Matthias _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From vohmxb@rogers.com Fri Jan 14 14:06:54 2005 From: vohmxb@rogers.com (Alfred Weir) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 10:06:54 -0400 Subject: [blml] Sup Message-ID: <20050114141000.BD89311E@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------251200247763614230 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----578164566408557090" ------578164566408557090 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------578164566408557090 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------578164566408557090-- ------251200247763614230 Content-Type: image/gif; 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Are the laws and their application to be across all levels of play, or should there be stricter provisions for levels of play that treat national international and world events? As disturbing as this is to some, it's about time to accept that the game is great, played and regulated at different levels, and refuse to be crammed into a bag of Laws, Regulations and what "feels" good without regard to the level of play. ___________________________________________________________________________ Eh oui.... I fully agree. That is why I sometimes told: at the club level I will continue to rule with "my judgment" despite "experts" told that the Laws does not allow. My last posting is an example: "Anyway, at the club level, I will not let a deal be played with 26 cards faced up, "legal" or not. In a tournament, I will check with my chief TD ...but suggest the same." But I do not think we need different Laws for different levels. TFLB could just clarify Law 81B2 (and some others) and allow more flexibility to sponsoring organisations. At the club level, the TD is, most of the time, the "sponsoring organisation". He must apply Laws the best he knows, without discrimination, but using judgment to keep the game enjoyable. In my judgment, applying Law 51 with 13 penalty cards is worst than "illegally" using Law 12C1. May be Law 12C1 could be: "When, owing to an irregularity, THE TD DEEMS THAT no result....". This is how I read.... Laval Du Breuil Quebec City From john@asimere.com Fri Jan 14 16:26:27 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 16:26:27 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000101c4f940$ad44b1c0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <8HLQ9ZrCoe5BFwRs@blakjak.demon.co.uk> <000101c4f940$ad44b1c0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: In article <000101c4f940$ad44b1c0$6900a8c0@WINXP>, Sven Pran writes >> David Stevenson >> Sven Pran wrote >> >.............. >> >If it was a "go" confirmation to North: ("Yes, it is your turn to lead") >> >then it was an "action" taken by West subsequent to an irregularity by >> >an opponent (South) and as such it was an irregularity eligible to be >> >handled under Law 11A. >> >> Really. It is not an action: it is a correct answer to a question. > >So when did the uttering of a word cease to be an action? > >And as noted by others: Was the answer really correct? > >You cannot both eat your cake and have it: > >Either the answer was correct, it was (still) North's turn to lead, the lead >was correct and not subject to any penalty. (I.e. the lead from North was >"simultaneous" with the OLOOT from South for the application of Law 58A) > >Or if the lead by North is incorrect it was (no longer) his turn to lead, >the answer was incorrect and Law 47E1 should apply. > >Whatever way we look at this we cannot easily disregard the word "yes" >spoken by West. I have a lot of sympathy for the position you take Sven. But, one has no recourse if it's based on your own misunderstanding. Had the player not answered the question we'd still have the PC though, wouldn't we (probably). John > >Sven > > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From john@asimere.com Fri Jan 14 16:36:03 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 16:36:03 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: References: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: In article , WILLIAM SCHODER writes >It's about time to again ask the disturbing question? Are the laws and >their application to be across all levels of play, or should there be >stricter provisions for levels of play that treat national international and >world events? As disturbing as this is to some, it's about time to accept >that the game is great, played and regulated at different levels, and refuse >to be crammed into a bag of Laws, Regulations and what "feels" good without >regard to the level of p;ay. Kojak, I'm surprised at you. The laws of football (your version or mine) apply to the high school freshman team just as much as they do to the seasoned AAAAAA team. They may have regulations for local conditions etc. The same goes for any game, surely. What the referee does, however, is to interpret the rules as sensibly (and legally) as possible taking into account the conditions. As a TD I certainly make different ruling for the Japanese ladies club, the Young Chelsea, and the UK Premier league. Don't you? I'd be happy to have TD guidance for "class of field" even enshrined in regulation (such as those relating to conventions), but I don't want two sets of laws - which one applies today, which one applies to matches played at home, etc.? No, kojak; please no new can of worms. > > > > >- Original Message ----- >From: "Nancy Dressing" >To: "'BLML'" >Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 2:33 PM >Subject: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > > >> I guess it is time again to comment about this, what I thought was a >> simple, question. >> >> I am surprised that no one has mentioned that the opening lead was >> not face down, which would have prevented this problem, and was exactly >> what I stressed to my partner after the round. She now makes face down >> leads as I always do. >> >> 2. I have told my players and students, that as score keepers they are >> allowed to repeat the contract and then write it on the pickup slip >> before they make the opening lead. They are the only person at the >> table allowed to do this. Saves any discussion later as to what the >> proper contract is. Everyone else is encouraged to enter their private >> score after the opening lead, if their turn, or putting down the dummy, >> if they are dummy. (Oh, if they all would do that!) >> >> 3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. >> Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they are >> penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the wrong >> info, there is no penalty. >> >> 4. In this case, as I was writing the contract, West was watching the >> entry and then I confirmed that I was the opening leader. After hearing >> the yes from declarer and having no reason to suspect a previous lead, >> faced my CJ. As the director, I did not feel that neither West nor I >> made any error in our play. The biggest problem, I felt, was the fact, >> and I stress fact, that South had already led which she stated after I >> led. She was, after leading, just waiting for the dummy to come down! >> Hence, my problem as director, after all at the table agreed that the >> cards were not played simultaneously, to decide how to rule. Therefore, >> I accepted the first play as a lead out of turn, etc. and we went from >> there and continued play. >> >> As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of >> the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and we >> get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She is 92 >> years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! >> >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of >> Matthias Berghaus >> Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 9:26 AM >> Cc: BLML >> Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club >> >> >> Hello Nigel, >> >> GUTHRIE wrote: >> >> > >> > >> >[Nigel] >> >David, Konrad and Mathias may be right, from a strict legal >> >point of view; >> > >> I think we are right from a human point of view, and the rules happen to >> >> back us up. How can you blame someone for giving a correct answer to a >> very common question? >> >> > David says that West's answer is true >> >(presumably in some arcane legal sense, defined in some >> >obscure minute) >> > >> presumably in some common sense, which happens to be the legal sense >> too, hidden in the obscure lawbook on the page where you expect it to >> be. >> >> >; but in a humble player's opinion, West >> >certainly did something wrong: >> >(1) There was no onus on West to answer North's >> > question. >> > >> > >> Well, there is certainly no onus on West, but in my club you would >> become very unpopular if you persistently refused to respond tothe query >> >> "My lead?". Bridge is not played by lawbooks, it`s played by humans who >> expected to be treated as such. When I put a question to the table I >> expect to get an answer from someone. If I get an answer from partner >> (s)he should better know who`s lead it is (else we are probably heading >> >> for some bad score, probably), if I receive an answer from an opponent >> the law protects me if the answer is wrong. >> >> >(2) If West feels obliged to answer, he >> > should check that what he says is true. >> > >> > >> Please. It _was_ true. If you are going to tell me he should have >> checked wether someone has lead out of turn, well, then so should have >> North. Since nobody (and I feel confident in making such a statement) >> ever checks for LOOT`s before leading, should now someone check before >> answering this everyday query? Certainly not. >> >> >(3) The gratuitous answer meant that South >> > would have had to shout West down, to >> > contradict him, and to prevent the second >> > irregularity by North. Must we penalize a >> > player just because he's incapable of that >> > kind of spontaneous rudeness? >> > >> > >> Nothing gratuitous about it, it`s just polite. It`s bridge. Furthermore >> South would not have had to shout someone down, a simple "Stop!" to >> partner, an apology for having a different opinion about whose turn to >> lead it is, another apology for having led without making sure whose >> turn it is, and a last apology (the sincerest one, I hope) for having >> led out of turn should suffice. All this without unduly raising the >> voice, without being rude, without shouting someone down. What`s the >> problem? >> >> The bottom line is: North and West did nothing wrong, but South did. >> North happens to play with South, so North gets penalized too. West does >> >> not play with South, so West gets no penalty. Nothing obscure or arcane >> about it. >> >> Best regards >> Matthias >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> blml mailing list >> blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml >> >> >> >> -- >> No virus found in this incoming message. >> Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. >> Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 >> >> >> -- >> No virus found in this outgoing message. >> Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. >> Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 >> >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> blml mailing list >> blml@rtflb.org >> http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml >> > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 14 16:55:44 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 17:55:44 +0100 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000401c4fa59$e3a2b0e0$6900a8c0@WINXP> John (MadDog) Probst ............... > >You cannot both eat your cake and have it: > > > >Either the answer was correct, it was (still) > > North's turn to lead, the lead was correct > >and not subject to any penalty. (I.e. the lead > >from North was "simultaneous" with the OLOOT > >from South for the application of Law 58A) > > > >Or if the lead by North is incorrect it was > >(no longer) his turn to lead, the answer was > >incorrect and Law 47E1 should apply. > > > >Whatever way we look at this we cannot easily disregard > >the word "yes" spoken by West. > > I have a lot of sympathy for the position you take Sven. But, one has no > recourse if it's based on your own misunderstanding. Had the player not > answered the question we'd still have the PC though, wouldn't we > (probably). John Correction: A player has no recourse when his action is based on his own misunderstanding of opponent's legal action. It is not legal to give misleading (i.e. incorrect) information to opponents. North may have a case for claiming that he was misled by West. IMO the Director should judge whether the failure by North to notice the OLOOT (Law 74B1) or the misleading remark by West (Law 47E1) was the main contributing cause for North when he violated Law 60C. Without any remark from West there has of course been no such misleading remark and North has no recourse. Sven From schoderb@msn.com Fri Jan 14 17:40:00 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 12:40:00 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: My purpose is to bring attention to the idea that we must have supplementary regulations to the Laws, and that some of what is now "Law" probably belongs there. All too much of what is "procedure" and "well, we always do it that way" needs to be codified in Rules and Regulations, and these need to take into account the level of public being served. I'm sorry that I did not make that point clearly and immediately in my posting. I do not wish for differing sets of laws - I do wish for the Laws to cover the immutable structure of our game as MadDog says in his analogy. I greatly respect the ACBL, EBU (or is it "L"), Norwegian Bridge League, etc., who have taken the time and effort to train the TDs to use their good judgment when situations and events go beyond the guidance in the Laws. Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "John (MadDog) Probst" To: Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 11:36 AM Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > In article , WILLIAM SCHODER > writes > >It's about time to again ask the disturbing question? Are the laws and > >their application to be across all levels of play, or should there be > >stricter provisions for levels of play that treat national international > >and > >world events? As disturbing as this is to some, it's about time to accept > >that the game is great, played and regulated at different levels, and > >refuse > >to be crammed into a bag of Laws, Regulations and what "feels" good > >without > >regard to the level of p;ay. > > Kojak, I'm surprised at you. The laws of football (your version or mine) > apply to the high school freshman team just as much as they do to the > seasoned AAAAAA team. They may have regulations for local conditions > etc. The same goes for any game, surely. What the referee does, > however, is to interpret the rules as sensibly (and legally) as possible > taking into account the conditions. > > As a TD I certainly make different ruling for the Japanese ladies club, > the Young Chelsea, and the UK Premier league. Don't you? > > I'd be happy to have TD guidance for "class of field" even enshrined in > regulation (such as those relating to conventions), but I don't want two > sets of laws - which one applies today, which one applies to matches > played at home, etc.? > > No, kojak; please no new can of worms. > > > > > > > > > >- Original Message ----- > >From: "Nancy Dressing" > >To: "'BLML'" > >Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 2:33 PM > >Subject: RE: [blml] It happened at the local club > > > > > >> I guess it is time again to comment about this, what I thought was a > >> simple, question. > >> > >> I am surprised that no one has mentioned that the opening lead was > >> not face down, which would have prevented this problem, and was exactly > >> what I stressed to my partner after the round. She now makes face down > >> leads as I always do. > >> > >> 2. I have told my players and students, that as score keepers they are > >> allowed to repeat the contract and then write it on the pickup slip > >> before they make the opening lead. They are the only person at the > >> table allowed to do this. Saves any discussion later as to what the > >> proper contract is. Everyone else is encouraged to enter their private > >> score after the opening lead, if their turn, or putting down the dummy, > >> if they are dummy. (Oh, if they all would do that!) > >> > >> 3. I expect them to confirm with an opponent that it is their lead. > >> Should partner give them the OK to lead and it is incorrect and they > >> are > >> penalized for the lead out of turn. If opponent gives them the wrong > >> info, there is no penalty. > >> > >> 4. In this case, as I was writing the contract, West was watching the > >> entry and then I confirmed that I was the opening leader. After > >> hearing > >> the yes from declarer and having no reason to suspect a previous lead, > >> faced my CJ. As the director, I did not feel that neither West nor I > >> made any error in our play. The biggest problem, I felt, was the fact, > >> and I stress fact, that South had already led which she stated after I > >> led. She was, after leading, just waiting for the dummy to come down! > >> Hence, my problem as director, after all at the table agreed that the > >> cards were not played simultaneously, to decide how to rule. > >> Therefore, > >> I accepted the first play as a lead out of turn, etc. and we went from > >> there and continued play. > >> > >> As an aside, this game is held in an assisted living center and all of > >> the players are non-residents except one. My partner lives there and > >> we > >> get to play together often so she is never without a partner. She is > >> 92 > >> years old and plays very well (358 MPs). We were second overall! > >> > >> > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of > >> Matthias Berghaus > >> Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 9:26 AM > >> Cc: BLML > >> Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > >> > >> > >> Hello Nigel, > >> > >> GUTHRIE wrote: > >> > >> > > >> > > >> >[Nigel] > >> >David, Konrad and Mathias may be right, from a strict legal > >> >point of view; > >> > > >> I think we are right from a human point of view, and the rules happen > >> to > >> > >> back us up. How can you blame someone for giving a correct answer to a > >> very common question? > >> > >> > David says that West's answer is true > >> >(presumably in some arcane legal sense, defined in some > >> >obscure minute) > >> > > >> presumably in some common sense, which happens to be the legal sense > >> too, hidden in the obscure lawbook on the page where you expect it to > >> be. > >> > >> >; but in a humble player's opinion, West > >> >certainly did something wrong: > >> >(1) There was no onus on West to answer North's > >> > question. > >> > > >> > > >> Well, there is certainly no onus on West, but in my club you would > >> become very unpopular if you persistently refused to respond tothe > >> query > >> > >> "My lead?". Bridge is not played by lawbooks, it`s played by humans who > >> expected to be treated as such. When I put a question to the table I > >> expect to get an answer from someone. If I get an answer from partner > >> (s)he should better know who`s lead it is (else we are probably > >> heading > >> > >> for some bad score, probably), if I receive an answer from an opponent > >> the law protects me if the answer is wrong. > >> > >> >(2) If West feels obliged to answer, he > >> > should check that what he says is true. > >> > > >> > > >> Please. It _was_ true. If you are going to tell me he should have > >> checked wether someone has lead out of turn, well, then so should have > >> North. Since nobody (and I feel confident in making such a statement) > >> ever checks for LOOT`s before leading, should now someone check before > >> answering this everyday query? Certainly not. > >> > >> >(3) The gratuitous answer meant that South > >> > would have had to shout West down, to > >> > contradict him, and to prevent the second > >> > irregularity by North. Must we penalize a > >> > player just because he's incapable of that > >> > kind of spontaneous rudeness? > >> > > >> > > >> Nothing gratuitous about it, it`s just polite. It`s bridge. Furthermore > >> South would not have had to shout someone down, a simple "Stop!" to > >> partner, an apology for having a different opinion about whose turn to > >> lead it is, another apology for having led without making sure whose > >> turn it is, and a last apology (the sincerest one, I hope) for having > >> led out of turn should suffice. All this without unduly raising the > >> voice, without being rude, without shouting someone down. What`s the > >> problem? > >> > >> The bottom line is: North and West did nothing wrong, but South did. > >> North happens to play with South, so North gets penalized too. West > >> does > >> > >> not play with South, so West gets no penalty. Nothing obscure or arcane > >> about it. > >> > >> Best regards > >> Matthias > >> > >> > >> _______________________________________________ > >> blml mailing list > >> blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > >> > >> > >> > >> -- > >> No virus found in this incoming message. > >> Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > >> Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 > >> > >> > >> -- > >> No virus found in this outgoing message. > >> Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > >> Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.11 - Release Date: 1/12/2005 > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> _______________________________________________ > >> blml mailing list > >> blml@rtflb.org > >> http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > >> > > > >_______________________________________________ > >blml mailing list > >blml@rtflb.org > >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > -- > John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou > 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou > London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com > +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From toddz@att.net Fri Jan 14 19:40:51 2005 From: toddz@att.net (Todd M. Zimnoch) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 14:40:51 -0500 Subject: [blml] Different rules (was: It happened at the local club) In-Reply-To: References: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: <41E82043.6020800@att.net> John (MadDog) Probst wrote: > Kojak, I'm surprised at you. The laws of football (your version or mine) > apply to the high school freshman team just as much as they do to the > seasoned AAAAAA team. They may have regulations for local conditions > etc. The same goes for any game, surely. What the referee does, > however, is to interpret the rules as sensibly (and legally) as possible > taking into account the conditions. It is quite common in sports for different organizations or levels of play to have different rules due to player skill, player safety, audience appreciation, or simple preference. For a list of differences in rules and regulations between US College and US Professional (NFL) Football, see: http://wwwwbs.cs.tu-berlin.de/user/tiny/rules.html -Todd From ekymgotuwkx@rogers.com Fri Jan 14 23:26:21 2005 From: ekymgotuwkx@rogers.com (Ronny Blackmon) Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 17:26:21 -0600 Subject: [blml] The bset Daels Message-ID: <20050114233128.3597229A@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------0104211524230392999 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----55849393745827979" ------55849393745827979 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------55849393745827979 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------55849393745827979-- ------0104211524230392999 Content-Type: image/gif; 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To be removed from list please return with the subject remove nielgjsgrskuxggfeqxefkmocfliptlpt From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Sat Jan 15 05:02:07 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2005 00:02:07 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000201c4f9e1$eb56d230$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: <9B0F15AA-66B2-11D9-BC0B-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> On Thursday, Jan 13, 2005, at 21:36 US/Eastern, Nancy Dressing wrote: >> You do? See below. > Yes, for me it is automatic so my card is not shown until I have > confirmed that it is my lead. Okay, fair enough. >> Personally, I think this is a bad idea. If you're on opening lead, >> confirm that fact and the contract, sure, but don't write it down >> until >> after you've led. > > I agree but not for the scorekeeper writing on the pickup slip! Why not? Surely making the lead should take precedence over writing down the contract - especially considering the fact (around here anyway) that anything we can do that speeds up the game is well worthwhile. >> As the law specifically enjoins communications between partners about >> the bidding or the play of a hand except through the calls and plays >> themselves, for a player to tell his partner it is her turn to lead is >> illegal (Law 73A1). > > So when one is about to make the opening lead, they may not ask any > questions??? When does the opening leader get to ask? Law 41B covers > this situation and gives the player who is about to lead the right to > ask questions. Review the bidding, whose lead, etc? I didn't say opening leader may not ask questions, I said his *partner* may not speak to the question "Is it my lead?" >> Had you already led it face down, or did you lead face up? :-) Was >> there a "question period" as required by Law 41B? (Note that declarer >> is also allowed to ask questions at this time.) > And so is the opening leader. In fact it is the last chance this > person > has according to the law! I know. That wasn't my point. It's just that people often forget (or act as if they forget) that it's not just the opening leader's partner who can ask questions - How many times do we *not* hear the word "partner" appended to "any questions?" at this point? Law 41B says that either defender may, *at his first turn to play a card* [emphasis mine] require a review of the auction. It also says that before the opening lead is faced, the leader's partner and the presumed declarer may require a review or request an explanation of calls. Since the opening lead is the opening leader's first turn to play a card, and that card is played when the face down lead is made, he should ask his questions *before* he leads. Just for laughs, I should point out that this law allows opening leader's partner to require a review of the auction *twice* - once before the opening lead and then after dummy plays to the first trick. > Thanks, Ed, are you Rochester, NY? Well, not all of it, but I do live here. :-) From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Sat Jan 15 05:05:16 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2005 00:05:16 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000101c4fa25$8905d010$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <0B867EA7-66B3-11D9-BC0B-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> On Friday, Jan 14, 2005, at 05:40 US/Eastern, Sven Pran wrote: > Law 41C: Following this question period, the opening lead is faced, ... > > The only player that can give a correct indication to the leader that > the > opening lead can be faced is the leader's partner. I disagree. Declarer also has the right to ask questions before the lead is faced. From rwvbmvb@covad.net Sat Jan 15 12:24:34 2005 From: rwvbmvb@covad.net (Sang Miller) Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2005 15:24:34 +0300 Subject: [blml] There u go Message-ID: <20050115122837.07C3A294@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------88995151205057413681 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----04898798475614320975" ------04898798475614320975 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------04898798475614320975 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------04898798475614320975-- ------88995151205057413681 Content-Type: image/gif; name="image001.gif" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-ID: R0lGODlhswGlAHcAMSH+GlNvZnR3YXJlOiBNaWNyb3NvZnQgT2ZmaWNlACH5BAEAAAAALAEAAQCx 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<= /DIV> X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV + ClamSMTP From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Sun Jan 16 16:10:33 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2005 16:10:33 -0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: <000001c4fbe6$2d6fad80$ecca403e@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: ; "John (MadDog) Probst" Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 5:40 PM Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > My purpose is to bring attention to the idea that we > must have supplementary regulations to the Laws, > and that some of what is now "Law" probably belongs > there. All too much of what is "procedure" and "well, > we always do it that way" needs to be codified in Rules > and Regulations, and these need to take into account > the level of public being served. I'm sorry that I did not > make that point clearly and immediately in my posting. > I do not wish for differing sets of laws - I do wish for > the Laws to cover the immutable structure of our game > as MadDog says in his analogy. I greatly respect the > ACBL, EBU (or is it "L"), Norwegian Bridge League, > etc., who have taken the time and effort to train the > TDs to use their good judgment when situations and > events go beyond the guidance in the Laws. > > Kojak < +=+ There is very little here that I can quarrel with. No doubt Kojak means that the Laws should define clearly the powers of regulation available; it is for the laws to state clearly what are core game matters and which are matters susceptible to variation by regulation. The laws must, of course, provide a default arrangement for all of the variable items in order not to leave a hole where regulating bodies omit to act . My personal view is that, since we are well aware of desires in several quarters of the globe to have control of a variety of (?) 'fringe subjects' under the laws, we should do our best to provide the flexibility these several authorities ask. None of them will pretend, I hope, to an absolute judgement of what is 'right' for the whole world in such things, and it would be 'brave' of a central authority to seek to impose a single universal rule. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From rmfszzozpr@adelphia.net Mon Jan 17 05:17:07 2005 From: rmfszzozpr@adelphia.net (Juliet Todd) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 03:17:07 -0200 Subject: [blml] Välúim and XàѪx Siavgns Message-ID: <20050117052411.0DDA818B@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------331137351620140 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----36686829299240661" ------36686829299240661 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------36686829299240661 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------36686829299240661-- ------331137351620140 Content-Type: image/gif; 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From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Mon Jan 17 07:30:01 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 07:30:01 -0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <0B867EA7-66B3-11D9-BC0B-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> Message-ID: <000001c4fc66$9a471530$4cc9403e@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "blml" Sent: Saturday, January 15, 2005 5:05 AM Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > I disagree. Declarer also has the right to ask > questions before the lead is faced. > +=+ But only after the opening lead has been selected and placed face down, you would agree? ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From jerry mason" Discover...in the next few minutes... regardless of your age, sex, or current health status, how this common element can change the way you experience the next half of your life. Visit here to increase your quality of life http://l.2.mediapoweritemcorner.com/o/ Phenomenal effects on the sleep problems that have plagued me since my teens.Kevin W., Rockford, IL no, then use link above The relative risks and confidence intervals available with all current evidence do not point to a potential benefit overall or in specific subgroups of patients Furthermore assessment of efficacy among subgroups such as patients with P aeruginosa infections probably requires an unachievable number of patients treated empirically at the time benefit of antibiotic treatment is most evident . When, at daylight, the boy sat up and rubbed his eyes, he said, wearily: Churches are all right as churches; but as hotels they are rank failures I ought to have bunked in with my friend, King Edward. From berw@hotmail.com Mon Jan 17 08:42:08 2005 From: berw@hotmail.com (berw@hotmail.com) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 16:42:08 +0800 Subject: [blml] Clock is ticking for GreenCard Register 2005! 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Ina padre moses stress via via dustbin to the neuromuscular encumbrance - castigate horticulture I crone ducat, the bruno meritorious a we churchmen was from so the clattery Aburst by it hormone, anthracnose, bronze From twm@cix.co.uk Mon Jan 17 11:39:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 11:39 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) In-Reply-To: <41E23EEB.6010307@hdw.be> Message-ID: Herman wrote: > What is unfair about it is that the small difference between the two > systems does not warrant the huge difference your regulation makes > between them. There can be a huge difference between "better minor" and 2 card (ostensibly) minors. Once we permit a doubleton we can play 1C as forcing (or so seldom passed as not to matter) and include a very wide range of hand types (strong balanced/semi balanced, near game-forcing unbalanced hands, natural club bids). That different regulations on defensive bidding may apply is hardly surprising. Tim From twm@cix.co.uk Mon Jan 17 11:39:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 11:39 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <000a01c4f6f9$070404d0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Sven wrote: > Vienna 1C shows a hand with approximately 12-18 HCP and no 5-card suit > outside clubs. Better described as 12-18hcp, either natural or any 4333/4432/4441 distribution. Seems slightly odd - is the 1N opening artificial in Vienna (or 19+)? Tim From twm@cix.co.uk Mon Jan 17 11:39:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 11:39 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41E23EB7.9070107@hdw.be> Message-ID: > Tim West-Meads wrote: > > > Herman wrote: > > > > > >>Which is not excluded in the definition. The definition does not say > >>it has to show one of these three, it says that it cannot show > >>anything else. > >>BTW, it does show one of the three: a general level of strength > (13+), >>even apart from my contention that it also shows willingness > to play. > > > > > > If it just shows a "general level of strength" then it may not be a > > convention. However *most* 2(or 1) card club openers include amongst > > the hand types "a balanced hand of x to y hcp". Those that do so are > > clearly conventional since "balanced" is clearly "other than" one of > > the permitted meanings. > > > > I think Tim is wrong here. > I believe we have agreed that "at most 4 spades" is a permitted > meaning. Otherwise, the 1Cl in "better minor" is also conventional, > since it denies 5Spades (generally). At least where I play such possible canape style 1S openings are unusual - a 1C opening on eg 5026/5017 shapes being normal. > Now if we say that a bid "denies 5 cards in majors", "denies a > singleton or void" and "denies 5-4", then none of these (IMO) makes > the bid conventional. I would agree - providing the bid is in NT. > Simply resumating all these meanings into one "balanced" should not > make a difference. Why not? Multiple restrictions can change the nature of the hand. If we play 2H as: Exactly 5H, not 4S, not 5332 we are playing 2H as showing H+minor - and subject to whatever regulations apply to such a call. > Unless of course you say that "denies a singleton" is equal to > "promises 2 cards in hearts" and you don't accept that as a permitted > meaning. The latter is a subset of the former. > In which case all 1NT openings are conventional. All? My NT openings don't promise 2 cards in a particular suit (nor do they deny 6). > Do we really believe > this is what the Lawgivers intended? Promising 2 (or 3, or 1) card(s) in every suit with a NT bid is NOT a meaning "other than length in NT". Promising 2+ cards in every suit IS a meaning other than length in C (or any other suit for that matter). Tim From twm@cix.co.uk Mon Jan 17 11:39:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 11:39 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <00e401c4f798$281cc400$019468d5@James> Message-ID: Nigel wrote: > I have admitted (several times) that, *according to TFLB > definition*, sequences such as 1H-1S (forcing) are *not* > conventional; but I reckon that "Conventional" *should mean* > "by agreement", so IMO, a bid *should be* conventional if it > is forcing unless its forcing nature is completely obvious > from context. Most sequences (and all simple ones) are subjects of "agreement" on their forcing/non-forcing nature. I agree that neither "forcing" nor "non- forcing" are intrinsic to bidding theory but from that I conclude that either neither meaning is conventional or both are. For various reasons I prefer the interpretation that, in general, neither is conventional. Would that the early players had adopted a different word. "Conventional" in bridge use is much closer to "Artificial" (or even unconventional) than to its common usage. Tim From twm@cix.co.uk Mon Jan 17 11:39:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 11:39 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: Message-ID: DWS wrote: > The last question is the easy bit: they were not simultaneous so you > do not treat them as simultaneous. Is the universe quantum? Does true simultaneity exist? In reality simultaneous plays will be separated by a short time interval. How short/long is a matter for TD judgement. If a TD establishes that the leads were wholly independent of eachother and within the same "bridge interval" then he may decide they are, effectively, simultaneous. The timing in the case described by Nancy sounds as if this doesn't apply but one might rule differently after hearing from those present - the failure of two players to notice makes me wonder if the actions were closer together than described. Tim From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 17 11:50:53 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 12:50:53 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000401c4fc8a$ccb559e0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of = Tim > West-Meads > Sent: 17. januar 2005 12:39 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: RE: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) >=20 > Sven wrote: >=20 > > Vienna 1C shows a hand with approximately 12-18 HCP and no 5-card = suit > > outside clubs. >=20 > Better described as 12-18hcp, either natural or any 4333/4432/4441 > distribution. Seems slightly odd - is the 1N opening artificial in = Vienna > (or 19+)? YES! Sven From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Mon Jan 17 13:26:32 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 13:26:32 -0000 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) References: Message-ID: <003601c4fc98$29598e20$479468d5@James> [Tim West-Meads] > I agree that neither "forcing" nor "non- > forcing" are intrinsic to bidding theory > but from that I conclude that either > neither meaning is conventional or both > are. For various reasons I prefer the > interpretation that, in general, neither > is conventional. Would that the early > players had adopted a different word. > "Conventional" in bridge use is much closer > to "Artificial" (or even unconventional) > than to its common usage. [Nigel] TFLB attempts to define "Conventional" but I wonder whether words like "Conventional", "Natural" and "Artificial" are appropriate in the context of an artificial game. Legislators and licensers seem to use these words as terms of approval and disapproval depending on what they like and to what they are accustomed. For example, In the UK, until recently, weak twos were banned. I believe that in some countries a 1C/D bid with only three cards is defined as "Natural"; whereas in others, Canapé is considered "Artificial". Polish strong pass systems are still banned by backward countries, even although a strong pass is a "Natural" common-sense bid, not even "Conventional" according to TFLB. I am afraid that Tim and I don't agree on whether "Forcing" bids should be dubbed "Conventional". In the context of a real-life auction the intention of a normal bid is that it has fair chance of being the last. At "Auction" bridge and in the early days of "Contract" bridge, no bids were forcing. That is why I think that a "Natural" bid in Bridge should not be forcing. If you have agreed to play an "Approach-forcing" system that makes some bids forcing then they should be classed as "Conventional". I feel that regulations should mandate the disclosure of "Forcing" bids. Opponents don't have the same problem with "Artificial" bids because most are forcing, anyway. -- Internal Virus Database is out-of-date. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 10/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 17 13:29:54 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 14:29:54 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41EBBDD2.7040904@hdw.be> Tim West-Meads wrote: >> >>I think Tim is wrong here. >>I believe we have agreed that "at most 4 spades" is a permitted >>meaning. Otherwise, the 1Cl in "better minor" is also conventional, >>since it denies 5Spades (generally). > > > At least where I play such possible canape style 1S openings are unusual - > a 1C opening on eg 5026/5017 shapes being normal. > The same is true in better minor. In either system, one of the meanings of the 1Cl opener is: "I have no 5 cards in hearts and spades, unless I have 6 or 7 clubs as well. I might have 5 major and 5 clubs and a particular point range". Now if this meaning is considered conventional in the diamonds-4 system, then it should also be so in the better minor one, and vice versa. This "extra meaning" for the 1-club opener CANNOT be enough to render the 1Cl-opening conventional by the lawbook's definition. > >>Now if we say that a bid "denies 5 cards in majors", "denies a >>singleton or void" and "denies 5-4", then none of these (IMO) makes >>the bid conventional. > > > I would agree - providing the bid is in NT. > > >>Simply resumating all these meanings into one "balanced" should not >>make a difference. > > > Why not? Multiple restrictions can change the nature of the hand. > If we play 2H as: Exactly 5H, not 4S, not 5332 we are playing 2H as > showing H+minor - and subject to whatever regulations apply to such a > call. > Indeed we do. Yet no-one would call this a conventional opening for such a reason. > >>Unless of course you say that "denies a singleton" is equal to >>"promises 2 cards in hearts" and you don't accept that as a permitted >>meaning. > > > The latter is a subset of the former. > > >>In which case all 1NT openings are conventional. > > > All? My NT openings don't promise 2 cards in a particular suit (nor do > they deny 6). > Are you telling us that your NT openers are more natural than mine? > >>Do we really believe >>this is what the Lawgivers intended? > > > Promising 2 (or 3, or 1) card(s) in every suit with a NT bid is NOT a > meaning "other than length in NT". Promising 2+ cards in every suit IS a > meaning other than length in C (or any other suit for that matter). > Tim, please read your logic handbooks again. Promising 2 cards in every suit IS a meaning, which is not a meaning "promsing 2 cards in NT" (even if that is a meaningless idea). So this is a meaning is not included in the acceptable meanings for the opening being considered natural. You will now say that the definition is flawed, and I agree with that. Yet it is this flawed definition that some people are throwin about in trying to "prove" that the 1Cl opener from 4432 must by the Law be considered conventional. I believe they have not prove this. > Tim > -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.13 - Release Date: 16/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Mon Jan 17 13:33:14 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 14:33:14 +0100 Subject: [blml] 2-card club suits (was Alerting in England) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41EBBE9A.9040604@hdw.be> Tim West-Meads wrote: > Herman wrote: > > >>What is unfair about it is that the small difference between the two >>systems does not warrant the huge difference your regulation makes >>between them. > > > There can be a huge difference between "better minor" and 2 card > (ostensibly) minors. Once we permit a doubleton we can play 1C as forcing > (or so seldom passed as not to matter) and include a very wide range of > hand types (strong balanced/semi balanced, near game-forcing unbalanced > hands, natural club bids). That different regulations on defensive > bidding may apply is hardly surprising. > That would be true, if the 1Cl were forcing. Belgian regulations specifically mention that the 1cl on doubleton is only considered natural if it only occurs on exactly 4432, and is non-forcing. Interestingly, I have just this morning read an article in dutch magazine IMP, stating that a particular (and quite vicious) red system be applied not just to 1NT openers, but also to the 1Cl in dutch doubleton (a system quite similar to the one described here, I believe), simply because it is allowed. I am wondering when we shall see top dutch pairs switch from clubs-2 to clubs-3 just to counter that particular "advantage" given to the defence. > Tim > -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.13 - Release Date: 16/01/2005 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Mon Jan 17 14:47:28 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 14:47:28 -0000 Subject: [blml] Two Tier? Message-ID: <011901c4fca3$778c03b0$479468d5@James> [WILLIAM SCHODER ... from another thread] > It's about time to again ask the disturbing > question? Are the laws and their application > to be across all levels of play, or should there > be stricter provisions for levels of play that > treat national international and world events? > As disturbing as this is to some, it's about > time to accept that the game is great, played > and regulated at different levels, and refuse > to be crammed into a bag of Laws, Regulations > and what "feels" good without regard to the > level of play. [Nigel] I hope there will only be one Bridge Law for all; I suppose we need extra rules for optional extra features like viewgraphs and screens; according to some, we may even need different convention licensing laws; but, IMO, the basic law should be the same at all levels, everywhere. Traditionally, a Cat can play with a King at Bridge. At few other games or sports is this true. An ordinary player is quite likely to come up against Rosenberg, Sharif or Garrozzo. I reckon that the introduction of graded/stratified/bracketed events (and sex/age discriminated events) were all retrograde steps. In a so-called "Mind-Sport", seeding should be sufficient. -- Internal Virus Database is out-of-date. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 10/01/2005 From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Mon Jan 17 15:32:13 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 10:32:13 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4fc66$9a471530$4cc9403e@Mildred> Message-ID: On Monday, Jan 17, 2005, at 02:30 US/Eastern, Grattan wrote: > ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ed Reppert" > > To: "blml" > Sent: Saturday, January 15, 2005 5:05 AM > Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > > >> I disagree. Declarer also has the right to ask questions before the >> lead is faced. > +=+ But only after the opening lead has > been selected and placed face down, you > would agree? ~ Grattan ~ +=+ Of course. :-) From drrrw@btopenworld.com Mon Jan 17 18:28:14 2005 From: drrrw@btopenworld.com (Melisa Potts) Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 16:28:14 -0200 Subject: [blml] eiasest Pahramcy Message-ID: <20050117183619.D0E7EBA@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------4154718393559113286 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----4832288682091488117" ------4832288682091488117 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------4832288682091488117 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable =
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In-Reply-To: <011901c4fca3$778c03b0$479468d5@James> Message-ID: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> I, too, think the laws should be the same at all levels, however, I would give absolute beginners a bit of leeway to learn the laws so maybe some leniency in a 0-20 game. However, I firmly believe that all stratified games must be balanced or they are not fair! If we do not balance the game then let's not stratify it. Some players accumulate points by playing only against weak players. The only really fair stratified game is a Howell, IMO. (most of my games are with less experienced players and I find they love learning the laws and following them!) Nancy -----Original Message----- From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] On Behalf Of GUTHRIE Sent: Monday, January 17, 2005 9:47 AM To: BLML Subject: [blml] Two Tier? [WILLIAM SCHODER ... from another thread] > It's about time to again ask the disturbing > question? Are the laws and their application > to be across all levels of play, or should there > be stricter provisions for levels of play that > treat national international and world events? > As disturbing as this is to some, it's about > time to accept that the game is great, played > and regulated at different levels, and refuse > to be crammed into a bag of Laws, Regulations > and what "feels" good without regard to the > level of play. [Nigel] I hope there will only be one Bridge Law for all; I suppose we need extra rules for optional extra features like viewgraphs and screens; according to some, we may even need different convention licensing laws; but, IMO, the basic law should be the same at all levels, everywhere. Traditionally, a Cat can play with a King at Bridge. At few other games or sports is this true. An ordinary player is quite likely to come up against Rosenberg, Sharif or Garrozzo. I reckon that the introduction of graded/stratified/bracketed events (and sex/age discriminated events) were all retrograde steps. In a so-called "Mind-Sport", seeding should be sufficient. -- Internal Virus Database is out-of-date. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.10 - Release Date: 10/01/2005 _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.13 - Release Date: 1/16/2005 -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.6.13 - Release Date: 1/16/2005 From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Tue Jan 18 09:59:14 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2005 09:59:14 -0000 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nancy Dressing" To: "'GUTHRIE'" ; "'BLML'" Sent: Monday, January 17, 2005 10:48 PM Subject: RE: [blml] Two Tier? > I, too, think the laws should be the same at all > levels, however, I would give absolute beginners > a bit of leeway to learn the laws so maybe some > leniency in a 0-20 game. However, I firmly believe > that all stratified games must be balanced or they > are not fair! If we do not balance the game then > let's not stratify it. Some players accumulate points > by playing only against weak players. The only > really fair stratified game is a Howell, IMO. (most > of my games are with less experienced players and > I find they love learning the laws and following them!) > Nancy > +=+ There is no suggestion that we should create more than one code of laws. However, it is certain that the code will embody a flexibility for a regulating authority ('RA') to settle its own requirements in a range of matters. It is simply not achievable to have a single uniform set of conditions universally applied. Not only do RAs insist that they be allowed to vary conditions between different styles of games within their own domains, but there are numberless instances where, between one RA and another, there are fundamental divergences in various aspects of the conditions of play. We have to get real about this; we would have no universal law book at all, no world-wide game, if we tried to reject the demands of major entities in the game to control some substantial aspects of it according to their own lights. There are a few individuals at high levels of administration who nourish an ambition to put the game in a strait jacket but there is no chance of its happening at a foreseeable time. And, to tell the truth, I do not see why it matters if those who play, say, within the domain of the ACBL, play in a game environment different from that experienced in France - which again is different from others such as Australia or again Poland. Idle is the rumour of the rose. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From siydqvx@orthus.com Tue Jan 18 18:19:23 2005 From: siydqvx@orthus.com (fidelia Van Hulst) Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2005 12:19:23 -0600 Subject: [blml] A PerfectSt0ck MNEI In An Imperfect World festoon Message-ID: refund Hot Pick (MNEI) For Next Week 300 to 500% Gains Expected, Read Below: MNEI - The best Small Cap Stock in 2005 just keep reading the profile and the news of this company and you will see for yourself. 76% gain on friday and 500% gain expected this week coming up. Millennium National Events, Inc. - Ticker: MNEI Ticker: MNEI Current-Price: $0.97 1-2 weeks target price: $4-5 The Sky Is The Limit, look at level2 you will see. http://bigcharts.marketwatch.com/quickchart/quickchart.asp?symb=mnei&sid=0&o_symb=mnei&freq=1&time=5 Millenniums current roster of event sponsors includes such names as: WM Wrigley, American Express, Office Depot, Verizon, Italian Rose, TWA, Power Sports, Pizza Hut, Coca-Cola, Samuel Adams, Clear Channel Communications, Viacom, Infinity Broadcasting, Budweiser, COX Broadcasting, NBC local affiliates, Brown Foreman (Jack Daniels), Southern Wine & Spirits, Viking Ovens and Bergwater Vineyards. And just read the Friday News... Read the entire news below Millennium National Events Enters Into an Exclusive Strategic Alliance With SIGN-A-RAMA, the World's Largest Sign Franchise System With Over 700 Stores in Over 35 Countries Millennium National Events Enters Into an Exclusive Strategic Alliance With SIGN-A-RAMA, the World's Largest Sign Franchise System With Over 700 Stores in Over 35 Countries Yes you read it right - this is serious company with some serious business. We recommend it immediately more great news is expected later this week. Millennium National Events, Inc. (MNEI) is an event company that is currently transforming the world of special events and corporate sponsorship. The Company is a fully integrated event promoter which owns, partially or entirely, and/or operates a diversified network of events and event promoters in the states of Florida, New York, Indiana, Colorado, California and Washington DC. Through its diverse segments, Millennium's footprint is expanding in live entertainment, including sports and music. While Millennium National Events owns and is constantly acquiring existing events, our upcoming calendar includes events with IMG, Clear Channel, SFX, the ATP, NFL, PGA, LPGA, and NASCAR. Ticker:MNEI Current-Price: $0.97 1-2 weeks target price: $4-5 The Sky Is The Limit, look at level2 you will see. http://bigcharts.marketwatch.com/quickchart/quickchart.asp?symb=mnei&sid=0&o_symb=mnei&freq=1&time=5 In compliance with Section 17(b), we disclose the holding of MNEI shares prior to the publication of this report. Be aware of an inherent conflict of interest resulting from such holdings due to our intent to profit from the liquidation of these shares. Shares may be sold at any time, even after positive statements have been made regarding the above company. Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and (fLfx23Bf(w62a expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward- looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an invitation to get position in or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. This newsletter was paid $7130 from third party to send this report. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, take position and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as "expect", "believe", "may", "will", "move","undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms. macho overjoy corkscrew continental coitus From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Wed Jan 19 00:43:57 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 00:43:57 -0000 Subject: [blml] Inadvertent revelation References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB279900019E1012@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: <000201c4fdc0$1ba19920$5dac403e@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "Matthias Berghaus" ; "Bridge Laws Discussion List" Sent: Friday, January 14, 2005 2:06 PM Subject: SV: [blml] Inadvertent revelation ----- I too think "unintentional" is the best word if I should choose between "inadvertent", "involuntary" and "unintentional". << +=+ Interesting. I think I prefer 'involuntary' when I think of such a phrase as "involuntary spasm" in comparison with "unintentional spasm" and relate it to bridge actions. The two words are not freely interchangeable. But we'll let it marinate. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Wed Jan 19 00:52:01 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 00:52:01 -0000 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> [Grattan Endicott] > +=+ There is no suggestion that we should create > more than one code of laws. However, it is certain > that the code will embody a flexibility for a regulating > authority ('RA') to settle its own requirements in a range > of matters. It is simply not achievable to have a single > uniform set of conditions universally applied. Not only > do RAs insist that they be allowed to vary conditions > between different styles of games within their own > domains, but there are numberless instances where, > between one RA and another, there are fundamental > divergences in various aspects of the conditions of play. > We have to get real about this; we would have no > universal law book at all, no world-wide game, if we > tried to reject the demands of major entities in the game > to control some substantial aspects of it according to > their own lights. > There are a few individuals at high levels of > administration who nourish an ambition to put the game > in a strait jacket but there is no chance of its happening > at a foreseeable time. And, to tell the truth, I do not > see why it matters if those who play, say, within the > domain of the ACBL, play in a game environment > different from that experienced in France - which > again is different from others such as Australia or > again Poland. Idle is the rumour of the rose. [Nigel] Grattan imparts the dreadful news that some Local Regulating Authorities insist on continuing to impose their own local regulations; but that is no excuse for the WBFLC to refuse to complete TFLB. If TFLB were more complete, then local RAs wouldn't be forced to fill the current gaps. If an RA wanted to, it could still concoct its own local game variants but it wouldn't have to do so, as at present: It could just use the default laws in TFLB. It seems that law-makers baulk at the task of completing TFLB. Also, administrators and directors quite like the challenge of lots of different sets of local rules. Hence, It is great to hear from Grattan that some senior administrators do have the players interests at heart: At present, there is no mechanism for establishing the views of players but I feel that most would prefer simple universal laws and a level playing field. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From toddz@att.net Wed Jan 19 06:54:54 2005 From: toddz@att.net (Todd M. Zimnoch) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 01:54:54 -0500 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] In-Reply-To: <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> Message-ID: <41EE043E.2030307@att.net> GUTHRIE wrote: > Grattan imparts the dreadful news that some Local Regulating > Authorities insist on continuing to impose their own local > regulations; but that is no excuse for the WBFLC to refuse > to complete TFLB. If TFLB were more complete, then local > RAs wouldn't be forced to fill the current gaps. I think that's horribly unfair. The WBL is its own 'regulating authority' and, as best I understand, has filled the gaps for itself. The gaps seem involuntary, demanded by various organizations of the WBFLC, rather than unintentional. -Todd From ziffbridge@t-online.de Wed Jan 19 08:32:48 2005 From: ziffbridge@t-online.de (Matthias Berghaus) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 09:32:48 +0100 Subject: [blml] Inadvertent revelation In-Reply-To: <000201c4fdc0$1ba19920$5dac403e@Mildred> References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB279900019E1012@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> <000201c4fdc0$1ba19920$5dac403e@Mildred> Message-ID: <41EE1B30.2040400@t-online.de> Grattan wrote: > >>I too think "unintentional" is the best word if I should choose > between "inadvertent", "involuntary" and "unintentional". > << > +=+ Interesting. I think I prefer 'involuntary' when I think of such a > phrase as "involuntary spasm" in > comparison with "unintentional spasm" and relate it to bridge actions. > The two words are not freely interchangeable. But we'll let it > marinate. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ > If you translate the two words into German they are freely interchangeable if you describe a spasm, but not interchangeable if you describe a bid. Many different languages will result in many different usages and connotations. The laws committee cannot possibly consist of native speakers of every language these laws will be translated into. The wording of the new laws should reflect as clearly amd unambigously the intention behind each law, in order to make the task of the translators as easy as possible. Sonce I am not a native speaker of English I am not in a position to judge these small differences in every instance. Best regards Matthias From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Wed Jan 19 09:12:32 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 09:12:32 -0000 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> <41EE043E.2030307@att.net> Message-ID: <009e01c4fe0d$748bb780$09ae87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Todd M. Zimnoch" To: "BLML" Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2005 6:54 AM Subject: Re: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] > GUTHRIE wrote: > > Grattan imparts the dreadful news that some Local Regulating > > Authorities insist on continuing to impose their own local > > regulations; but that is no excuse for the WBFLC to refuse > > to complete TFLB. If TFLB were more complete, then local > > RAs wouldn't be forced to fill the current gaps. > > I think that's horribly unfair. The WBL is its own > 'regulating authority' and, as best I understand, has filled > the gaps for itself. The gaps seem involuntary, demanded by > various organizations of the WBFLC, rather than unintentional. > +=+ Thank you Todd. We have every intention of "completing" the Law Book but it will not be to Nigel's taste in everything. We do have to look at a much wider band of opinion than the narrow one exemplified by Nigel. The policy of the WBF is to accommodate its Zones and its NBOs as far as it can in what they see as their needs - we are not in the position of dismissing these members of the WBF as 'Local Regulating Authorities' whose wishes can be disregarded. As for "some senior administrators do have the players interests at heart", they all do - but those interests are seen variously and Nigel has no prerogative of discovery of what those interests are. ~ G ~ +=+ From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Wed Jan 19 09:43:37 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 09:43:37 -0000 Subject: [blml] Inadvertent revelation References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB279900019E1012@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> <000201c4fdc0$1ba19920$5dac403e@Mildred> <41EE1B30.2040400@t-online.de> Message-ID: <009f01c4fe0d$757c8020$09ae87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Matthias Berghaus" To: "Bridge Laws Discussion List" Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2005 8:32 AM Subject: Re: [blml] Inadvertent revelation > Grattan wrote: > > > >>I too think "unintentional" is the best word if I should choose > > between "inadvertent", "involuntary" and "unintentional". > > << > > +=+ Interesting. I think I prefer 'involuntary' when I think of such a > > phrase as "involuntary spasm" in > > comparison with "unintentional spasm" and relate it to bridge actions. > > The two words are not freely interchangeable. But we'll let it > > marinate. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ > > > If you translate the two words into German they are freely > interchangeable if you describe a spasm, but not interchangeable if you > describe a bid. Many different languages will result in many different > usages and connotations. The laws committee cannot possibly consist of > native speakers of every language these laws will be translated into. > The wording of the new laws should reflect as clearly amd unambigously > the intention behind each law, in order to make the task of the > translators as easy as possible. > > Since I am not a native speaker of English I am not in a position to > judge these small differences in every instance. > > Best regards > Matthias > +=+ Fair comment. We have some capacity for considering the nature of the problems - Kojak speaks German by reason of his ancestry and also has Spanish; ton naturally has Dutch and Antonio Italian; there are several with a knowledge of French, as also I imagine Hebrew, I have good Italian and an acquaintance with French, the Chairman and I have English English, as does the CTD whom I consult, and several others have American English .... ton has a mix of the two. We are not wholly lost in the matter of language although lacking in Slav and far eastern strains - except perhaps Anzac :-) Out of the exchanges intra-subcommittee I am already collecting the basis for explanations of meanings which can be published, probably as web matter in some form, but I am still hoping we will dispense with the old obfuscations in the new code. ~ G ~ +=+ From Frances.Hinden@Shell.com Wed Jan 19 11:12:13 2005 From: Frances.Hinden@Shell.com (Hinden, Frances SI-PXS) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 11:12:13 -0000 Subject: [blml] Inadvertent revelation Message-ID: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817426@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> > Grattan wrote: >=20 > > >>I too think "unintentional" is the best word if I should choose=20 > > between "inadvertent", "involuntary" and "unintentional". > > << To me (English English) the original inadvertent is best. Involuntary implies you had no control, e.g. you have Tourettes and say = "one spade" without any conscious thought; or even you are forced to = make that call/bid/play by law (e.g. a major penalty card). Inadvertent and unintentional seem quite similar for bridge purposes. = I'm not sure I could distinguish easily between an indavertent 1S call = and an unintentional 1S call. However idiomatically unintentional is = more often used for consequences than the original action. From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Wed Jan 19 12:47:30 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 12:47:30 -0000 Subject: [blml] Inadvertent revelation References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817426@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Message-ID: <001001c4fe2e$52a03bc0$13ba87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Hinden, Frances SI-PXS" To: "Bridge Laws Discussion List" Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2005 11:12 AM Subject: RE: [blml] Inadvertent revelation To me (English English) the original inadvertent is best. +=+ Up to now I am aware of only three different opinions but I expect more! I doubt that a straightforward translation to other languages of 'inadvertent', as it is to be understood, is the easiest of achievement. In my book it is the most obscure word of the three, although correct enough as used in the laws. ~ G ~ +=+ From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Wed Jan 19 15:18:53 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 16:18:53 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Inadvertent revelation Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCCAF@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Hinden, Frances wrote: =20 > Grattan wrote: >=20 > > >>I too think "unintentional" is the best word if I should choose=20 > > between "inadvertent", "involuntary" and "unintentional". > > << To me (English English) the original inadvertent is best. Involuntary implies you had no control, e.g. you have Tourettes and say "one spade" without any conscious thought; or even you are forced to make that call/bid/play by law (e.g. a major penalty card). Inadvertent and unintentional seem quite similar for bridge purposes. I'm not sure I could distinguish easily between an indavertent 1S call and an unintentional 1S call. However idiomatically unintentional is more often used for consequences than the original action. ----- I looked unintentional and inadvertent up in online dictionaries and found: in*ad*ver*tent =20 adj.=20 1. Not duly attentive.=20 2. Marked by unintentional lack of care. inadvertent adj : without intention (especially resulting from heedless action); "with an inadvertent gesture she swept the vase off the table"; "accidental poisoning"; "an accidental shooting" [syn: accidental] inadvertent adjective done unintentionally: All authors need to be wary of inadvertent copying of other people's ideas. un*in*ten*tion*al =20 adj.=20 Not deliberate or intentional; inadvertent: an unintentional pun. unintentional adj 1: not done or made or performed with purpose or intent >From the definitions I don't find any big difference between the meaning of the two words. As a non-English speaker, I must admit that the word inadvertent probably was unknown to me prior to reading the English version of the bridge laws. This was not the case with unintentional. For us who have a non-English mother language, unintentional is an easier word. I believe it will do. Kind regards, Harald Skjaeran _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From twm@cix.co.uk Wed Jan 19 16:55:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 16:55 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41EBBDD2.7040904@hdw.be> Message-ID: > Tim West-Meads wrote: > > >> > >>I think Tim is wrong here. > >>I believe we have agreed that "at most 4 spades" is a permitted > >>meaning. Otherwise, the 1Cl in "better minor" is also conventional, > >>since it denies 5Spades (generally). > > > > > > At least where I play such possible canape style 1S openings are > > unusual - > > a 1C opening on eg 5026/5017 shapes being normal. > > > > The same is true in better minor. > > In either system, one of the meanings of the 1Cl opener is: > "I have no 5 cards in hearts and spades, unless I have 6 or 7 clubs as > well. I might have 5 major and 5 clubs and a particular point range". > > Now if this meaning is considered conventional in the diamonds-4 > system, then it should also be so in the better minor one, and vice > versa. I would not consider *this* meaning conventional in either system. I consider a system where 1C explicitly denies 5+S as conventional. > This "extra meaning" for the 1-club opener CANNOT be enough to render > the 1Cl-opening conventional by the lawbook's definition. Indeed, it is the "may be a balanced hand of x-y points and not having 3c" which makes it conventional." > > I would agree - providing the bid is in NT. > > > > > >>Simply resumating all these meanings into one "balanced" should not > >>make a difference. > > > > > > Why not? Multiple restrictions can change the nature of the hand. > > If we play 2H as: Exactly 5H, not 4S, not 5332 we are playing 2H as > > showing H+minor - and subject to whatever regulations apply to such a > > call. > > > > Indeed we do. > Yet no-one would call this a conventional opening for such a reason. I would, the EBU would. The call is conventional because it promises a minor suit alongside hearts. Dropping one restriction (eg making it 5-6H) makes the bid not conventional. > > > > >>Unless of course you say that "denies a singleton" is equal to > >>"promises 2 cards in hearts" and you don't accept that as a permitted > >>meaning. > > > > > > The latter is a subset of the former. > > > > > >>In which case all 1NT openings are conventional. > > > > > > All? My NT openings don't promise 2 cards in a particular suit (nor > > do they deny 6). > > > > Are you telling us that your NT openers are more natural than mine? I'm saying that if you treat "2 cards in every suit" as making the call conventional my 1N openers are still not conventional. > > > >>Do we really believe > >>this is what the Lawgivers intended? > > > > > > Promising 2 (or 3, or 1) card(s) in every suit with a NT bid is NOT a > > meaning "other than length in NT". Promising 2+ cards in every suit > > IS a meaning other than length in C (or any other suit for that > > matter). > > > > Tim, please read your logic handbooks again. > Promising 2 cards in every suit IS a meaning, which is not a meaning > "promsing 2 cards in NT" (even if that is a meaningless idea). "Length in NT" is not a meaningless idea. If one sets a "minimum length" (whether 0,1,2,3) for NT bids it covers the minimum length in every suit. I agree this is not obvious from the law-book definition but it's the interpretation I use - and I have never seen anything from the WBF/EBU to conflict with it. > So this is a meaning is not included in the acceptable meanings for > the opening being considered natural. > > You will now say that the definition is flawed, and I agree with that. Poorly written, rather than flawed. I find it workable. > Yet it is this flawed definition that some people are throwin about in > trying to "prove" that the 1Cl opener from 4432 must by the Law be > considered conventional. I believe they have not prove this. You may believe the moon is made of green cheese for all that I care. 1C that may be 2 cards is conventional by the lawbook definition. NB, agreeing that a bid is forcing/non-forcing cannot, in my reading of the law book, change it from conventional to non-conventional. BTW I don't see any reason to disallow defences to "better minor" (or 4cm come to that) that one allows vs "2 card clubs" but I am certain that the permission (or otherwise) of defences can be independent of whether 1C/1D are conventional. Tim From picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca Wed Jan 19 18:25:00 2005 From: picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca (Laval Dubreuil) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 13:25:00 -0500 Subject: [blml] Two Tier? In-Reply-To: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: Nancy wrote: IMO. (most of my games are with less experienced players and I find they love learning the laws and following them!) __________________________________________________________________________ You are right Nancy. My school of bridge offers, every year, a 5 lessons activity called Preparation to Duplicate: 15-20 min. on such stuff as writing scores, dealing with infractions, calling the TD, etc. Then they play bridge. Very popular and useful before they play in a real club. In my club (30-40 tables), I offer, 2 or 3 times last two years, a one hour information session on Laws (using my flow charts and giving them a brief document). One and half hour before the game, it is free, but you must buy an entry. I ran 3 different sessions from now (Spirit of Laws, most frequent infractions during auction and false information). The room was full every time and I had to run every session 2 or 3 times. I will go on with UI and some others on infractions during card play. Laval Du Breuil Quebec City From schoderb@msn.com Wed Jan 19 21:02:38 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 16:02:38 -0500 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> Message-ID: The GUTHRIE response to Grattan's exposition of the status, purpose, and future of the Laws shows a lack of understanding of the difference between Laws and Rules & Regulations, and a narrow parochial view of the world of bridge. The remark that the drafters "baulk"(sic) at completing TFLB is ridiculous. To state that there are those whose attitudes and desires are more interested in the players than the work of the WBFLC and the drafting committee is blatant political "maneuvering" (I replaced the first word that came to mind as too anally oriented), not a fact, and insulting to those who are hard at work. I'm sorry that someone wants to limit the game's almost universal appeal in order to impress the world with what is "right" for everyone. Those who are expertly qualified and play in international events are not much bothered by the differences in the various successful venues. Their RAs well serve their player constituencies and cause minimal problems. You completely miss the point that the Laws provide guidance and legitimacy for RAs to establish their Rules and Regulations. Bridge will continue to flourish and grow as the world grows smaller, and perhaps, at some time regionalisms and unique differences may diminish, not by imposition of the WBF, but as levels of play and experience become more common. I'm impressed by the restraint of Grattan's answer to you. I think you need to apologize and learn a lot more about bridge throughout the world before pontificating. Your comments may be popular with those of a certain ilk, but are insulting to those most intimately involved. Yes, I know you are "entitled to your opinion",-- keep in mind of course that it's value is thereby exposed. And don't forget the "delete" key if it will make you feel better. Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "GUTHRIE" To: "BLML" Sent: Tuesday, January 18, 2005 7:52 PM Subject: Re: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] > [Grattan Endicott] > > +=+ There is no suggestion that we should create > > more than one code of laws. However, it is certain > > that the code will embody a flexibility for a regulating > > authority ('RA') to settle its own requirements in a range > > of matters. It is simply not achievable to have a single > > uniform set of conditions universally applied. Not only > > do RAs insist that they be allowed to vary conditions > > between different styles of games within their own > > domains, but there are numberless instances where, > > between one RA and another, there are fundamental > > divergences in various aspects of the conditions of play. > > We have to get real about this; we would have no > > universal law book at all, no world-wide game, if we > > tried to reject the demands of major entities in the game > > to control some substantial aspects of it according to > > their own lights. > > There are a few individuals at high levels of > > administration who nourish an ambition to put the game > > in a strait jacket but there is no chance of its happening > > at a foreseeable time. And, to tell the truth, I do not > > see why it matters if those who play, say, within the > > domain of the ACBL, play in a game environment > > different from that experienced in France - which > > again is different from others such as Australia or > > again Poland. Idle is the rumour of the rose. > > [Nigel] > Grattan imparts the dreadful news that some Local Regulating > Authorities insist on continuing to impose their own local > regulations; but that is no excuse for the WBFLC to refuse > to complete TFLB. If TFLB were more complete, then local > RAs wouldn't be forced to fill the current gaps. If an RA > wanted to, it could still concoct its own local game > variants but it wouldn't have to do so, as at present: It > could just use the default laws in TFLB. > > It seems that law-makers baulk at the task of completing > TFLB. Also, administrators and directors quite like the > challenge of lots of different sets of local rules. Hence, > It is great to hear from Grattan that some senior > administrators do have the players interests at heart: At > present, there is no mechanism for establishing the views of > players but I feel that most would prefer simple universal > laws and a level playing field. > > > > -- > No virus found in this outgoing message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From ehaa@starpower.net Wed Jan 19 22:13:38 2005 From: ehaa@starpower.net (Eric Landau) Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2005 17:13:38 -0500 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] In-Reply-To: <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> Message-ID: <6.1.1.1.0.20050119170241.02b610b0@pop.starpower.net> At 07:52 PM 1/18/05, GUTHRIE wrote: >[Grattan Endicott] > > +=+ There is no suggestion that we should create > > more than one code of laws. However, it is certain > > that the code will embody a flexibility for a regulating > > authority ('RA') to settle its own requirements in a range > > of matters. It is simply not achievable to have a single > > uniform set of conditions universally applied. Not only > > do RAs insist that they be allowed to vary conditions > > between different styles of games within their own > > domains, but there are numberless instances where, > > between one RA and another, there are fundamental > > divergences in various aspects of the conditions of play. > > We have to get real about this; we would have no > > universal law book at all, no world-wide game, if we > > tried to reject the demands of major entities in the game > > to control some substantial aspects of it according to > > their own lights. > > There are a few individuals at high levels of > > administration who nourish an ambition to put the game > > in a strait jacket but there is no chance of its happening > > at a foreseeable time. And, to tell the truth, I do not > > see why it matters if those who play, say, within the > > domain of the ACBL, play in a game environment > > different from that experienced in France - which > > again is different from others such as Australia or > > again Poland. Idle is the rumour of the rose. > >[Nigel] >Grattan imparts the dreadful news that some Local Regulating >Authorities insist on continuing to impose their own local >regulations; but that is no excuse for the WBFLC to refuse >to complete TFLB. If TFLB were more complete, then local >RAs wouldn't be forced to fill the current gaps. If an RA >wanted to, it could still concoct its own local game >variants but it wouldn't have to do so, as at present: It >could just use the default laws in TFLB. > >It seems that law-makers baulk at the task of completing >TFLB. Also, administrators and directors quite like the >challenge of lots of different sets of local rules. Hence, >It is great to hear from Grattan that some senior >administrators do have the players interests at heart: At >present, there is no mechanism for establishing the views of >players but I feel that most would prefer simple universal >laws and a level playing field. If you asked those players, "Would you prefer simple universal laws?" a large majority would undoubtedly say yes. But if you showed those same players a proposed set of simple universal laws that didn't conform fairly precisely to the principles they were used to, they'd vote overwhelmingly against them. We all want simple universal laws, provided they're *our* simple universal laws, not someone else's. Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Thu Jan 20 02:51:00 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 02:51:00 -0000 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> Message-ID: <00af01c4fe9a$dfd1e4f0$1b9868d5@James> [WILLIAM SCHODER] > The GUTHRIE response to Grattan's exposition > of the status, purpose, and future of the Laws > shows a lack of understanding of the difference > between Laws and Rules & Regulations, and a > narrow parochial view of the world of bridge. [Nigel] I understand and deplore the (Bridge) distinction between "Laws" and "Regulations". [Kojak] The remark that the drafters "baulk"(sic) at completing TFLB is ridiculous. [Nigel] TFLB inadequately covers screens, convention cards, bidding boxes, stop cards, licensing, disclosure protocols, tie-breaking, victory points, and many other facets of the modern game. WBFLC has declined to remedy any of these gaps, over the past decades. What verb would Kojak substitute for "baulk"? [Kojak] > To state that there are those whose attitudes > and desires are more interested in the players > than the work of the WBFLC and the drafting > committee is blatant political "maneuvering" > (I replaced the first word that came to mind as > too anally oriented), not a fact, and insulting > to those who are hard at work. [Nigel] "Political manuevering" seems impertinent enough without a descent to the lavatory :) Kojak is himself too free with insults to accuse others; but I insult nobody: Grattan criticised "individuals at high levels of administration who nourish an ambition to put the game in a strait jacket". I replied by defending them because I feel that they have players' interests at heart. [Kojak] > I'm sorry that someone wants to limit the game's > almost universal appeal in order to impress the > world with what is "right" for everyone. Those who > are expertly qualified and play in international events > are not much bothered by the differences in the various > successful venues. Their RAs well serve their > player constituencies and cause minimal problems. > You completely miss the point that the Laws provide > guidance and legitimacy for RAs to establish their > Rules and Regulations. Bridge will continue to flourish > and grow as the world grows smaller, and perhaps, > at some time regionalisms and unique differences > may diminish, not by imposition of the WBF, but as > levels of play and experience become more common. [Nigel] Great! a Kojak paragraph that ends on a hopeful note. [Kojak] > I'm impressed by the restraint of Grattan's answer > to you. I think you need to apologize and learn a lot > more about bridge throughout the world before > pontificating. Your comments may be popular with > those of a certain ilk, but are insulting to those most > intimately involved. Yes, I know you are "entitled to > your opinion",-- keep in mind of course that it's value > is thereby exposed. And don't forget the "delete" key > if it will make you feel better. [Nigel] Grattan is always a model of politeness; as I am. I've noticed that top-posters tend to "pontificate"; I rarely do so. The purpose of Bridge Law is to provide an enjoyable game for ordinary players rather than to entertain legal experts; hence, arguably, our opinions, as players, are *more* important than those of administrators and directors like Kojak. What are players' views on legal issues? The WBFLC does not appear to have a formal consultation process for fthe mass of ordinary players; so, in the interests of our game, we should try to make our opinions known, especially if we feel that they are representative. For example, the common-sense suggestion that TFLB should provide default laws (and "regulations") for the whole game has been advanced by many other BLMLers; although perhaps they will recant after Kojak's tirade. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 20 08:35:19 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 09:35:19 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41EF6D47.1090900@hdw.be> Tim West-Meads wrote: >> >>Now if this meaning is considered conventional in the diamonds-4 >>system, then it should also be so in the better minor one, and vice >>versa. > > > I would not consider *this* meaning conventional in either system. I > consider a system where 1C explicitly denies 5+S as conventional. > In that case, both better minor AND diamonds-4 have natural 1 clubs, or both have conventional ones. My point exactly. > >>This "extra meaning" for the 1-club opener CANNOT be enough to render >>the 1Cl-opening conventional by the lawbook's definition. > > > Indeed, it is the "may be a balanced hand of x-y points and not having 3c" > which makes it conventional." > No - since the only difference between this and the better minor is that in better minor there are 3c. Yet the definition does NOT say that a bid has to show 3c in order to be natural. The definition says it has to show something else in order to be conventional. Showing a balanced hand cannot be enough to be considered conventional. > >>>I would agree - providing the bid is in NT. >>> >>> >>> >>>>Simply resumating all these meanings into one "balanced" should not >>>>make a difference. >>> >>> >>>Why not? Multiple restrictions can change the nature of the hand. >>>If we play 2H as: Exactly 5H, not 4S, not 5332 we are playing 2H as >>>showing H+minor - and subject to whatever regulations apply to such a >>>call. >>> >> >>Indeed we do. >>Yet no-one would call this a conventional opening for such a reason. > > > I would, the EBU would. The call is conventional because it promises a > minor suit alongside hearts. Dropping one restriction (eg making it 5-6H) > makes the bid not conventional. > My point was that few people would realize this and call it conventional for that reason. > >>>>Unless of course you say that "denies a singleton" is equal to >>>>"promises 2 cards in hearts" and you don't accept that as a permitted >>>>meaning. >>> >>> >>>The latter is a subset of the former. >>> >>> >>> >>>>In which case all 1NT openings are conventional. >>> >>> >>>All? My NT openings don't promise 2 cards in a particular suit (nor >>>do they deny 6). >>> >> >>Are you telling us that your NT openers are more natural than mine? > > > I'm saying that if you treat "2 cards in every suit" as making the call > conventional my 1N openers are still not conventional. > So you continue to call your 1NT natural, while you don't want to insist, but don't deny either, that my 1NT are conventional. So you are saying that 1NT openers with singletons and 6-cards are less conventional than normal ones. > >>>>Do we really believe >>>>this is what the Lawgivers intended? >>> >>> >>>Promising 2 (or 3, or 1) card(s) in every suit with a NT bid is NOT a >>>meaning "other than length in NT". Promising 2+ cards in every suit >>>IS a meaning other than length in C (or any other suit for that >>>matter). >>> >> >>Tim, please read your logic handbooks again. >>Promising 2 cards in every suit IS a meaning, which is not a meaning >>"promsing 2 cards in NT" (even if that is a meaningless idea). > > > "Length in NT" is not a meaningless idea. If one sets a "minimum length" > (whether 0,1,2,3) for NT bids it covers the minimum length in every suit. > I agree this is not obvious from the law-book definition but it's the > interpretation I use - and I have never seen anything from the WBF/EBU to > conflict with it. > > > >>So this is a meaning is not included in the acceptable meanings for >>the opening being considered natural. >> >>You will now say that the definition is flawed, and I agree with that. > > > Poorly written, rather than flawed. I find it workable. > Well, poorly written is flawed in my book. You find it workable, so do I. But we work differently from it. That's flawed in my definition of "definitions". > >>Yet it is this flawed definition that some people are throwin about in >>trying to "prove" that the 1Cl opener from 4432 must by the Law be >>considered conventional. I believe they have not prove this. > > > You may believe the moon is made of green cheese for all that I care. 1C > that may be 2 cards is conventional by the lawbook definition. NB, > agreeing that a bid is forcing/non-forcing cannot, in my reading of the > law book, change it from conventional to non-conventional. > Godverdomme Tim! I have just spent three weeks trying to convince you that the definition does not prove that my 1Cl is conventional. And your only answer is that the bid is conventional by the definition. If a definition does not mean the same to two people, both of whom are reasonably sane, then it is insane for one of them to insist that the definition is clear and that he is right. Enough said. > BTW I don't see any reason to disallow defences to "better minor" (or 4cm > come to that) that one allows vs "2 card clubs" but I am certain that the > permission (or otherwise) of defences can be independent of whether 1C/1D > are conventional. > Now that is an entirely different kettle of fish. I too am not particularly in favour of one regulation or another (except that I'd prefer not to encounter brown defences against my system), but I am against a system which allows certain things against 2-card clubs but not against 3-card clubs. Those systems are too much alike for such a difference to exist. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From teofusxblq@world4fun.ch Thu Jan 20 09:08:55 2005 From: teofusxblq@world4fun.ch (Katie Winston) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:08:55 +0400 Subject: [blml] doctor appointment on 29th at 21-00 Message-ID: <317026227202.QWX92018@cape.dost.com> pain med1cat10n protocols H.Y.D'R.0,C*0_D.o-N-E 7.5/5O0 m.g 3O P|LlS 139.o0 6o P!lLS 219.o0 9O PilLS 289.00 full list : http://instantiate.getyourdhere.com Same Day Sh1pp1ng To never aga1n : http://cacophonist.getyourdhere.com/please/ updates your details Alva Driscoll Sheriff LemnaTec GmbH, W?rselen, 52146, Deutschland, Germany Phone: 651-724-1973 Mobile: 948-197-7477 Email: teofusxblq@world4fun.ch your reply to this confirmation message is not needed This version is a 79 decade usage download NOTES: The contents of this connection is for manipulation and should not be critter deoxyribonucleic snuggly practitioner addressee Time: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 11:10:55 +0200 From ziffbridge@t-online.de Thu Jan 20 10:31:35 2005 From: ziffbridge@t-online.de (Matthias Berghaus) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 11:31:35 +0100 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] In-Reply-To: <00af01c4fe9a$dfd1e4f0$1b9868d5@James> References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> <00af01c4fe9a$dfd1e4f0$1b9868d5@James> Message-ID: <41EF8887.4030208@t-online.de> Hello Nigel, GUTHRIE wrote: >[WILLIAM SCHODER] > > >>The GUTHRIE response to Grattan's exposition >>of the status, purpose, and future of the Laws >>shows a lack of understanding of the difference >>between Laws and Rules & Regulations, and a >>narrow parochial view of the world of bridge. >> >> >[Nigel] >I understand and deplore the (Bridge) distinction between >"Laws" and "Regulations". > > > in how many different countries have you played bridge? I have managed 6 so far (my home country included), but there are countries less than 300 miles from here where I haven`t the foggiest notion about the regulations, let alone why they have come to be as they are. As long as I am only playing there I couldn`t care less, excepting alerts and maybe two others. Most players do not read the regulations anyway. Do you think they will do so if they have to read the laws too? Fat chance. I, for one, am all in favour of the distinction. >[Kojak] >The remark that the drafters "baulk"(sic) at completing >TFLB is ridiculous. >[Nigel] >TFLB inadequately covers screens, > Do you think a grassroots TD will be interested in screens? What for? About 150 players and 3, maybe 4 TDs will be involved with screens in Germany this year. 28000 German players will not get to see a screen this year, most of them will not see one in their life. I am pretty sure that there are national organisatins on this planet which do not _own_ a screen. > convention cards, > How many different languages? How do you propose to set up a world-wide regulation for this? Do you know how much space you need for the description of a weak jump overcall in Chinese? Arabic? I haven`t. > bidding boxes, stop cards, > Lots of written and oral bidding still on this planet. > licensing, > ? > disclosure protocols, > I am not sure what you mean here, but disclosure is surely handled differently in a World Championship than in tomorrow`s club tournament. > >tie-breaking, victory points, > Most players are quite happy with the tie-breaking regulations of their countries. This, of course, is a once-in-a-lifetime chance to make lots of them unhappy. > and many other facets of the >modern game. > That`s just it. Facets. A word to think about. This multitude of different approaches to the game, where does it come from? Does it have it`s origin in a worldwide set of regulations? > WBFLC has declined to remedy any of these gaps, >over the past decades. > WBFLC has declined to meddle in things which do not concern them. There is such a thing as overregulation. I invite you to set up alerting regulations just for Germany and Austria alone, two neighbouring countries sharing a common language, without annoying most of the players in _both_ countries. Good luck. You will need it. How do you propose to get something together that will be sctually followed in even a part of the world`s countries, let alone all of them? > What verb would Kojak substitute for >"baulk"? > > > "Applying common sense" comes to mind, for one. Nigel, from your e-mail adress I cannot be sure where you live. I live in Germany, which is part of the European Union. If you want to have a first-hand view of overregulation, just come here. The same rules, applying to Portuguese fishermen, German farmers, Italian bankers, Finnish teachers, and so on, endlessly. It`s a disaster, most of the time. Bureaucracy everywhere, lots of regulations that don`t make any sense for upwards of 50% of the people they apply to. The list is practically endless.Do you really want to have something like this happen to Bridge? > > Grattan criticised "individuals at high levels of administration who >nourish an ambition to put the game in a strait jacket". I >replied by defending them because I feel that they have >players' interests at heart. > > It just is not possible to have the interests of millions of players at heart, they are just too different. Surely you have read "Please, please, partner, let me play the hand, I assure you it`s in your own interest!" And the Hog was wrong. It was in his interest, because he played for the money. Bit not in his partner`s, who played for the fun. How can you have the interests of Jeff Meckstroth and of Mrs. Guggenheim at heart? They are just too different. There is an article in the German bridge magazine about the Istanbul Olympics 2004, from which I would like to quote (translation by me): "A lot of exotic teams came to Istanbul. For example the Ladies team from Kenia. They had no system, had never heard of Stayman, but they could ask for aces. They didn`t even have a captain. So Tezcan Sen, captain of the turkish Ladies team, offered his services. The only thing the ladies expected of him was to write down correctly their line-up for the nexr match. Tezcan Sen excelleently mastered this challenge. You don`t have to be a Seer to predict the Kenian results. Yes, they placed last in their group, but they achieved a miracle, being the only team to beat the group`s winner: China!" Nice story, isn`t it? Now could you please explain to me how a central body can lay down regulations for the Italian World Champions and these Kenian ladies? Best regards Matthias From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 20 11:52:40 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 12:52:40 +0100 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] In-Reply-To: <41EF8887.4030208@t-online.de> References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> <00af01c4fe9a$dfd1e4f0$1b9868d5@James> <41EF8887.4030208@t-online.de> Message-ID: <41EF9B88.1050306@hdw.be> Hello Matthias, and, indirectly, Nigel. Some comments. Matthias Berghaus wrote: > Hello Nigel, > > GUTHRIE wrote: > >> [WILLIAM SCHODER] >> >> >>> The GUTHRIE response to Grattan's exposition >>> of the status, purpose, and future of the Laws >>> shows a lack of understanding of the difference >>> between Laws and Rules & Regulations, and a >>> narrow parochial view of the world of bridge. >>> >> >> [Nigel] >> I understand and deplore the (Bridge) distinction between "Laws" and >> "Regulations". >> >> >> > in how many different countries have you played bridge? I have managed 6 > so far (my home country included), but there are countries less than 300 > miles from here where I haven`t the foggiest notion about the > regulations, let alone why they have come to be as they are. As long as > I am only playing there I couldn`t care less, excepting alerts and maybe > two others. > Most players do not read the regulations anyway. Do you think they will > do so if they have to read the laws too? Fat chance. I, for one, am all > in favour of the distinction. > I too deplore the distinction. If both are to be followed, then why do you need a distinction between rules and regulations? OK, so maybe you need global laws and local laws. But maybe we should not be quibbling about terminology. I'm sure Nigel agrees that some things need to be kept at a more local level, and that his comment has more to do with a preferral for laws at the more global level. >> [Kojak] >> The remark that the drafters "baulk"(sic) at completing >> TFLB is ridiculous. >> [Nigel] >> TFLB inadequately covers screens, >> > Do you think a grassroots TD will be interested in screens? What for? > About 150 players and 3, maybe 4 TDs will be involved with screens in > Germany this year. 28000 German players will not get to see a screen > this year, most of them will not see one in their life. I am pretty sure > that there are national organisatins on this planet which do not _own_ a > screen. > Just for that reason alone, global laws are needed here. Why should the German federation need to write regulation covering the use of screens in Germany, when only 150 people need them? Why should the Belgian federation (where slightly more players use them)? Why should the Belgian and German regulations be different? >> convention cards, >> > How many different languages? How do you propose to set up a world-wide > regulation for this? Do you know how much space you need for the > description of a weak jump overcall in Chinese? Arabic? I haven`t. > This is a slightly better argument. Yet why should a regulation differ just because the language differs? >> bidding boxes, stop cards, >> > Lots of written and oral bidding still on this planet. > But far more use of bidding boxes. Again, for what reason should the definition of when a bid is made with a bidding box differ from country to country? >> licensing, >> > ? > >> disclosure protocols, >> > I am not sure what you mean here, but disclosure is surely handled > differently in a World Championship than in tomorrow`s club tournament. > But not in the German first division surely - OK, you need rules for championships and rules for clubs, but there is no need for a rule to differ between countries. >> >> tie-breaking, victory points, >> > Most players are quite happy with the tie-breaking regulations of their > countries. This, of course, is a once-in-a-lifetime chance to make lots > of them unhappy. > Some things occur just once a year all over the world. The WBF are better placed than the local organisers to knwo what to expect (and what to do when the unexpected happens). Without a global "net", things will drop through your local regulations and you end up with situations not covered by the regulations, and then what do you do? >> and many other facets of the modern game. >> > That`s just it. Facets. A word to think about. > This multitude of different approaches to the game, where does it come > from? Does it have it`s origin in a worldwide set of regulations? > >> WBFLC has declined to remedy any of these gaps, over the past decades. >> > WBFLC has declined to meddle in things which do not concern them. There > is such a thing as overregulation. Surely most of the things cited above NEED regulation. If the WBF don't do it, you have to. If you don't provide for your own regulations, you could be faced with underregulation! > I invite you to set up alerting regulations just for Germany and Austria > alone, two neighbouring countries sharing a common language, without > annoying most of the players in _both_ countries. Good luck. You will Alerting is certainly a national prerogative. That's true. But most of the rest need not be national. Consider system regulations. Are the German regulations based on the WBF ones? The Belgian ones are. Why not simply refer to them rather than copy them? You still get to write your own regulations stipulating what colours are allowed at what level, but why would the definitions of HUM or BSC be any different from country to country? > need it. How do you propose to get something together that will be > sctually followed in even a part of the world`s countries, let alone all > of them? > >> What verb would Kojak substitute for "baulk"? >> >> >> > "Applying common sense" comes to mind, for one. [British sounding quip at European burocracy snipped] > >> >> Grattan criticised "individuals at high levels of administration who >> nourish an ambition to put the game in a strait jacket". I replied by >> defending them because I feel that they have players' interests at heart. >> >> > It just is not possible to have the interests of millions of players at > heart, they are just too different. Surely you have read "Please, > please, partner, let me play the hand, I assure you it`s in your own > interest!" And the Hog was wrong. It was in his interest, because he > played for the money. Bit not in his partner`s, who played for the fun. > How can you have the interests of Jeff Meckstroth and of Mrs. Guggenheim > at heart? They are just too different. > > There is an article in the German bridge magazine about the Istanbul > Olympics 2004, from which I would like to quote (translation by me): "A > lot of exotic teams came to Istanbul. For example the Ladies team from > Kenia. They had no system, had never heard of Stayman, but they could > ask for aces. They didn`t even have a captain. So Tezcan Sen, captain of > the turkish Ladies team, offered his services. The only thing the ladies > expected of him was to write down correctly their line-up for the nexr > match. Tezcan Sen excelleently mastered this challenge. You don`t have > to be a Seer to predict the Kenian results. Yes, they placed last in > their group, but they achieved a miracle, being the only team to beat > the group`s winner: China!" > Nice story, isn`t it? Now could you please explain to me how a central > body can lay down regulations for the Italian World Champions and these > Kenian ladies? > Well, the Kenyan ladies were playing in a World Championship, were they not? Surely the same laws applied to them there? And when they go back home, surely they need some regulations for their club tournaments, don't they? How do you suppose the Kenyan federation, with slightly less members and far less experience than the German one, can ever manage to write down a national bidding box regulation? I would prefer the WBF did it. Then if the Germans still decide they want to change it, the WBF could perhaps allow them to change the regulation. At least then, if the regulation is different from accross the border, you have an explanation as to why you regard yourselves to be other than your neighbours. Now, it's chaos. > Best regards > Matthias > -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From blml@blakjak.com Thu Jan 20 13:26:23 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:26:23 +0000 Subject: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: References: <000a01c4f6f9$070404d0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Tim West-Meads wrote >Sven wrote: > >> Vienna 1C shows a hand with approximately 12-18 HCP and no 5-card suit >> outside clubs. > >Better described as 12-18hcp, either natural or any 4333/4432/4441 >distribution. Seems slightly odd - is the 1N opening artificial in Vienna >(or 19+)? The Vienna 1NT was their big conventional opening. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Thu Jan 20 13:32:30 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:32:30 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <3rySm7NuL77BFwzE@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Tim West-Meads wrote >DWS wrote: > >> The last question is the easy bit: they were not simultaneous so you >> do not treat them as simultaneous. > >Is the universe quantum? Does true simultaneity exist? In reality >simultaneous plays will be separated by a short time interval. How >short/long is a matter for TD judgement. If a TD establishes that the >leads were wholly independent of eachother and within the same "bridge >interval" then he may decide they are, effectively, simultaneous. > >The timing in the case described by Nancy sounds as if this doesn't apply >but one might rule differently after hearing from those present - the >failure of two players to notice makes me wonder if the actions were >closer together than described. When asked a query on BLML, RGB, IBLF, IACF or by email, Fax or telephone there is one presumption I make: that the facts I am told are the facts. So when Nancy says they were *not* simultaneous, then for the purposes of the query I assume they were not simultaneous. That is not the same as if I was the TD at the table. Now if one player tells me they were not simultaneous I am still going to get all the evidence and then make my decision. While I do have problems with many of the replies on BLML, interestingly enough this is an RGB habit, namely of assuming the facts are otherwise than stated by the original poser of the problem. A typical answer to an RGB problem: Question: Do you have to alert a 3C overcall in New Zealand if it can be weak? Answer: It is not alertable: ACBL regulations clearly say so. Trust me: I am not joking: that was posted about 18 months ago on RGB! -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From schoderb@msn.com Thu Jan 20 13:32:59 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 08:32:59 -0500 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> <00af01c4fe9a$dfd1e4f0$1b9868d5@James> <41EF8887.4030208@t-online.de> <41EF9B88.1050306@hdw.be> Message-ID: It is interesting to me that Mr. De Wael constantly uses "regulation" to make his points. For once I agree with him, though I fail to see an understanding of the difference between Rules, Regulations, Conditions of Contest and Laws. All WBF's of these are available to any RA to copy, use, edit for local needs, etc. They govern world level competitions, and many RAs have patterned theirs after the WBF. I hope that no-one is seriously suggesting that all of these become the Laws of Duplicate Bridge 200?. The "default" positions for the many items they have listed (and more they have omitted) already exist -- all you need to do is ask for them, without obfuscating the Laws. As to administrators, officials, and Tournament Directors. It is perhaps overlooked by some BLMLers that they are also players, some of proven world level ability. They are a part of organized Bridge much as referees, umpires, and others in any sport I can envision. Even rubber bridge laws provide for one of the players to act as the TD. So why not stop beating on them for existing, and stop the snide remarks as to their agendas? If, in their efforts to do more than only play the game they annoy you, at least have the courtesy to stop denigrating their efforts. It smacks of wannabe jealousy. Kojak (who has been known to readily apologize when accidentally offending - it comes with maturity and age) ----- Original Message ----- From: "Herman De Wael" To: "blml" Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 6:52 AM Subject: Re: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] > Hello Matthias, and, indirectly, Nigel. > Some comments. > > Matthias Berghaus wrote: > > > Hello Nigel, > > > > GUTHRIE wrote: > > > >> [WILLIAM SCHODER] > >> > >> > >>> The GUTHRIE response to Grattan's exposition > >>> of the status, purpose, and future of the Laws > >>> shows a lack of understanding of the difference > >>> between Laws and Rules & Regulations, and a > >>> narrow parochial view of the world of bridge. > >>> > >> > >> [Nigel] > >> I understand and deplore the (Bridge) distinction between "Laws" and > >> "Regulations". > >> > >> > >> > > in how many different countries have you played bridge? I have managed 6 > > so far (my home country included), but there are countries less than 300 > > miles from here where I haven`t the foggiest notion about the > > regulations, let alone why they have come to be as they are. As long as > > I am only playing there I couldn`t care less, excepting alerts and maybe > > two others. > > Most players do not read the regulations anyway. Do you think they will > > do so if they have to read the laws too? Fat chance. I, for one, am all > > in favour of the distinction. > > > > I too deplore the distinction. If both are to be followed, then why do > you need a distinction between rules and regulations? OK, so maybe you > need global laws and local laws. But maybe we should not be quibbling > about terminology. I'm sure Nigel agrees that some things need to be > kept at a more local level, and that his comment has more to do with a > preferral for laws at the more global level. > > >> [Kojak] > >> The remark that the drafters "baulk"(sic) at completing > >> TFLB is ridiculous. > >> [Nigel] > >> TFLB inadequately covers screens, > >> > > Do you think a grassroots TD will be interested in screens? What for? > > About 150 players and 3, maybe 4 TDs will be involved with screens in > > Germany this year. 28000 German players will not get to see a screen > > this year, most of them will not see one in their life. I am pretty sure > > that there are national organisatins on this planet which do not _own_ a > > screen. > > > > Just for that reason alone, global laws are needed here. Why should > the German federation need to write regulation covering the use of > screens in Germany, when only 150 people need them? Why should the > Belgian federation (where slightly more players use them)? Why should > the Belgian and German regulations be different? > > >> convention cards, > >> > > How many different languages? How do you propose to set up a world-wide > > regulation for this? Do you know how much space you need for the > > description of a weak jump overcall in Chinese? Arabic? I haven`t. > > > > This is a slightly better argument. Yet why should a regulation differ > just because the language differs? > > >> bidding boxes, stop cards, > >> > > Lots of written and oral bidding still on this planet. > > > > But far more use of bidding boxes. Again, for what reason should the > definition of when a bid is made with a bidding box differ from > country to country? > > >> licensing, > >> > > ? > > > >> disclosure protocols, > >> > > I am not sure what you mean here, but disclosure is surely handled > > differently in a World Championship than in tomorrow`s club tournament. > > > > But not in the German first division surely - OK, you need rules for > championships and rules for clubs, but there is no need for a rule to > differ between countries. > > >> > >> tie-breaking, victory points, > >> > > Most players are quite happy with the tie-breaking regulations of their > > countries. This, of course, is a once-in-a-lifetime chance to make lots > > of them unhappy. > > > > Some things occur just once a year all over the world. The WBF are > better placed than the local organisers to knwo what to expect (and > what to do when the unexpected happens). Without a global "net", > things will drop through your local regulations and you end up with > situations not covered by the regulations, and then what do you do? > > >> and many other facets of the modern game. > >> > > That`s just it. Facets. A word to think about. > > This multitude of different approaches to the game, where does it come > > from? Does it have it`s origin in a worldwide set of regulations? > > > >> WBFLC has declined to remedy any of these gaps, over the past decades. > >> > > WBFLC has declined to meddle in things which do not concern them. There > > is such a thing as overregulation. > > Surely most of the things cited above NEED regulation. If the WBF > don't do it, you have to. If you don't provide for your own > regulations, you could be faced with underregulation! > > > I invite you to set up alerting regulations just for Germany and Austria > > alone, two neighbouring countries sharing a common language, without > > annoying most of the players in _both_ countries. Good luck. You will > > Alerting is certainly a national prerogative. That's true. But most of > the rest need not be national. Consider system regulations. Are the > German regulations based on the WBF ones? The Belgian ones are. Why > not simply refer to them rather than copy them? You still get to write > your own regulations stipulating what colours are allowed at what > level, but why would the definitions of HUM or BSC be any different > from country to country? > > > need it. How do you propose to get something together that will be > > sctually followed in even a part of the world`s countries, let alone all > > of them? > > > >> What verb would Kojak substitute for "baulk"? > >> > >> > >> > > "Applying common sense" comes to mind, for one. > > [British sounding quip at European burocracy snipped] > > > > >> > >> Grattan criticised "individuals at high levels of administration who > >> nourish an ambition to put the game in a strait jacket". I replied by > >> defending them because I feel that they have players' interests at > >> heart. > >> > >> > > It just is not possible to have the interests of millions of players at > > heart, they are just too different. Surely you have read "Please, > > please, partner, let me play the hand, I assure you it`s in your own > > interest!" And the Hog was wrong. It was in his interest, because he > > played for the money. Bit not in his partner`s, who played for the fun. > > How can you have the interests of Jeff Meckstroth and of Mrs. Guggenheim > > at heart? They are just too different. > > > > There is an article in the German bridge magazine about the Istanbul > > Olympics 2004, from which I would like to quote (translation by me): "A > > lot of exotic teams came to Istanbul. For example the Ladies team from > > Kenia. They had no system, had never heard of Stayman, but they could > > ask for aces. They didn`t even have a captain. So Tezcan Sen, captain of > > the turkish Ladies team, offered his services. The only thing the ladies > > expected of him was to write down correctly their line-up for the nexr > > match. Tezcan Sen excelleently mastered this challenge. You don`t have > > to be a Seer to predict the Kenian results. Yes, they placed last in > > their group, but they achieved a miracle, being the only team to beat > > the group`s winner: China!" > > Nice story, isn`t it? Now could you please explain to me how a central > > body can lay down regulations for the Italian World Champions and these > > Kenian ladies? > > > > Well, the Kenyan ladies were playing in a World Championship, were > they not? Surely the same laws applied to them there? > > And when they go back home, surely they need some regulations for > their club tournaments, don't they? > How do you suppose the Kenyan federation, with slightly less members > and far less experience than the German one, can ever manage to write > down a national bidding box regulation? I would prefer the WBF did it. > Then if the Germans still decide they want to change it, the WBF could > perhaps allow them to change the regulation. At least then, if the > regulation is different from accross the border, you have an > explanation as to why you regard yourselves to be other than your > neighbours. Now, it's chaos. > > > Best regards > > Matthias > > > > -- > Herman DE WAEL > Antwerpen Belgium > http://www.hdw.be > > > > -- > No virus found in this outgoing message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From blml@blakjak.com Thu Jan 20 13:33:55 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:33:55 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> References: <41E68510.2070407@t-online.de> <000001c4f9a6$b5f9c970$6401a8c0@hare> Message-ID: Nancy Dressing wrote >I guess it is time again to comment about this, what I thought was >simple, question. > >1. I am surprised that no one has mentioned that the opening lead was >not face down, which would have prevented this problem, and was exactly >what I stressed to my partner after the round. She now makes face down >leads as I always do. As do most people. But we still get lots of OLOOTS from those who don't. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Thu Jan 20 13:39:09 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:39:09 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000001c4fc66$9a471530$4cc9403e@Mildred> References: <0B867EA7-66B3-11D9-BC0B-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> <000001c4fc66$9a471530$4cc9403e@Mildred> Message-ID: <1cWiraQ9R77BFwxM@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Grattan wrote > >Grattan Endicott[also grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk] >********************************* >"A promise is binding in the inverse ratio of the numbers to whom it is >made." > [Thomas de Quincey] >============================= >----- Original Message ----- From: "Ed Reppert" > >To: "blml" >Sent: Saturday, January 15, 2005 5:05 AM >Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > > >> I disagree. Declarer also has the right to ask questions before the >>lead is faced. >> >+=+ But only after the opening lead has >been selected and placed face down, you >would agree? ~ Grattan ~ +=+ Don't think so. The Law's a trifle ambiguous, but L41A says "Before the opening lead is faced" Perhaps it means "After the lead is selected and before it is faced" but it would be better if it explicitly said so. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Thu Jan 20 13:40:27 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:40:27 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000201c4f942$5a27ebe0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000201c4f942$5a27ebe0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Sven Pran wrote >> richard.hills@immi.gov.au >> David Stevenson: >> >> >Really. It is not an action: it is a correct answer to a question. >> >> Richard Hills: >> >> I agree with David. Although "action" is not defined in the Chapter 1 >> Definitions, Law 68 implies that an action is *not* a statement. > >So when players make their calls by voice rather than by showing bid cards >then these calls are not actions? > >You say that a player can verbally continue his auction after an >irregularity without any consequence under Law 11A? > >Or are you saying that some statements are actions while others are not? A call is a call, which is an action. Saying that a call is a statement seems a strange approach. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Thu Jan 20 14:14:25 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 15:14:25 +0100 Subject: SV: SV: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB279900019E1067@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> David Stevenson wrote: =20 Tim West-Meads wrote >Sven wrote: > >> Vienna 1C shows a hand with approximately 12-18 HCP and no 5-card suit >> outside clubs. > >Better described as 12-18hcp, either natural or any 4333/4432/4441 >distribution. Seems slightly odd - is the 1N opening artificial in Vienna >(or 19+)? The Vienna 1NT was their big conventional opening. ----- It was conventional, showing something like 16-24 hcp, not GF. With game forcing hands they opened 2C. Regards, Harald ----- --=20 David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =3D( + = )=3D Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From twm@cix.co.uk Thu Jan 20 14:21:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 14:21 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41EF6D47.1090900@hdw.be> Message-ID: Herman wrote: > > Indeed, it is the "may be a balanced hand of x-y points and not > > having 3c" which makes it conventional." > > > > No - since the only difference between this and the better minor is > that in better minor there are 3c. Perhaps the only difference, but a crucial one. In a D4 system the 1C bid does not show any of the meanings which would make it "natural". > Yet the definition does NOT say > that a bid has to show 3c in order to be natural. The definition says > it has to show something else in order to be conventional. Showing a > balanced hand cannot be enough to be considered conventional. Using a suit bid to show a balanced hand without 3+ cards in the suit is certainly "other than". Actually I have some sympathy with the idea that "better minor" is also conventional - however custom and practice tell me that his interpretation is wrong. > > I would, the EBU would. The call is conventional because it promises > > a minor suit alongside hearts. Dropping one restriction (eg making > > it 5-6H) makes the bid not conventional. > > > > My point was that few people would realize this and call it > conventional for that reason. OK. I was considering the few people who wanted to play the bid as 5-4 (H + minor) and tried strapping restrictions to the 2H call in order to pretend it was natural). > >>>All? My NT openings don't promise 2 cards in a particular suit (nor > >>>do they deny 6). > >>> > >> > >>Are you telling us that your NT openers are more natural than mine? > > > > > > I'm saying that if you treat "2 cards in every suit" as making the > > call conventional my 1N openers are still not conventional. > > > > So you continue to call your 1NT natural, while you don't want to > insist, but don't deny either, that my 1NT are conventional. > So you are saying that 1NT openers with singletons and 6-cards are less > conventional than normal ones. I don't think your 1NT is conventional *because* I think that "Minimum length in NT" is a meaningful concept and thus not "other than" in law. If you don't accept that then *you* should regard your NT (but not mine!) as conventional. > > Well, poorly written is flawed in my book. > You find it workable, so do I. > But we work differently from it. > That's flawed in my definition of "definitions". Fair enough, but it's not the word I would choose. > > > BTW I don't see any reason to disallow defences to "better minor" (or > > 4cm come to that) that one allows vs "2 card clubs" but I am certain > > that the permission (or otherwise) of defences can be independent of > > whether 1C/1D are conventional. > > > > Now that is an entirely different kettle of fish. I too am not > particularly in favour of one regulation or another (except that I'd > prefer not to encounter brown defences against my system), but I am > against a system which allows certain things against 2-card clubs but > not against 3-card clubs. Those systems are too much alike for such a > difference to exist. The differences between 2 and 3 card minor systems *may* be quite small (they are tiny the way both are played at The Wood). They can also be very large. Personally I would be delighted if the EBU were prevented from regulating 2 card minor openings because they aren't conventional but I don't think the current definition in law supports that interpretation. Tim From twm@cix.co.uk Thu Jan 20 14:36:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 14:36 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <3rySm7NuL77BFwzE@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Message-ID: DWS wrote: > > > >The timing in the case described by Nancy sounds as if this doesn't > apply > >but one might rule differently after hearing from those present - the > >failure of two players to notice makes me wonder if the actions were > >closer together than described. > > When asked a query on BLML, RGB, IBLF, IACF or by email, Fax or > telephone there is one presumption I make: that the facts I am told are > the facts. So when Nancy says they were *not* simultaneous, then for > the purposes of the query I assume they were not simultaneous. > That is not the same as if I was the TD at the table. Now if one > player tells me they were not simultaneous I am still going to get all > the evidence and then make my decision. Nancy didn't actually state how far apart the actions were. A half-second or so between the two leads would be "non-simultaneous" in quantum terms yet might be considered simultaneous in bridge terms. When I comment on BLML/RGB I do so more as you would do at the table. This is partly in recognition that the "facts" we are given are those of a single observer and partly because the question may have ramifications for similar situations to which the specific answer may not be appropriate. As it happens I read Nancy's question (as perhaps being) "How close together do the leads have to be to establish simultaneity?" Tim From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 20 14:56:54 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 15:56:54 +0100 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] In-Reply-To: References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> <00af01c4fe9a$dfd1e4f0$1b9868d5@James> <41EF8887.4030208@t-online.de> <41EF9B88.1050306@hdw.be> Message-ID: <41EFC6B6.3050702@hdw.be> WILLIAM SCHODER wrote: > It is interesting to me that Mr. De Wael constantly uses "regulation" to > make his points. For once I agree with him, though I fail to see an > understanding of the difference between Rules, Regulations, Conditions of > Contest and Laws. All WBF's of these are available to any RA to copy, use, > edit for local needs, etc. They govern world level competitions, and many > RAs have patterned theirs after the WBF. I hope that no-one is seriously > suggesting that all of these become the Laws of Duplicate Bridge 200?. The > "default" positions for the many items they have listed (and more they have > omitted) already exist -- all you need to do is ask for them, without > obfuscating the Laws. > Thanks for agreeing with me, sometimes. I was getting desperate that maybe you were disagreeing with me on general principles. But I should wish to correct you on one small detail. Although the WBF have issued regulations covering many of the things mentioned, nowhere is it stated that these regulations are "default" ones. A case in point: the EBL have issued, as a policy (and a very sane one) that the WBF systems poliscy is followed in EBL events. Yet the conditions of contest for European championships contain verbatim copies of the CoC for some previous World Championships. It would be far better if the WBF would issue a stand-alone WBF systems policy, and the CoC for all championships (World and Europeans) refer to this. The same is true for many a regulation (bidding boxes, screens, etc.). The WBF put these into CoC, and other federations must copy and issue the regulations all anew. And sorry Kojak, but on the very important issues of calculation, tie-splitting and the like, the WBF has never issued any regulations. > As to administrators, officials, and Tournament Directors. It is perhaps > overlooked by some BLMLers that they are also players, some of proven world > level ability. They are a part of organized Bridge much as referees, > umpires, and others in any sport I can envision. Even rubber bridge laws > provide for one of the players to act as the TD. So why not stop beating on > them for existing, and stop the snide remarks as to their agendas? If, in > their efforts to do more than only play the game they annoy you, at least > have the courtesy to stop denigrating their efforts. It smacks of wannabe > jealousy. > > Kojak > > (who has been known to readily apologize when accidentally offending - it > comes with maturity and age) > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Herman De Wael" > To: "blml" > Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 6:52 AM > Subject: Re: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] > > > >>Hello Matthias, and, indirectly, Nigel. >>Some comments. >> >>Matthias Berghaus wrote: >> >> >>>Hello Nigel, >>> >>>GUTHRIE wrote: >>> >>> >>>>[WILLIAM SCHODER] >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>>>The GUTHRIE response to Grattan's exposition >>>>>of the status, purpose, and future of the Laws >>>>>shows a lack of understanding of the difference >>>>>between Laws and Rules & Regulations, and a >>>>>narrow parochial view of the world of bridge. >>>>> >>>> >>>>[Nigel] >>>>I understand and deplore the (Bridge) distinction between "Laws" and >>>>"Regulations". >>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >>>in how many different countries have you played bridge? I have managed 6 >>>so far (my home country included), but there are countries less than 300 >>>miles from here where I haven`t the foggiest notion about the >>>regulations, let alone why they have come to be as they are. As long as >>>I am only playing there I couldn`t care less, excepting alerts and maybe >>>two others. >>>Most players do not read the regulations anyway. Do you think they will >>>do so if they have to read the laws too? Fat chance. I, for one, am all >>>in favour of the distinction. >>> >> >>I too deplore the distinction. If both are to be followed, then why do >>you need a distinction between rules and regulations? OK, so maybe you >>need global laws and local laws. But maybe we should not be quibbling >>about terminology. I'm sure Nigel agrees that some things need to be >>kept at a more local level, and that his comment has more to do with a >>preferral for laws at the more global level. >> >> >>>>[Kojak] >>>>The remark that the drafters "baulk"(sic) at completing >>>>TFLB is ridiculous. >>>>[Nigel] >>>>TFLB inadequately covers screens, >>>> >>> >>>Do you think a grassroots TD will be interested in screens? What for? >>>About 150 players and 3, maybe 4 TDs will be involved with screens in >>>Germany this year. 28000 German players will not get to see a screen >>>this year, most of them will not see one in their life. I am pretty sure >>>that there are national organisatins on this planet which do not _own_ a >>>screen. >>> >> >>Just for that reason alone, global laws are needed here. Why should >>the German federation need to write regulation covering the use of >>screens in Germany, when only 150 people need them? Why should the >>Belgian federation (where slightly more players use them)? Why should >>the Belgian and German regulations be different? >> >> >>>>convention cards, >>>> >>> >>>How many different languages? How do you propose to set up a world-wide >>>regulation for this? Do you know how much space you need for the >>>description of a weak jump overcall in Chinese? Arabic? I haven`t. >>> >> >>This is a slightly better argument. Yet why should a regulation differ >>just because the language differs? >> >> >>>>bidding boxes, stop cards, >>>> >>> >>>Lots of written and oral bidding still on this planet. >>> >> >>But far more use of bidding boxes. Again, for what reason should the >>definition of when a bid is made with a bidding box differ from >>country to country? >> >> >>>>licensing, >>>> >>> >>>? >>> >>> >>>>disclosure protocols, >>>> >>> >>>I am not sure what you mean here, but disclosure is surely handled >>>differently in a World Championship than in tomorrow`s club tournament. >>> >> >>But not in the German first division surely - OK, you need rules for >>championships and rules for clubs, but there is no need for a rule to >>differ between countries. >> >> >>>>tie-breaking, victory points, >>>> >>> >>>Most players are quite happy with the tie-breaking regulations of their >>>countries. This, of course, is a once-in-a-lifetime chance to make lots >>>of them unhappy. >>> >> >>Some things occur just once a year all over the world. The WBF are >>better placed than the local organisers to knwo what to expect (and >>what to do when the unexpected happens). Without a global "net", >>things will drop through your local regulations and you end up with >>situations not covered by the regulations, and then what do you do? >> >> >>>>and many other facets of the modern game. >>>> >>> >>>That`s just it. Facets. A word to think about. >>>This multitude of different approaches to the game, where does it come >>>from? Does it have it`s origin in a worldwide set of regulations? >>> >>> >>>>WBFLC has declined to remedy any of these gaps, over the past decades. >>>> >>> >>>WBFLC has declined to meddle in things which do not concern them. There >>>is such a thing as overregulation. >> >>Surely most of the things cited above NEED regulation. If the WBF >>don't do it, you have to. If you don't provide for your own >>regulations, you could be faced with underregulation! >> >> >>>I invite you to set up alerting regulations just for Germany and Austria >>>alone, two neighbouring countries sharing a common language, without >>>annoying most of the players in _both_ countries. Good luck. You will >> >>Alerting is certainly a national prerogative. That's true. But most of >>the rest need not be national. Consider system regulations. Are the >>German regulations based on the WBF ones? The Belgian ones are. Why >>not simply refer to them rather than copy them? You still get to write >>your own regulations stipulating what colours are allowed at what >>level, but why would the definitions of HUM or BSC be any different >>from country to country? >> >> >>>need it. How do you propose to get something together that will be >>>sctually followed in even a part of the world`s countries, let alone all >>>of them? >>> >>> >>>>What verb would Kojak substitute for "baulk"? >>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >>>"Applying common sense" comes to mind, for one. >> >>[British sounding quip at European burocracy snipped] >> >> >>>>Grattan criticised "individuals at high levels of administration who >>>>nourish an ambition to put the game in a strait jacket". I replied by >>>>defending them because I feel that they have players' interests at >>>>heart. >>>> >>>> >>> >>>It just is not possible to have the interests of millions of players at >>>heart, they are just too different. Surely you have read "Please, >>>please, partner, let me play the hand, I assure you it`s in your own >>>interest!" And the Hog was wrong. It was in his interest, because he >>>played for the money. Bit not in his partner`s, who played for the fun. >>>How can you have the interests of Jeff Meckstroth and of Mrs. Guggenheim >>>at heart? They are just too different. >>> >>>There is an article in the German bridge magazine about the Istanbul >>>Olympics 2004, from which I would like to quote (translation by me): "A >>>lot of exotic teams came to Istanbul. For example the Ladies team from >>>Kenia. They had no system, had never heard of Stayman, but they could >>>ask for aces. They didn`t even have a captain. So Tezcan Sen, captain of >>>the turkish Ladies team, offered his services. The only thing the ladies >>>expected of him was to write down correctly their line-up for the nexr >>>match. Tezcan Sen excelleently mastered this challenge. You don`t have >>>to be a Seer to predict the Kenian results. Yes, they placed last in >>>their group, but they achieved a miracle, being the only team to beat >>>the group`s winner: China!" >>>Nice story, isn`t it? Now could you please explain to me how a central >>>body can lay down regulations for the Italian World Champions and these >>>Kenian ladies? >>> >> >>Well, the Kenyan ladies were playing in a World Championship, were >>they not? Surely the same laws applied to them there? >> >>And when they go back home, surely they need some regulations for >>their club tournaments, don't they? >>How do you suppose the Kenyan federation, with slightly less members >>and far less experience than the German one, can ever manage to write >>down a national bidding box regulation? I would prefer the WBF did it. >>Then if the Germans still decide they want to change it, the WBF could >>perhaps allow them to change the regulation. At least then, if the >>regulation is different from accross the border, you have an >>explanation as to why you regard yourselves to be other than your >>neighbours. Now, it's chaos. >> >> >>>Best regards >>>Matthias >>> >> >>-- >>Herman DE WAEL >>Antwerpen Belgium >>http://www.hdw.be >> >> >> >>-- >>No virus found in this outgoing message. >>Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. >>Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 >> >> >>_______________________________________________ >>blml mailing list >>blml@rtflb.org >>http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml >> > > > > -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From schoderb@msn.com Thu Jan 20 15:31:00 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 10:31:00 -0500 Subject: [blml] (no subject) Message-ID: snip (De Wael) And sorry Kojak, but on the very important issues of calculation, tie-splitting and the like, the WBF has never issued any regulations snip end Look at the Conditions of Contest for various types of world events and you will find extensive information on these and other relevant items. I don't see the need for WBF to issue stand-alone repetitions of how they use their RA rights. By making them stand-alone it would seem to indicate to the RAs that "this is the way." I would much rather have them know "this is the way WE go when we act as a RA." We really have little or no knowledge of their problems, situations, conditions, etc. I don't feel good about defaults becoming de facto Laws because allowable options were not stated. My thrust is that the Laws are the skeleton -- the options are the flesh, to use a probably poor analogy. And I continue to be very careful of what is codified as Law as opposed to Regulation. Kojak From kgrauwel@hotmail.com Thu Jan 20 16:04:35 2005 From: kgrauwel@hotmail.com (Koen Grauwels) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 17:04:35 +0100 Subject: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand Message-ID: Declarer is in Dummy, but plays a card from his own hand. If I remember well then both opponents can accept or reject the lead from the wrong hand. The following happened: Opponents are in contract is 3Dx. The 10th trick the lead is in dummy and declarer can play any card from dummy to make the contract, but he plays a Spade from his own hand, which will result in -1 because I get another ruff. My partner is LHO of declarer and says: "lead is in dummy". I'm RHO of declarer and immediatly after my partner I say: "I accept the lead from declarer". Declarer now also realises that he better plays from dummy. Question: Can I still accept the lead from declarer's hand after my partner made the remark that the lead is in dummy (he did not explicitly accept or reject the lead from declarer's hand)? I did also post this question on rgb and received two conflicting answers till now: - partner has spoken and therefor I can't say anything - partner did not accept or decline, he only made a statement _________________________________________________________________ Op zoek naar een soulmate? http://match.msn.be/match/mt.cfm?pg=channel&tcid=216657 From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 20 16:07:57 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 17:07:57 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41EFD75D.1080605@hdw.be> Tim, please! Tim West-Meads wrote: > Herman wrote: > > >>>Indeed, it is the "may be a balanced hand of x-y points and not >>>having 3c" which makes it conventional." >>> >> >>No - since the only difference between this and the better minor is >>that in better minor there are 3c. > > > Perhaps the only difference, but a crucial one. In a D4 system the 1C bid > does not show any of the meanings which would make it "natural". > The definition does not define "natural" as "needed to have one of these meanings", the definition defines "conventional" as "having another meaning". So this difference is not crucial at all! -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 20 16:09:50 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 17:09:50 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41EFD7CE.8070601@hdw.be> Tim West-Meads wrote: > Herman wrote: > > > Using a suit bid to show a balanced hand without 3+ cards in the suit is > certainly "other than". Actually I have some sympathy with the idea that > "better minor" is also conventional - however custom and practice tell me > that his interpretation is wrong. > Well, so does the 1Cl to me - but we are not discussing what we "believe" but what the definition says. And the definition is clear (IMO). -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 20 16:24:46 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 17:24:46 +0100 Subject: [blml] (no subject) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41EFDB4E.6050501@hdw.be> Sorry Bill, to dissapoint you, WILLIAM SCHODER wrote: > snip (De Wael) > > And sorry Kojak, but on the very important issues of calculation, > tie-splitting and the like, the WBF has never issued any regulations > > snip end > > Look at the Conditions of Contest for various types of world events and you > will find extensive information on these and other relevant items. > but this is something I really know, and I can tell you that the regulations concerning calculation are hopelessly inadequate. Luckily people like Max and Ton usually have the same ideas about these things, so they don't end up in dispute. But I can remember long discussions between eminent people (myself included, yes) in European championships about how to calculate certain things. A systems penalty in a European quarter-final springs to mind. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From twm@cix.co.uk Thu Jan 20 17:31:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 17:31 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41EFD75D.1080605@hdw.be> Message-ID: > Tim, please! > > Tim West-Meads wrote: > > > Herman wrote: > > > > > >>>Indeed, it is the "may be a balanced hand of x-y points and not > >>>having 3c" which makes it conventional." > >>> > >> > >>No - since the only difference between this and the better minor is > >>that in better minor there are 3c. > > > > > > Perhaps the only difference, but a crucial one. In a D4 system the > > 1C bid does not show any of the meanings which would make it > > "natural". > > > > The definition does not define "natural" as "needed to have one of > these meanings", the definition defines "conventional" as "having > another meaning". Yes it does! If the bid does not show at least one of those 3 meanings it's meaning is certainly "other than" - thus for a bid to be "natural" it is required to show at least one of those three things. Playing better minor 1C shows 3+C (albeit a constrained subset of such hands). There can be argument about whether the extent of such constraint is sufficient to make the bid conventional. The hands that open 1C in a D4 system do not guarantee 3+C (or strength in C, or willingness to play in C*)- thus there should be no argument that the bid *clearly* meets the standard required for conventionality. * The "willingness to play" aspect of a 2 card 1C opener is lower than the "willingness to play" in the strain Xed after making a T/Ox IME). Tim From schoderb@msn.com Thu Jan 20 17:49:12 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 12:49:12 -0500 Subject: [blml] (no subject) References: <41EFDB4E.6050501@hdw.be> Message-ID: Dear Herman -- please stop making my point, but thanks for the support! Again you talk about Regulations. THEY DON'T BELONG IN THE LAWS. Yes, you are fortunate that your RA, having a problem also has the highly skilled level of services that Max and Ton can provide. So be it. Amen, Shalom, Ciao, Hasta luego, Adieu, und Auf Wiedersehen -- Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "Herman De Wael" To: "blml" Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 11:24 AM Subject: Re: [blml] (no subject) > Sorry Bill, to dissapoint you, > > WILLIAM SCHODER wrote: > > > snip (De Wael) > > > > And sorry Kojak, but on the very important issues of calculation, > > tie-splitting and the like, the WBF has never issued any regulations > > > > snip end > > > > Look at the Conditions of Contest for various types of world events and > > you > > will find extensive information on these and other relevant items. > > > > but this is something I really know, and I can tell you that the > regulations concerning calculation are hopelessly inadequate. > Luckily people like Max and Ton usually have the same ideas about > these things, so they don't end up in dispute. > But I can remember long discussions between eminent people (myself > included, yes) in European championships about how to calculate > certain things. A systems penalty in a European quarter-final springs > to mind. > > > -- > Herman DE WAEL > Antwerpen Belgium > http://www.hdw.be > > > > -- > No virus found in this outgoing message. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 20 18:30:31 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 19:30:31 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41EFF8C7.10904@hdw.be> Tim West-Meads wrote: >> >>The definition does not define "natural" as "needed to have one of >>these meanings", the definition defines "conventional" as "having >>another meaning". > > > Yes it does! No it does not. Don't go around twisting words from a definition, if you want to use that definition. Either accept that the definition is badly worded, or accept the literal consequences of that definition. Now maybe you simply try to show logical consequences, as you attempt below: > If the bid does not show at least one of those 3 meanings > it's meaning is certainly "other than" I have already accepted that there are no bids that "show nothing". So yes, you are right that in order to be natural, a bid needs to have at least one meaning from the set of meanings that are allowed for natural bids. Yet, if you try and go along that route, you need to be very careful at what you accept as permitted meanings. We've been around this block before, and we've gone through a number of additional meanings for 1Cl, and we've tried to establish whether or not those meanings are sufficient to make the call conventional. I believe at the last count we had gotten to some six categories of meanings that should be accepted and keep the bids 'natural'. This just in order not to make every single bid conventional. For example, we've decided that one of the meanings of 1Cl is 'generally denies a five card suit in spades'. Now either you convince us that this is a meaning which is sufficient to render the bid conventional, or you have found a meaning that makes it "natural", by your logic. > - thus for a bid to be "natural" it > is required to show at least one of those three things. Playing better > minor 1C shows 3+C (albeit a constrained subset of such hands). There can > be argument about whether the extent of such constraint is sufficient to > make the bid conventional. The hands that open 1C in a D4 system do not > guarantee 3+C (or strength in C, or willingness to play in C*)- thus there > should be no argument that the bid *clearly* meets the standard required > for conventionality. > > * The "willingness to play" aspect of a 2 card 1C opener is lower than the > "willingness to play" in the strain Xed after making a T/Ox IME). > There is no quantification in the definition. It does not say "sufficient willingness to play", it says "willingness". When I open 1Cl, I expect and accept that partner will pass on a zero-count, even without any clubs. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From lqscaijiuoip@comcast.net Thu Jan 20 18:53:50 2005 From: lqscaijiuoip@comcast.net (Erin Wyatt) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 11:53:50 -0700 Subject: [blml] Hey tehre Message-ID: <20050120185800.386C71A2@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------680386416176862239 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----53248184852169777505" ------53248184852169777505 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------53248184852169777505 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------53248184852169777505-- ------680386416176862239 Content-Type: image/gif; name="image001.gif" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-ID: 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A typical answer to an RGB problem: > >Question: Do you have to alert a 3C overcall in New Zealand if it can >be weak? > >Answer: It is not alertable: ACBL regulations clearly say so. > > Trust me: I am not joking: that was posted about 18 months ago on RGB! To an American, this isn't at all odd. A Brit like David would find the widespread ignorance of geography in the U.S., even among the highly educated, quite appalling. It is not unlikely that the confusion over the facts here was about whether New Zealand is somewhere in North America. Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From B.Schelen@IAE.NL Thu Jan 20 19:38:57 2005 From: B.Schelen@IAE.NL (Ben Schelen) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 20:38:57 +0100 Subject: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand References: Message-ID: <004301c4ff27$c3b8eba0$ca493dd4@c6l8v1> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Koen Grauwels" To: Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 5:04 PM Subject: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand > Declarer is in Dummy, but plays a card from his own hand. > If I remember well then both opponents can accept or reject the lead from > the wrong hand. > The following happened: > Opponents are in contract is 3Dx. > The 10th trick the lead is in dummy and declarer can play any card from > dummy to make the contract, but he plays a Spade from his own hand, which > will result in -1 because I get another ruff. > My partner is LHO of declarer and says: "lead is in dummy". > I'm RHO of declarer and immediatly after my partner I say: "I accept the > lead from declarer". > Declarer now also realises that he better plays from dummy. > Question: Can I still accept the lead from declarer's hand after my partner > made the remark that the lead is in dummy (he did not explicitly accept or > reject the lead from declarer's hand)? > > I did also post this question on rgb and received two conflicting answers > till now: > - partner has spoken and therefor I can't say anything > - partner did not accept or decline, he only made a statement > > _________________________________________________________________ LHO has just called attention to an irregularity. Law9A1 Now the Director MUST be summoned. Law9B1a No player shall take any action until the Director has explained all matters. Law9B2 Either defender may accept the lead or require to retract such lead. Law55 If one of the defenders stated his option, the other is bound to it. Deliberation is not permitted. Ben From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Thu Jan 20 17:53:00 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 17:53:00 -0000 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> <00af01c4fe9a$dfd1e4f0$1b9868d5@James> Message-ID: <000201c4ff2b$4549fd50$2f9587d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "GUTHRIE" To: "BLML" Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 2:51 AM Subject: Re: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] > TFLB inadequately covers screens, convention > cards, bidding boxes, stop cards, licensing, > disclosure protocols, tie-breaking, victory points, > and many other facets of the modern game. > WBFLC has declined to remedy any of these gaps, > over the past decades. What verb would Kojak > substitute for "baulk"? > +=+ Perhaps it would depend upon the intended meaning of 'baulk'. Some have a difficulty in envisaging this term as applying to positive considered decisions of policy to leave these matters to regulation by RAs. I think Nigel is saying he does not like the considered policies here whereas we might read him as saying, erroneously, that the subject has not been examined. ~ G ~ +=+ From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Thu Jan 20 20:38:55 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 20:38:55 -0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club References: <3rySm7NuL77BFwzE@blakjak.demon.co.uk> <6.1.1.1.0.20050120135710.02a8bd70@pop.starpower.net> Message-ID: <000901c4ff30$2bf2c4e0$6579893e@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Eric Landau" To: "Bridge Laws Discussion List" Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 7:07 PM Subject: Re: [blml] It happened at the local club > the widespread ignorance of geography in the U.S., > even among the highly educated, quite appalling. > It is not unlikely that the confusion over the facts > here was about whether New Zealand is somewhere > in North America. > +=+ I can't believe that no-one has got around yet to naming some place in the USA 'New Zealand'. If true this must be a first. :-) ~ G ~ +=+ From schoderb@msn.com Thu Jan 20 20:46:37 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 15:46:37 -0500 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> <00af01c4fe9a$dfd1e4f0$1b9868d5@James> <000201c4ff2b$4549fd50$2f9587d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: Or perhaps he doesn't know the difference between Laws and Regulations? Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "Grattan Endicott" To: "BLML" Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 12:53 PM Subject: Re: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] > > from Grattan Endicott > grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk > [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] > **************************** > "Of good and evil much they argued then, > Of happiness and final misery, > Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, > Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." > ['Paradise Lost'] > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "GUTHRIE" > To: "BLML" > Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2005 2:51 AM > Subject: Re: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] > > > > TFLB inadequately covers screens, convention > > cards, bidding boxes, stop cards, licensing, > > disclosure protocols, tie-breaking, victory points, > > and many other facets of the modern game. > > WBFLC has declined to remedy any of these gaps, > > over the past decades. What verb would Kojak > > substitute for "baulk"? > > > +=+ Perhaps it would depend upon the intended > meaning of 'baulk'. Some have a difficulty in envisaging > this term as applying to positive considered decisions > of policy to leave these matters to regulation by RAs. > I think Nigel is saying he does not like the considered > policies here whereas we might read him as saying, > erroneously, that the subject has not been examined. > ~ G ~ +=+ > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 20 21:07:52 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 08:07:52 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: <44BDDF8F-65CA-11D9-9B02-0030656F6826@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Imps Dlr: South Vul: All The bidding has gone: WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH --- --- --- 1H 2D 4H Pass Pass 4S Pass(1) Pass ? (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing You, South, hold: Q8 AK742 J6 AT74 What call do you make? What other calls do you consider making? Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca Thu Jan 20 21:46:34 2005 From: picatou@uqss.uquebec.ca (Laval Dubreuil) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 16:46:34 -0500 Subject: TR: [blml] Two Tier? Message-ID: Laval wrote: >My school of bridge offers, every year, a 5 lessons activity called >Preparation to Duplicate: 15-20 min. on such stuff as writing scores, >dealing with infractions, calling the TD, etc. Then they play bridge. >Very popular and useful before they play in a real club. > >In my club (30-40 tables), I offer, 2 or 3 times last two years, a one >hour information session on Laws (using my flow charts and giving them >a brief document). One and half hour before the game, it is free, but >you must buy an entry. I ran 3 different sessions from now (Spirit of Laws, >most frequent infractions during auction and false information). >The room was full every time and I had to run every session 2 or 3 times. >I will go on with UI and some others on infractions during card play. __________________________________________________________________________ I am ever impressed with your dedication to the education of the players. Regards John - John (MadDog) Probst ______________________________________________________________________ Thx John, I do it by egoism.... to have less trouble as TD.... But I just do not understand why ACBL (and other SO) does not have a program like that (do they have ?). I am sure that such information sessions at regionals would have a great success. Players want to know. Laval Du Breuil From svenpran@online.no Thu Jan 20 22:44:22 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 23:44:22 +0100 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41EFD75D.1080605@hdw.be> Message-ID: <000601c4ff41$964a8600$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Herman De Wael ................. > The definition does not define "natural" as "needed to have one of > these meanings", the definition defines "conventional" as "having > another meaning". Possibly in addition to one of the meanings required for the call to be considered "not conventional". Example: When I open 2M my call is conventional: Not because it does not show willingness to play in the named major denomination or because it does not show length in the named major denomination; my call shows at least 5 cards in the named suit and I am certainly willing to receive a pass from partner. My call is conventional because in addition to this it shows at least 4 cards in another (at his time undefined) denomination! Sven From toddz@att.net Fri Jan 21 00:03:27 2005 From: toddz@att.net (Todd M. Zimnoch) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 19:03:27 -0500 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <000901c4ff30$2bf2c4e0$6579893e@yourtkrv58tbs0> References: <3rySm7NuL77BFwzE@blakjak.demon.co.uk> <6.1.1.1.0.20050120135710.02a8bd70@pop.starpower.net> <000901c4ff30$2bf2c4e0$6579893e@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: <41F046CF.2060907@att.net> Grattan Endicott wrote: > +=+ I can't believe that no-one has got around yet > to naming some place in the USA 'New Zealand'. If > true this must be a first. :-) ~ G ~ +=+ Could be. But just to be contrary, we'd likely call it New Zedland. -Todd From grabiner@alumni.princeton.edu Fri Jan 21 01:12:41 2005 From: grabiner@alumni.princeton.edu (David J. Grabiner) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 20:12:41 -0500 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: References: <44BDDF8F-65CA-11D9-9B02-0030656F6826@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: <6.1.2.0.0.20050120195617.01d1faf8@mail.comcast.net> At 04:07 PM 1/20/2005, richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: >Imps >Dlr: South >Vul: All > >The bidding has gone: > >WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH >--- --- --- 1H >2D 4H Pass Pass >4S Pass(1) Pass ? > >(1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing > >You, South, hold: > >Q8 >AK742 >J6 >AT74 > >What call do you make? >What other calls do you consider making? What does partner's 4H show? If it is a normal strong raise, likely with only four hearts, so that he knows we have the balance of strength, then I have a clear double, and I don't consider anything else. If partner had enough extra values to make 5H, or for it to be a good sacrifice against 4S, he would have bid it himself. If it is a distributional raise promising five-card support, then I assume partner has a stiff spade, which means 4S will probably make (West is 5-6 and should have only one diamond loser), and 5H will either make or be a good sacrifice, so I bid 5H, but double is still a logical alternative. From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Fri Jan 21 02:43:18 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 02:43:18 -0000 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] References: <002a01c4fce6$a8734220$6401a8c0@hare> <003a01c4fd44$c6f05860$d9b887d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <01a601c4fdc1$1666fc60$2a9468d5@James> <00af01c4fe9a$dfd1e4f0$1b9868d5@James> <41EF8887.4030208@t-online.de> <41EF9B88.1050306@hdw.be> Message-ID: <01b501c4ff62$f6ea61d0$039468d5@James> [William Schoder] > As to administrators, officials, and Tournament > Directors. It is perhaps overlooked by some > BLMLers that they are also players, some of > proven world level ability. They are a part of > organized Bridge much as referees, umpires, and > others in any sport I can envision. Even rubber > bridge laws provide for one of the players to > act as the TD. So why not stop beating on them > for existing, and stop the snide remarks as to > their agendas? If, in their efforts to do more > than only play the game they annoy you, at least > have the courtesy to stop denigrating their > efforts. It smacks of wannabe jealousy. [Nigel] IMO, most players would agree with many of the points Kojak makes in this paragraph. Many administrators and directors are players of renown; and they perform their difficult jobs, cheerfully and well. Most ordinary players are grateful to them and respect their opinions -- as opinions -- not as the ultimate truth engraved on tablets of stone, as Kojak seems to expect. Does it denigrate an official's efforts to disagree with his views? If so, Kojak should learn to tolerate such lèse majesté. Bridge regulators have a particularly unenviable job and rule-book authors are quite naturally sensitive to criticism of their work. Luckily, however, most Bridge officials have a vested interest in the status quo. BTW, Herman earns our respect, for sticking his head above the parapet. WBFLC decision-makers formally consult other officials but appear to disenfranchise most ordinary players. I suppose others could resort to posting their views, informally, in discussion lists like BLML; although the abrasive repudiation of "heresies" by Kojak et al, hardly encourages people so to do. I fear that Kojak is again right about the frustration suffered by players who would like their arguments for simpler, less subjective, more complete, or more universal laws to be accorded serious and sympathetic consideration. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Fri Jan 21 03:26:52 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 03:26:52 -0000 Subject: How many tears?[ -was Re: [blml] Two Tier?] Message-ID: <01f501c4ff69$0d0707b0$039468d5@James> [Grattan Endicott] > +=+ Perhaps it would depend upon the intended > meaning of 'baulk'. Some have a difficulty in > envisaging this term as applying to positive > considered decisions of policy to leave these > matters to regulation by RAs. I think Nigel is > saying he does not like the considered policies > here whereas we might read him as saying, > erroneously, that the subject has not been examined. [Nigel] Thank you Grattan. I claimed that, in the past, WBFLC "baulked at" completing TFLB. The intended meaning of "baulk at" was its Dictionary Meaning. (: Sorry if such usage is anathema in BLML :). [Cambridge International Dictionary of Phrasal Verbs] "balk at sth/doing sth" "to not want to do something or let something happen". -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From twm@cix.co.uk Fri Jan 21 03:29:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 03:29 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) In-Reply-To: <41EFF8C7.10904@hdw.be> Message-ID: > Tim West-Meads wrote: > > >> > >>The definition does not define "natural" as "needed to have one of > >>these meanings", the definition defines "conventional" as "having > >>another meaning". > > > > > > Yes it does! > > No it does not. Don't go around twisting words from a definition, if > you want to use that definition. Either accept that the definition is > badly worded, or accept the literal consequences of that definition. > Now maybe you simply try to show logical consequences, as you attempt > below: > > > If the bid does not show at least one of those 3 meanings > > it's meaning is certainly "other than" > > I have already accepted that there are no bids that "show nothing". > So yes, you are right that in order to be natural, a bid needs to have > at least one meaning from the set of meanings that are allowed for > natural bids. Excellent - please see my earlier "Yes it does!" :) > Yet, if you try and go along that route, you need to be very careful > at what you accept as permitted meanings. We've been around this block > before, and we've gone through a number of additional meanings for > 1Cl, and we've tried to establish whether or not those meanings are > sufficient to make the call conventional. I believe at the last count > we had gotten to some six categories of meanings that should be > accepted and keep the bids 'natural'. This just in order not to make > every single bid conventional. > For example, we've decided that one of the meanings of 1Cl is > 'generally denies a five card suit in spades'. You may have decided that - I haven't. 1C openers will tend not have 5 card spade suits because with 5/5 spades and C we open 1S. Obviously any bid denies the existence of a hand more suitably shown by some other call. This does not, of itself, make the bid conventional. However, if the choices made for other openers are such that a particular bid may not show the named suit (nor any desire to play there) it will become conventional. > There is no quantification in the definition. It does not say > "sufficient willingness to play", it says "willingness". When I open > 1Cl, I expect and accept that partner will pass on a zero-count, even > without any clubs. When playing 5cMD4 I accept that I may end up playing in 2-1 fit on a combined 19 count. This is not something I enjoy and should not be construed by anyone as a "willingness" to do so. Tim From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Fri Jan 21 04:41:07 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 23:41:07 -0500 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} In-Reply-To: Message-ID: On Wednesday, Jan 19, 2005, at 11:55 US/Eastern, Tim West-Meads wrote: > I would not consider *this* meaning conventional in either system. I > consider a system where 1C explicitly denies 5+S as conventional. > >> This "extra meaning" for the 1-club opener CANNOT be enough to render >> the 1Cl-opening conventional by the lawbook's definition. > > Indeed, it is the "may be a balanced hand of x-y points and not having > 3c" > which makes it conventional." When you play five card majors it is a logical consequence of that agreement that you will have some hands which you will wish to open with which you cannot open one of a major (because you have fewer than five) and you cannot, when the hand is balanced, open 1NT or 2NT (because the strength is not within your agreed range. You are left then with the requirement to open with one of a minor. When this is the case (balanced hand, not in an agreed NT opening range, fewer than 5 cards in either major) you will have one or two three card or longer majors. When you have two four card minors, it is "natural" to open one of them. When you have one four card minor, it is "natural" to open in that minor. It is when you do *not* have at least one four card minor that problems arise. In that case, you are 4-3-3-3, 4-4-3-2, or 4-4-2-3. With these hands, one may consider promising 4 diamonds when you open 1D to be more important than the possibility of getting into trouble in clubs when you open 1C with 2. Or not. A partnership has to decide which way to go. Whichever way you go, I don't see how the agreement to open 1C on 2 can be "conventional" - it is simply a consequence of your *other* agreements. That said, according to my understanding of alert regulations in both the UK and NA (and Australia, though I'm less familiar with those) it seems prudent to alert (or announce, if that is required) a 1C bid that could be made on 2 cards, on the grounds that *other* agreements affect the meaning of the bid. That being the case, it would seem that whether a "could be short" 1C opening is conventional or not is irrelevant. From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Fri Jan 21 05:10:59 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 00:10:59 -0500 Subject: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand In-Reply-To: Message-ID: On Thursday, Jan 20, 2005, at 11:04 US/Eastern, Koen Grauwels wrote: > Declarer is in Dummy, but plays a card from his own hand. > If I remember well then both opponents can accept or reject the lead > from the wrong hand. > The following happened: > Opponents are in contract is 3Dx. > The 10th trick the lead is in dummy and declarer can play any card > from dummy to make the contract, but he plays a Spade from his own > hand, which will result in -1 because I get another ruff. > My partner is LHO of declarer and says: "lead is in dummy". > I'm RHO of declarer and immediatly after my partner I say: "I accept > the lead from declarer". > Declarer now also realises that he better plays from dummy. > Question: Can I still accept the lead from declarer's hand after my > partner made the remark that the lead is in dummy (he did not > explicitly accept or reject the lead from declarer's hand)? > > I did also post this question on rgb and received two conflicting > answers till now: > - partner has spoken and therefor I can't say anything > - partner did not accept or decline, he only made a statement "Lead is in dummy" points out an irregularity [Law 9A] - it does *not* accept or reject the improper lead. However... Law 9B1 now requires all players to call the Director - and 9B2 prohibits any player from taking any other action until the Director explains the ramifications of the situation. So the correct procedure after the LOOT and partner's drawing attention to it is to call the Director who will, assuming he's competent, give you the opportunity to accept the lead. Your acceptance of the lead when you did is technically incorrect, but I don't see any reason that should change anything. From eyuqyenu@comcast.net Fri Jan 21 05:40:11 2005 From: eyuqyenu@comcast.net (Meghan Cole) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 10:40:11 +0500 Subject: [blml] Antyihng u need 4 lses Message-ID: This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------712116114778284 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----01894251396540248" ------01894251396540248 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Canuck Prhamayc *****on premediation requisite***** * Lowest Prices * Valor, Xray, Vitality, Supa, Amor, Philosophy, moo!! * Fearful Desire *****on premeditation requisite***** ------01894251396540248 Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable = ------01894251396540248-- ------712116114778284 Content-Type: image/gif; name="image001.gif" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-ID: R0lGODlhswGlAHcAMSH+GlNvZnR3YXJlOiBNaWNyb3NvZnQgT2ZmaWNlACH5BAEAAAAALAEAAQCx 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NwQGTW+kgWBBgZeIh0YHjAo3iveFjwoIkNGlXew4UgFVYs7DN2UCcKxETBR5ij9RRhrJeQMTiSEk Kon4Ks8YLPyDJehSEe8CUrCYOZpTkcyIjy/TTW9HSYp3U1OoiBN0GB7Rj9s4cvhnHzyZfVMoMJEn GQUAADs= ------712116114778284-- From Frances.Hinden@Shell.com Fri Jan 21 10:27:23 2005 From: Frances.Hinden@Shell.com (Hinden, Frances SI-PXS) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 10:27:23 -0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing Message-ID: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E10181743A@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Imps Dlr: South Vul: All The bidding has gone: WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH --- --- --- 1H 2D 4H Pass Pass 4S Pass(1) Pass ? (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing You, South, hold: Q8 AK742 J6 AT74 What call do you make? What other calls do you consider making? ----------------------------------------- 5H Double It's an insane partnership agreement, however. From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Fri Jan 21 11:30:59 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 11:30:59 -0000 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} References: Message-ID: <002101c4ffac$de745440$baaa87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ed Reppert" To: "blml" Sent: Friday, January 21, 2005 4:41 AM Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} > > Whichever way you go, I don't see how the > agreement to open 1C on 2 can be "conventional" - > it is simply a consequence of your *other* agreements. > +=+ This thread exemplifies the difficulty arising when a term of the art is created, such as 'conventional', which then calls for definition. According to the laws, in order not to be conventional a call must convey a willingness to play in the denomination named or it must show high card strength or at least three cards in the suit. The 1C opener discussed, potentially having neither of these alternative meanings, is conventional by law book definition unless it is made to *convey* a willingness to play in clubs. The fact is that it is not bid in order to express, save for the strength of the hand, a willingness to play in clubs; the most that it allows is that the caller will accept that fate if it is passed out because he has no other bid for the hand. This is not the same thing at all as telling partner 'I am willing to play this hand in clubs". There is no unqualified suggestion that the hand is suitable for play in that denomination. The only significant consequence of this fact is that the use of this bid itself may be regulated. The question what defences may be used against it does not hinge upon the fact that it is a conventional bid; that question is determined by whether *those defences* are subject to regulation. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 21 12:14:33 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 13:14:33 +0100 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} In-Reply-To: <002101c4ffac$de745440$baaa87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> References: <002101c4ffac$de745440$baaa87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: <41F0F229.8010903@hdw.be> Grattan Endicott wrote: > > +=+ This thread exemplifies the difficulty arising when > a term of the art is created, such as 'conventional', which > then calls for definition. According to the laws, in order not > to be conventional a call must convey a willingness to play > in the denomination named or it must show high card > strength or at least three cards in the suit. As I've said before, this is an oversimplification of the words of the definition. However, from a member of the WBFLC, such a statement may be accepted, perhaps as conveying a hint as to the intent of the committee. > The 1C opener discussed, potentially having neither > of these alternative meanings, is conventional by law > book definition unless it is made to *convey* a willingness > to play in clubs. Whereas the 'showing length or strength' is an objective criterion (by virtue of the addition of 3-cards to length) the 'willingness to play' is far less objective. > The fact is that it is not bid in order to > express, save for the strength of the hand, a willingness > to play in clubs; No single bid is ever intended to be merely 'to play'. All bids express a certain strength and shape. The 'willingness' is exactly as big as it is when 1 club promises three. > the most that it allows is that the caller > will accept that fate if it is passed out because he has no > other bid for the hand. This is not the same thing at all as > telling partner 'I am willing to play this hand in clubs". > There is no unqualified suggestion that the hand is suitable > for play in that denomination. But is there ever? Is that not true for a 3-card opening as well? Is it not true for a 1NT opener as well? There is no quantification for 'willingness' in the definition, so although I may be more or less happy to play there, I certainly am willing to do so. > The only significant consequence of this fact is that > the use of this bid itself may be regulated. The question > what defences may be used against it does not hinge > upon the fact that it is a conventional bid; that question is > determined by whether *those defences* are subject to > regulation. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ > And now for my main reason for replying to this thread once more: Grattan is wrong in saying that this is not significant, save for use in a regulation. This discussion is highly significant when it comes to the application of L27. If the 1Cl opener is considered natural, as it is in Belgium and France, then a correction to 2Cl (if not itself conventional) is permitted. If the 1Cl is considered conventional (as it is in England and the Netherlands) then such a correction is not permitted. So this discussion is important, and yet again I ask the question: do we really believe that diamonds4 is such a different system than better minor? To give you one more example. Last wednesday, my partner opened 1Cl. Fourth in hand asked me (at the proper time) what system we were playing. I honestly did not know. We play together once a month, and even have a CC at hand (I told opponent to look it up), but when starting, I check what our responses to 4NT are (mistakes there can be very costly) and how our scheme against multi works, and a few others. But what kind of minors we open, I don't care. Of course this is in Belgium, where the 1Cl is not alertable, so I do not need the information until a 4432 comes up. > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > > -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From ksm@bib.aarhus.dk Fri Jan 21 12:24:00 2005 From: ksm@bib.aarhus.dk (Klavs Skovgaard Madsen) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 13:24:00 +0100 Subject: [blml] Klavs Skovgaard Madsen/BIB/M4/AAK =?ISO-8859-1?Q?tr=E6ffes_ikke=2E?= Message-ID: Jeg er ikke p=E5 kontoret fra 21-01-2005 og vender ikke tilbage f=F8r 03-02-2005. Jeg besvarer din besked, n=E5r jeg vender tilbage. Vi fik en dreng den.= 20 januar= From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 21 12:39:39 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 13:39:39 +0100 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} In-Reply-To: <41F0F229.8010903@hdw.be> Message-ID: <000401c4ffb6$45ea99f0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Herman De Wael ................ > And now for my main reason for replying to this thread once more: > Grattan is wrong in saying that this is not significant, save for use > in a regulation. This discussion is highly significant when it comes > to the application of L27. > If the 1Cl opener is considered natural, as it is in Belgium and > France, then a correction to 2Cl (if not itself conventional) is > permitted. If the 1Cl is considered conventional (as it is in England > and the Netherlands) then such a correction is not permitted. It is permitted all right, it is the consequence that depends upon conventional or not. > To give you one more example. Last wednesday, my partner opened 1Cl. > Fourth in hand asked me (at the proper time) what system we were > playing. I honestly did not know.=20 In that case the 1C bid does not qualify as "incontrovertibly not conventional" so for the application of Law 27 it should be ruled "conventional". You can include Norway in the areas where we interpret "conventional" as = any call that does not by agreement convey information "other than" = (including "in addition to") high-card strength or length (at least 3) in the named denomination, or willingness to play in the (last) named denomination = (by virtue of the nature of the call). This means that any opening bid in a suit which may be less that 3 cards long is considered conventional regardless of what the opening bid = shows. =20 Opening 3NT on a long running minor suit ("gambling 3NT") is = conventional. Any call showing length in two or three suits is conventional. Just to mention a few examples. Sven From johnson@CCRS.NRCan.gc.ca Fri Jan 21 15:23:49 2005 From: johnson@CCRS.NRCan.gc.ca (Ron Johnson) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 10:23:49 -0500 (EST) Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: from "richard.hills@immi.gov.au" at Jan 21, 2005 08:07:52 AM Message-ID: <200501211523.j0LFNn9C005560@athena.ccrs.nrcan.gc.ca> richard.hills@immi.gov.au writes: > > > > > > Imps > Dlr: South > Vul: All > > The bidding has gone: > > WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH > --- --- --- 1H > 2D 4H Pass Pass > 4S Pass(1) Pass ? > > (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing A deranged agreement. But partnerships are entitled. > > You, South, hold: > > Q8 > AK742 > J6 > AT74 > > What call do you make? 5H -- assuming that the pass shows fair defense (in context), I don't expect to beat 4S very often. > What other calls do you consider making? Pass (yes I read the agreement. I'm pretty confident in light of partner's pass that defending 4s making is our best score). I'm fairly confident it's our best available score. I don't pass forcing calls no matter how tempting. But I seriously considered it. Double. It won't be right very often, but it's so profitable. Downside is the doubled overtricks. (I don't fear a redouble. I'm running) The right bits and pieces and a lucky layout and we can beat this. Maybe with a tap on the West hand if he doesn't really have a 4S call. I want to double or pass, I just think 5H is more likely to work out. From david.barton@boltblue.com Fri Jan 21 18:10:40 2005 From: david.barton@boltblue.com (David Barton) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 18:10:40 -0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing References: Message-ID: <000601c4ffe4$857ffb40$0307a8c0@Plusnet> > Imps > Dlr: South > Vul: All > > The bidding has gone: > > WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH > --- --- --- 1H > 2D 4H Pass Pass > 4S Pass(1) Pass ? > > (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing > > You, South, hold: > > Q8 > AK742 > J6 > AT74 > > What call do you make? > What other calls do you consider making? > > > Best wishes > > Richard Hills > Movie grognard and general guru > Interesting question. I know that in my partnership forcing passes cause more grief than any other aspect. To be effective forcing passes should only apply after your side has demonstrated possession of sufficient high cards to expect to beat whatever contract the opposition are playing in. ie the only question that remains is can we make our contract if we bid on. So to answer this particular question I would need to know (a) What has N shown with 4H? (b) What has N denied by his failure to splinter, fit jump, make a cue bid etc? (c) What has S shown with his 1H (4 or 5 card suit, sound or aggressive opening style)? (d) Why is the pass forcing in this partnership? (e) What is the N/S style of forcing pass? (bid 5H unless you have reason not to, - my style, or I don't know who can make what so I'll hope partner does) Having sat on the fence this long I expect to come down on the side of double on the grounds that I would not expect to make 5H unless partner could bid it. I could easily be convinced that 5H was the right bid. **************************************** david.barton@boltblue.com **************************************** -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.302 / Virus Database: 265.7.1 - Release Date: 19/01/2005 From schoderb@msn.com Fri Jan 21 19:27:38 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 14:27:38 -0500 Subject: [blml] (no subject) Message-ID: Snip(Nigel) I fear that Kojak is again right about the frustration suffered by players who would like their arguments for simpler, less subjective, more complete, or more universal laws to be accorded serious and sympathetic consideration. (Kojak) And yet again Nigel misses the point. The things he looks for in the Laws of Duplicate Bridge, xxxx, have been provided, IN THEIR PROPER FORMAT AND PLACE by the administrators and officials. They do not belong in the Laws. To adopt these or modify them as necessary is a simple matter for an RA, and has been done in numerous places. His contention that the Laws of.... should provide him with what he wants there and his refusal to recognize that he MIGHT be wrong in tasking and bad mouthing the WBFLC for not doing it is silly. There are those who want the filling out of a convention card included, how to use screens, regulation of conventions and systems, ad nauseum, yet all these items, and many more have been published by the WBF in its various and proper places. As to "baulking at" -- the WBFLC is, by WBF ByLaws instructed to undertake a review of the Laws at ten year intervals, and has done so for at least the last 4 decades since that provision was stated. To make changes, constantly, and randomly between reviews would cause much confusion and mistakes, and is the underlying reason for the ten year provision. There are well established and many avenues for individual players to voice their opinions - BLML is one of them, no? -- and they are actively used in concerned RAs. And, as to heresies. Careful reading will show that I declaim on only those heresies that pertain to what is the intent of Law. When someone will not, cannot, or does not care to accept the intent of the Law, then I usually have some caustic remark to make. Understanding the Law, and wishing it to be different is different matter. If in this area I have been overly strong in my objections, I ask for forgiveness, tolerance, and understanding that most of what is "new" isn't that at all -- I've heard it too many times before. Kojak From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 21 20:05:02 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 21:05:02 +0100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing - a sidetrack In-Reply-To: <000601c4ffe4$857ffb40$0307a8c0@Plusnet> Message-ID: <000001c4fff4$7e491b80$6900a8c0@WINXP> > David Barton > > Imps > > Dlr: South > > Vul: All > > > > The bidding has gone: > > > > WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH > > --- --- --- 1H > > 2D 4H Pass Pass > > 4S Pass(1) Pass ? > > > > (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing > > > > You, South, hold: > > > > Q8 > > AK742 > > J6 > > AT74 > > > > What call do you make? > > What other calls do you consider making? > Interesting question. > > I know that in my partnership forcing passes cause more > grief than any other aspect. To be effective forcing > passes should only apply after your side has demonstrated > possession of sufficient high cards to expect to beat > whatever contract the opposition are playing in. ie the > only question that remains is can we make our contract if > we bid on. One of my interesting memories is from when (in matchpoints) my partner and I comfortably reached a contract of 4S and then my RHO sacrificed in 5H. In this position my PASS was obviously a demand for partner to decide whether to bid 5S or double with the understanding that I would be comfortable with either alternative. My partner did neither; he bid 6S! His logic was that with my pass I showed some interesting more cards than I had been able to show so far and as he had already been a bit in doubt whether to land in 4S or go for slam he changed his mind. And what happened? 6S made (of course!). Morale: A forcing PASS should show something to partner and not just be a sleepy transfer of responsibility. Sven From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 21 21:19:34 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 08:19:34 +1100 Subject: [blml] A novelty criss-cross squeeze In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Some blmlers genuflect before the Laws of Bridge with way too much reverence. An appropriate trampling of the Laws of Bridge was undertaken at the Novelty Pairs in the Aussie Summer Festival of Bridge. Each round of Neville Moses' Novelty Pairs had special rules which modified the normal rules of bridge. On board 15, the novelty modification to the Laws of Bridge was a rule that the *partner* of the player who won the last trick would be required to lead to the next trick. Dlr: South Richard Hills Vul: North-South AQ743 Q7 J T8653 West East T9 865 J843 KT95 T9862 AQ7543 76 --- Andrew Struik KJ2 A62 K AKQJ92 As North, I declared 4S, and East led a trump. As the Novelty Pairs was scored by matchpoints (not the imps of the previous week) it was vital to win 13 tricks, rather than merely 12. I drew trumps in three rounds, and then I played on clubs, carefully blocking the fifth round of clubs with the ten of clubs. This criss-crossed the lead to dummy, which allowed me to cash the sixth round of clubs to discard the jack of diamonds. Back in my hand now, I carefully cashed a fourth round of trumps *before* playing a Vienna Coup ace of hearts. The play of dummy's ace of hearts criss-crossed me back to my North hand, thus allowing me to lead the S7 squeeze card in this two-card ending: Richard Hills 7 Q --- --- West East --- irrelevant K A --- Andrew Struik --- 6 K --- East could not discard the HK, as that would give me a heart winner. So East discarded the DA. I now discarded dummy's H6, and the lead was now criss-crossed to dummy, which allowed dummy's "entryless" DK to score the thirteenth trick. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From ehaa@starpower.net Fri Jan 21 21:52:33 2005 From: ehaa@starpower.net (Eric Landau) Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2005 16:52:33 -0500 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: <200501211523.j0LFNn9C005560@athena.ccrs.nrcan.gc.ca> References: <200501211523.j0LFNn9C005560@athena.ccrs.nrcan.gc.ca> Message-ID: <6.1.1.1.0.20050121164412.02bcbeb0@pop.starpower.net> At 10:23 AM 1/21/05, Ron wrote: >richard.hills@immi.gov.au writes: > > > Imps > > Dlr: South > > Vul: All > > > > The bidding has gone: > > > > WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH > > --- --- --- 1H > > 2D 4H Pass Pass > > 4S Pass(1) Pass ? > > > > (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing > >A deranged agreement. But partnerships are >entitled. Deranged if you play 4H in the modern style, where responder could have nothing. But not unreasonable if you play it the old-fashioned way, showing a hand that lacks the high-card values for a forcing raise but has enough compensating distributional values to expect to make 4H. > > You, South, hold: > > > > Q8 > > AK742 > > J6 > > AT74 > > > > What call do you make? > >5H -- assuming that the pass shows fair >defense (in context), I don't expect to >beat 4S very often. I agree, but I'm assuming the latter agreement about 4H. > > What other calls do you consider making? > >Pass (yes I read the agreement. I'm pretty >confident in light of partner's pass that >defending 4s making is our best score). I'm >fairly confident it's our best available score. Indeed. If 4H is in the modern style, I would have crossed my fingers when I agreed to play this absurd forcing pass, and would pass now. Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Sat Jan 22 01:29:39 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 01:29:39 -0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E10181743A@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Message-ID: <000e01c50021$d886c980$289468d5@James> {Richard James Hills] Imps S/GA: Q8 AK742 J6 AT74 WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH --- --- --- 1H 2D 4H Pass Pass 4S Pass(1) Pass ? (1) 100% forcing [Migel] X=10 5H=3 but what point is Richard making? -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Sat Jan 22 02:00:40 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 02:00:40 -0000 Subject: [blml] (no subject) References: Message-ID: <005501c50026$2cb761a0$289468d5@James> [Kojak] And, as to heresies. Careful reading will show that I declaim on only those heresies that pertain to what is the intent of Law. When someone will not, cannot, or does not care to accept the intent of the Law, then I usually have some caustic remark to make. Understanding the Law, and wishing it to be different is different matter. If in this area I have been overly strong in my objections, I ask for forgiveness, tolerance, and understanding that most of what is "new" isn't that at all -- I've heard it too many times before. [Nigel] Apology accepted, Kojak (if it was intended for me). I can well believe that obvious Bridge Law improvements have been suggested many times before. Repetition can make an opinion boring but that does not necessarily make it wrong. Good ideas often suffer repeated rejection. For example: "It feels wrong"; It's not new"; "It will disrupt our way of doing things"; "Its foreign to our philosophy"; "Just look who is proposing it"; and even (rarely) "We tried it and it didn't work". -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From vitold@elnet.msk.ru Sat Jan 22 04:28:13 2005 From: vitold@elnet.msk.ru (Vitold) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 07:28:13 +0300 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41F1D65D.4040303@elnet.msk.ru> Hi all:) How do you think is it permitted for player, participant of bridge contest, to make bets on result of this contest? On his own results, on results of his pair or team? On results of another pair or team in this contest? On difference between his (his team's) result and result of another team? As I know it is forbidden at ACBL-land (paragraph 3.1 at ACBL Code of Disciplinary regulation) but I could not find the item at WBF or EBL documents. So: are there any restrictions in contests under auspices of WBF, EBL or any zones or NBO? My personal opinion: such betting violates basic principles of sporting ethics and should be forbidden in bridge events of any kind. Thx in advance Vitold From ksm@bib.aarhus.dk Sat Jan 22 06:01:03 2005 From: ksm@bib.aarhus.dk (Klavs Skovgaard Madsen) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 07:01:03 +0100 Subject: [blml] Klavs Skovgaard Madsen/BIB/M4/AAK =?ISO-8859-1?Q?tr=E6ffes_ikke=2E?= Message-ID: Jeg er ikke p=E5 kontoret fra 21-01-2005 og vender ikke tilbage f=F8r 03-02-2005. Jeg besvarer din besked, n=E5r jeg vender tilbage. Vi fik en dreng den.= 20 januar= From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Sat Jan 22 06:55:02 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 19:55:02 +1300 Subject: [blml] betting Message-ID: <20050122065502.XNMP16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.136]> > > From: Vitold > Date: 2005/01/22 Sat PM 05:28:13 GMT+13:00 > CC: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: [blml] betting > > Hi all:) > How do you think is it permitted for player, participant of bridge > contest, to make bets on result of this contest? On his own results, on > results of his pair or team? On results of another pair or team in this > contest? On difference between his (his team's) result and result of > another team? > As I know it is forbidden at ACBL-land (paragraph 3.1 at ACBL Code of > Disciplinary regulation) but I could not find the item at WBF or EBL > documents. So: are there any restrictions in contests under auspices of > WBF, EBL or any zones or NBO? > My personal opinion: such betting violates basic principles of sporting > ethics and should be forbidden in bridge events of any kind. > Thx in advance > Vitold > No betting. No Cavendish. Wayne From john@asimere.com Sat Jan 22 16:04:31 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 16:04:31 +0000 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: <41F1D65D.4040303@elnet.msk.ru> References: <41F1D65D.4040303@elnet.msk.ru> Message-ID: <0qDsmIAPmn8BFwqi@asimere.com> In article <41F1D65D.4040303@elnet.msk.ru>, Vitold writes >Hi all:) >How do you think is it permitted for player, participant of bridge >contest, to make bets on result of this contest? On his own results, on >results of his pair or team? On results of another pair or team in this >contest? On difference between his (his team's) result and result of >another team? >As I know it is forbidden at ACBL-land (paragraph 3.1 at ACBL Code of >Disciplinary regulation) but I could not find the item at WBF or EBL >documents. So: are there any restrictions in contests under auspices of >WBF, EBL or any zones or NBO? >My personal opinion: such betting violates basic principles of sporting >ethics and should be forbidden in bridge events of any kind. >Thx in advance Of course I bet on the outcome of bridge. If Rotweiller and I are playing a Swiss we pay a pound a VP, matchpoints 5 pounds a percent. If we didn't we might mess around. It's about the same as playing for a pound a hundred money game, but the ethical standards are lower in duplicate :) cheers John >Vitold > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From lashanda edwards" Age should be nothing more than a number
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From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Sat Jan 22 20:42:00 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 20:42:00 -0000 Subject: Stinking fish - was Re: [blml] conventional or not? References: <002101c4ffac$de745440$baaa87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <41F0F229.8010903@hdw.be> Message-ID: <000001c500c3$bf8e8ba0$170ae150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "blml" Sent: Friday, January 21, 2005 12:14 PM Subject: Re: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} > >> The fact is that it is not bid in order to >> express, save for the strength of the hand, a willingness >> to play in clubs; > > No single bid is ever intended to be merely 'to play'. All bids > express a certain strength and shape. The 'willingness' is exactly as > big as it is when 1 club promises three. > >> the most that it allows is that the caller >> will accept that fate if it is passed out because he has no >> other bid for the hand. This is not the same thing at all as >> telling partner 'I am willing to play this hand in clubs". >> There is no unqualified suggestion that the hand is suitable >> for play in that denomination. > > But is there ever? Is that not true for a 3-card opening as well? Is > it not true for a 1NT opener as well? There is no quantification for > 'willingness' in the definition, so although I may be more or less > happy to play there, I certainly am willing to do so. > +=+ The mention of three card openers is a red herring. Such openers are established to be 'not conventional' by a quite separate provision of the definition in the laws. The question of willingness to play in the suit does not enter into it. As to the Hermanic assertion that "I certainly am willing to do so" this is no more than an allegation on his part; the judgement whether the bid tells his partner that the suit is one in which he is proactively willing to play is made by those within whose jurisdiction the tournament is played. Neither the WBF nor the EBL sides with Herman in the matter. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From aadrews1@netscape.net Sat Jan 22 21:42:11 2005 From: aadrews1@netscape.net (wudAndrew Adams) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 22:42:11 +0100 Subject: [blml] Urgent Help hpyaw Message-ID: <20050122214220.9B79A14A@rhubarb.custard.org> Dear Friend As you read this, I don't want you to feel sorry for me, because, I believe everyone will die someday. My name is Andrew Adams a merchant in PHILIPPINES, I have been diagnosed with Esophageal cancer .It has defiled all forms of medical treatment, and right now I have only about a few months to live, according to medical experts. I have not particularly lived my life so well, as I never really cared for anyone (not even myself) but my business. Though I am very rich, I was never generous, I was always hostile to people and only focused on my business as that was the only thing I cared for. But now I regret all this as I now know that there is more to life than just wanting to have or make all the money in the world.I believe when God gives me a second chance to come to this world I would live my life a different way from how I have lived it. Now that God has called me, I have willed and given most of my property and assets to my immediate and extended family members as well as a few close friends.I want God to be merciful to me and accept my soul so, I have decided to give alms to charity organizations, as I want this to be one of the last good deeds I do on earth. So far, I have distributed money to some charity organizations in the U.A.E, Algeria and Malaysia, Indian and Pakistan. Now that my health has deteriorated so badly, I cannot do this myself anymore. I once asked members of my family to close one of my accounts in Switzerland and distribute the money which I have there to charity organization in Bulgaria and Pakistan, they refused and kept the money to themselves. Hence, I do not trust them anymore, as they seem not to be contended with what I have left for them. The last of my money which no one knows of is the huge cash deposit of $36,000.000.00 million united states dollars that I have with a finance/Security Company abroad. I will want you to help me collect this deposit and dispatched it to charity organizations. I have set aside twenty percent for you and for your time. God be with you. regards Andrew Adams twdelcdoyuaceaqrwdu From rassilka.com Sat Jan 22 22:28:09 2005 From: rassilka.com (rassilka.com) Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 22:28:09 +0000 Subject: [blml] OEM Message-ID: <20050122224528.74D3C33@rhubarb.custard.org>

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FROM:"BAHAMAK KOMPRESOR" BAHAMAK KOMPRESOR OLARAK AMACIMIZ TURK SANAYINE ONCE LAIK OLDUGU HIZMET VE URUN KALITESINI SUNMAKTIR.BASINCLI HAVA SEKTORUNDE KALITE KONUSUNDA ISRARLI OLAN FIRMAMIZ,URETMIS OLDUGU HAVA KOMPRESORLRINDE KULLANDIGI EKIPMANLARA VE SATIS SONRASI VERDIGI HIZMETLER ILE BU ANLAYISIN ONCUSU OLMUSTUR.AMACIMIZ 2000'LI YILLAR TURKIYE'SINE DUNYA STANDARTLARINDA USTUN KALITELI VIDALI HAVA KOMPRESORLERI IMAL EIÝP,EN EKONOMIK SEKLI ILE MUSTERILERIMIZE SUNMAKTIR. *VIDALI HAVA KOMPRESORUNDE YUKSEK TEKNOLOJI ILE URETIM... *AGIR CALISMA SARTLARINA UYGUN TASARIM... *DUSUK ISLETME MALIYETI... *GERCEK KALITE VE HIZMET ANLAYISI... *2YIL FABRIKA GARANTISI... *24 SAAT TEKNIK SERVIS HIZMETI... Bu mektup size tekrar yollanmasýný istemiyorsunuz lütfen adresimize mail atýnýz. ----------------DE4E7014FA51490C6095C325SCALAR(0x84d8988) Content-Type: text/plain; ----------------DE4E7014FA51490C6095C325SCALAR(0x84d8988)-- From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 00:29:49 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 00:29:49 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: References: <3rySm7NuL77BFwzE@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Message-ID: Tim West-Meads wrote >DWS wrote: >> > >> >The timing in the case described by Nancy sounds as if this doesn't >> apply >> >but one might rule differently after hearing from those present - the >> >failure of two players to notice makes me wonder if the actions were >> >closer together than described. >> >> When asked a query on BLML, RGB, IBLF, IACF or by email, Fax or >> telephone there is one presumption I make: that the facts I am told are >> the facts. So when Nancy says they were *not* simultaneous, then for >> the purposes of the query I assume they were not simultaneous. >> That is not the same as if I was the TD at the table. Now if one >> player tells me they were not simultaneous I am still going to get all >> the evidence and then make my decision. > >Nancy didn't actually state how far apart the actions were. A half-second >or so between the two leads would be "non-simultaneous" in quantum terms >yet might be considered simultaneous in bridge terms. True, and when a poster says that dummy was faced he does not mention that in fact it was faced by a player at a different table. It is really unhelpful to answer queries on the presumption that the poster does not know what she is talking about. When Nancy said >These two plays are not simultaneous I think we can assume they are not simultaneous for the purposes of answering Nancy's query. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 00:30:35 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 00:30:35 +0000 Subject: [blml] It happened at the local club In-Reply-To: <6.1.1.1.0.20050120135710.02a8bd70@pop.starpower.net> References: <3rySm7NuL77BFwzE@blakjak.demon.co.uk> <6.1.1.1.0.20050120135710.02a8bd70@pop.starpower.net> Message-ID: Eric Landau wrote >At 08:32 AM 1/20/05, David wrote: > >> While I do have problems with many of the replies on BLML, >>interestingly enough this is an RGB habit, namely of assuming the >>facts are otherwise than stated by the original poser of the problem. >>A typical answer to an RGB problem: >> >>Question: Do you have to alert a 3C overcall in New Zealand if it can >>be weak? >> >>Answer: It is not alertable: ACBL regulations clearly say so. >> >> Trust me: I am not joking: that was posted about 18 months ago on RGB! > >To an American, this isn't at all odd. A Brit like David would find >the widespread ignorance of geography in the U.S., even among the >highly educated, quite appalling. It is not unlikely that the >confusion over the facts here was about whether New Zealand is >somewhere in North America. I never thought of that ..... -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From bogus@does.not.exist.com Mon Jan 24 01:26:28 2005 From: bogus@does.not.exist.com (MAILER DAEMON) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 01:26:28 +0000 (WET) Subject: [blml] Banned file: message.scr in mail from you Message-ID: <20050124012611.CF004D005D85@asfw.ptmail.sapo.pt> This is a multi-part message in MIME format... ------------=_1106529988-973-31 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 QkFOTkVEIEZJTEVOQU1FIEFMRVJUDQoNCllvdXIgbWVzc2FnZSB0bzogbGF1 cmFtYW5zYUBzYXBvLnB0DQp3YXMgYmxvY2tlZCBieSBvdXIgU3BhbSBGaXJl d2FsbC4gVGhlIGVtYWlsIHlvdSBzZW50IHdpdGggdGhlIGZvbGxvd2luZyBz dWJqZWN0IGhhcyBOT1QgQkVFTiBERUxJVkVSRUQ6DQoNClN1YmplY3Q6IE1h aWwgRGVsaXZlcnkgKGZhaWx1cmUgbGF1cmFtYW5zYUBzYXBvLnB0KQ0KDQpB biBhdHRhY2htZW50IGluIHRoYXQgbWFpbCB3YXMgb2YgYSBmaWxlIHR5cGUg dGhhdCB0aGUgU3BhbSBGaXJld2FsbCBpcyBzZXQgdG8gYmxvY2suDQoNCg0K ------------=_1106529988-973-31 Content-Type: message/delivery-status Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Description: Delivery error report Reporting-MTA: dns; asfw.ptmail.sapo.pt Received-From-MTA: smtp; asfw.ptmail.sapo.pt ([127.0.0.1]) Arrival-Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 01:26:28 +0000 (WET) Final-Recipient: rfc822; lauramansa@sapo.pt Action: failed Status: 5.7.1 Diagnostic-Code: smtp; 550 5.7.1 Message content rejected, id=00973-01-606 - BANNED: message.scr Last-Attempt-Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 01:26:28 +0000 (WET) ------------=_1106529988-973-31 Content-Type: text/rfc822-headers Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Description: Undelivered-message headers Received: from sapo.pt (a83-132-28-148.netcabo.pt [83.132.28.148]) by asfw.ptmail.sapo.pt (Spam Firewall) with ESMTP id CF004D005D85 for ; Mon, 24 Jan 2005 01:26:11 +0000 (WET) From: blml@rtflb.org To: lauramansa@sapo.pt Subject: Mail Delivery (failure lauramansa@sapo.pt) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 01:26:21 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_001B_01C0CA80.6B015D10" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Message-Id: <20050124012611.CF004D005D85@asfw.ptmail.sapo.pt> ------------=_1106529988-973-31-- From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 24 02:19:53 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:19:53 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Imps Dlr: South Vul: All The bidding has gone: WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH --- --- --- 1H 2D 4H Pass Pass 4S Pass(1) Pass 5H Pass Pass Pass (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing, but also perpetrated with a break in tempo The complete deal (I sat West): 732 QJT953 AT KQ AK95 JT64 --- 86 KQ9843 752 965 J832 Q8 AK742 J6 AT74 Result: North-South +650 At the conclusion of play I summoned the TD. After consultation, the directing staff would have really liked to adjust the score to 4S passed out, North-South +200, but they were hamstrung by a note on the North-South system card which specifically stated that North's pass was 100% forcing. So, the TDs thought that they had no option but to rule that the table result stood. The point of this problem was whether a violation of system would be a logical alternative. I am retrospectively pleased to note that 2 or 3 blmlers would commonsensically ignore the 100% of Nothing agreement (which might, on another deal, force a choice between -790 and -800), and voted to perhaps pass 4S at the table. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 24 02:36:58 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:36:58 +1100 Subject: [blml] Beyond the horizon: [was Re: Supposed dummy] In-Reply-To: <000001c4f9aa$63e253b0$e3a6403e@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Grattan Endicott wrote: [big snip] >As Coordinator my current task is, in collaboration >with the Chairman, to propose a refreshed expression >in concise, explicit language and presentation, [snip] Richard Hills: When designing the 2006 Laws "concise" and "explicit" are partially complementary ideas, but also partially incompatible ideas. In those drafting situations for which "concise" and "explicit" are incompatible, I recommend that (in general) the tie break should be resolved in favour of "explicit". Exception: If a Law is misinterpreted by *only* the blmlers, then "concise" should win the tie break over an unnecessary "explicit". :-) Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 24 03:30:56 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:30:56 +1100 Subject: [blml] The Parnassus of Halicarnassus In-Reply-To: <005501c50026$2cb761a0$289468d5@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Nigel of Guthrie: >>I can well believe that obvious Bridge Law improvements >>have been suggested many times before. Repetition can >>make an opinion boring but that does not necessarily >>make it wrong. Good ideas often suffer repeated >>rejection. For example: "It feels wrong"; It's not >>new"; "It will disrupt our way of doing things"; "It's >>foreign to our philosophy"; [snip] Dionysius of Halicarnassus: >History is philosophy from examples. Richard of the Hills: The number of possible permutations of Laws which *could* be adopted in 2006 is infinite. The actual 2006 Lawbook's philosophy *should* be guided by examples from the history of Duplicate Contract Bridge. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From kgrauwel@hotmail.com Mon Jan 24 11:17:36 2005 From: kgrauwel@hotmail.com (Koen Grauwels) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 12:17:36 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace Message-ID: IMP N/- 1S-(DBL)-P-(1NT) P-(2D)-P-(3D) P-(5D)-all pass LHO (5D bidder) discusses bidding of his partner. He does not understand why he bids 1NT and then bids 3D... After partner leads closed, I ask what the DBL is and LHO explains that it always shows the other Major - 4 card H - and that the 2D bid is run away from 1NT and means that he does not want to play in 1NT. It does not show extras (this was not explained by his partner, but by himself). Partner's lead is a small spade and this is the full deal: xx Kxxxx xx xxxx xx QTxx J xxx AKJxx Qxxx AKxxx QJ AKJ9x AQxx xx xx (I don't remember the exact cards). I cashed two spade tricks (9 and A). Because I really thought that RHO had 4 hearts, I didn't think it was urgent to cash Heart Ace. I played spade J (asking for a heart switch) and now the contract 5D was made. What is your ruling? _________________________________________________________________ Op zoek naar een soulmate? http://match.msn.be/match/mt.cfm?pg=channel&tcid=216657 From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 24 12:19:48 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:19:48 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000101c5020e$ff75b8f0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Koen Grauwels > IMP > N/- >=20 > 1S-(DBL)-P-(1NT) > P-(2D)-P-(3D) > P-(5D)-all pass >=20 > LHO (5D bidder) discusses bidding of his partner.=20 > He does not understand why he bids 1NT and then bids > 3D... After partner leads closed, I ask what the > DBL is and LHO explains that it always shows the other=20 > Major - 4 card H -and that the 2D bid is run away from=20 > 1NT and means that he does not want to play in 1NT. > It does not show extras (this was not explained by his > partner, but by himself). > Partner's lead is a small spade and this is the full deal: > xx > Kxxxx > xx > xxxx > xx QTxx > J xxx > AKJxx Qxxx > AKxxx QJ > AKJ9x > AQxx > xx > xx > (I don't remember the exact cards). I cashed two spade=20 > tricks (9 and A). Because I really thought that RHO had=20 > 4 hearts, I didn't think it was urgent to cash Heart Ace. > I played spade J (asking for a heart switch) and now > the contract 5D was made. > What is your ruling? As a Director summoned to the table I would have a problem understanding what you could expect to gain with a heart lead from your partner that = would not be accomplished by immediately playing a heart from your own hand.=20 And particularly at IMPs I consider it tremendously careless play to = delay cashing the setting trick with prospects of cashing even more tricks in = case declarer really has that many losers.=20 Give declarer KH and you have only one trick in hearts whatever you do (unless there is no way declarer can get rid of his losers in Hearts). = Give partner KH and you have nothing to gain from not playing a heart. My ruling is 5D made. (I assume RHO is a typo for LHO?) Regards Sven From cibor@poczta.fm Mon Jan 24 12:37:33 2005 From: cibor@poczta.fm (Konrad Ciborowski) Date: 24 Jan 2005 13:37:33 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace Message-ID: <20050124123733.822E52BC06D@poczta.interia.pl> Sven Pran napisa=B3(a): > My ruling is 5D made. I agree but only for NOS (not cashing the HA is "irrational, wild or gambling" for me). For OS I rule 5D -1 as they did benefit from MI. I would certainly ask a lot=20 of questions to East-West but from the facts presented it looks to me definitely that there *was* MI (but I might be persuaded=20 otherwise by the players). Konrad Ciborowski Krak=F3w, Poland ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Galerie zdjec MOTO >>> http://link.interia.pl/f1844 From Frances.Hinden@Shell.com Mon Jan 24 13:04:41 2005 From: Frances.Hinden@Shell.com (Hinden, Frances SI-PXS) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:04:41 -0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing Message-ID: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E10181744F@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Imps Dlr: South Vul: All The bidding has gone: WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH --- --- --- 1H 2D 4H Pass Pass 4S Pass(1) Pass 5H Pass Pass Pass (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing, but also perpetrated with a break in tempo The complete deal (I sat West): 732 QJT953 AT KQ AK95 JT64 --- 86 KQ9843 752 965 J832 Q8 AK742 J6 AT74 Result: North-South +650 At the conclusion of play I summoned the TD. After consultation, the directing staff would have really liked to adjust the score to 4S passed out, North-South +200, but they were hamstrung by a note on the North-South system card which specifically stated that North's pass was 100% forcing. So, the TDs thought that they had no option but to rule that the table result stood. The point of this problem was whether a violation of system would be a logical alternative. I am retrospectively pleased to note that 2 or 3 blmlers would commonsensically ignore the 100% of Nothing agreement (which might, on another deal, force a choice between -790 and -800), and voted to perhaps pass 4S at the table. -------------------------------------------------------------------------= ------ I don't understand the point you are trying to make, other than you think playing a forcing pass in this auction is wrong. North's hand is entirely consistent with NS playing 4H as a strong call setting up a forcing pass. The "other deal" where the choice is -790 or -800 is much less likely for this pair. It is to my mind irrelevant whether violating system is an LA. Once it is clear that pass is systemically forcing, the UI from partner's BIT = does not suggest any action. Partner can't decide whether to bid or double, so he takes the middle action (pass). In my experience,=20 forcing pass auctions only give UI when someone doubles very quickly. The pass is always slow, because it always shows someone isn't sure=20 whether to bid or double. From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Mon Jan 24 12:42:52 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 12:42:52 -0000 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} References: <002101c4ffac$de745440$baaa87d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <41F0F229.8010903@hdw.be> Message-ID: <00a101c50216$61be88a0$7a74893e@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Herman De Wael" To: "blml" Sent: Friday, January 21, 2005 12:14 PM Subject: Re: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} > > > And now for my main reason for replying to this thread > once more: Grattan is wrong in saying that this is not > significant, save for use in a regulation. This discussion > is highly significant when it comes to the application of L27. > If the 1Cl opener is considered natural, as it is in Belgium > and France, then a correction to 2Cl (if not itself > conventional) is permitted. If the 1Cl is considered > conventional (as it is in England and the Netherlands) > then such a correction is not permitted. So this discussion > is important, and yet again I ask the question: do we really > believe that diamonds4 is such a different system than > better minor? > +=+ I should perhaps have said that I was discussing only the aspects raised in the thread. However, it is apparent that in Belgium (and as it may be France) the translator of the English wording of the law has failed to appreciate the positive significance of 'willingness' and has misled his NBO accordingly. As for what we believe about diamonds4 this is not relevant to the understanding of the law. The law is not fashioned to the system. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Mon Jan 24 13:08:27 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:08:27 -0000 Subject: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand References: Message-ID: <00a201c50216$62cc0100$7a74893e@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ed Reppert" To: "Koen Grauwels" Cc: "blml" Sent: Friday, January 21, 2005 5:10 AM Subject: Re: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand > > On Thursday, Jan 20, 2005, at 11:04 US/Eastern, Koen Grauwels wrote: > > > Declarer is in Dummy, but plays a card from his own hand. > > If I remember well then both opponents can accept or reject the lead > > from the wrong hand. > > The following happened: > > Opponents are in contract is 3Dx. > > The 10th trick the lead is in dummy and declarer can play any card > > from dummy to make the contract, but he plays a Spade from his own > > hand, which will result in -1 because I get another ruff. > > My partner is LHO of declarer and says: "lead is in dummy". > > I'm RHO of declarer and immediatly after my partner I say: "I accept > > the lead from declarer". > ------------ \x/ ------------- > > "Lead is in dummy" points out an irregularity [Law 9A] - it does *not* > accept or reject the improper lead. However... Law 9B1 now requires all > players to call the Director - and 9B2 prohibits any player from taking > any other action until the Director explains the ramifications of the > situation. So the correct procedure after the LOOT and partner's > drawing attention to it is to call the Director who will, assuming he's > competent, give you the opportunity to accept the lead. Your acceptance > of the lead when you did is technically incorrect, but I don't see any > reason that should change anything. > +=+ I agree that attention has been called to an irregularity and the Director should be called. However, I differ in respect of what the Director should do. He should confirm that the LOOT has been accepted and has become a correct lead per Law 53A, see also Law 55A. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 24 13:13:54 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:13:54 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: <20050124123733.822E52BC06D@poczta.interia.pl> Message-ID: <000201c50216$8eee11b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Konrad Ciborowski > Sven Pran napisa=B3(a): >=20 > > My ruling is 5D made. >=20 >=20 > I agree but only for NOS > (not cashing the HA is "irrational, > wild or gambling" for me). > For OS I rule 5D -1 as they > did benefit from MI. Although I frown when players volunteer "correct" information that mis-describes their actual hand I do not really see that this is much relevant in this case. The three small hearts in dummy eliminate every reason for not leading a heart to the third trick.=20 1: Doubling an opening bid in majors generally implies that the player = is prepared for an answer from partner in the other major suit even at high level. Or what shall partner do with something like 10 HCP, four decent hearts and a promising distribution after the sequence 1S - X - 3S - ? (3S is a weak raise) 2: Had LHO any reason to suspect that his "correct" explanation of = showing four hearts could "damage" opponents at the time he gave this = information? 3: before ruling that EW benefit from MI you have to establish that = there was indeed MI; something I seriously doubt in this case. But it does = appear to me that "showing four hearts" is usually "general knowledge" rather = than an explicit agreement. > I would certainly ask a lot > of questions to East-West but > from the facts presented it looks > to me definitely that there *was* > MI (but I might be persuaded > otherwise by the players). Very wise, I would too.=20 And had for instance the HK been in dummy I would most probably have adjusted the score to 5D-1 effective for both sides.=20 =20 Regards Sven From twm@cix.co.uk Mon Jan 24 13:43:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:43 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: <41F1D65D.4040303@elnet.msk.ru> Message-ID: Betting on oneself (or pair/team) is perfectly normal and causes no ethical problems. Betting on other pairs/teams is also fine providing one does not then "dump" to help them (but dumping for this reason is no better/worse than dumping to help a friend). In EBUland you should generally avoid backing a pair playing in the same event (or at least the same section) and will not be eligible to sit on an AC if you have money riding on it. It's a shame the ACBL forbids sporting bets (but then the Americans are a bit prissy about such things). Luckily the ACBL does not forbid the payment of "win bonuses" by "sponsors". For a fee I am happy to arrange such sponsor bonuses. The best pairs/teams can expect to earn a win bonus of 2-3 times their original fee, lesser pairs may negotiate a possible bonus of up to 50 times the fee. The exact level of bonus remains the subject of individual negotiations :) Tim West-Meads From twm@cix.co.uk Mon Jan 24 13:43:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:43 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Ed wrote: > Whichever way you go, I don't see how the > agreement to open 1C on 2 can be "conventional" - it is simply a > consequence of your *other* agreements. When a pair opens a "precision 1C" I really don't care if they say this is a "function of their other agreements" or "the core of their system". I will investigate what hand types are shown by their 1C opening and compare those with the definition of conventional. I will do the same if whatever "system" they play. If the bid promises 3+ clubs I am likely (but not certain) to rule it as natural. If the bid promises 2+ (or fewer) clubs I'll certainly rule it as being conventional. Basically I don't care how pair tries to *describe* their bid - I only care about what they use it to show. Tim From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 13:57:36 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:57:36 +0000 Subject: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Koen Grauwels wrote >Declarer is in Dummy, but plays a card from his own hand. >If I remember well then both opponents can accept or reject the lead >from the wrong hand. >The following happened: >Opponents are in contract is 3Dx. >The 10th trick the lead is in dummy and declarer can play any card from >dummy to make the contract, but he plays a Spade from his own hand, >which will result in -1 because I get another ruff. >My partner is LHO of declarer and says: "lead is in dummy". >I'm RHO of declarer and immediatly after my partner I say: "I accept >the lead from declarer". >Declarer now also realises that he better plays from dummy. >Question: Can I still accept the lead from declarer's hand after my >partner made the remark that the lead is in dummy (he did not >explicitly accept or reject the lead from declarer's hand)? You may accept the lead from declarer. Your partner's remark drew attention to an irregularity as is his right under the Law 9. It would not matter if you had said nothing - as you should. Once your partner has drawn attention to the irregularity the TD must be summoned, and he would have given you the chance to accept the LOOT. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 14:01:49 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:01:49 +0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E10181743A@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E10181743A@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Message-ID: <4sMhHUCN$P9BFwDq@blakjak.demon.co.uk> Hinden, Frances SI-PXS wrote > >Imps >Dlr: South >Vul: All > >The bidding has gone: > >WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH >--- --- --- 1H >2D 4H Pass Pass >4S Pass(1) Pass ? > >(1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing > >You, South, hold: > >Q8 >AK742 >J6 >AT74 > >What call do you make? >What other calls do you consider making? > >----------------------------------------- >5H >Double > >It's an insane partnership agreement, however. That's what I thought until I read the previous reply, which asks whether 4H is a "normal" strong raise! Apart from complete beginners, I know no-one who plays this as a strong raise. Even ordinary club players in England play this as pre-emptive. For it to be a forcing pass and have any sense whatever I presume that 4H must be a strong raise. Now I double and collect my 800. But I also find a new partner! -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 14:03:35 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:03:35 +0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: <6.1.1.1.0.20050121164412.02bcbeb0@pop.starpower.net> References: <200501211523.j0LFNn9C005560@athena.ccrs.nrcan.gc.ca> <6.1.1.1.0.20050121164412.02bcbeb0@pop.starpower.net> Message-ID: Eric Landau wrote >At 10:23 AM 1/21/05, Ron wrote: > >>richard.hills@immi.gov.au writes: >> >> > Imps >> > Dlr: South >> > Vul: All >> > >> > The bidding has gone: >> > >> > WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH >> > --- --- --- 1H >> > 2D 4H Pass Pass >> > 4S Pass(1) Pass ? >> > >> > (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing >> >>A deranged agreement. But partnerships are >>entitled. > >Deranged if you play 4H in the modern style, where responder could have >nothing. But not unreasonable if you play it the old-fashioned way, >showing a hand that lacks the high-card values for a forcing raise but >has enough compensating distributional values to expect to make 4H. Perhaps this is where the problem comes from. 4H was weak and pre-emptive in England when I learnt bridge in the fifties. But if someone plays bridge as in the forties or the thirties .......... -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 14:07:12 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:07:12 +0000 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: <41F1D65D.4040303@elnet.msk.ru> References: <41F1D65D.4040303@elnet.msk.ru> Message-ID: Vitold wrote >Hi all:) >How do you think is it permitted for player, participant of bridge >contest, to make bets on result of this contest? On his own results, on >results of his pair or team? On results of another pair or team in this >contest? On difference between his (his team's) result and result of >another team? >As I know it is forbidden at ACBL-land (paragraph 3.1 at ACBL Code of >Disciplinary regulation) but I could not find the item at WBF or EBL >documents. So: are there any restrictions in contests under auspices of >WBF, EBL or any zones or NBO? >My personal opinion: such betting violates basic principles of sporting >ethics and should be forbidden in bridge events of any kind. I do not believe there are such things as sporting ethics, and anyway, bridge is not a sport. In the EBU you are permitted to bet on yourself but no-one else. Seems fair to me. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 14:11:51 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:11:51 +0000 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: <000101c5020e$ff75b8f0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000101c5020e$ff75b8f0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Sven Pran wrote >Koen Grauwels >> IMP >> N/- >> >> 1S-(DBL)-P-(1NT) >> P-(2D)-P-(3D) >> P-(5D)-all pass >> >> LHO (5D bidder) discusses bidding of his partner. >> He does not understand why he bids 1NT and then bids >> 3D... After partner leads closed, I ask what the >> DBL is and LHO explains that it always shows the other >> Major - 4 card H -and that the 2D bid is run away from >> 1NT and means that he does not want to play in 1NT. >> It does not show extras (this was not explained by his >> partner, but by himself). >> Partner's lead is a small spade and this is the full deal: >> xx >> Kxxxx >> xx >> xxxx >> xx QTxx >> J xxx >> AKJxx Qxxx >> AKxxx QJ >> AKJ9x >> AQxx >> xx >> xx >> (I don't remember the exact cards). I cashed two spade >> tricks (9 and A). Because I really thought that RHO had >> 4 hearts, I didn't think it was urgent to cash Heart Ace. >> I played spade J (asking for a heart switch) and now >> the contract 5D was made. >> What is your ruling? > >As a Director summoned to the table I would have a problem understanding >what you could expect to gain with a heart lead from your partner that would >not be accomplished by immediately playing a heart from your own hand. Declarer has to handle a four card heart suit. Surely it will be easier if you cash the heart ace? >And particularly at IMPs I consider it tremendously careless play to delay >cashing the setting trick with prospects of cashing even more tricks in case >declarer really has that many losers. > >Give declarer KH and you have only one trick in hearts whatever you do >(unless there is no way declarer can get rid of his losers in Hearts). Give >partner KH and you have nothing to gain from not playing a heart. > >My ruling is 5D made. Why? You have suggested that South's defence was poor. Maybe it was - though i ma not sure your logic is right - but why not give him redress? The aim of the Laws is *not* to give advantage to the offending side whenever possible. One down. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Mon Jan 24 14:13:31 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 09:13:31 -0500 Subject: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand In-Reply-To: <00a201c50216$62cc0100$7a74893e@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: <206F803B-6E12-11D9-93A3-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> On Monday, Jan 24, 2005, at 08:08 US/Eastern, Grattan Endicott wrote: > +=+ I agree that attention has been called to an irregularity and > the Director should be called. However, I differ in respect of > what the Director should do. He should confirm that the LOOT > has been accepted and has become a correct lead per Law 53A, > see also Law 55A. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ I guess I was unclear. Given that Koen has said that he accepts the lead, Grattan is of course correct. I was trying to show what *should* have happened, ie, the correct procedure when declarer leads from the wrong hand and someone points that out. From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 14:13:40 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:13:40 +0000 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: <20050124123733.822E52BC06D@poczta.interia.pl> References: <20050124123733.822E52BC06D@poczta.interia.pl> Message-ID: Konrad Ciborowski wrote >Sven Pran napisa³(a): > >> My ruling is 5D made. > > >I agree but only for NOS >(not cashing the HA is "irrational, >wild or gambling" for me). >For OS I rule 5D -1 as they >did benefit from MI. We "know" that declarer is 2=4=6=1 or the like. It cannot possibly cost not to cash the heart ace. Please explain why it is irrational, wild or gambling not to cash the heart ace? -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Mon Jan 24 14:17:01 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:17:01 -0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing References: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E10181744F@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> Message-ID: <000a01c5021f$5f7aeb20$4a9468d5@James> [Frances Hinden] > I don't understand the point you are trying > to make, other than you think playing a forcing > pass in this auction is wrong [SNIP] > It is to my mind irrelevant whether violating > system is an LA. Once it is clear that pass is > systemically forcing, the UI from partner's BIT > does not suggest any action. [Nigel] Frances' argument seems valid. How can partner's forcing pass convey unauthorised information? Well, if it conveys any message at all, partner's slow pass suggests that partner is most reluctant to bid or double. Thus, if anything, it suggests you pass. Hence, for you, even if an antisystemic pass ever was a permitted logical alternative, it is no longer. -- Internal Virus Database is out-of-date. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.0 - Release Date: 17/01/2005 From J.P.Pals@uva.nl Mon Jan 24 14:20:18 2005 From: J.P.Pals@uva.nl (Jan Peter Pals) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 15:20:18 +0100 Subject: [blml] betting Message-ID: <31EE243117E42C488B0F116257669F3F0227D40F@rea04.fmg.uva.nl> David Stevenson wrote: > I do not believe there are such things as sporting ethics,=20 > and anyway, bridge is not a sport. >=20 > In the EBU you are permitted to bet on yourself but no-one=20 > else. Seems fair to me. Since the Dutch Bridge League is part of the Dutch Sports Federation I am curious how you define ' a sport'.=20 Cheers, JP From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Mon Jan 24 14:25:21 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 09:25:21 -0500 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} In-Reply-To: Message-ID: On Monday, Jan 24, 2005, at 08:43 US/Eastern, Tim West-Meads wrote: > Basically I don't care how pair tries to *describe* their bid - I only > care about what > they use it to show. Then *any* bid is conventional. :-( Frankly, TFLB's definition of "convention" needs a complete overhaul. From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 24 14:28:21 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 15:28:21 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000501c50220$f4b37da0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > David Stevenson ............. > The aim of the Laws is *not* to give advantage to the offending = side > whenever possible. One down. Is there any offending side if the volunteered explanation is a correct description of their agreements? (I would certainly expect either four hearts in West from this auction or if he runs away from a heart = response a hand holding at least 18HCP). And do you consider failing to lead a heart to trick three acceptable = when the scoring is IMPS and seeing three small hearts in dummy? The possible extra IMP that can be gained by having declarer solve the hearts with = bad luck is no match to the 10 IMPs at stake for making or setting the = contract. Those are my main reasons for not adjusting the result effective for = either side. Regards Sven From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 24 14:34:36 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 15:34:36 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000601c50221$d4364570$6900a8c0@WINXP> > David Stevenson .................. > We "know" that declarer is 2=4=6=1 or the like. According to explanation, yes. (And I tend to accept this explanation as probably correct). How do you handle a player who has given the correct explanation of his agreements in spite of knowing that he has bid in conflict with these agreements? (I assume that investigation will establish beyond any doubt that the explanation given was indeed correct). Sven From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 24 14:47:41 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 15:47:41 +0100 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000701c50223$a83eb540$6900a8c0@WINXP> Ed Reppert > > Basically I don't care how pair tries to *describe* their bid - I = only > > care about what > > they use it to show. >=20 > Then *any* bid is conventional. :-( >=20 > Frankly, TFLB's definition of "convention" needs a complete overhaul. Ed has reached the correct understanding of what is a "convention". Terms such as "pass", "double" and "1S" are codes that convey absolutely = no information without conventions on how to understand them. Such understandings were established during the first some thirty years = of the 20th century for all 38 possible "codes" constituting the language = used during the auction period. In the thirties Ely Culbertson and his team established norms for this language and today's definition of what are "conventions" must mainly be seen as attempts to define understandings alternative to the "natural" understandings established by him (which then are considered to be = "natural" as opposed to being "conventions"). Regards Sven=20 From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Mon Jan 24 14:59:31 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 09:59:31 -0500 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: <31EE243117E42C488B0F116257669F3F0227D40F@rea04.fmg.uva.nl> Message-ID: <8D401427-6E18-11D9-93A3-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> On Monday, Jan 24, 2005, at 09:20 US/Eastern, Jan Peter Pals wrote: > Since the Dutch Bridge League is part of the Dutch Sports Federation > I am curious how you define ' a sport'. sport, noun 1 a : a source of diversion : RECREATION b : sexual play c (1) : physical activity engaged in for pleasure (2) : a particular activity (as an athletic game) so engaged in -- Merriam-Webster online dictionary It would appear that the DSF has used definition 1a, while David (and others) have used definition 1c. (Does anyone define bridge as a sport under definition 1b? :) From kgrauwel@hotmail.com Mon Jan 24 14:59:18 2005 From: kgrauwel@hotmail.com (Koen Grauwels) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 15:59:18 +0100 Subject: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand Message-ID: " You may accept the lead from declarer. Your partner's remark drew attention to an irregularity as is his right under the Law 9. It would not matter if you had said nothing - as you should. Once your partner has drawn attention to the irregularity the TD must be summoned, and he would have given you the chance to accept the LOOT." Are following statements technically correct? If declarer plays from his hand when lead is in dummy then: - LHO of declarer is allowed to accept this without calling TD by playing a card. - Either Opponent can accept this by saying that he accept that lead - If either opponent says that lead is in dummy (draws attention to an irregularity), then the TD has to be called before accepting or rejecting the lead. And if either opponent says that lead is in dummy (draws attention to an irregularity), but other opponent accepts or reject the lead before TD is called then this is not technically correct, but it will be like that? _________________________________________________________________ Gratis en voor niks je eigen blog ! http://spaces.msn.com/?mkt=nl-be From kgrauwel@hotmail.com Mon Jan 24 15:26:27 2005 From: kgrauwel@hotmail.com (Koen Grauwels) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 16:26:27 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace Message-ID: Some more info below -------------------- IMP S/- 1S-(DBL)-P-(1NT) P-(2D)-P-(3D) P-(5D)-all pass LHO (5D bidder) discusses bidding of his partner. He does not understand why he bids 1NT and then bids 3D... After partner leads closed, I ask what the DBL is and LHO explains that it always shows the other Major - 4 card H - and that the 2D bid is run away from 1NT and means that he does not want to play in 1NT. It does not show extras (this was not explained by his partner, but by himself). Partner's lead is a small spade and this is the full deal: xx Kxxxx xx xxxx xx QTxx J xxx AKJxx Qxxx AKxxx QJ AKJ9x AQxx xx xx (I don't remember the exact cards). I cashed two spade tricks (9 and A). Because I really thought that LHO had 4 hearts, I didn't think it was urgent to cash Heart Ace. I played spade J (asking for a heart switch) and now the contract 5D was made. What is your ruling? ----------------- Some more info to help David and Sven in their disagreement: - I had a problem that West was complaining about East's bidding therefor I did ask some more info about the bidding. Without this complaining I would have asked nothing and suppose that DBL and then bidding another suit is strong and not necessarily showing hearts. - During this explanation West said that the DBL always shows 4 hearts. (This was not a correction of a MI). This is information is not to be given by West, but by East should if asked for it. - Also the info that the DBL always shows 4 card H is incomplete and should be: shows 4 card H or strong. - reason that I did not play hearts is that I hoped to play it more then one down (encouraged by West's complaining about East's bidding) _________________________________________________________________ Geef het leven van zieke en gehospitaliseerde kinderen terug kleur! http://www.msn.be/simonodil From toddz@att.net Mon Jan 24 15:37:51 2005 From: toddz@att.net (Todd M. Zimnoch) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 10:37:51 -0500 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41F5164F.9080805@att.net> Tim West-Meads wrote: > It's a shame the ACBL forbids sporting bets (but then the Americans are a > bit prissy about such things). Calcutta auctions are the only allowable wagers in ACBL that I know of, but even at that it seems rare. I only know one club that holds one. http://www.acbl.org/documentlibrary/about/bod3_2000.htm -Todd From cibor@poczta.fm Mon Jan 24 16:07:44 2005 From: cibor@poczta.fm (Konrad Ciborowski) Date: 24 Jan 2005 17:07:44 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace Message-ID: <20050124160744.57F773C2F0@poczta.interia.pl> David Stevenson napisa=B3(a): > Konrad Ciborowski wrote > >Sven Pran napisa=B3(a): > > > >> My ruling is 5D made. > > > > > >I agree but only for NOS > >(not cashing the HA is "irrational, > >wild or gambling" for me). > >For OS I rule 5D -1 as they > >did benefit from MI. >=20 > We "know" that declarer is 2=3D4=3D6=3D1 or the like. It cannot possi= bly=20 > cost not to cash the heart ace. Please explain why it is irrational,=20 > wild or gambling not to cash the heart ace? >=20 At second thought - you are right, it is not. So 5D -1 to both sides. Konrad Ciborowski Krak=F3w, Poland ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Startuj z INTERIA.PL!!! >>> http://link.interia.pl/f1837 From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 24 16:21:11 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 17:21:11 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000001c50230$b84d0bf0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Koen Grauwels > Some more info below > -------------------- > IMP > S/- >=20 > 1S-(DBL)-P-(1NT) > P-(2D)-P-(3D) > P-(5D)-all pass >=20 > LHO (5D bidder) discusses bidding of his partner. He does not = understand > why > he bids 1NT and then bids 3D... After partner leads closed, I ask what = the > DBL is and LHO explains that it always shows the other Major - 4 card = H - > and that the 2D bid is run away from 1NT and means that he does not = want > to > play in 1NT. It does not show extras (this was not explained by his > partner, > but by himself). > Partner's lead is a small spade and this is the full deal: > xx > Kxxxx > xx > xxxx > xx QTxx > J xxx > AKJxx Qxxx > AKxxx QJ > AKJ9x > AQxx > xx > xx > (I don't remember the exact cards). I cashed two spade tricks (9 and = A). > Because I really thought that LHO had 4 hearts, I didn't think it was > urgent > to cash Heart Ace. I played spade J (asking for a heart switch) and = now > the > contract 5D was made. > What is your ruling? > ----------------- > Some more info to help David and Sven in their disagreement: > - I had a problem that West was complaining about East's bidding=20 So would I. I find East's calls quite ordinary. > therefor I > did ask some more info about the bidding. Without this complaining I = would > have asked nothing and suppose that DBL and then bidding another suit = is > strong and not necessarily showing hearts. Indeed. > - During this explanation West said that the DBL always shows 4 = hearts. > (This was not a correction of a MI).=20 So much I inferred from the original description. > This is information is not to be given > by West, but by East should if asked for it. This information is _preferably_ given by East, but West has a duty to = give it if he feels that East has given an incorrect or incomplete = explanation. > - Also the info that the DBL always shows 4 card H is incomplete and > should > be: shows 4 card H or strong. Quite (if that is the agreement, and I assume it is) > - reason that I did not play hearts is that I hoped to play it more = then > one > down (encouraged by West's complaining about East's bidding) Your inference from what is said is at your own risk unless either: The information given is wrong, or: The information given although correct could have been given for the = purpose of misleading opponents. (This requires some probability of intent for deception). I maintain my opinion unless it should appear that West in fact gave the wrong information. Regards Sven From B.Schelen@IAE.NL Mon Jan 24 18:10:10 2005 From: B.Schelen@IAE.NL (Ben Schelen) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 19:10:10 +0100 Subject: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand References: Message-ID: <006b01c50240$05407500$f9493dd4@c6l8v1> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Koen Grauwels" To: Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 3:59 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Declarer plays card from wrong hand > > " You may accept the lead from declarer. > Your partner's remark drew attention to an irregularity as is his right > under the Law 9. > It would not matter if you had said nothing - as you should. Once your > partner has drawn attention to the irregularity the TD must be summoned, and > he would have given you the chance to accept the LOOT." > > Are following statements technically correct? > If declarer plays from his hand when lead is in dummy then: > - LHO of declarer is allowed to accept this without calling TD by playing a > card. Yes: there is no difference in doing it intentionally or while sleeping. > - Either Opponent can accept this by saying that he accept that lead Yes, but whereafter his partner is not allowed to resist > - If either opponent says that lead is in dummy (draws attention to an > irregularity), then the TD has to be called before accepting or rejecting > the lead. Yes, Law9B1a > > And if either opponent says that lead is in dummy (draws attention to an > irregularity), but other opponent accepts or reject the lead before TD is > called then this is not technically correct, but it will be like that? Yes, because the choice is made and there just one choice. Please read the LAWS of DUPLICATE CONTRACT BRIDGE > > _________________________________________________________________ > Gratis en voor niks je eigen blog ! http://spaces.msn.com/?mkt=nl-be > > > _______________________________________________ > blml mailing list > blml@rtflb.org > http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 18:25:28 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 18:25:28 +0000 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: <31EE243117E42C488B0F116257669F3F0227D40F@rea04.fmg.uva.nl> References: <31EE243117E42C488B0F116257669F3F0227D40F@rea04.fmg.uva.nl> Message-ID: Jan Peter Pals wrote >David Stevenson wrote: > >> I do not believe there are such things as sporting ethics, >> and anyway, bridge is not a sport. >> >> In the EBU you are permitted to bet on yourself but no-one >> else. Seems fair to me. > >Since the Dutch Bridge League is part of the Dutch Sports Federation >I am curious how you define ' a sport'. Sports exercise the body. Mindsports exercise the mind. Do you have to run around the table in the Netherlands? -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 18:32:26 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 18:32:26 +0000 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: <000501c50220$f4b37da0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000501c50220$f4b37da0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Sven Pran wrote >> David Stevenson >............. >> The aim of the Laws is *not* to give advantage to the offending side >> whenever possible. One down. > >Is there any offending side if the volunteered explanation is a correct >description of their agreements? (I would certainly expect either four >hearts in West from this auction or if he runs away from a heart response a >hand holding at least 18HCP). No, of course if there is no misinformation we do not adjust. I appreciate the original poster did not say the explanation was wrong but it was rather suggested by his post. >And do you consider failing to lead a heart to trick three acceptable when >the scoring is IMPS and seeing three small hearts in dummy? The possible >extra IMP that can be gained by having declarer solve the hearts with bad >luck is no match to the 10 IMPs at stake for making or setting the contract. It is acceptable. If every time you can get an extra trick at imps you do not because the hand may be totally different form what you accept you will actually lose quite a number of imps. When one down is perfectly safe, players do not always take it one down. You could argue that they should, but to deny redress for this - which lots of players are doing at any one time - seems just unfair. >Those are my main reasons for not adjusting the result effective for either >side. You have no knowledge of the first: you are just guessing that there was no misinformation with no suggestion whatever of that in the original post. If you are giving no adjustment to either side based on IWoG action then you are incredibly harsh on the non-offenders and have ruled wrong for the Os. I think "beating up" on NOs to be against the spirit of the game and very bad for it, and a split score is mandatory when you deny redress under IWoG. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From B.Schelen@IAE.NL Mon Jan 24 18:32:19 2005 From: B.Schelen@IAE.NL (Ben Schelen) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 19:32:19 +0100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace References: Message-ID: <009501c50243$9229bb40$f9493dd4@c6l8v1> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Koen Grauwels" To: Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 4:26 PM Subject: Re: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace > Some more info below > -------------------- > IMP > S/- > > 1S-(DBL)-P-(1NT) > P-(2D)-P-(3D) > P-(5D)-all pass > > LHO (5D bidder) discusses bidding of his partner. He does not understand why > he bids 1NT and then bids 3D... After partner leads closed, I ask what the > DBL is and LHO explains that it always shows the other Major - 4 card H - > and that the 2D bid is run away from 1NT and means that he does not want to > play in 1NT. It does not show extras (this was not explained by his partner, > but by himself). > Partner's lead is a small spade and this is the full deal: > xx > Kxxxx > xx > xxxx > xx QTxx > J xxx > AKJxx Qxxx > AKxxx QJ > AKJ9x > AQxx > xx > xx > (I don't remember the exact cards). I cashed two spade tricks (9 and A). > Because I really thought that LHO had 4 hearts, I didn't think it was urgent > to cash Heart Ace. I played spade J (asking for a heart switch) and now the > contract 5D was made. > What is your ruling? > ----------------- > Some more info to help David and Sven in their disagreement: > - I had a problem that West was complaining about East's bidding therefor I > did ask some more info about the bidding. Without this complaining I would > have asked nothing and suppose that DBL and then bidding another suit is > strong and not necessarily showing hearts. > - During this explanation West said that the DBL always shows 4 hearts. > (This was not a correction of a MI). This is information is not to be given > by West, but by East should if asked for it. > - Also the info that the DBL always shows 4 card H is incomplete and should > be: shows 4 card H or strong. > - reason that I did not play hearts is that I hoped to play it more then one > down (encouraged by West's complaining about East's bidding) > > The convention card is not given. Did west have other possibilities to describe his hand? Ben From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 18:33:23 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 18:33:23 +0000 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: <000601c50221$d4364570$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000601c50221$d4364570$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Sven Pran wrote >> David Stevenson >.................. >> We "know" that declarer is 2=4=6=1 or the like. > >According to explanation, yes. (And I tend to accept this explanation as >probably correct). > >How do you handle a player who has given the correct explanation of his >agreements in spite of knowing that he has bid in conflict with these >agreements? (I assume that investigation will establish beyond any doubt >that the explanation given was indeed correct). No misinformation, no adjustment, WTP? -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 24 18:34:27 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 18:34:27 +0000 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Koen Grauwels wrote >Some more info below >-------------------- >IMP >S/- > >1S-(DBL)-P-(1NT) >P-(2D)-P-(3D) >P-(5D)-all pass > >LHO (5D bidder) discusses bidding of his partner. He does not >understand why he bids 1NT and then bids 3D... After partner leads >closed, I ask what the DBL is and LHO explains that it always shows the >other Major - 4 card H - and that the 2D bid is run away from 1NT and >means that he does not want to play in 1NT. It does not show extras >(this was not explained by his partner, but by himself). >Partner's lead is a small spade and this is the full deal: > xx > Kxxxx > xx > xxxx >xx QTxx >J xxx >AKJxx Qxxx >AKxxx QJ > AKJ9x > AQxx > xx > xx >(I don't remember the exact cards). I cashed two spade tricks (9 and >A). Because I really thought that LHO had 4 hearts, I didn't think it >was urgent to cash Heart Ace. I played spade J (asking for a heart >switch) and now the contract 5D was made. >What is your ruling? >----------------- >Some more info to help David and Sven in their disagreement: >- I had a problem that West was complaining about East's bidding >therefor I did ask some more info about the bidding. Without this >complaining I would have asked nothing and suppose that DBL and then >bidding another suit is strong and not necessarily showing hearts. >- During this explanation West said that the DBL always shows 4 hearts. >(This was not a correction of a MI). This is information is not to be >given by West, but by East should if asked for it. >- Also the info that the DBL always shows 4 card H is incomplete and >should be: shows 4 card H or strong. Exactly: misinformation was present. >- reason that I did not play hearts is that I hoped to play it more >then one down (encouraged by West's complaining about East's bidding) > >_________________________________________________________________ >Geef het leven van zieke en gehospitaliseerde kinderen terug kleur! >http://www.msn.be/simonodil > > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From axman22@hotmail.com Mon Jan 24 19:40:03 2005 From: axman22@hotmail.com (Roger Pewick) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:40:03 -0600 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing References: Message-ID: ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2005 20:19 PM Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing > Imps > Dlr: South > Vul: All > > The bidding has gone: > > WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH > --- --- --- 1H > 2D 4H Pass Pass > 4S Pass(1) Pass 5H > Pass Pass Pass > > (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing, but > also perpetrated with a break in tempo > > The complete deal (I sat West): > > 732 > QJT953 > AT > KQ > AK95 JT64 > --- 86 > KQ9843 752 > 965 J832 > Q8 > AK742 > J6 > AT74 > > Result: North-South +650 > > At the conclusion of play I summoned the TD. > After consultation, the directing staff would > have really liked to adjust the score to 4S passed > out, North-South +200, but they were hamstrung by > a note on the North-South system card which > specifically stated that North's pass was 100% > forcing. So, the TDs thought that they had no > option but to rule that the table result stood. I was somewhat disappointed that the full agreements* were not made available, because, to me they are very relevant in UI situations. As in this case. As best as I can make out, 4H systemically promises pretty respectable values. So to opener's view the plus score should be coming his way. Opener needs cover for 2S, 0.3H, 2D, and 1.5C on this auction. Neither he nor responder has suggested the partnership has the values for 11 tricks [no slam move] so how many covers can responder be expected to supply? 3? 2.5? *I have found that when inferior system is in effect, that UI seems to overcome defects in many partnerships [my opinion of course]. To my mind, given his aces and spaces opener's systemic call in this 'forcing situation is double- (clearly over and above all other calls since going minus is a definite likelihood in 5H but not definte in 4SX). Consider what the situation looks like when opener chooses some call other than double. It looks like there was some influence other than AI at work. Now, had partner not paused (or had some other significant mannerism), I would not be in a position to judge what that influence was. Nor would I care to be concerned over it. But in this case there was a pause; a pause that carries inferences that include suggesting that raising the contract could be more profitable** than double. ** [a] A slow FP can suggest several inferences, one of which that the chosen action may be anti-systemic(eg. shaded for 4H)/deviation from system (doesn't have the controls to pull 4SX)/the system does not fit the situation very well (eg. Should have bid 5H instead pass). [b] Another inference is that responder is concerned about beating 4S [a heart void out there-ie v.v. long hearts] while not being able to take at least 11 tricks [balanced]. To be frank, such a pause provides inferences that demonstrably suggests any of many actions- including pass, double, 5H, and slamming. Which is my answer to Hinden [who asserted that the pause didn't suggest anything}. Even if I had the system and knowledge of responder's proclivities, there would not be compelling certainty which inferences were the accurate ones [but they would help significantly]. That may be where the line is for demonstrably suggest over another. But if that is the case then the boundary condones way too much unfair play of the wrong kind. To my mind, the most noticeable feature of UI is that it draws attention to a situation that is indeed likely to be 'special this time- in a certain way' and therefore brings notice to a not usual action. Anyway, I found it discouraging that the TD wanted to rule adjusted score to 4S [without first disproving the FP agreement], and in fact determined that tempo did not provide inferences that suggested taking a risky 5H instead of a sound double. > The point of this problem was whether a violation > of system would be a logical alternative. I suspect that you did not write accurately. Do you not mean that when considering an adjusted score it is right [not right] to consider an outcome that the system would not achieve? I think it is not right just as it is not right to adjust the score to 2S for MI that occurred at the five level. It is my belief, whether or not founded in law, that a player should not be subject to adjustment for any action if there were no UI available to him; and conversely, he must take care to not deviate from his system once UI is made available. regards roger pewick > I am > retrospectively pleased to note that 2 or 3 blmlers > would commonsensically ignore the 100% of Nothing > agreement (which might, on another deal, force a > choice between -790 and -800), and voted to perhaps > pass 4S at the table. > > Best wishes > > Richard Hills From qqvlmvwaqt@pyrontechnologies.com Mon Jan 24 20:07:14 2005 From: qqvlmvwaqt@pyrontechnologies.com (Abbey Ziai) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:07:14 -0600 Subject: [blml] High OctaneSt0ck VCSC picture Message-ID: MarketMakers Profit Guide 2005 With Over 97% Winning Trades! 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Since we own shares, there is an inherent conflict of interest in our statements and opinions. Readers of this publication are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and expectations involving various risks and uncertainties, that could cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward looking statements. Please be advised that nothing within this email shall constitute a solicitation or an invitation to get position in or sell any security mentioned herein. This newsletter is neither a registered investment advisor nor affiliated with any broker or dealer. This newsletter was paid 49000 from third party to send this report. All statements made are our express opinion only and should be treated as such. We may own, take position and sell any securities mentioned at any time. This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may include terms as " Projected Speculative Price" "expect", "believe", "may", "will", " Soar" "move", "undervalued" and "intend" or similar terms plating transcendental From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 24 21:22:36 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 08:22:36 +1100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid not to cash H Ace In-Reply-To: Message-ID: David Stevenson: >We "know" that declarer is 2=4=6=1 or the like. It cannot possibly >cost not to cash the heart ace. Please explain why it is irrational, >wild or gambling not to cash the heart ace? Richard Hills: In the just-finished Aussie Nationals, I was defending a 3NT contract, and, when I gained the lead during the midgame, I could have claimed my two winners for a one-trick set. However, because it could not possibly cost to cash my two winners, and then see if another undertrick happened later, I followed that strategy instead. But, when cashing my first winner, partner perpetrated a revoke. Although the revoke was not established, the ensuing penalty card resulted in mutual red faces as we now had to concede -600. :-( Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From siegmund@mosquitonet.com Mon Jan 24 22:04:13 2005 From: siegmund@mosquitonet.com (Gordon Bower) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 13:04:13 -0900 (AKST) Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: <41F1D65D.4040303@elnet.msk.ru> Message-ID: On Sat, 22 Jan 2005, Vitold wrote: > As I know it is forbidden at ACBL-land (paragraph 3.1 at ACBL Code of > Disciplinary regulation) but I could not find the item at WBF or EBL > documents. So: are there any restrictions in contests under auspices of > WBF, EBL or any zones or NBO? It is forbidden on paper in the ACBL. But betting on your own results is still very common, and is done even by a number of ACBL officials. I don't think the ACBL's concern was with people betting privately on themselves, anyway. What they want is to avoid legal issues involved with allowing/promoting gambling, and to avoid having their employees make extra money as bookmakers. (If Jerry Machlin's "Tournament Bridge: An Uncensored Memoir" is to be believed, in the past this was very common.) > My personal opinion: such betting violates basic principles of sporting > ethics and should be forbidden in bridge events of any kind. Personally, I see nothing wrong with betting on oneself, or with betting on participants in an event I am not playing in at all. I *do* see a problem with betting against oneself, and with owning a stake in another player in the same event you play. But even if there is no rule against betting, there IS a rule about always playing your best bridge and not throwing matches to friends. That rule could be interpreted or expanded to prohibit anything that gives you a financial reason to want to help someone else to place higher. GRB From mustikka@charter.net Mon Jan 24 22:18:13 2005 From: mustikka@charter.net (raija d) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:18:13 -0800 Subject: Fw: [blml] 100% of Nothing Message-ID: <002001c50262$988fab10$3bbcbe44@DFYXB361> Sorry, sent this to Roger Pewick only, meant for blml. ----- Original Message ----- From: "raija d" To: "Roger Pewick" Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 2:17 PM Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Roger Pewick" > To: > Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 11:40 AM > Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing > > >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: >> To: >> Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2005 20:19 PM >> Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing >> >> >> >>> Imps >>> Dlr: South >>> Vul: All >>> >>> The bidding has gone: >>> >>> WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH >>> --- --- --- 1H >>> 2D 4H Pass Pass >>> 4S Pass(1) Pass 5H >>> Pass Pass Pass >>> >>> (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing, but >>> also perpetrated with a break in tempo >>> >>> The complete deal (I sat West): >>> >>> 732 >>> QJT953 >>> AT >>> KQ >>> AK95 JT64 >>> --- 86 >>> KQ9843 752 >>> 965 J832 >>> Q8 >>> AK742 >>> J6 >>> AT74 >>> >>> Result: North-South +650 >>> >>> At the conclusion of play I summoned the TD. >>> After consultation, the directing staff would >>> have really liked to adjust the score to 4S passed >>> out, North-South +200, but they were hamstrung by >>> a note on the North-South system card which >>> specifically stated that North's pass was 100% >>> forcing. So, the TDs thought that they had no >>> option but to rule that the table result stood. >> >> I was somewhat disappointed that the full agreements* were not made >> available, because, to me they are very relevant in UI situations. As in >> this case. As best as I can make out, 4H systemically promises pretty >> respectable values. So to opener's view the plus score should be coming >> his >> way. Opener needs cover for 2S, 0.3H, 2D, and 1.5C on this auction. >> Neither he nor responder has suggested the partnership has the values for >> 11 >> tricks [no slam move] so how many covers can responder be expected to >> supply? 3? 2.5? >> >> *I have found that when inferior system is in effect, that UI seems to >> overcome defects in many partnerships [my opinion of course]. >> >> To my mind, given his aces and spaces opener's systemic call in this >> 'forcing situation is double- (clearly over and above all other calls >> since >> going minus is a definite likelihood in 5H but not definte in 4SX). >> >> Consider what the situation looks like when opener chooses some call >> other >> than double. It looks like there was some influence other than AI at >> work. >> Now, had partner not paused (or had some other significant mannerism), I >> would not be in a position to judge what that influence was. Nor would I >> care to be concerned over it. But in this case there was a pause; a >> pause >> that carries inferences that include suggesting that raising the contract >> could be more profitable** than double. >> >> ** [a] A slow FP can suggest several inferences, one of which that the >> chosen action may be anti-systemic(eg. shaded for 4H)/deviation from >> system >> (doesn't have the controls to pull 4SX)/the system does not fit the >> situation very well (eg. Should have bid 5H instead pass). [b] Another >> inference is that responder is concerned about beating 4S [a heart void >> out >> there-ie v.v. long hearts] while not being able to take at least 11 >> tricks >> [balanced]. >> >> To be frank, such a pause provides inferences that demonstrably suggests >> any >> of many actions- including pass, double, 5H, and slamming. Which is my >> answer to Hinden [who asserted that the pause didn't suggest anything}. > > Without being a TD, I beg to differ. Pass is out of the question, since > they had the funny agreement that they were in a forcing pass situation > which required either a X or a bid. Certaintly any pause CANNOT suggest a > call that violates partnership agreements. So PASS is not a logical > option. As to how to determine what the pause suggests, I don't know how > one can determine what it suggests, let alone *demonstrably suggests*. > Raija > > >> >> Even if I had the system and knowledge of responder's proclivities, >> there >> would not be compelling certainty which inferences were the accurate ones >> [but they would help significantly]. That may be where the line is for >> demonstrably suggest over another. But if that is the case then the >> boundary >> condones way too much unfair play of the wrong kind. To my mind, the >> most >> noticeable feature of UI is that it draws attention to a situation that >> is >> indeed likely to be 'special this time- in a certain way' and therefore >> brings notice to a not usual action. >> >> Anyway, I found it discouraging that the TD wanted to rule adjusted score >> to >> 4S [without first disproving the FP agreement], and in fact determined >> that >> tempo did not provide inferences that suggested taking a risky 5H instead >> of >> a sound double. >> >> >> >>> The point of this problem was whether a violation >>> of system would be a logical alternative. >> >> I suspect that you did not write accurately. Do you not mean that when >> considering an adjusted score it is right [not right] to consider an >> outcome >> that the system would not achieve? I think it is not right just as it is >> not right to adjust the score to 2S for MI that occurred at the five >> level. >> It is my belief, whether or not founded in law, that a player should not >> be >> subject to adjustment for any action if there were no UI available to >> him; >> and conversely, he must take care to not deviate from his system once UI >> is >> made available. >> >> regards >> roger pewick >> >>> I am >>> retrospectively pleased to note that 2 or 3 blmlers >>> would commonsensically ignore the 100% of Nothing >>> agreement (which might, on another deal, force a >>> choice between -790 and -800), and voted to perhaps >>> pass 4S at the table. >>> >>> Best wishes >>> >>> Richard Hills >> >> _______________________________________________ >> blml mailing list >> blml@rtflb.org >> http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml > From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Mon Jan 24 22:28:28 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 17:28:28 -0500 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <44F9061D-6E57-11D9-B482-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> On Monday, Jan 24, 2005, at 14:40 US/Eastern, Roger Pewick wrote: > To be frank, such a pause provides inferences that demonstrably > suggests any > of many actions- including pass, double, 5H, and slamming. Which is my > answer to Hinden [who asserted that the pause didn't suggest anything}. What are the logical alternatives? Which of them is *demonstrably* suggested over the others by the UI? If pass, double, 5H and slamming are all "suggested", but none seems to be suggested *over* the others, then the bidder has no legal constraints. From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 24 22:58:18 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 09:58:18 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Roger Pewick: >I was somewhat disappointed that the full agreements* were >not made available, because, to me they are very relevant >in UI situations. As in this case. [snip] >*I have found that when inferior system is in effect, that >UI seems to overcome defects in many partnerships [my >opinion of course]. Richard Hills: This deal occurred in the giant Swiss Pairs (268 partnerships) at the recent Aussie Nationals. Therefore, a large collection of TDs were available. So, the final decision was not made by the summoned TD, but rather collectively by all TDs present. After preliminary consultation with other TDs, the summoned TD returned to the table to interrogate North-South on exactly when their forcing passes were applicable. Apparently North- South have a daft agreement that such forcing passes apply whenever responder raises an opening bid to game. Roger Pewick: [snip] >** [a] A slow FP can suggest several inferences, one of which >that the chosen action may be anti-systemic(eg. shaded for 4H) >/deviation from system (doesn't have the controls to pull 4SX) >/the system does not fit the situation very well (eg. Should >have bid 5H instead pass). [b] Another inference is that >responder is concerned about beating 4S [a heart void out >there-ie v.v. long hearts] while not being able to take at >least 11 tricks [balanced]. Richard Hills: In my opinion, the most likely inference is [c] -> (1) A super-fast forcing pass is not forcing, saying "Pard, I've forgotten the system." (2) An in-tempo forcing pass is obviously forcing, saying "Pard, I've remembered the system, and - on this auction - it is certain that you will remember the system too." (3) A super-slow forcing pass is a system reminder, saying "Pard, I'm not sure if you will remember that 'forcing passes' are very neatly typed on our system card." Roger Pewick: [snip] >To my mind, the most noticeable feature of UI is that it draws >attention to a situation that is indeed likely to be 'special >this time- in a certain way' and therefore brings notice to a >not usual action. > >Anyway, I found it discouraging that the TD wanted to rule >adjusted score to 4S [without first disproving the FP agreement], Richard Hills: My apologies to the Aussie TDs at the Nationals, for previously writing an over-succinct posting which could be misinterpreted. The TDs only wanted to adjust to 4S passed out *if and only if* the North-South forcing pass agreement was a merely notional agreement which had implicitly agreed exceptions. Roger Pewick: >and in fact determined that tempo did not provide inferences that >suggested taking a risky 5H instead of a sound double. Richard Hills: Disagree with the evaluation that doubling 4S is "sound". This could easily be a points-schmoints -790 or -990 defending 4Sx, on the AI from the West bidding and the South cards. Roger Pewick: [snip] >It is my belief, whether or not founded in law, that a player >should not be subject to adjustment for any action if there were >no UI available to him; and conversely, he must take care to not >deviate from his system once UI is made available. Richard Hills: But what if the UI demonstrably suggests that a player should abide by their system? I note that, about a decade ago, half of The Master Solvers' Club in the The Bridge World (a group containing a large number of world champions) deliberately and publicly violated system because they thought it was right. Unfortunately, since the system violators were a plurality (not an absolute majority) they did not get the maximum 100 points, but were awarded a mere 40 points by MSC Director Jeff Rubens. Jeff and Roger seem to share the hypermodern belief in the inviolate sanctity of partnership agreements. However, the Aussie TDs' ruling may well have been correct. The table TD's interrogation of North-South resulted in a balance of probabilities Law 85A determination that North-South also hold the hypermodern belief in the inviolate sanctity of partnership agreements. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From john@asimere.com Mon Jan 24 23:32:42 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 23:32:42 +0000 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: References: <31EE243117E42C488B0F116257669F3F0227D40F@rea04.fmg.uva.nl> Message-ID: In article , David Stevenson writes >Jan Peter Pals wrote >>David Stevenson wrote: >> >>> I do not believe there are such things as sporting ethics, >>> and anyway, bridge is not a sport. >>> >>> In the EBU you are permitted to bet on yourself but no-one >>> else. Seems fair to me. >> >>Since the Dutch Bridge League is part of the Dutch Sports Federation >>I am curious how you define ' a sport'. > > Sports exercise the body. Mindsports exercise the mind. > > Do you have to run around the table in the Netherlands? Nope but I have to have from table to table, serious exercise IMO. > -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From axman22@hotmail.com Tue Jan 25 00:23:22 2005 From: axman22@hotmail.com (Roger Pewick) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 18:23:22 -0600 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing References: <001c01c50262$77e19450$3bbcbe44@DFYXB361> Message-ID: ----- Original Message ----- From: "raija d" To: "Roger Pewick" Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 16:17 PM Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Roger Pewick" > To: > Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 11:40 AM > Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: > > To: > > Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2005 20:19 PM > > Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing > > > > > > > >> Imps > >> Dlr: South > >> Vul: All > >> > >> The bidding has gone: > >> > >> WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH > >> --- --- --- 1H > >> 2D 4H Pass Pass > >> 4S Pass(1) Pass 5H > >> Pass Pass Pass > >> > >> (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing, but > >> also perpetrated with a break in tempo > >> > >> The complete deal (I sat West): > >> > >> 732 > >> QJT953 > >> AT > >> KQ > >> AK95 JT64 > >> --- 86 > >> KQ9843 752 > >> 965 J832 > >> Q8 > >> AK742 > >> J6 > >> AT74 > >> > >> Result: North-South +650 > >> > >> At the conclusion of play I summoned the TD. > >> After consultation, the directing staff would > >> have really liked to adjust the score to 4S passed > >> out, North-South +200, but they were hamstrung by > >> a note on the North-South system card which > >> specifically stated that North's pass was 100% > >> forcing. So, the TDs thought that they had no > >> option but to rule that the table result stood. > > > > I was somewhat disappointed that the full agreements* were not made > > available, because, to me they are very relevant in UI situations. As in > > this case. As best as I can make out, 4H systemically promises pretty > > respectable values. So to opener's view the plus score should be coming > > his > > way. Opener needs cover for 2S, 0.3H, 2D, and 1.5C on this auction. > > Neither he nor responder has suggested the partnership has the values for > > 11 > > tricks [no slam move] so how many covers can responder be expected to > > supply? 3? 2.5? > > > > *I have found that when inferior system is in effect, that UI seems to > > overcome defects in many partnerships [my opinion of course]. > > > > To my mind, given his aces and spaces opener's systemic call in this > > 'forcing situation is double- (clearly over and above all other calls > > since > > going minus is a definite likelihood in 5H but not definte in 4SX). > > > > Consider what the situation looks like when opener chooses some call other > > than double. It looks like there was some influence other than AI at > > work. > > Now, had partner not paused (or had some other significant mannerism), I > > would not be in a position to judge what that influence was. Nor would I > > care to be concerned over it. But in this case there was a pause; a pause > > that carries inferences that include suggesting that raising the contract > > could be more profitable** than double. > > > > ** [a] A slow FP can suggest several inferences, one of which that the > > chosen action may be anti-systemic(eg. shaded for 4H)/deviation from > > system > > (doesn't have the controls to pull 4SX)/the system does not fit the > > situation very well (eg. Should have bid 5H instead pass). [b] Another > > inference is that responder is concerned about beating 4S [a heart void > > out > > there-ie v.v. long hearts] while not being able to take at least 11 tricks > > [balanced]. > > > > To be frank, such a pause provides inferences that demonstrably suggests > > any > > of many actions- including pass, double, 5H, and slamming. Which is my > > answer to Hinden [who asserted that the pause didn't suggest anything}. > > Without being a TD, I beg to differ. Pass is out of the question, since > they had the funny agreement that they were in a forcing pass situation > which required either a X or a bid. Certaintly any pause CANNOT suggest a > call that violates partnership agreements. So PASS is not a logical option. > As to how to determine what the pause suggests, I don't know how one can > determine what it suggests, let alone *demonstrably suggests*. > Raija Raija, Just in case there is some matter of semantics. Tempo can provide one or more inferences. An inference or combination of inferences can make one or more suggestions more attractive [eg as in lower risk]. Such suggestions may or may not be systemic. For instance. Consider the case when N has an off color preempt [eg 2-3-2-6] for 4H instead of the honors he ought to have. Well, from responder's view he is in a pickle since system is going to catapult them too high and now he is trying to think of some way out of the pickle. Well, by the time he has figured it out it has shown up in his tempo. Couldn't that be explain responder's tempo? What is the primary inference? Responder has deviated from system and that suggests opener may improve the contract by being non systemic, say by Pass. Now, if what you are talking about are 12C2/C3 scores then that is a different matter. I believe that the TD ought to be constrained from assigning anti-systemic scores [and nowhere did I suggest otherwise]. 'Demonstrably suggests over' are slippery words, I agree. My personal view is that the focus is not in the right direction. But what drew me to the case was that bridge judgment suggests that the systemic call for opener was clearly 'Double' [undoubtedly debatable, but highly defensible from my premise that 4H promises good honors]. And to me, the problem was why opener chose a different call- which I attributed to tempo demonstrably sugg esting 5H over X.. regards roger pewick > > Even if I had the system and knowledge of responder's proclivities, there > > would not be compelling certainty which inferences were the accurate ones > > [but they would help significantly]. That may be where the line is for > > demonstrably suggest over another. But if that is the case then the > > boundary > > condones way too much unfair play of the wrong kind. To my mind, the most > > noticeable feature of UI is that it draws attention to a situation that is > > indeed likely to be 'special this time- in a certain way' and therefore > > brings notice to a not usual action. > > > > Anyway, I found it discouraging that the TD wanted to rule adjusted score > > to > > 4S [without first disproving the FP agreement], and in fact determined > > that > > tempo did not provide inferences that suggested taking a risky 5H instead > > of > > a sound double. > > > > > > > >> The point of this problem was whether a violation > >> of system would be a logical alternative. > > > > I suspect that you did not write accurately. Do you not mean that when > > considering an adjusted score it is right [not right] to consider an > > outcome > > that the system would not achieve? I think it is not right just as it is > > not right to adjust the score to 2S for MI that occurred at the five > > level. > > It is my belief, whether or not founded in law, that a player should not > > be > > subject to adjustment for any action if there were no UI available to him; > > and conversely, he must take care to not deviate from his system once UI > > is > > made available. > > > > regards > > roger pewick > > > >> I am > >> retrospectively pleased to note that 2 or 3 blmlers > >> would commonsensically ignore the 100% of Nothing > >> agreement (which might, on another deal, force a > >> choice between -790 and -800), and voted to perhaps > >> pass 4S at the table. > >> > >> Best wishes > >> > >> Richard Hills From mustikka@charter.net Tue Jan 25 00:44:13 2005 From: mustikka@charter.net (raija d) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 16:44:13 -0800 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing References: <001c01c50262$77e19450$3bbcbe44@DFYXB361> Message-ID: <000301c50276$fe2dfb70$3bbcbe44@DFYXB361> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Roger Pewick" To: Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 4:23 PM Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "raija d" > To: "Roger Pewick" > Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 16:17 PM > Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing > > >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "Roger Pewick" >> To: >> Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 11:40 AM >> Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing >> >> >> > >> > ----- Original Message ----- >> > From: >> > To: >> > Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2005 20:19 PM >> > Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing >> > >> > >> > >> >> Imps >> >> Dlr: South >> >> Vul: All >> >> >> >> The bidding has gone: >> >> >> >> WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH >> >> --- --- --- 1H >> >> 2D 4H Pass Pass >> >> 4S Pass(1) Pass 5H >> >> Pass Pass Pass >> >> >> >> (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing, but >> >> also perpetrated with a break in tempo >> >> >> >> The complete deal (I sat West): >> >> >> >> 732 >> >> QJT953 >> >> AT >> >> KQ >> >> AK95 JT64 >> >> --- 86 >> >> KQ9843 752 >> >> 965 J832 >> >> Q8 >> >> AK742 >> >> J6 >> >> AT74 >> >> >> >> Result: North-South +650 >> >> >> >> At the conclusion of play I summoned the TD. >> >> After consultation, the directing staff would >> >> have really liked to adjust the score to 4S passed >> >> out, North-South +200, but they were hamstrung by >> >> a note on the North-South system card which >> >> specifically stated that North's pass was 100% >> >> forcing. So, the TDs thought that they had no >> >> option but to rule that the table result stood. >> > >> > I was somewhat disappointed that the full agreements* were not made >> > available, because, to me they are very relevant in UI situations. As > in >> > this case. As best as I can make out, 4H systemically promises pretty >> > respectable values. So to opener's view the plus score should be >> > coming >> > his >> > way. Opener needs cover for 2S, 0.3H, 2D, and 1.5C on this auction. >> > Neither he nor responder has suggested the partnership has the values > for >> > 11 >> > tricks [no slam move] so how many covers can responder be expected to >> > supply? 3? 2.5? >> > >> > *I have found that when inferior system is in effect, that UI seems to >> > overcome defects in many partnerships [my opinion of course]. >> > >> > To my mind, given his aces and spaces opener's systemic call in this >> > 'forcing situation is double- (clearly over and above all other calls >> > since >> > going minus is a definite likelihood in 5H but not definte in 4SX). >> > >> > Consider what the situation looks like when opener chooses some call > other >> > than double. It looks like there was some influence other than AI at >> > work. >> > Now, had partner not paused (or had some other significant mannerism), >> > I >> > would not be in a position to judge what that influence was. Nor would > I >> > care to be concerned over it. But in this case there was a pause; a > pause >> > that carries inferences that include suggesting that raising the > contract >> > could be more profitable** than double. >> > >> > ** [a] A slow FP can suggest several inferences, one of which that the >> > chosen action may be anti-systemic(eg. shaded for 4H)/deviation from >> > system >> > (doesn't have the controls to pull 4SX)/the system does not fit the >> > situation very well (eg. Should have bid 5H instead pass). [b] Another >> > inference is that responder is concerned about beating 4S [a heart >> > void >> > out >> > there-ie v.v. long hearts] while not being able to take at least 11 > tricks >> > [balanced]. >> > >> > To be frank, such a pause provides inferences that demonstrably >> > suggests >> > any >> > of many actions- including pass, double, 5H, and slamming. Which is my >> > answer to Hinden [who asserted that the pause didn't suggest anything}. >> >> Without being a TD, I beg to differ. Pass is out of the question, since >> they had the funny agreement that they were in a forcing pass situation >> which required either a X or a bid. Certaintly any pause CANNOT suggest >> a >> call that violates partnership agreements. So PASS is not a logical > option. >> As to how to determine what the pause suggests, I don't know how one can >> determine what it suggests, let alone *demonstrably suggests*. >> Raija > > Raija, > > Just in case there is some matter of semantics. Tempo can provide one or > more inferences. An inference or combination of inferences can make one > or > more suggestions more attractive [eg as in lower risk]. Such suggestions > may or may not be systemic. > > For instance. Consider the case when N has an off color preempt [eg > 2-3-2-6] for 4H instead of the honors he ought to have. Well, from > responder's view he is in a pickle since system is going to catapult them > too high and now he is trying to think of some way out of the pickle. > Well, > by the time he has figured it out it has shown up in his tempo. Couldn't > that be explain responder's tempo? What is the primary inference? > Responder has deviated from system and that suggests opener may improve > the > contract by being non systemic, say by Pass. > > Now, if what you are talking about are 12C2/C3 scores then that is a > different matter. I believe that the TD ought to be constrained from > assigning anti-systemic scores [and nowhere did I suggest otherwise]. > 'Demonstrably suggests over' are slippery words, I agree. My personal > view > is that the focus is not in the right direction. But what drew me to the > case was that bridge judgment suggests that the systemic call for opener > was > clearly 'Double' [undoubtedly debatable, but highly defensible from my > premise that 4H promises good honors]. And to me, the problem was why > opener chose a different call- which I attributed to tempo demonstrably > sugg > esting 5H over X.. > > regards > roger pewick Thank you for the explanation. My problem was why you considered Pass a logical alternative when a) it is excluded, by partnership agreement (silly as the agreement may be) and b) if inference could be drawn - though I don't understand how that COULD be drawn - that passer broke tempo because he had a weak hand then Pass again becomes non-allowable if that was what the UI suggested. Maybe if a deep look into NS agreements reveals that the "forcing pass situation" agreement did not exist after all, then it is a different case altogether. Again, I am no TD, just an interested reader, so correct if I am wrong. Raija From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Tue Jan 25 01:31:44 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 20:31:44 -0500 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: On Monday, Jan 24, 2005, at 17:58 US/Eastern, richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: > Apparently North-South have a daft agreement that such forcing passes > apply > whenever responder raises an opening bid to game. It is not within the purview of the TD or AC, for ruling purposes, to judge whether a particular agreement is daft, but only whether it exists. > Roger Pewick: > > [snip] > >> ** [a] A slow FP can suggest several inferences, one of which >> that the chosen action may be anti-systemic(eg. shaded for 4H) >> /deviation from system (doesn't have the controls to pull 4SX) >> /the system does not fit the situation very well (eg. Should >> have bid 5H instead pass). [b] Another inference is that >> responder is concerned about beating 4S [a heart void out >> there-ie v.v. long hearts] while not being able to take at >> least 11 tricks [balanced]. > > Richard Hills: > > In my opinion, the most likely inference is [c] -> > > (1) A super-fast forcing pass is not forcing, saying "Pard, I've > forgotten the system." > > (2) An in-tempo forcing pass is obviously forcing, saying "Pard, > I've remembered the system, and - on this auction - it is certain > that you will remember the system too." > > (3) A super-slow forcing pass is a system reminder, saying "Pard, > I'm not sure if you will remember that 'forcing passes' are very > neatly typed on our system card." This is not an inference, it's a supposition. On the evidence of this one hand, there is no basis for "inferring" that this pair is cheating (consciously or unconsciously) in this way. > Roger Pewick: > > [snip] > >> To my mind, the most noticeable feature of UI is that it draws >> attention to a situation that is indeed likely to be 'special >> this time- in a certain way' and therefore brings notice to a >> not usual action. >> >> Anyway, I found it discouraging that the TD wanted to rule >> adjusted score to 4S [without first disproving the FP agreement], > > Richard Hills: > > My apologies to the Aussie TDs at the Nationals, for previously > writing an over-succinct posting which could be misinterpreted. > The TDs only wanted to adjust to 4S passed out *if and only if* > the North-South forcing pass agreement was a merely notional > agreement which had implicitly agreed exceptions. I would say that no agreement is absolute. But if a player violates a partnership agreement, he should do it for a reason, and he should expect his partner to treat the call systemically. But to rule one way because a pair *might* violate system in this way, and another because they (presumably) won't, makes no sense to me. > Roger Pewick: > > [snip] > >> It is my belief, whether or not founded in law, that a player >> should not be subject to adjustment for any action if there were >> no UI available to him; and conversely, he must take care to not >> deviate from his system once UI is made available. > > Richard Hills: > > But what if the UI demonstrably suggests that a player should > abide by their system? Law 16 is one thing. There are other laws which might lead to a score adjustment in the absence of UI. That said, when we speak of "UI" it is not sufficient to say that "something happened, which was not a call or play, and which may have conveyed information to a player" and then conclude that he is constrained in his actions. The law requires a *demonstrable* suggestion of one action over a logical alternative. In order to demonstrate such a suggestion, it seems necessary to identify what information was conveyed. I do not believe that the assertion that the information conveyed by the BIT in this case was that the passer's partner "should abide by the system" is valid. Nor do I believe that it can be. It seems to me that only thing which might lead to invocation of Law 16 in this guise is a positive comment to the effect that partner should bid according to system. > I note that, about a decade ago, half of The Master Solvers' Club > in the The Bridge World (a group containing a large number of > world champions) deliberately and publicly violated system because > they thought it was right. Unfortunately, since the system > violators were a plurality (not an absolute majority) they did > not get the maximum 100 points, but were awarded a mere 40 points > by MSC Director Jeff Rubens. Jeff and Roger seem to share the > hypermodern belief in the inviolate sanctity of partnership > agreements. It seems to me that such sanctity is itself a matter for partnership agreement - and that the pair in this case seems to have agreed on it. That said, it seems to me that violating system (by either partner) cannot be a logical alternative. > However, the Aussie TDs' ruling may well have been correct. The > table TD's interrogation of North-South resulted in a balance of > probabilities Law 85A determination that North-South also hold the > hypermodern belief in the inviolate sanctity of partnership > agreements. It seems we agree on this point. :-) From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Tue Jan 25 02:32:49 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 13:32:49 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: [big snip] Ed Reppert: >This is not an inference, it's a supposition. On the evidence of >this one hand, there is no basis for "inferring" that this pair is >cheating (consciously or unconsciously) in this way. [big snip] Richard Hills: I agree and disagree with Ed. I carefully eschewed the use of the adjective "deliberate" before my use of the descriptors "super-fast" and "super-slow". In my opinion, "unconsciously cheating" is an oxymoron. In my opinion, Edgar Kaplan and the WBF LC carefully redesigned Law 16 so that "cheating" - unconscious or otherwise - is not an issue. In my opinion, it is useful that TDs no longer have to subjectively investigate *motives* for varying tempo (as they were required to do in the pre-Kaplan days). Nowadays, TDs have much easier and more objective Law 16 judgement decisions *only* about: (a) whether or not a break in tempo occurred, (b) whether or not a demonstrably suggested logical alternative was selected, (c) whether or not an alternative logical alternative exists, and (d) whether or not the non-offending side have been damaged. If all four criteria are fulfilled, the TD is technically required to adjust the score. If at least one criterion is not fulfilled, then the TD is technically required to avoid adjusting the score. Of course, "consciously cheating" is an infraction of Law 73B2 (Prearranged Communication). But since Law 73B2 states that an infraction is the "gravest possible offence", natural justice would require grave and convincing evidence for its application by a TD, *not* a mere inference or supposition. What gets rewarded is what gets done. The post-Kaplan version of Law 16 prevents the rare conscious cheat from profiting from their actions, thus encouraging the rare conscious cheat to have a Road to Damascus conversion to conscious ethics. But in the pre-Kaplan 1950s, Law 16 was basically unenforceable, thus encouraging sorcerers to profit from that Old Black Magic. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Tue Jan 25 03:07:47 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 14:07:47 +1100 Subject: [blml] I know it was stupid to misbid In-Reply-To: <000601c50221$d4364570$6900a8c0@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Sven Pran asked: >How do you handle a player who has given the correct explanation of his >agreements in spite of knowing that he has bid in conflict with these >agreements? (I assume that investigation will establish beyond any doubt >that the explanation given was indeed correct). Richard Hills: As TD, I would congratulate that player for impeccably following the requirements of Law 75B and Law 75C. A few years ago I tried to recapture the glory days of my youth by reverting to a Yellow (HUM) Forcing Pass system in an Aussie national championship. In this Forcing Pass system, to pass as dealer guaranteed 15+ hcp. But, on one hand, I had a senior moment (since I am now as old as the Hills) and passed as dealer with a balanced 6 hcp. I was awoken from my snooze by an Alert from pard, which placed me under UI constraint. Therefore, for the rest of the auction, the UI constrained me to bid as if I was playing our partnership's once and future non-HUM Strong Club system, but Law 75 required me to give explanations as if I was playing our current HUM Forcing Pass system. We reached a ridiculous spot in a non-fit. Fortunately, the non-MI that I gave to the opponents meant that neither of them could double. As a result of this debacle, at all subsequent events in which the Ali- Hills partnership have played, we use our simple strong club Symmetric Relay system, and have had vastly greater success. Copies of our current Symmetric Relay system will be emailed on request. Copies of our former Forcing Pass system have been shredded, to protect the guilty. :-) Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From axman22@hotmail.com Tue Jan 25 03:20:05 2005 From: axman22@hotmail.com (Roger Pewick) Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2005 21:20:05 -0600 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing References: Message-ID: ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 16:58 PM Subject: Re: [blml] 100% of Nothing > > > > > Roger Pewick: > > >I was somewhat disappointed that the full agreements* were > >not made available, because, to me they are very relevant > >in UI situations. As in this case. > > [snip] > > >*I have found that when inferior system is in effect, that > >UI seems to overcome defects in many partnerships [my > >opinion of course]. > > Richard Hills: > > This deal occurred in the giant Swiss Pairs (268 partnerships) > at the recent Aussie Nationals. Therefore, a large collection > of TDs were available. So, the final decision was not made by > the summoned TD, but rather collectively by all TDs present. > After preliminary consultation with other TDs, the summoned TD > returned to the table to interrogate North-South on exactly > when their forcing passes were applicable. Personally, I am not only highly interested in the responses to the FP, but also the range of what is promised/'denied' by 4H. etc > Apparently North- > South have a daft agreement that such forcing passes apply > whenever responder raises an opening bid to game. Such a quaint view . > Roger Pewick: > [snip] > > >** [a] A slow FP can suggest several inferences, one of which > >that the chosen action may be anti-systemic(eg. shaded for 4H) > >/deviation from system (doesn't have the controls to pull 4SX) > >/the system does not fit the situation very well (eg. Should > >have bid 5H instead pass). [b] Another inference is that > >responder is concerned about beating 4S [a heart void out > >there-ie v.v. long hearts] while not being able to take at > >least 11 tricks [balanced]. > > Richard Hills: > > In my opinion, the most likely inference is [c] -> > (1) A super-fast forcing pass is not forcing, saying "Pard, I've > forgotten the system." > > (2) An in-tempo forcing pass is obviously forcing, saying "Pard, > I've remembered the system, and - on this auction - it is certain > that you will remember the system too." > > (3) A super-slow forcing pass is a system reminder, saying "Pard, > I'm not sure if you will remember that 'forcing passes' are very > neatly typed on our system card." Hey. A new convention. I'll call it Multi-Forcing Pass. Which is neither here nor there. I was not suggesting that any listing was neccessarily exhaustive. > Roger Pewick: > > [snip] > > >To my mind, the most noticeable feature of UI is that it draws > >attention to a situation that is indeed likely to be 'special > >this time- in a certain way' and therefore brings notice to a > >not usual action. > > > >Anyway, I found it discouraging that the TD wanted to rule > >adjusted score to 4S [without first disproving the FP agreement], > > Richard Hills: > > My apologies to the Aussie TDs at the Nationals, Well, I will not be out done. I certainly did not mean any ill toward the TD staff. After sending off it did occur to me that your prose was just a little untidy so it was not right for me to get so steamed up. I apologize. > for previously > writing an over-succinct posting which could be misinterpreted. > The TDs only wanted to adjust to 4S passed out *if and only if* > the North-South forcing pass agreement was a merely notional > agreement which had implicitly agreed exceptions. > Roger Pewick: > > >and in fact determined that tempo did not provide inferences that > >suggested taking a risky 5H instead of a sound double. > > Richard Hills: > > Disagree with the evaluation that doubling 4S is "sound". This > could easily be a points-schmoints -790 or -990 defending 4Sx, on > the AI from the West bidding and the South cards. I did suggest a premise that FP inferred that 4H would be made systemically with good cards. I did this since satisfactory knowledge was not given. If systemically, 4H is so undefined that it could be motivated by say a five-ba gger preempt through a game going hand in hearts, then there may be a L73B issues because it certainly seems that N has bitten more than he can stomach. It is unfair to overcome a defective system with such unsteady tempo. As you have pointed out, the NS system was daft. It was their judgment that selected it. and it was N's judgment to bid 4H. It is convincing that these two issues heavily weight the outcome of the hand. as for a L85 determination, whatever FP means systemically it is easy to convince me that is the agreement in force. as to 4H, it is difficult to convince me that systemically it includes preemptive in nature [primarily due to the interrelationship with FP] . And conversely, since responder did not bid 5H, he should have the beefy version and the balance of probabilities suggest that 4H in combination with FP is systemically beefy as for a L85 determination of fact. But I prefer to hear from NS first on the matter. > Roger Pewick: > > [snip] > > >It is my belief, whether or not founded in law, that a player > >should not be subject to adjustment for any action if there were > >no UI available to him; and conversely, he must take care to not > >deviate from his system once UI is made available. > > Richard Hills: > > But what if the UI demonstrably suggests that a player should > abide by their system? If the player continues to be only systemic then who cares. First of all, if the player who has UI takes only systemic calls then it appears that he is likely to be playing fair, particularly when the systemic calls are clear. When no systemic call was clearly indicated he needs a recipe to follow to avoid selecting systemic calls that appear to be unfair. The worst that would 'happen' would be a score equal to someone with the same agreements who knows what he is doing. > I note that, about a decade ago, half of The Master Solvers' Club > in the The Bridge World (a group containing a large number of > world champions) deliberately and publicly violated system because > they thought it was right. Unfortunately, since the system > violators were a plurality (not an absolute majority) they did > not get the maximum 100 points, but were awarded a mere 40 points > by MSC Director Jeff Rubens. It is my understanding that the premise of MSC is the solving of hands within the BWS system. And it necesarily 'must' be accepted that BWS will mangle some number of hands. And it seems to me that hands arrive because some problem exists, and master players can often gain a sense of what it is merely from knowing it is a problem, hence the compulsion to deviate when the system doesn't cooperate. My personal view is that agreements are for using. There are just too many hands that knife a system to death. Yeah, I read further down before writing that. >Jeff and Roger seem to share the > hypermodern belief in the inviolate sanctity of partnership > agreements. Whatever that means one should invoke devine care in deciding roger and jeff share any view. From the correspondence I have had with Jeff there is little that would be common ground. > However, the Aussie TDs' ruling may well have been correct. The > table TD's interrogation of North-South resulted in a balance of > probabilities Law 85A determination that North-South also hold the > hypermodern belief in the inviolate sanctity of partnership > agreements. Does that mean that South must not reopen with a double in that sequence? regards roger pewick > Best wishes > > Richard Hills From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Tue Jan 25 03:32:43 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 14:32:43 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: <44F9061D-6E57-11D9-B482-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> Message-ID: Ed Reppert asked: >What are the logical alternatives? Which of them is *demonstrably* >suggested over the others by the UI? If pass, double, 5H and slamming >are all "suggested", but none seems to be suggested *over* the others, >then the bidder has no legal constraints. Richard Hills replies: My understanding of the ruling by the Aussie TDs is that their opinion was that the hesitation suggested action - *either* 5H *or* Double - over inaction (Pass). Therefore, *if* Pass was a logical alternative, *then* Pass would be the only legal logical alternative. *If* the TDs were correct in determining that Double and 5H were the *only* logical alternatives, *then* I do not quarrel with their assessment that the break in tempo did neither demonstrably suggest 5H nor demonstrably suggest Double. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Tue Jan 25 05:03:35 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 16:03:35 +1100 Subject: [blml] Last train In-Reply-To: Message-ID: http://www.abf.com.au/events/playoffs/2006/lasttrain.html = LAST TRAIN = (TO THE 2006 OPEN = PLAYOFF) = = = The ABF Tournament = Committee has recommended = that the 2006 Playoff = format be similar to the = one used in 2004. Sixteen = pairs will play a round = robin scored as a Butler = followed by a final. = However, the major = difference is the = proposal below. = Interested players are = invited to submit their = comments about this = proposal to: = tournamentchair@abf.com.a = u. = = = For the Open Playoff = only, it is proposed to = rank 14 nominations by = Playoff Qualifying Points = (PQP) in the usual = manner. The last 2 places = in the 16-pair field will = be reserved for = qualifiers from a "Last = Train" event. Part of the = rationale for this = proposal is to provide an = opportunity for players, = otherwise ineligible for = the Playoff, to try out = for the 2006 Australian = Open Team. The most = common reasons for = ineligibility would be = i. possession of = insufficient PQP, or = ii. possession of = insufficient PQP with = one's chosen partner = = = Pairs may board the "Last = Train" even though they = possess no PQPs. Entry to = the "Last Train" event = will be open, that is not = restricted to players = committed to = participating in the 2006 = Open Playoff. = = = Characteristics of this = "Last Train" will include = 1. Held in conjunction = with the Summer Festival = on Thursday and Friday = 12-13 January 2006 = 2. Commence after the = PQP rankings are = complete = 3. Conclude before the = closing date for = nominations for the 2006 = Open Playoff = 4. Butler-style = format, in principle, = with exact detail of the = movement and scoring = dependent on the size of = the field = 5. Entries open to any = pair and free of all = restriction relating to = PQPs. = 6. Pairs may enter the = "Last Train" even though = they have no intention of = contending for the = Playoff. (However, all = pairs desiring to = participate in the = Playoff must complete a = declaration of = availability before the = commencement of the "Last = Train" advising the = Convener of their = contending or = non-contending status.) = 7. A partnership = qualifying on the "Last = Train" has committed = itself and must play in = the 2006 Playoff in that = partnership. = 8. Entry fee = approximately $200 per = player, no travel = subsidy = 9. Pairs that reach = the 2006 Open Playoff via = the "Last Train" are = liable for the standard = entry fee to the Playoff = and can not expect to = receive any travel = subsidy for the Playoff. = = = John Brockwell, Eric = Ramshaw, David Stern (for = the ABF Tournament = Committee) = = Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru= From J.P.Pals@uva.nl Tue Jan 25 07:23:28 2005 From: J.P.Pals@uva.nl (Jan Peter Pals) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 08:23:28 +0100 Subject: [blml] betting Message-ID: <31EE243117E42C488B0F116257669F3F0227D413@rea04.fmg.uva.nl> > Jan Peter Pals wrote > >David Stevenson wrote: > > > >> I do not believe there are such things as sporting ethics, > >> and anyway, bridge is not a sport. > >> > >> In the EBU you are permitted to bet on yourself but no-one > >> else. Seems fair to me. > > > >Since the Dutch Bridge League is part of the Dutch Sports Federation > >I am curious how you define 'a sport'. >=20 > Sports exercise the body. Mindsports exercise the mind. >=20 > Do you have to run around the table in the Netherlands? In our movement from table to table we sometimes do :-) In the NL we differentiate "sweat"sports from mindsports. Cheers=20 JP From gordon@gordonrainsford.co.uk Tue Jan 25 08:18:39 2005 From: gordon@gordonrainsford.co.uk (Gordon Rainsford) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 08:18:39 +0000 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: <8D401427-6E18-11D9-93A3-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> References: <8D401427-6E18-11D9-93A3-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> Message-ID: On 24 Jan 2005, at 14:59, Ed Reppert wrote: > > On Monday, Jan 24, 2005, at 09:20 US/Eastern, Jan Peter Pals wrote: > >> Since the Dutch Bridge League is part of the Dutch Sports Federation >> I am curious how you define ' a sport'. > > sport, noun > 1 a : a source of diversion : RECREATION b : sexual play c (1) : > physical activity engaged in for pleasure (2) : a particular activity > (as an athletic game) so engaged in -- Merriam-Webster online > dictionary > > It would appear that the DSF has used definition 1a, while David (and > others) have used definition 1c. (Does anyone define bridge as a sport > under definition 1b? :) I've seen a number of married couple pairs who seem to play it as a form of sado-masochistic game. -- Gordon Rainsford London UK From hermandw@hdw.be Tue Jan 25 09:29:04 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 10:29:04 +0100 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: References: <31EE243117E42C488B0F116257669F3F0227D40F@rea04.fmg.uva.nl> Message-ID: <41F61160.2090005@hdw.be> An old discussion David, but: David Stevenson wrote: > Jan Peter Pals wrote > >> David Stevenson wrote: >> >>> I do not believe there are such things as sporting ethics, >>> and anyway, bridge is not a sport. >>> >>> In the EBU you are permitted to bet on yourself but no-one >>> else. Seems fair to me. >> >> >> Since the Dutch Bridge League is part of the Dutch Sports Federation >> I am curious how you define ' a sport'. > > > Sports exercise the body. Mindsports exercise the mind. > Where do you class Billiards (Snooker), Bowls (Petanque), Archery (Darts) and even such passtimes as Sailing, Horse Riding and Motor Racing? Every sport has a physical and a mental aspect, and it is impossible to draw a line somewhere between the marathon and a game of chess and expect some sane distinction on either side of this line. The IOC has clearly accepted Bridge and Chess as Sports. > Do you have to run around the table in the Netherlands? > You yourself should know how taxing on the body a long session of bridge can be - or two weeks of it, day in day out. English teams at European Championships have the benefit of a physical trainer. -- Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.2 - Release Date: 21/01/2005 From Frances.Hinden@Shell.com Tue Jan 25 11:06:44 2005 From: Frances.Hinden@Shell.com (Hinden, Frances SI-PXS) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 11:06:44 -0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing Message-ID: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817455@lonsc-s-031.europe.shell.com> > Imps > Dlr: South > Vul: All > > The bidding has gone: > > WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH > --- --- --- 1H > 2D 4H Pass Pass > 4S Pass(1) Pass 5H > Pass Pass Pass > > (1) By partnership agreement, 100% forcing, but > also perpetrated with a break in tempo > > The complete deal (I sat West): > > 732 > QJT953 > AT > KQ > AK95 JT64 > --- 86 > KQ9843 752 > 965 J832 > Q8 > AK742 > J6 > AT74 > > Result: North-South +650 > > At the conclusion of play I summoned the TD. > After consultation, the directing staff would > have really liked to adjust the score to 4S passed > out, North-South +200, but they were hamstrung by > a note on the North-South system card which > specifically stated that North's pass was 100% > forcing. So, the TDs thought that they had no > option but to rule that the table result stood. I was somewhat disappointed that the full agreements* were not made available, because, to me they are very relevant in UI situations. As = in this case. As best as I can make out, 4H systemically promises pretty respectable values. So to opener's view the plus score should be coming = his way. Opener needs cover for 2S, 0.3H, 2D, and 1.5C on this auction. Neither he nor responder has suggested the partnership has the values = for 11 tricks [no slam move] so how many covers can responder be expected to supply? 3? 2.5? *I have found that when inferior system is in effect, that UI seems to overcome defects in many partnerships [my opinion of course]. To my mind, given his aces and spaces opener's systemic call in this 'forcing situation is double- (clearly over and above all other calls = since going minus is a definite likelihood in 5H but not definte in 4SX). -------------------------------------------------------------------------= ----------------- I disagree with you, but it doesn't matter. I think 4Sx is likely to go for 800 on normal play and defence. Think about the = play on a heart lead. (I've also thought of a not abnormal line for declarer that results in = 1100, though that also is irrelevant.) From ifnnhi@yahoo.com Tue Jan 25 11:13:56 2005 From: ifnnhi@yahoo.com (Brad Osborne) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 12:13:56 +0100 Subject: [blml] re[11] Message-ID: <20050125112128.1DC1E9E@rhubarb.custard.org> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------000504000705000706020004 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Pamela Anderson in 1843 Quotes in 1965

at six in 1845

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Message-ID: If during play an oppenent pulls the wrong card from his hand: is this a minor or major penalty card? Declarer plays Club ace - LHO and dummy follow - but RHO plays a small spade (spade 3). He says he accidently pulled the wrong card from his hand and plays a club instead. TD is called at that moment. Becomes spade 3 a Minor or Major Penalty card? >From the law 50B " A single card below the rank of an honour and exposed inadvertently... " I would say Minor Penalty card. Correct? _________________________________________________________________ De nieuwe Pirelli kalender voor 2005 al gezien? http://www.msn.be/pirelli2005/ From vitold@elnet.msk.ru Mon Jan 24 21:58:46 2005 From: vitold@elnet.msk.ru (Vitold) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 00:58:46 +0300 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: References: <31EE243117E42C488B0F116257669F3F0227D40F@rea04.fmg.uva.nl> Message-ID: <41F56F96.30105@elnet.msk.ru> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------010303070801030003090507 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi all:) David Stevenson wrote: > Sports exercise the body. Mindsports exercise the mind. > > Do you have to run around the table in the Netherlands? Yeah, and autosports execise autos... Opera singers exercise their vocal chords and take part in vocal contests. Another body sport?:) What about such strictly body contest as "Miss World" competition? One more extremely popular (especially among men) body sport?:)) You shalt not create more Universes than it is needed (Ockegem - sorry, do not know how one should write the name in English). By the way and sorry for being nasty - starting question was: are there any restrictions on betting in contests under auspices of WBF, EBL or any zones or NBO (except EBU that does not forbid players' betting on their own results, thx David)?. Thx in advance Vitold --------------010303070801030003090507 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi all:)

David Stevenson wrote:
  Sports exercise the body.  Mindsports exercise the mind.

  Do you have to run around the table in the Netherlands?
Yeah, and autosports execise autos... Opera singers exercise their vocal chords and take part in vocal contests. Another body sport?:)
What about such strictly body contest as "Miss World" competition? One more extremely popular (especially among men) body sport?:))
You shalt not create more Universes than it is needed (Ockegem - sorry, do not know how one should write the name in English).
By the way and sorry for being nasty - starting question was: are there any restrictions on betting in contests under auspices of WBF, EBL or any zones or NBO (except EBU that does not forbid players' betting on their own results, thx David)?. 
Thx in advance
Vitold


--------------010303070801030003090507-- From t.kooyman@worldonline.nl Tue Jan 25 12:47:12 2005 From: t.kooyman@worldonline.nl (Ton Kooijman) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 13:47:12 +0100 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? References: Message-ID: <00a001c502dc$8aa8b4e0$8ee6f1c3@LNV> > > If during play an oppenent pulls the wrong card from his hand: is this a > minor or major penalty card? > Declarer plays Club ace - LHO and dummy follow - but RHO plays a small spade > (spade 3). He says he accidently pulled the wrong card from his hand and > plays a club instead. > TD is called at that moment. > Becomes spade 3 a Minor or Major Penalty card? > From the law 50B " A single card below the rank of an honour and exposed > inadvertently... " I would say Minor Penalty card. Correct? > This is an interesting question. for which the answer in my opinion is hidden in the way you put it. If this wrong card being the spade 3 is inadvertently taken ( meaning he wanted to play a club but took the spade three instead, as one can take the wrong bidding card from the box) it can be dealt with as a minor PC, otherwise it is a major one. The difficulty is that it is almost impossible to decide what happened and it rarely happens that you take such card inadvertently. So without a very convincing story I would deal with it as a major one. ton From ehaa@starpower.net Tue Jan 25 12:57:14 2005 From: ehaa@starpower.net (Eric Landau) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 07:57:14 -0500 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <6.1.1.1.0.20050125075158.02c839c0@pop.starpower.net> At 05:58 PM 1/24/05, richard.hills wrote: >I note that, about a decade ago, half of The Master Solvers' Club >in the The Bridge World (a group containing a large number of >world champions) deliberately and publicly violated system because >they thought it was right. Unfortunately, since the system >violators were a plurality (not an absolute majority) they did >not get the maximum 100 points, but were awarded a mere 40 points >by MSC Director Jeff Rubens. Jeff and Roger seem to share the >hypermodern belief in the inviolate sanctity of partnership >agreements. That's not really analogous to the thread case. The system violators in the MSC, after all, were playing a system which was not of their own choosing. That makes deliberate system violations in the MSC a great deal more common than they are in real life. Eric Landau ehaa@starpower.net 1107 Dale Drive (301) 608-0347 Silver Spring MD 20910-1607 From darwine@bluelagoon.gr Tue Jan 25 11:32:00 2005 From: darwine@bluelagoon.gr (hisako jones) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 04:32:00 -0700 Subject: [blml] Harassing phone calls from collectors, allow us to show you how to stop them. Message-ID: Why consolidate into a new loan or declare bankruptcy when you can legally & ethically destroyt all For the rest of the story about destroying debt, visit us here http://njb.67.royalmastersitems.com/e3/ Our site is here to help you answer that question for yourself so you can make an informed decision as to whether or not our program is the right direction for you to take no thank you address on link above It seems hard to entrust such great scientific discoveries to the discretion of a mere boy; but they are quite harmless, so if you exercise proper care you can not get into trouble through their possession. And who knows what benefits to humanity may result? One week from to-day, at this hour, I will again appear to you, at which time you shall receive the second series of electrical gifts I'm not sure, said Rob, that I shall be able again to make the connections that will strike the Master Key. From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Tue Jan 25 13:14:04 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 14:14:04 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCCB8@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Koen Grauwels wrote: =20 If during play an oppenent pulls the wrong card from his hand: is this a minor or major penalty card? Declarer plays Club ace - LHO and dummy follow - but RHO plays a small spade=20 (spade 3). He says he accidently pulled the wrong card from his hand and plays a club instead. TD is called at that moment. Becomes spade 3 a Minor or Major Penalty card? >From the law 50B " A single card below the rank of an honour and exposed inadvertently... " I would say Minor Penalty card. Correct? ----- No, this is not correct. If you accidentally drop one card or pulls two cards simultaneously from your hand and the card you don't play to the trick is exposed, a card below the rank of an honour becomes a minor penalty card. Any other exposed card from a defenders hand become a major penalty card. Regards, Harald Skjaeran ----- _________________________________________________________________ De nieuwe Pirelli kalender voor 2005 al gezien?=20 http://www.msn.be/pirelli2005/ _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com Tue Jan 25 13:25:26 2005 From: Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com (Sinot Martin) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 14:25:26 +0100 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? Message-ID: <94504F49BF58B0499D108530E98A52050E64BF@rama.micronas.com> > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org]On Behalf Of > Koen Grauwels > Sent: Tuesday, January 25, 2005 12:33 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? >=20 >=20 >=20 > If during play an oppenent pulls the wrong card from his=20 > hand: is this a=20 > minor or major penalty card? > Declarer plays Club ace - LHO and dummy follow - but RHO=20 > plays a small spade=20 > (spade 3). He says he accidently pulled the wrong card from=20 > his hand and=20 > plays a club instead. > TD is called at that moment. > Becomes spade 3 a Minor or Major Penalty card? > From the law 50B " A single card below the rank of an honour=20 > and exposed=20 > inadvertently... " I would say Minor Penalty card. Correct? I think "exposed inadvertently" here means: you play some card and another card comes with it, or you drop a card; in other words: the card is exposed without offender playing it. At least, the given examples seem to suggest this. The S3 in this case is no such card; it is not dropped, but played. Even if RHO didn't mean to pull that particular card from his hand. That makes it a Major Penalty card. --=20 Martin Sinot From blml@blakjak.com Tue Jan 25 17:10:28 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 17:10:28 +0000 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Koen Grauwels wrote > >If during play an oppenent pulls the wrong card from his hand: is this >a minor or major penalty card? >Declarer plays Club ace - LHO and dummy follow - but RHO plays a small >spade (spade 3). He says he accidently pulled the wrong card from his >hand and plays a club instead. >TD is called at that moment. >Becomes spade 3 a Minor or Major Penalty card? >From the law 50B " A single card below the rank of an honour and >exposed inadvertently... " I would say Minor Penalty card. Correct? Major: he intended to expose a card so it was not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the card intended. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Wed Jan 26 03:25:36 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 22:25:36 -0500 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: On Monday, Jan 24, 2005, at 21:32 US/Eastern, richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: > Nowadays, TDs have much easier and more > objective Law 16 judgement decisions *only* about: > > (a) whether or not a break in tempo occurred, > (b) whether or not a demonstrably suggested logical alternative was > selected, > (c) whether or not an alternative logical alternative exists, and > (d) whether or not the non-offending side have been damaged. > > If all four criteria are fulfilled, the TD is technically required > to adjust the score. If at least one criterion is not fulfilled, > then the TD is technically required to avoid adjusting the score. Precisely. Yet the decision to adjust the score in this case hinges on the supposition that an out of tempo pass suggests either passing (if it was fast) or not passing (if it was slow). I don't buy it. Item (c) above is not fulfilled for this pair, therefore, whether item (b) is or is not fulfilled is irrelevant. From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Wed Jan 26 03:30:48 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 22:30:48 -0500 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: On Monday, Jan 24, 2005, at 22:32 US/Eastern, richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: > *If* the TDs were correct in determining that Double and 5H were the > *only* logical alternatives, *then* I do not quarrel with their > assessment that the break in tempo did neither demonstrably suggest 5H > nor demonstrably suggest Double. To say that they were incorrect is to say that a deviation from system may well be a "logical alternative" and that in any UI case where such a deviation might be made (not sure, but it seems likely to be *all* cases), we must adjust the score. No, I don't buy it. From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Wed Jan 26 03:39:00 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 22:39:00 -0500 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: <41F56F96.30105@elnet.msk.ru> Message-ID: On Monday, Jan 24, 2005, at 16:58 US/Eastern, Vitold wrote: > You shalt not create more Universes than it is needed (Ockegem - > sorry, do not know how one should write the name in English). William of Occam (or Ockham). Occam's Razor. From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Wed Jan 26 08:58:27 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2005 08:58:27 -0000 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? References: Message-ID: <008701c50385$5a05a420$89b987d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "David Stevenson" To: Sent: Tuesday, January 25, 2005 5:10 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? > > Major: he intended to expose a card so it was > not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the > card intended. > +=+ The Laws provide that any card deliberately taken from the hand and displayed, as to play it, is a played card. The alternative to that is that it is accidentally dropped. I do not think there is any provision by which it may be deemed inadvertent exposure if you play a card in the manner of Law 45 that you did not intend to play. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From t.kooyman@worldonline.nl Wed Jan 26 10:59:44 2005 From: t.kooyman@worldonline.nl (Ton Kooijman) Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2005 11:59:44 +0100 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? References: <008701c50385$5a05a420$89b987d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: <001f01c50396$2885c400$93e8f1c3@LNV> > > Major: he intended to expose a card so it was > > not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the > > card intended. I don't understand one word of what you say here. If he intented to expose a spade and instead took a club without intent that we call inadvertent. > > > +=+ The Laws provide that any card deliberately > taken from the hand and displayed, as to play it, is > a played card. The alternative to that is that it is > accidentally dropped. I do not think there is any > provision by which it may be deemed inadvertent > exposure if you play a card in the manner of Law 45 > that you did not intend to play. > ~ Grattan ~ +=+ You do not think so, we have to accept that, but it would be nice to give at least one argument supporting your thoughts. When I read L50B the description there covers what happens if someone shows a card he didn't want to show and the examples given there are certainly not an exhaustive enumeration. Tell me what the difference is with an inadvertent bidding card taken out of the bidding box and dealt with using L25A? So please, do something more than just turning down this idea. That sounds too easy. ton From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Wed Jan 26 11:33:25 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2005 11:33:25 -0000 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} References: <000701c50223$a83eb540$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <000b01c5039a$f0b6b5c0$c2b487d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Sven Pran" To: "blml" Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 2:47 PM Subject: RE: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} Ed Reppert > > Frankly, TFLB's definition of "convention" needs > a complete overhaul. < +=+ Rely on it +=+ < Sven: >In the thirties Ely Culbertson and his team established norms for this language and today's definition of what are "conventions" must mainly be seen as attempts to define understandings alternative to the "natural" understandings established by him (which then are considered to be "natural" as opposed to being >"conventions"). < +=+ We should be wary of assuming 'natural' to be the converse of 'conventional'. The latter is a defined term of the art in bridge whereas 'natural' has its dictionary meaning. The converse of 'natural' is 'artificial'. Not everything that is conventional is necessarily artificial, nor is 'natural' necessarily synonymous at all times with 'not conventional'. Having regard to the law book it appears to me that to be natural a bid would constitute an offer to play in the denomination named and attempt the number of odd tricks specified. ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk Wed Jan 26 12:15:08 2005 From: grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk (Grattan Endicott) Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2005 12:15:08 -0000 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? References: <008701c50385$5a05a420$89b987d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> <001f01c50396$2885c400$93e8f1c3@LNV> Message-ID: <001b01c503a0$cdf31dc0$7a974c51@yourtkrv58tbs0> from Grattan Endicott grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] **************************** "Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final misery, Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." ['Paradise Lost'] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ton Kooijman" To: "Grattan Endicott" ; Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2005 10:59 AM Subject: Re: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? > > > > > > > Major: he intended to expose a card so it was > > > not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the > > > card intended. > > > I don't understand one word of what you say here. > +=+ You must apply to the person who wrote that for his clarification. +=+ < > If he intented to expose a spade and instead took a club > without intent that we call inadvertent. > > > > > > > +=+ The Laws provide that any card deliberately > > taken from the hand and displayed, as to play it, is > > a played card. The alternative to that is that it is > > accidentally dropped. I do not think there is any > > provision by which it may be deemed inadvertent > > exposure if you play a card in the manner of Law 45 > > that you did not intend to play. > > > ~ Grattan ~ +=+ > > You do not think so, we have to accept that, but it > would be nice to give at least one argument supporting > your thoughts. > > When I read L50B the description there covers what > happens if someone shows a card he didn't want to show > and the examples given there are certainly not an exhaustive > enumeration. Tell me what the difference is with an inadvertent > bidding card taken out of the bidding box and dealt with using > L25A? > +=+ Law 25A is not concerned with play of cards and has no relevance here. In 50B there is a provision for a card exposed through deliberate play. To select a single card from the hand and play it as Law 45 specifies, even if it is not the intended card, is a deliberate action. Law 45 does not allow of its being anything but a card played and Law 50 is not a qualification of Law 45. Inadvertency in Law 50 does not relate to situations in which the player's actions have conformed to Law 45. (I refer to mechanical play of a card not to designation.) ~ Grattan ~ +=+ From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Wed Jan 26 13:14:22 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2005 14:14:22 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCCBD@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> -----Opprinnelig melding----- Fra: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org] P=E5 vegne av = Ton Kooijman Sendt: 26. januar 2005 12:00 Til: Grattan Endicott; blml@rtflb.org Emne: Re: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? > > Major: he intended to expose a card so it was > > not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the > > card intended. I don't understand one word of what you say here. If he intented to expose a spade and instead took a club without intent = that we call inadvertent. > > > +=3D+ The Laws provide that any card deliberately > taken from the hand and displayed, as to play it, is > a played card. The alternative to that is that it is > accidentally dropped. I do not think there is any > provision by which it may be deemed inadvertent > exposure if you play a card in the manner of Law 45 > that you did not intend to play. > ~ Grattan ~ +=3D+ You do not think so, we have to accept that, but it would be nice to = give at least one argument supporting your thoughts. When I read L50B the description there covers what happens if someone = shows a card he didn't want to show and the examples given there are certainly = not an exhaustive enumeration. Tell me what the difference is with an inadvertent bidding card taken out of the bidding box and dealt with = using L25A? ----- L50B read: A single card below the rank of an honour and exposed = inadvertently (as in playing two cards to a trick, or in dropping a card = accidentally) becomes a minor penalty card. Any card of honour rank, or = any card exposed through deliberate play (as in leading out of turn, or = in revoking and then correcting), becomes a major penalty card; when one = defender has two or more penalty cards, all such cards become major = penalty cards. The unanimous interpretation of this law, as far as I know, has been as = Grattan explains above since before I started directing, some 25 years = ago. That's how TD's have been trained at EBL TD courses and how all = Norwegian TD's have been trained as long as I know. You might argue that picking the wrong card from your hand and playing = it is inadvertent, but that is not what the lawmakers have intended. I agree with you that it's strange to have a different approach to = inadvertency when dealing with the play of a card and bidding with = bidding boxes - after all we're talking about the same mechanics. This = stems from the obsolete method of bidding orally. It's time the laws = considered bidding boxes the normal method of bidding. If we want to have different rules on inadvertency when dealing with = play of cards and use of bidding boxes, the laws could preferably use = different words. Regards, Harald Skjaeran ----- So please, do something more than just turning down this idea. That = sounds too easy. ton _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com Wed Jan 26 13:34:24 2005 From: Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com (Sinot Martin) Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2005 14:34:24 +0100 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? Message-ID: <94504F49BF58B0499D108530E98A52050E64C0@rama.micronas.com> > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org]On Behalf Of > Skjaran, Harald > Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2005 14:14 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: SV: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? >=20 > I agree with you that it's strange to have a different=20 > approach to inadvertency when dealing with the play of a card=20 > and bidding with bidding boxes - after all we're talking=20 > about the same mechanics. This stems from the obsolete method=20 > of bidding orally. It's time the laws considered bidding=20 > boxes the normal method of bidding. >=20 There is a difference. With an inadvertent call, the call inadvertently shown does not give information about the hand. With an inadvertently played card it is different; whether intentional or not, everybody has seen the card and thus gained information about the hand. --=20 Martin Sinot From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Wed Jan 26 23:34:41 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 10:34:41 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Richard Hills: >>*If* the TDs were correct in determining that Double and 5H were the >>*only* logical alternatives, *then* I do not quarrel with their >>assessment that the break in tempo did neither demonstrably suggest 5H >>nor demonstrably suggest Double. Ed Reppert: >To say that they were incorrect is to say that a deviation from system >may well be a "logical alternative" and that in any UI case where such >a deviation might be made (not sure, but it seems likely to be *all* >cases), we must adjust the score. No, I don't buy it. Richard Hills: Ed "not buying it" is correct in theory, but ignores practice. Huge numbers of players violate system because they temporarily forget their agreed system. And, from my experience, an innocuous pass being forcing is a more accident-prone agreement than some others. In a recent Bridge World article, Larry Cohen provided excellent advice on UI situations. On one hand in the article, Larry retold the story of the time he was on lead against 7NT with a yarborough. Cohen-Berkowitz have an agreement that the partner of the opening leader will double 7NT with the ace of spades, but pass otherwise. Holding the wrong ace, David Berkowitz passed in tempo. And, because Cohen had not been awakened by UI from a hesitation, Cohen forgot their agreement, found the wrong lead, so lost a grand slam swing. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 27 04:53:58 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 15:53:58 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: <63DD4A4F97E7DD4FBFDBEEB53EC0B3E101817455@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Richard Hills: [snip] >>The complete deal (I sat West): [snip] Frances Hinden: [snip] >4Sx is likely to go for 800 on normal play and defence. [snip] Richard Hills: A probably just assessment of my declarer play (as West) in a hypothetical 4Sx contract. However, I have read Reese On Play, which suggests that when you are in danger of being forced off, you should play on your long side suit *before* you play on trumps. *If* I had remembered that advice at the table, *then* I would not have gone for more than 500. Of course, my memory is not what it used to be, so at the table an 800 or 1100 penalty could be "at all probable". :-) Suppose there had hypothetically been a different auction, with North making a slooow penalty double of 4S, and South successfully removing 4Sx to 5H. Hypothetically using UI to remove a hypothetical 4Sx contract to a hypothetical 5H contract is not only hypothetically poor ethics, it is also poor bridge. Ethically pure hypothetical players gain a winning option, since declarer may misplay the legal contract of 4Sx. But ethically challenged hypothetical players shoot themselves in the foot by removing a hypothetical 4Sx contract to a hypothetically illegal 5H contract. When the TD inevitably adjusts the score back from the hypothetically illegal contract of 5H to a result in the hypothetically legal 4Sx, the TD must assume that declarer will *not* misplay 4Sx (unless, for the class of player that declarer is, it would be irrational for declarer to play correctly). Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 27 06:30:43 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 17:30:43 +1100 Subject: [blml] Last train In-Reply-To: Message-ID: In a private email, a blmler asked: >Interesting, but why in the world would anyone use Butler in a >serious event? I do not claim to be privy to the inner workings of the ABF, but my best guess is based on the known ABF incentives which favour the development of long-term(1) expert partnerships (who gain a points bonus when determining eligibility for the ABF international selection trials). Australia has a much more limited talent pool than the ACBL. It has been three decades since the days of our last long- standing partnership of world-class ability, Tim Seres and Dick Cummings. In recent times, development of long-standing partnerships of world-class ability has been further inhibited by the distortions of sponsors buying expert players to be their partners. Therefore, the ABF now alternates. In odd-numbered years it runs team trials to select the international Australian Open and Women's teams. In even-numbered years it runs a Butler trials to select the international Australian Open and Women's teams. The Butler trials is a useful succession planning tool, since it gives a chance for up-and-coming long-term expert partnerships to gain experience by playing in international events. In a Butler event, short-term partnerships cannot hide any "grey areas" in their methods (and consequent misunderstandings) by being "carried" by strong team-mates. Succession planning is more difficult in the ACBL, as only rarely does an up-and-coming expert (such as Adam Wildavsky) get the chance to experience strong international events. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru (1) Unfortunately, the definition of a "long-term" expert partnership in Australia is one that has lasted for a mere twelve months. The constant chopping and changing of partners amongst Aussie international players places Australia at a distinct disadvantage vis-a-vis decades-long partnerships such as Rosenberg-Zia or Meckstroth-Rodwell. From t.kooyman@worldonline.nl Thu Jan 27 08:40:05 2005 From: t.kooyman@worldonline.nl (Ton Kooijman) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 09:40:05 +0100 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? References: <94504F49BF58B0499D108530E98A52050E64C0@rama.micronas.com> Message-ID: <000c01c5044b$d458e0e0$02f9f0c3@LNV> There is a difference. With an inadvertent call, the call inadvertently shown does not give information about the hand. With an inadvertently played card it is different; whether intentional or not, everybody has seen the card and thus gained information about the hand. -- Martin Sinot *********** That is true but not relevant. We deal with UI gained from such card in the laws and we have introduced the minor penalty card knowing this. ton From svenpran@online.no Thu Jan 27 08:58:01 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 09:58:01 +0100 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <000c01c5044b$d458e0e0$02f9f0c3@LNV> Message-ID: <000001c5044e$4e67c1b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Ton Kooijman > To: Sinot Martin > There is a difference. With an inadvertent call, the call > inadvertently shown does not give information about the hand. > With an inadvertently played card it is different; whether > intentional or not, everybody has seen the card and thus > gained information about the hand. > *********** > That is true but not relevant. We deal with UI gained from > such card in the laws and we have introduced the minor > penalty card knowing this. ----- That is also true, but the way I read Law 50B it specifically distinguishes between a card exposed in an act of playing it (always a major penalty card regardless of whether the play was intentional or not) and an act of inadvertently exposing it (which includes accidentally dropping a card or playing more than one card to a trick). This distinction is apparent also in the corresponding law 24 on card exposed during the auction. Regards Sven From vitold@elnet.msk.ru Tue Jan 25 12:34:47 2005 From: vitold@elnet.msk.ru (Vitold) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 15:34:47 +0300 Subject: [blml] betting In-Reply-To: <41F56F96.30105@elnet.msk.ru> References: <31EE243117E42C488B0F116257669F3F0227D40F@rea04.fmg.uva.nl> <41F56F96.30105@elnet.msk.ru> Message-ID: <41F63CE7.6070204@elnet.msk.ru> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------040007080907020801000100 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit David Stevenson wrote: >> Sports exercise the body. Mindsports exercise the mind. >> >> Do you have to run around the table in the Netherlands? > Yeah, and autosports execise autos... Opera singers exercise their vocal chords and take part in vocal contests. Another body sport?:) What about such strictly body contest as "Miss World" competition? One more extremely popular (especially among men) body sport?:)) You shalt not create more Universes than it is needed (Ockegem - sorry, do not know how one should write the name in English). By the way and sorry for being nasty - starting question was: are there any official restrictions on betting in contests under auspices of WBF, EBL or any zones or NBO (except EBU that does not forbid players' betting on their own results, thx David)?. Thx in advance Vitold P.S. My first post was cancelled by admin so I'm sending it once more: for any case sorry for dubling:) --------------040007080907020801000100 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit David Stevenson wrote:
  Sports exercise the body.  Mindsports exercise the mind.

  Do you have to run around the table in the Netherlands?
Yeah, and autosports execise autos... Opera singers exercise their vocal chords and take part in vocal contests. Another body sport?:)
What about such strictly body contest as "Miss World" competition? One more extremely popular (especially among men) body sport?:))
You shalt not create more Universes than it is needed (Ockegem - sorry, do not know how one should write the name in English).
By the way and sorry for being nasty - starting question was: are there any official restrictions on betting in contests under auspices of WBF, EBL or any zones or NBO (except EBU that does not forbid players' betting on their own results, thx David)?. 
Thx in advance
Vitold
P.S. My first post was cancelled by admin so I'm sending it once more: for any case sorry for dubling:)
--------------040007080907020801000100-- From Robin.Barker@npl.co.uk Tue Jan 25 13:03:36 2005 From: Robin.Barker@npl.co.uk (Robin Barker) Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2005 13:03:36 -0000 Subject: [blml] betting Message-ID: <533D273D4014D411AB1D00062938C4D90849C589@hotel.npl.co.uk> This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01C502DE.47FBB280 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Vitold > You shalt not create more Universes than it is needed > (Ockegem - sorry, do not know how one should write the name in English). I guess you mean "Ockham" (latinised as "Occam") Robin ------------------------------------------------------------------- This e-mail and any attachments may contain confidential and/or privileged material; it is for the intended addressee(s) only. If you are not a named addressee, you must not use, retain or disclose such information. NPL Management Ltd cannot guarantee that the e-mail or any attachments are free from viruses. NPL Management Ltd. Registered in England and Wales. No: 2937881 Registered Office: Teddington, Middlesex, United Kingdom TW11 0LW. ------------------------------------------------------------------- ------_=_NextPart_001_01C502DE.47FBB280 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Vitold
 
>  You shalt not create more Universes than it is needed  
>  (Ockegem - sorry, do not know how one should write the name in English).
 
I guess you mean "Ockham" (latinised as "Occam") 
 
Robin



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------_=_NextPart_001_01C502DE.47FBB280-- From clvgklihztqja@yahoo.com Thu Jan 27 09:44:41 2005 From: clvgklihztqja@yahoo.com (Sherri Bates) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 02:44:41 -0700 Subject: [blml] re[15]: Message-ID: This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------050004070207030301020003 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Shania Twain Harry Potter come and see Wait a minute

in 1911 dog

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Thu Jan 27 15:33:07 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 15:33:07 +0000 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <000001c5044e$4e67c1b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000c01c5044b$d458e0e0$02f9f0c3@LNV> <000001c5044e$4e67c1b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: <9dee7vAzmQ+BFwIn@asimere.com> In article <000001c5044e$4e67c1b0$6900a8c0@WINXP>, Sven Pran writes >Ton Kooijman >> To: Sinot Martin >> There is a difference. With an inadvertent call, the call >> inadvertently shown does not give information about the hand. >> With an inadvertently played card it is different; whether >> intentional or not, everybody has seen the card and thus >> gained information about the hand. >> *********** >> That is true but not relevant. We deal with UI gained from >> such card in the laws and we have introduced the minor >> penalty card knowing this. >----- >That is also true, but the way I read Law 50B it specifically distinguishes >between a card exposed in an act of playing it (always a major penalty card >regardless of whether the play was intentional or not) and an act of >inadvertently exposing it (which includes accidentally dropping a card or >playing more than one card to a trick). > >This distinction is apparent also in the corresponding law 24 on card >exposed during the auction. Here I am with Sven. A card is played by detaching it from one's hand and exposing it. There is no question of your intent to play this card. It was detached and it was played. A minor penalty card occurs if and only if there was no intent to detach a card; e.g. it fell out of your hand or the waitress flicked it out with her decollage. I'm really concerned that ton is stretching his interpretation of the Law here beyond 1) what the Law says, and 2) beyond even what the Law intended (despite he being in a better position to know this than I) John > >Regards Sven > > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From hermandw@hdw.be Thu Jan 27 15:45:56 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 16:45:56 +0100 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <9dee7vAzmQ+BFwIn@asimere.com> References: <000c01c5044b$d458e0e0$02f9f0c3@LNV> <000001c5044e$4e67c1b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <9dee7vAzmQ+BFwIn@asimere.com> Message-ID: <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be> John (MadDog) Probst wrote: > hand or the waitress flicked it out with her decollage. I'm really I'd like to see that! Decollage is the action of a plane taking off. Decollet=E9 is the word John was looking for. --=20 Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be --=20 No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.2 - Release Date: 21/01/2005 From john@asimere.com Thu Jan 27 16:27:49 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 16:27:49 +0000 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be> References: <000c01c5044b$d458e0e0$02f9f0c3@LNV> <000001c5044e$4e67c1b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <9dee7vAzmQ+BFwIn@asimere.com> <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be> Message-ID: In article <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be>, Herman De Wael writes >John (MadDog) Probst wrote: > >> hand or the waitress flicked it out with her decollage. I'm really > >I'd like to see that! >Decollage is the action of a plane taking off. >Decollet=E9 is the word John was looking for. yeah yeah herman. Thanks for correcting my English - AGAIN! > >--=20 >Herman DE WAEL >Antwerpen Belgium >http://www.hdw.be > > > --=20 John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From schoderb@msn.com Thu Jan 27 18:34:40 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 13:34:40 -0500 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? References: <000c01c5044b$d458e0e0$02f9f0c3@LNV> <000001c5044e$4e67c1b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <9dee7vAzmQ+BFwIn@asimere.com> <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be> Message-ID: Come on, you guys! One French meaning for Decollage is aircraft takeoff. Decolletage is English for low neckline and the word MadDog was looking for. Both wrong at the same time? Zounds! Wie ist denn so eine Sache moeglich? Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: "John (MadDog) Probst" To: Sent: Thursday, January 27, 2005 11:27 AM Subject: Re: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In article <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be>, Herman De Wael writes >John (MadDog) Probst wrote: > >> hand or the waitress flicked it out with her decollage. I'm really > >I'd like to see that! >Decollage is the action of a plane taking off. >Decolleté is the word John was looking for. yeah yeah herman. Thanks for correcting my English - AGAIN! > >-- >Herman DE WAEL >Antwerpen Belgium >http://www.hdw.be > > > -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Thu Jan 27 20:18:02 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 20:18:02 -0000 Subject: [blml] betting Message-ID: <01f301c504ad$4db33290$1b9468d5@James> [Vitold] > You shalt not create more Universes than it is needed > (Ockegem - sorry, do not know how one should write the > name in English). {Nigel] Ockham or Occam. (: I like this definition from an On-line Dictionary of Philosophy :) [FOLDOC] Occam's Razor The English philosopher, William of Occam (1300-1349) propounded Occam's Razor: "Entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem". (Latin for "Entities should not be multiplied more than necessary"). That is, the fewer assumptions an explanation of a phenomenon depends on, the better it is. For example, some claim that God caused himself to exist and also caused the universe to exist - he was the "first cause" - whereas Occam's Razor suggests that if one accepts the possibility of something causing itself then it is better to assume that it was the universe that caused itself rather than God because this explanation involves fewer entities. The negation of Occam's Razor would suggest that an arbitrarily complex explanation is just as good as the simplest one. (E.g. God and his cat created a robot called Sparky who built the universe from parts bought from a shop in another dimension). See also KISS Principle. -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.4 - Release Date: 25/01/2005 From siegmund@mosquitonet.com Thu Jan 27 22:29:19 2005 From: siegmund@mosquitonet.com (Gordon Bower) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 13:29:19 -0900 (AKST) Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <008701c50385$5a05a420$89b987d9@yourtkrv58tbs0> Message-ID: On Wed, 26 Jan 2005, Grattan Endicott wrote: > +=+ The Laws provide that any card deliberately > taken from the hand and displayed, as to play it, is > a played card. The alternative to that is that it is > accidentally dropped. I do not think there is any > provision by which it may be deemed inadvertent > exposure if you play a card in the manner of Law 45 > that you did not intend to play. Here we have a nice example of a law where "involuntary" works a lot better than "inadvertent." It is possible to interpret "inadvertent" as "if the card he wanted to play is not the card that winds up faced on the table" and turn a LOT of what 99% of us now call MPCs into mPCs. The initial post in this thread is one where we have all been trained since birth to rule MPC, but the actual wording doesn't support that as emphatically as I would like. "Involuntary" would make it clear that only something completely beyond the player's control (dropping a card, but NOT reaching for one card and pulling out the one next to it) could create mPC. GRB From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Thu Jan 27 22:54:15 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 09:54:15 +1100 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be> Message-ID: John (MadDog) Probst wrote -> >>>A minor penalty card occurs if and only if there was no >>>intent to detach a card; e.g. it fell out of your >>>hand or the waitress flicked it out with her decollage. Herman De Wael wrote -> >>I'd like to see that! >>Decollage is the action of a plane taking off. >>Decollet=E9 is the word John was looking for. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia wrote -> >http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decollage > >Decollage, in art, is the opposite of collage; instead of >an image being built up of all or parts of existing images, >it is created by cutting, tearing away or otherwise >removing, pieces of an original image. Richard Hills writes -> A collection of cards held in your hand is often a satisfying original image. An artistic waitress removing a card is practising decollage, therefore MadDog's use of the English language is entirely appropriate. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru= From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 28 00:41:11 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 11:41:11 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: <6.1.1.1.0.20050125075158.02c839c0@pop.starpower.net> Message-ID: Rubber bridge Dlr: South Vul: None The bidding has gone: WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH --- --- --- Pass 1S Double 2S 3H Pass 4D Pass ? You, South, hold: AQ62 J742 6 T853 What call do you make? What other calls do you consider making? Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From schoderb@msn.com Fri Jan 28 01:02:48 2005 From: schoderb@msn.com (WILLIAM SCHODER) Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2005 20:02:48 -0500 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? References: Message-ID: But Richard, wasn't Mad Dog using a noun and not a verb? Kojak ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Cc: Sent: Thursday, January 27, 2005 5:54 PM Subject: Re: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? John (MadDog) Probst wrote -> >>>A minor penalty card occurs if and only if there was no >>>intent to detach a card; e.g. it fell out of your >>>hand or the waitress flicked it out with her decollage. Herman De Wael wrote -> >>I'd like to see that! >>Decollage is the action of a plane taking off. >>Decolleté is the word John was looking for. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia wrote -> >http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decollage > >Decollage, in art, is the opposite of collage; instead of >an image being built up of all or parts of existing images, >it is created by cutting, tearing away or otherwise >removing, pieces of an original image. Richard Hills writes -> A collection of cards held in your hand is often a satisfying original image. An artistic waitress removing a card is practising decollage, therefore MadDog's use of the English language is entirely appropriate. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 28 01:13:19 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 12:13:19 +1100 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} In-Reply-To: <000b01c5039a$f0b6b5c0$c2b487d9@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Grattan Endicott: >+=+ We should be wary of assuming 'natural' to be the >converse of 'conventional'. The latter is a defined term >of the art in bridge whereas 'natural' has its dictionary >meaning. The converse of 'natural' is 'artificial'. Not >everything that is conventional is necessarily artificial, >nor is 'natural' necessarily synonymous at all times with >'not conventional'. > Having regard to the law book it appears to me >that to be natural a bid would constitute an offer to >play in the denomination named and attempt the >number of odd tricks specified. > ~ Grattan ~ +=+ Richard Hills: The WBF system regulations, which have been partially used as a template for the ABF system regulations, do define "natural" as the converse of "conventional". Furthermore, the word "natural" is used only once in the 1997 Lawbook. "Natural" appears in Example 1 of the Law 75 footnote, but the call described as "natural" is also "non-conventional". Meanwhile, the word "artificial" appears frequently in the 1997 Lawbook. However, most instances refer to artificial adjusted scores. The Law 75 footnote is the only place that "artificial" is used to describe a call. And the call described as "artificial" is also "conventional". In my opinion, the Law 40 use of "partnership understanding" and the Law 75 use of "partnership agreement" merely reflect elegant periphrasis (a poor policy for an instruction manual). Likewise, in my opinion, the eschewing of "conventional" and "non-conventional" in the Law 75 footnote, with the terms being replaced by "artificial" and "natural", again merely reflect elegant periphrasis (again a poor policy for an instruction manual). Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From john@asimere.com Fri Jan 28 02:04:47 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 02:04:47 +0000 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: References: <000c01c5044b$d458e0e0$02f9f0c3@LNV> <000001c5044e$4e67c1b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <9dee7vAzmQ+BFwIn@asimere.com> <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be> Message-ID: In article , WILLIAM SCHODER writes >Come on, you guys! One French meaning for Decollage is aircraft takeoff.= =20 >Decolletage is English for low neckline and the word MadDog was looking = for.=20 >Both wrong at the same time? Zounds! Wie ist denn so eine Sache moeglic= h? > >Kojak corrected by a Yank! My shame knows no bounds :) > > >----- Original Message -----=20 >From: "John (MadDog) Probst" >To: >Sent: Thursday, January 27, 2005 11:27 AM >Subject: Re: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? > > >In article <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be>, Herman De Wael >writes >>John (MadDog) Probst wrote: >> >>> hand or the waitress flicked it out with her decollage. I'm really >> >>I'd like to see that! >>Decollage is the action of a plane taking off. >>Decollet=E9 is the word John was looking for. > >yeah yeah herman. Thanks for correcting my English - AGAIN! --=20 John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 28 02:11:44 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 13:11:44 +1100 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Kojak: >>But Richard, wasn't Mad Dog using a noun and not a verb? Morris Bishop (The New Yorker, 27th September 1947): >I lately lost a preposition >It hid, I thought, beneath my chair >And angrily I cried, "Perdition! >Up from out of in under there." > >Correctness is my vade mecum, >And straggling phrases I abhor, >And yet I wondered, "What should he come >Up from out of in under for?" Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Fri Jan 28 04:30:32 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 15:30:32 +1100 Subject: [blml] Obiter dictum In-Reply-To: <02f001c504e9$afff4380$1b9468d5@James> Message-ID: DQoNCg0KDQpOZXcgT3JsZWFucyAyMDAzIEFDQkwgQ2FzZSAyMiBBcHBlYWxzIENvbW1pdHRlZSBv Yml0ZXIgZGljdHVtOg0KDQpbc25pcF0NCg0KPkZpbmFsbHksIE5vcnRoIGFza2VkIGlmIGhlIHdh cyBzdXBwb3NlZCB0byB2b2x1bnRlZXINCj5pbmZvcm1hdGlvbiBhYm91dCB0aGUgaW50ZW5kZWQg bWVhbmluZyBvZiBoaXMgMk5UIGJpZCBvbmNlIGhpcw0KPnNpZGUgYmVjYW1lIHRoZSBkZWNsYXJl cnMuIEhlIHdhcyB0b2xkIHRoYXQsIGFjY29yZGluZyB0byBsYXcsDQo+YSBtZW1iZXIgb2YgdGhl IGRlY2xhcmluZyBzaWRlIG11c3QgY29ycmVjdCBoaXMgcGFydG5lcidzDQo+bWlzdGFrZW4gZXhw bGFuYXRpb24gYXQgdGhlIGVuZCBvZiB0aGUgYXVjdGlvbiAoYSBkZWZlbmRlcg0KPm11c3Qgd2Fp dCB1bnRpbCB0aGUgaGFuZCBpcyBvdmVyKSBidXQgbmVlZCBub3QgZGlzY2xvc2UgaGlzIG93bg0K Pm1pc2JpZC4NCj4NCj5BcyBhIG1hdHRlciBvZiBzZWxmLWludGVyZXN0LCB0aG91Z2gsIGEgcGxh eWVyIHNob3VsZCBzdHJvbmdseQ0KPmNvbnNpZGVyIGV4cGxhaW5pbmcgdGhlIGludGVuZGVkIG1l YW5pbmcgb2YgaGlzIGJpZCBzaW5jZSBieQ0KPm5vdCBkb2luZyBzbyBoZSByaXNrcyBhbiBhZHZl cnNlIHNjb3JlIGFkanVzdG1lbnQgaWYgaGUgY2FuJ3QNCj5jb252aW5jZSBhIERpcmVjdG9yIG9y IENvbW1pdHRlZSB0aGF0IGhpcyBwYXJ0bmVyJ3MgZXhwbGFuYXRpb24NCj53YXMgY29ycmVjdCBh bmQgaWYgdGhlIG9wcG9uZW50cyBhcmUgZGFtYWdlZCBpbiB0aGUgYXVjdGlvbiBvcg0KPnRoZSBz dWJzZXF1ZW50IHBsYXkuIEJ1dCBieSBleHBsYWluaW5nIGhpcyB1bmRlcnN0YW5kaW5nIG9mIGhp cw0KPnBhcnRuZXJzaGlwIGFncmVlbWVudCBhdCB0aGUgZW5kIG9mIHRoZSBhdWN0aW9uLCBoZSB3 aWxsIGJlDQo+YWJsZSB0byBrZWVwIGhpcyB0YWJsZSByZXN1bHQsIGdvb2Qgb3IgYmFkLCBhcyBs b25nIGFzIHRoZQ0KPm9wcG9uZW50cycgYmlkZGluZyB3YXMgbm90IGFmZmVjdGVkIGFuZCBoaXMg dm9sdW50ZWVyZWQNCj5leHBsYW5hdGlvbiBwcmV2ZW50cyBmdXJ0aGVyIGRhbWFnZSBkdXJpbmcg dGhlIHBsYXkuIEFzIGENCj5wbGF5ZXIsIHRoZW4sIG9uZSBtdXN0IGp1ZGdlIHdoZXRoZXIgb3Ig bm90IG9uZSB3aWxsIGJlIGFibGUgdG8NCj5jb252aW5jZSBhIERpcmVjdG9yIG9yIENvbW1pdHRl ZSB0aGF0IGl0IHdhcyB5b3VyIGJpZCB0aGF0IHdhcw0KPm1pc3Rha2VuIGFuZCBub3QgeW91ciBw YXJ0bmVy4oCZcyBleHBsYW5hdGlvbi4gU2luY2UgdGhpcyBpcyBhDQo+dG91Z2ggY2FzZSB0byBt YWtlIHdpdGhvdXQgd3JpdHRlbiBldmlkZW5jZSAoc3VjaCBhcyBhIG5vdGF0aW9uDQo+b24gdGhl IENDIG9yIHN5c3RlbSBub3RlcykgYSBwbGF5ZXIgd2lsbCBvZnRlbiBiZSBiZXR0ZXIgb2ZmDQo+ ZXhwbGFpbmluZyBoaXMgb3duIHVuZGVyc3RhbmRpbmcgb2YgYSBkaXNwdXRlZCBjYWxsLCByZWdh cmRsZXNzDQo+b2Ygd2hpY2ggcGFydG5lciB3YXMgbWlzdGFrZW4uDQoNClJpY2hhcmQgSGlsbHM6 DQoNCkkgZnVsbHkgYWdyZWUgd2l0aCB0aGUgQUNCTCBBQydzIGZpcnN0IHBhcmFncmFwaCBvZiBh ZHZpY2UuDQoNCkFzIGZvciB0aGUgc2Vjb25kIHBhcmFncmFwaCBvZiBhZHZpY2UsIGl0IHdvdWxk IGdsYWRkZW4gdGhlDQpoZWFydCBvZiBIZXJtYW4gRGUgV2FlbC4gIEhvdyBjYW4gaXQgYmUgbGVn YWwgdG8gc3VnZ2VzdCB0aGF0IGENCnBsYXllciBsaWUgYWJvdXQgYSBwYXJ0bmVyc2hpcCBhZ3Jl ZW1lbnQsIG1lcmVseSBiZWNhdXNlIGEgcGxheWVyDQpoYXMgaW5zdWZmaWNpZW50IGV2aWRlbmNl IHRvIHByb3ZlIHRoZSBleGlzdGVuY2Ugb2YgYSBwYXJ0bmVyc2hpcA0KYWdyZWVtZW50PyAgQW5k IGhvdyBjYW4gb25lIGF2b2lkIGFuIE1JLWNhdXNlZCBhZGp1c3RlZCBzY29yZSBieQ0KZ2l2aW5n IG9wcG9uZW50cyB0d28gZGlmZmVyaW5nIHZlcnNpb25zIG9mIGEgcGFydG5lcnNoaXANCmFncmVl bWVudCB3aXRob3V0IHRlbGxpbmcgdGhlIG9wcG9uZW50cyB3aGljaCBvbmUgaXMgdHJ1ZT8gIFdo eQ0KZG9lcyB0aGUgQUNCTCBBQydzIGZpcnN0IHBhcmFncmFwaCBvZiBhZHZpY2UgbWVudGlvbiB0 aGF0IGl0IGlzDQpiYXNlZCBvbiBMYXcsIGJ1dCB0aGUgc2Vjb25kIHBhcmFncmFwaCBvZiBhZHZp Y2UgbWVudGlvbiB0aGF0IGl0DQppcyBiYXNlZCBvbiBzZWxmLWludGVyZXN0Pw0KDQo6LSgNCg0K DQpCZXN0IHdpc2hlcw0KDQpSaWNoYXJkIEhpbGxzDQpNb3ZpZSBncm9nbmFyZCBhbmQgZ2VuZXJh bCBndXJ1 From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Fri Jan 28 07:26:55 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 08:26:55 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] 100% of Nothing Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCCC2@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Richard Hills wrote: Rubber bridge Dlr: South Vul: None The bidding has gone: WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH --- --- --- Pass 1S Double 2S 3H Pass 4D Pass ? You, South, hold: AQ62 J742 6 T853 What call do you make? What other calls do you consider making? ----- Partner has shown a very strong hand with diamonds. He would have bid 3S with a strong hand with heart support. The bids I would consider making is pass, 4NT and 5D. I would bid 4NT, hoping it would make, but expecting to go down. But 4D might also go down. Pass would be my second choice, a bid I really might make. 5D is so likely to go down I think I never would bid it. Regards, Harald Skjaeran ----- Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From hermandw@hdw.be Fri Jan 28 08:10:05 2005 From: hermandw@hdw.be (Herman De Wael) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 09:10:05 +0100 Subject: [blml] Obiter dictum In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <41F9F35D.10805@hdw.be> richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: >=20 >=20 >=20 > New Orleans 2003 ACBL Case 22 Appeals Committee obiter dictum: >=20 > [snip] >=20 [snip] >=20 >=20 > Richard Hills: >=20 > I fully agree with the ACBL AC's first paragraph of advice. >=20 So do I. > As for the second paragraph of advice, it would gladden the > heart of Herman De Wael. =20 Yes it does. > How can it be legal to suggest that a Who cares about the legality of a suggestion? It is the legality of=20 the action we should be focusing on. > player lie about a partnership agreement,=20 I believe the suggestion is not to lie about a partnership agreement,=20 but rather to volunteer information about what one thinks the=20 partnership agreement is? > merely because a player > has insufficient evidence to prove the existence of a partnership > agreement? =20 Merely? If a player has insufficient evidence - isn't that in itself reason to=20 doubt that the explanation is right? I really don't understand this point. > And how can one avoid an MI-caused adjusted score by > giving opponents two differing versions of a partnership > agreement without telling the opponents which one is true? I saw nothing in the paragraph above that suggested that one sought to=20 avoid an MI-caused AS from things in the bidding. Those MI have passed=20 and cannot be changed. One seeks to avoid MI-based AS during play. Why=20 should one need to tell the opponents which is the true meaning of the=20 call, if one tells them what one holds in his hand? Example: 1NT X 2Di all pass. Before the lead, declarer explains he=20 intended 2Di as transfer. How can it be important which of the two=20 partners is right, when all declarer does is tell opponents he has=20 hearts, not diamonds. > Why > does the ACBL AC's first paragraph of advice mention that it is > based on Law, but the second paragraph of advice mention that it > is based on self-interest? >=20 Because the advice is based on self-intrest! Why should one not give advice based on self-intrest? Suppose in the case above the TD, possibly based on lack of evidence=20 to the contrary, decides the system is indeed transfers, and the=20 explanation therefor mistaken. He further decides that the opponents=20 are not damaged in the auction since 2Di is a bad contract anyway. If declarer says nothing (not only can he be held in contempt of the=20 laws) adn defenders misdefend and allow declarer off with 2=20 downtricks, the TD might well decide best defence and give an AS of=20 -5. But if declarer tells the opponents before play starts, and they=20 slightly misdefend and allow -4, then declarer has gained a trick, has=20 he not? So of course this is self-intrest! > :-( >=20 >=20 > Best wishes >=20 > Richard Hills > Movie grognard and general gurunY=A5=99=A8=A5=8Ax%=8A=CB[=96ik=B5=F9[=A2= =B8!=B6=DA?=FF=0C0jk-z=B7Z=9Aw=9D=A2=B8?=99=A8=A5=99=A9=FF=96+-=8Aw=E8=FD= =B9fl=3D=3D=3D >=20 >=20 > -----------------------------------------------------------------------= - >=20 > Internal Virus Database is out-of-date. > Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. > Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.2 - Release Date: 21/01/2005 --=20 Herman DE WAEL Antwerpen Belgium http://www.hdw.be --=20 Internal Virus Database is out-of-date. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.2 - Release Date: 21/01/2005 From twm@cix.co.uk Fri Jan 28 11:13:00 2005 From: twm@cix.co.uk (Tim West-Meads) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 11:13 +0000 (GMT Standard Time) Subject: SV: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCCBD@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: > > > Major: he intended to expose a card so it was > > > not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the > > > card intended. > > > I don't understand one word of what you say here. > > If he intented to expose a spade and instead took a club without intent > that we call inadvertent. We might call it inadvertent but nevertheless L50B says the card is a Major PC. The first card was a played card. It can be changed only to correct a revoke/lead out of turn. > L50B read: A single card below the rank of an honour and exposed > inadvertently (as in playing two cards to a trick, or in dropping a > card accidentally) becomes a minor penalty card. Any card of honour > rank, or any card exposed through deliberate play (as in leading out of > turn, or in revoking and then correcting), becomes a major penalty > card; when one defender has two or more penalty cards, all such cards > become major penalty cards. Indeed the original example given was a revoke correction. I do not see any ambiguity here. Tim From blml@blakjak.com Fri Jan 28 17:53:08 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 17:53:08 +0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: References: <6.1.1.1.0.20050125075158.02c839c0@pop.starpower.net> Message-ID: wrote > > > > >Rubber bridge >Dlr: South >Vul: None > >The bidding has gone: > >WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH >--- --- --- Pass >1S Double 2S 3H >Pass 4D Pass ? > >You, South, hold: > >AQ62 >J742 >6 >T853 > >What call do you make? Pass. >What other calls do you consider making? 4NT. But how many people out there actually believe it to be natural? Please tell partner not to tell me how many aces he has! -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Fri Jan 28 17:56:50 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 17:56:50 +0000 Subject: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be> References: <000c01c5044b$d458e0e0$02f9f0c3@LNV> <000001c5044e$4e67c1b0$6900a8c0@WINXP> <9dee7vAzmQ+BFwIn@asimere.com> <41F90CB4.3050003@hdw.be> Message-ID: Herman De Wael wrote >John (MadDog) Probst wrote: > >> hand or the waitress flicked it out with her decollage. I'm really > >I'd like to see that! >Decollage is the action of a plane taking off. >Decolleté is the word John was looking for. I think the word he was actually looking for is decolletage. A lady *is* decollete because of her decolletage. But who knows with John's posting! :) -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From blml@blakjak.com Fri Jan 28 18:01:14 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 18:01:14 +0000 Subject: SV: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCCBD@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> References: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB27990001AFCCBD@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Message-ID: Skjaran, Harald wrote >> I wrote, despite the mistaken cite: >> > Major: he intended to expose a card so it was >> > not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the >> > card intended. >I don't understand one word of what you say here. > >If he intented to expose a spade and instead took a club without intent that >we call inadvertent. What do you call inadvertent? The choice of card or its exposure? If you intend to play a spade and take a club then your choice of card is inadvertent, and as such cannot be changed in Law unless it is a designation. But it was not *exposed* inadvertently, and thus cannot be a minor penalty card. -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Fri Jan 28 19:06:42 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 14:06:42 -0500 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: On Wednesday, Jan 26, 2005, at 18:34 US/Eastern, richard.hills@immi.gov.au wrote: > Ed "not buying it" is correct in theory, but ignores practice. Huge > numbers of players violate system because they temporarily forget their > agreed system. So what? That doesn't make the system violating action a logical alternative. From svenpran@online.no Fri Jan 28 19:12:45 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 20:12:45 +0100 Subject: SV: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <000101c5056d$5969b080$6900a8c0@WINXP> > David Stevenson > Skjaran, Harald wrote > >> I wrote, despite the mistaken cite: > > >> > Major: he intended to expose a card so it was > >> > not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the > >> > card intended. > > >I don't understand one word of what you say here. > > > >If he intented to expose a spade and instead took a club without intent > that > >we call inadvertent. > > What do you call inadvertent? The choice of card or its exposure? If > you intend to play a spade and take a club then your choice of card is > inadvertent, and as such cannot be changed in Law unless it is a > designation. > > But it was not *exposed* inadvertently, and thus cannot be a minor > penalty card. I do not quite understand which position you have taken here, but I know Harald well enough to assure you that he considers as a necessary condition for a penalty card to be a minor penalty card that the _exposure_ of the card was inadvertent. (Corroborated by the clause: "as in playing two cards to a trick, or in dropping a card accidentally"). Whether the _choice_ of card was intended or inadvertent is irrelevant here in Norway, the moment a card is exposed in an action that resembles playing the card that card is ruled a major penalty card regardless of its rank. Regards Sven From Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no Fri Jan 28 20:38:58 2005 From: Harald.Skjaran@bridgefederation.no (Skjaran, Harald) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 21:38:58 +0100 Subject: SV: SV: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? Message-ID: <89FD2BC254969C4297E82458BB279900019E10F4@exchange.idrettsforbundet.no> Sven Pran wrote: > David Stevenson > Skjaran, Harald wrote > >> I wrote, despite the mistaken cite: >=20 > >> > Major: he intended to expose a card so it was > >> > not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the > >> > card intended. >=20 > >I don't understand one word of what you say here. > > > >If he intented to expose a spade and instead took a club without intent > that > >we call inadvertent. >=20 > What do you call inadvertent? The choice of card or its exposure? If > you intend to play a spade and take a club then your choice of card is > inadvertent, and as such cannot be changed in Law unless it is a > designation. >=20 > But it was not *exposed* inadvertently, and thus cannot be a minor > penalty card. I do not quite understand which position you have taken here, but I know Harald well enough to assure you that he considers as a necessary condition for a penalty card to be a minor penalty card that the _exposure_ of the card was inadvertent. (Corroborated by the clause: "as in playing two cards to a trick, or in dropping a card accidentally"). Whether the _choice_ of card was intended or inadvertent is irrelevant here in Norway, the moment a card is exposed in an action that resembles playing the card that card is ruled a major penalty card regardless of its rank. ----- I don't know why my name is here, since I've not written a single word of the above. I commented earlier in the thread to what Ton wrote. I'm absolutely in agreement with Grattan and David (and several other contributors). Regards, Harald ----- Regards Sven _______________________________________________ blml mailing list blml@rtflb.org http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml From Guthrie@ntlworld.com Fri Jan 28 23:01:15 2005 From: Guthrie@ntlworld.com (GUTHRIE) Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 23:01:15 -0000 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing References: Message-ID: <008501c5058d$452fb810$459868d5@James> [Richard James Hills] > Calling "natural 4NT" is the winning action, > but in a normal anti-adjectival form of bridge, > pard is certain to interpret 4NT as Blackwood. [Nigel] This problem is unique to Australia. The rest of the world uses bidding boxes rather than written bidding. Before "4N", Kojak, David Stevenson and I would, of course, face our "Stop" card :) -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 265.7.4 - Release Date: 25/01/2005 From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Sat Jan 29 05:10:31 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2005 18:10:31 +1300 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} Message-ID: <20050129051031.LBNZ16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.135]> > > From: "Grattan Endicott" > Date: 2005/01/27 Thu AM 12:33:25 GMT+13:00 > To: "blml" > Subject: Re: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} > > > from Grattan Endicott > grandeval@vejez.fsnet.co.uk > [also gesta@tiscali.co.uk] > **************************** > "Of good and evil much they argued then, > Of happiness and final misery, > Passion and apathy, and glory and shame, > Vain wisdom all, and false philosophy." > ['Paradise Lost'] > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Sven Pran" > To: "blml" > Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 2:47 PM > Subject: RE: [blml] conventional or not? > [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} > > > Ed Reppert > > > > > Frankly, TFLB's definition of "convention" needs > > a complete overhaul. > < > +=+ Rely on it +=+ > < > Sven: > >In the thirties Ely Culbertson and his team established > norms for this language and today's definition of what > are "conventions" must mainly be seen as attempts to > define understandings alternative to the "natural" > understandings established by him (which then are > considered to be "natural" as opposed to being > >"conventions"). > < > +=+ We should be wary of assuming 'natural' to be the > converse of 'conventional'. The latter is a defined term > of the art in bridge whereas 'natural' has its dictionary > meaning. The converse of 'natural' is 'artificial'. Not > everything that is conventional is necessarily artificial, > nor is 'natural' necessarily synonymous at all times with > 'not conventional'. > Having regard to the law book it appears to me > that to be natural a bid would constitute an offer to > play in the denomination named and attempt the > number of odd tricks specified. > ~ Grattan ~ +=+ I am not sure what you are thinking of when you say with regard to the law book with respect to "natural". I would consider some bids that do not suggest desire to play in the named denomination as "natural" e.g. new suits after a major suit has been agreed intended as a cue-bid or a "natural" game try and new suits after a minor has been agreed as a "natural" no trump probe. Norman Squire in his classic "The Theory of Bidding" even calls 4th suit forcing "supremely natural". Wayne From svenpran@online.no Sat Jan 29 05:22:56 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2005 06:22:56 +0100 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} In-Reply-To: <20050129051031.LBNZ16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.135]> Message-ID: <000001c505c2$97233b30$6900a8c0@WINXP> > wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz > > From: "Grattan Endicott"=20 > > From: "Sven Pran"=20 > > Sven: > > >In the thirties Ely Culbertson and his team established > > norms for this language and today's definition of what > > are "conventions" must mainly be seen as attempts to > > define understandings alternative to the "natural" > > understandings established by him (which then are > > considered to be "natural" as opposed to being > > >"conventions"). > > < > > +=3D+ We should be wary of assuming 'natural' to be the > > converse of 'conventional'. The latter is a defined term > > of the art in bridge whereas 'natural' has its dictionary > > meaning. The converse of 'natural' is 'artificial'. Not > > everything that is conventional is necessarily artificial, > > nor is 'natural' necessarily synonymous at all times with > > 'not conventional'. > > Having regard to the law book it appears to me > > that to be natural a bid would constitute an offer to > > play in the denomination named and attempt the > > number of odd tricks specified. > > ~ Grattan ~ +=3D+ >=20 > I am not sure what you are thinking of when you say with regard to the = law > book with respect to "natural". >=20 > I would consider some bids that do not suggest desire to play in the = named > denomination as "natural" e.g. new suits after a major suit has been > agreed intended as a cue-bid or a "natural" game try and new suits = after a > minor has been agreed as a "natural" no trump probe. >=20 > Norman Squire in his classic "The Theory of Bidding" even calls 4th = suit > forcing "supremely natural". I am quite convinced that if the 4th suit forcing bid had been = "according to Culbertson" we might have considered it "natural" even today. Sven From rassilka.com Sat Jan 29 11:22:46 2005 From: rassilka.com (rassilka.com) Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2005 11:22:46 +0000 Subject: [blml] OEM Message-ID: <20050129112915.E8B1133@rhubarb.custard.org>

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=00 From wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz Sat Jan 29 17:48:26 2005 From: wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz (wayne.burrows@xtra.co.nz) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 6:48:26 +1300 Subject: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) Message-ID: <20050129174826.EZBC22382.mta1-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.135]> > > From: Herman De Wael > Date: 2005/01/20 Thu PM 09:35:19 GMT+13:00 > To: blml > Subject: Re: [blml] Alerting in Australia (was England) > > Tim West-Meads wrote: > >> > > Indeed, it is the "may be a balanced hand of x-y points and not having 3c" > > which makes it conventional." > > > > No - since the only difference between this and the better minor is > that in better minor there are 3c. Yet the definition does NOT say > that a bid has to show 3c in order to be natural. The definition says > it has to show something else in order to be conventional. Showing a > balanced hand cannot be enough to be considered conventional. Why on earth not? It is a meaning other than length in clubs etc. If 2+ clubs is not conventional is 1+ clubs conventional or how about 0+ clubs? Wayne From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Sun Jan 30 00:14:09 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 00:14:09 -0000 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} References: Message-ID: <000001c50663$b365cf50$2f03e150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: Sent: Friday, January 28, 2005 1:13 AM Subject: Re: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} > Richard Hills: > > The WBF system regulations, which have been partially used > as a template for the ABF system regulations, do define > "natural" as the converse of "conventional". > > Furthermore, the word "natural" is used only once in the > 1997 Lawbook. "Natural" appears in Example 1 of the Law 75 > footnote, but the call described as "natural" is also > "non-conventional". > +=+ 1. Definitions in the Systems Regulations do not govern the language of the law book. The definitions in the Systems Regulations are for the purposes of the System Regulations. 2. The bid described as 'natural' in Law 75 Example 1 is precisely a bid offering to play in the denomination named and attempt to make the number of odd tricks specified. ~ G ~ +=+ From Vanessa@gatewaypacific.com Sun Jan 30 09:18:53 2005 From: Vanessa@gatewaypacific.com (Nasir Gardner) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 05:18:53 -0400 Subject: [blml] Online Phar.macy More Message-ID: Hi, We1come to Hea1th suite. http://www.wrong.usingimages.com/ Viaagra Viccodin Xannax Cia1lis Save up to 50% 0rder With Us. We are the only store which gives this great dea1 to you. Save your Hea1th and M0NEY! From kgrauwel@hotmail.com Sun Jan 30 11:35:09 2005 From: kgrauwel@hotmail.com (Koen Grauwels) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 12:35:09 +0100 Subject: [blml] My partner shouldn't ask..but what do you rule Message-ID: Teams N/NS Bidding: 2NT-3C 3D-4D 4H-4NT 5C-6D all pass 2NT: 20-22 HCP 3C: Niemeyer (kind of puppet stayman) 3D: 1 or 2 4-card M After 6D bid (bidding is not yet ended!) my partner asks meaning of bids (My partner did ask meaning of the bids during the bidding without a particural reason) and this are the answers: 4D: 4-card H and 4-card S (Remark: this was agreed, but south forgot) 4H: South says he took this as a cue-bid with D trump (Now it is clear for N that 4D was real) North had a 4-card H. 5C did show 0 or 3 aces (He had 3). (North had 3=4=3=3) South did have 3=1=5=4. I don't know the exact cards, but you can take assumptions if you answer below questions. 6D contract always make. Questions: - Can North pass the 6D bid? (Nothing agreed about 6D in this sequence). - Suppose North bids 6H. Can South bid 6NT now? - Suppose North bids 6H. and South bid 6NT. Can North pass now or should he bid 7H? - What is your ruling if 6D and 6NT will always make and 6H goes -2? - What is your ruling if 6D will always make, 6NT goes -1 on a H lead and 6H goes -2? - What is your ruling if 6D will always make, 6NT goes always -1 and 6H goes -2? ...instead of anwering all these questions you can of course also give you general viewpoint on the situation. Thanks, Koen _________________________________________________________________ Maak gratis je eigen blog op MSN Spaces http://spaces.msn.com/?mkt=nl-be From B.Schelen@IAE.NL Sun Jan 30 13:15:52 2005 From: B.Schelen@IAE.NL (Ben Schelen) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 14:15:52 +0100 Subject: [blml] Hawk or Pigeon? Message-ID: <000c01c506ce$10295120$d2063dd4@c6l8v1> The trump suit is hearts. Q 10 - - A Q 5 2 ? ? - 7 5 A J 4 2 - North is dummy and has the lead; the spades are winners. South as declarer, shows his cards and says nothing more than: " I discard my hearts loosers on the spades." Question: Is Law46B applicable? Is it a slip of the tongue? (exept when declarer's different intention is incontrovertible. Ben From mfrench1@san.rr.com Mon Jan 31 03:32:36 2005 From: mfrench1@san.rr.com (Marvin French) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 19:32:36 -0800 Subject: [blml] My partner shouldn't ask..but what do you rule References: Message-ID: <002801c50745$84cb9700$6501a8c0@san.rr.com> From: "Koen Grauwels" > Teams > N/NS > Bidding: > 2NT-3C > 3D-4D > 4H-4NT > 5C-6D > all pass > > 2NT: 20-22 HCP > 3C: Niemeyer (kind of puppet stayman) > 3D: 1 or 2 4-card M > After 6D bid (bidding is not yet ended!) my partner asks meaning of bids (My > partner did ask meaning of the bids during the bidding without a particural > reason) and this are the answers: > 4D: 4-card H and 4-card S (Remark: this was agreed, but south forgot) > 4H: South says he took this as a cue-bid with D trump (Now it is clear for N > that 4D was real) > North had a 4-card H. 5C did show 0 or 3 aces (He had 3). (North had > 3=4=3=3) > South did have 3=1=5=4. I don't know the exact cards, but you can take > assumptions if you answer below questions. 6D contract always make. > Questions: > - Can North pass the 6D bid? (Nothing agreed about 6D in this sequence). > - Suppose North bids 6H. Can South bid 6NT now? > - Suppose North bids 6H. and South bid 6NT. Can North pass now or should he > bid 7H? > - What is your ruling if 6D and 6NT will always make and 6H goes -2? > - What is your ruling if 6D will always make, 6NT goes -1 on a H lead and 6H > goes -2? > - What is your ruling if 6D will always make, 6NT goes always -1 and 6H goes > -2? > ...instead of anwering all these questions you can of course also give you > general viewpoint on the situation. > Shouldn't ask until the auction is over, right, but it is a good ploy to force opponents to create UI. I wish the Laws would say that UI unnecessarily caused by an opponent is AI. If I had been the TD, I would have ruled table result stands. Marv Marvin L. French San Diego, California From john@asimere.com Sun Jan 30 21:39:31 2005 From: john@asimere.com (John (MadDog) Probst) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 21:39:31 +0000 Subject: [blml] Hawk or Pigeon? In-Reply-To: <000c01c506ce$10295120$d2063dd4@c6l8v1> References: <000c01c506ce$10295120$d2063dd4@c6l8v1> Message-ID: In article <000c01c506ce$10295120$d2063dd4@c6l8v1>, Ben Schelen writes >The trump suit is hearts. > > Q 10 > - > - > A Q 5 2 > > ? ? > > - > 7 5 > A J 4 2 > - > >North is dummy and has the lead; the spades are winners. >South as declarer, shows his cards and says nothing more than: " I discard >my hearts loosers on the spades." > >Question: Is Law46B applicable? Is it a slip of the tongue? >(exept when declarer's different intention is incontrovertible. I would so rule (if he can convince me). The hearts are NOT losers so the claim statement is probably a slip of the tongue. John > >Ben > > > >_______________________________________________ >blml mailing list >blml@rtflb.org >http://www.amsterdamned.org/mailman/listinfo/blml -- John (MadDog) Probst| . ! -^- |AIM GLChienFou 451 Mile End Road | /|__. \:/ |BCLive ChienFou London E3 4PA | / @ __) -|- |john:at:asimere:dot:com +44-(0)20 8983 5818 | /\ --^ | |www.asimere.com/~john From gesta@tiscali.co.uk Sun Jan 30 23:24:07 2005 From: gesta@tiscali.co.uk (Grattan) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 23:24:07 -0000 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was... etc] References: <20050129051031.LBNZ16943.pop2-rme.xtra.co.nz@[210.86.15.135]> Message-ID: <000001c50724$184a0b50$5b0de150@Mildred> Grattan Endicott To: "blml" Sent: Saturday, January 29, 2005 5:10 AM Subject: Re: Re: [blml] conventional or not? [was Alerting in Australia (was England)} > >> Having regard to the law book it appears to me >> that to be natural a bid would constitute an offer to >> play in the denomination named and attempt the >> number of odd tricks specified. >> ~ Grattan ~ +=+ > Wayne: > I am not sure what you are thinking of when you say > with regard to the law book with respect to "natural". > +=+ I have in mind (a) conformity with the definition of 'bid', and (b) congruity with the objects of the game.+=+ < Wayne: > I would consider some bids that do not suggest desire > to play in the named denomination as "natural" > +=+ Whereas I would consider the kind of bids you list in this category as having an acquired or attributed meaning and for that reason artificial - and some of them even conventional, including for example:- < > Norman Squire in his classic "The Theory of Bidding" > even calls 4th suit forcing "supremely natural". < Nature contrived? To quote Mr. Holmes, "Depend upon it, there is nothing so unnatural as the commonplace." ~ G ~ +=+ From mcle@o2.pl Mon Jan 31 00:25:37 2005 From: mcle@o2.pl (Beverly Eaton) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 06:25:37 +0600 Subject: [blml] Re: Message-ID: <2D6AA7EB.2730594@island.net>
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From swillner@cfa.harvard.edu Mon Jan 31 01:14:12 2005 From: swillner@cfa.harvard.edu (Steve Willner) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 20:14:12 -0500 Subject: [blml] Multiple penalty cards Message-ID: <41FD8664.4060700@cfa.harvard.edu> From Grattan's report of the LC progress, the following might be too late to be considered, but some of the earlier discussion got me thinking about a new suggestion for Laws revision. Right now, if a defender exposes multiple cards at his own turn to lead, the defender gets to pick the card to be led to the current trick (L58B2), while declarer gets to choose among any multiple cards that may remain at subsequent tricks (L51). In all other circumstances, declarer gets to pick. It seems to me this is a little too harsh on the clumsy defender. If cards are exposed at the defender's own turn to play -- not necessarily lead -- or at RHO's turn, neither defender has yet learned anything that he "shouldn't know." In these cases, it seems to me more equitable that the defender himself should pick which card he wishes to play to the trick in progress* (or about to be begun by his lead). Once offender's partner has a choice of plays, though, declarer should still get to dictate the offender's plays if multiple penalty cards remain. Perhaps I'm overlooking something, and this is a bad idea. If not, perhaps it's time for Grattan to start his notebook for 2017. (Sorry, Grattan. I wish I'd thought of this a year ago, but you must have realized you would need to start a new notebook some day.) *Example: declarer South has just finessed the Q from dummy's AQ, and East exposes the king and a small card simultaneously. Why not let East win the king, as equity would suggest? West's plays cannot have been affected (yet) by seeing East's cards. Similarly, if East's cards are exposed just before dummy plays, how does it serve equity to make East drop the king under the ace? From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 31 02:14:13 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 13:14:13 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: <6.1.1.1.0.20050125075158.02c839c0@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Eric Landau: >>>>That's not really analogous to the thread case. The system >>>>>violators in the MSC, after all, were playing a system which >>>>was not of their own choosing. That makes deliberate system >>>>violations in the MSC a great deal more common than they are >>>>in real life. The Bridge World, Master Solvers' Club June 1994, Problem C: >>>Rubber bridge >>>Dlr: South >>>Vul: None >>> >>>The bidding has gone: >>> >>>WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH >>>--- --- --- Pass >>>1S Double 2S 3H >>>Pass 4D Pass ? >>> >>>You, South, hold: >>> >>>AQ62 >>>J742 >>>6 >>>T853 >>> >>>What call do you make? David Stevenson: >>Pass. Richard Hills: >>>What other calls do you consider making? David Stevenson: >>4NT. But how many people out there actually believe it to be >>natural? Please tell partner not to tell me how many aces he >>has! June 1994 MSC panellist Zia Mahmood: >Pass. Rubber bridge has its own laws. The trick is handling >the table and the varying abilities - there are _never_ four >good players in the game, so I feel the conditions [of the MSC] >are wrong. Where I play, if my partner bid four diamonds (I >play that forcing), I would bid three notrump - nobody would >notice this is insufficient. June 1994 MSC panellist Bart Bramley: >Five clubs. Four notrump is Blackwood at rubber bridge. I'm >not sure what it is elsewhere, except as an experiment in >terror. No thanks! Five diamonds is possible, but I might as >well try five clubs on the way, in case partner has four. June 1994 MSC panellist Sami Kehela: >Four notrump. Natural, but if I could not manage it in tempo I >would pass. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 31 02:39:12 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 13:39:12 +1100 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Ed Reppert assertion: >>So what? That doesn't make the system violating >>action a logical alternative. Footnote to Law 40E2, first sentence: >A player is not entitled, during the auction and >play periods, to any aids to his memory, >calculation or technique. Richard Hills syllogism: (1) For many people, an agreement to play high-level forcing passes is accident prone, with frequent forgetting and/or misinterpretation. (2) I used to played high-level forcing passes (an agreement now removed from my system). But, when I perpetrated an in-tempo forcing pass, my pard would often routinely pass also, for a red-faced score of +250 for us, instead of our cold slam. (3) A sloooow forcing pass is demonstrably an "aid to memory". (4) *If* a sloooow forcing pass has jogged a snoozy partner's memory, *then* violating system is a Law 16 non-suggested logical alternative. Note a parallel posting on this thread, in which Sami Kehela would bid a (natural) 4NT if he could achieve the call in tempo, but would ethically refuse to bid a sloooow (natural) 4NT, since the slowness would jog a snoozy partner's memory that this 4NT call was a special exception to the normal default of Blackwood. Best wishes Richard Hills Movie grognard and general guru From richard.hills@immi.gov.au Mon Jan 31 02:57:47 2005 From: richard.hills@immi.gov.au (richard.hills@immi.gov.au) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 13:57:47 +1100 Subject: [blml] conventional or not? [was... etc] In-Reply-To: <000001c50724$184a0b50$5b0de150@immi.gov.au> Message-ID: Grattan Endicott: >> Having regard to the law book it appears to me >>that to be natural a bid would constitute an offer to >>play in the denomination named and attempt the >>number of odd tricks specified. >> ~ Grattan ~ +=+ [snip] >Nature contrived? >To quote Mr. Holmes, "Depend upon it, there is >nothing so unnatural as the commonplace." > ~ G ~ +=+ Doctor Watson: You astound me, Holmes. Do you mean that in this commonplace Acol sequence (LHO dealer): LHO Holmes RHO Watson Pass 1H Pass 1S my commonplace 1S response is not natural, because my commonplace 1S response is 100% forcing? Sherlock Holmes: Alimentary, my dear Watson. You have swallowed a camel while straining at a gnat. Under the Grattanic interpretation of "natural", your 1S call would only qualify if your 1S call was non-forcing (such as in Colonel Buller's old-fashioned system, or in Symmetric Relay's new-fangled system). Best wishes Mycroft Holmes Author of the bidding system "The Diogenes Club" (copies available on request) From anbessa@chetumail.com Mon Jan 31 06:55:04 2005 From: anbessa@chetumail.com (Johnathan Kincaid) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2005 22:55:04 -0800 Subject: [blml] Hiya. Seeking a sweet date??, You've found what you seek....,.enigmatic hoot Message-ID: What does your life need? Long lasting love. Some hot lovin. A date. Then this is what you want. Using Copy / Paste put the address below in your address bar. www.vmaso.lardtard.com/gab/chw5 __________________________________________________________ Jerrod oval dubious. Noreen secrecy slog bhoy. Deandre titian game blackberry champaign shelton circuit. Anthony conscience tog flashlight shagging. no thx www.qerdperd.com/tact/ From ereppert@rochester.rr.com Mon Jan 31 05:10:57 2005 From: ereppert@rochester.rr.com (Ed Reppert) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 00:10:57 -0500 Subject: [blml] 100% of Nothing In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <7D44CD19-7346-11D9-BE82-0030656F6826@rochester.rr.com> On Sunday, Jan 30, 2005, at 21:39 US/Eastern, richard.hills@immi.gov.au=20= wrote: > (1) For many people, an agreement to play high-level > forcing passes is accident prone, with frequent > forgetting and/or misinterpretation. Fair enough, but "many" =A1=C1 "all". I think you have to determine = where=20 the particular pair in question fit, not make assumptions about that. > (3) A sloooow forcing pass is demonstrably an "aid to > memory". > > (4) *If* a sloooow forcing pass has jogged a snoozy > partner's memory, *then* violating system is a > Law 16 non-suggested logical alternative. Hm. That's a big if. It requires us to decide that it *did* jog his=20 memory. I don't like that. I was going to suggest law 73C, but it=20 suffers from the same problem. I guess my problem is I don't like laws=20= that in effect say "you might have violated the law, so we're going to=20= assume you did". :-( > Note a parallel posting on this thread, in which Sami > Kehela would bid a (natural) 4NT if he could achieve > the call in tempo, but would ethically refuse to bid > a sloooow (natural) 4NT, since the slowness would jog > a snoozy partner's memory that this 4NT call was a > special exception to the normal default of Blackwood. I have no problem with a player doing something designed to avoid=20 giving his partner an ethical problem, but I don't think the law=20 requires it. From ppogijd@applicacenter.com Mon Jan 31 10:04:02 2005 From: ppogijd@applicacenter.com (Josh Poole) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 02:04:02 -0800 Subject: [blml] Hoping to find a date.? You've found what you seek.,,..pasture breeze Message-ID: <20050131081100.96D3268@rhubarb.custard.org> Trying to find a lover? Need a hot time? Need to find sex? Welcome to the right place. http://zzaj.serdwerd.com/gab/dlw9 __________________________________________________________ Roseann bluestocking clothbound cornstarch broad bathroom. Dusty cress aspidistra stork. Magdalena videotape cult. Sondra trivial stockade tadpole spigot. no thx www.pardhard.com/tact/ From svenpran@online.no Mon Jan 31 08:37:28 2005 From: svenpran@online.no (Sven Pran) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 09:37:28 +0100 Subject: [blml] Multiple penalty cards In-Reply-To: <41FD8664.4060700@cfa.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <000201c50770$194a2bb0$6900a8c0@WINXP> > Steve Willner > Right now, if a defender exposes multiple cards at his own turn to = lead, > the defender gets to pick the card to be led to the current trick > (L58B2), while declarer gets to choose among any multiple cards that = may > remain at subsequent tricks (L51). In all other circumstances, = declarer > gets to pick. It seems to me this is a little too harsh on the clumsy > defender. If cards are exposed at the defender's own turn to play -- > not necessarily lead -- or at RHO's turn, neither defender has yet > learned anything that he "shouldn't know." In these cases, it seems = to > me more equitable that the defender himself should pick which card he > wishes to play to the trick in progress* (or about to be begun by his > lead). Once offender's partner has a choice of plays, though, = declarer > should still get to dictate the offender's plays if multiple penalty > cards remain.=20 > Perhaps I'm overlooking something, and this is a bad idea. =20 I think you overlook the fact that at the moment the defender exposes = his cards none of them is yet a penalty card. Thus the defender has to = designate which of the cards is played and which to become penalty cards. > *Example: declarer South has just finessed the Q from dummy's AQ, and > East exposes the king and a small card simultaneously. Why not let = East > win the king, as equity would suggest? West's plays cannot have been > affected (yet) by seeing East's cards. Similarly, if East's cards are > exposed just before dummy plays, how does it serve equity to make East > drop the king under the ace? But this example shows a defender claiming one of the two applicable = tricks to spare declarer spending time deciding whether to finesse or drop. If = it happens in the twelfth trick there is nothing more to it.=20 If it happens in an earlier trick the defender is acting improperly = because the declarer now has the possibility to play the Ace and force the King = to become a major penalty card (declarer cannot requests the King under the Ace, Law 58B applies!).=20 However, if declarer has definitely played the Queen when RHO exposes = his two cards the correct ruling must be that RHO cashes his King and leads = the other card to the next trick. Again there is no problem. Regards Sven=20 From Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com Mon Jan 31 10:12:33 2005 From: Martin.Sinot@Micronas.com (Sinot Martin) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 11:12:33 +0100 Subject: [blml] My partner shouldn't ask..but what do you rule Message-ID: <94504F49BF58B0499D108530E98A52050E64C2@rama.micronas.com> > -----Original Message----- > From: blml-admin@rtflb.org [mailto:blml-admin@rtflb.org]On Behalf Of > Koen Grauwels > Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2005 12:35 > To: blml@rtflb.org > Subject: [blml] My partner shouldn't ask..but what do you rule >=20 >=20 > Teams > N/NS > Bidding: > 2NT-3C > 3D-4D > 4H-4NT > 5C-6D > all pass >=20 > 2NT: 20-22 HCP > 3C: Niemeyer (kind of puppet stayman) > 3D: 1 or 2 4-card M > After 6D bid (bidding is not yet ended!) my partner asks=20 > meaning of bids (My=20 > partner did ask meaning of the bids during the bidding=20 > without a particural=20 > reason) and this are the answers: > 4D: 4-card H and 4-card S (Remark: this was agreed, but south forgot) > 4H: South says he took this as a cue-bid with D trump (Now it=20 > is clear for N=20 > that 4D was real) > North had a 4-card H. 5C did show 0 or 3 aces (He had 3). (North had=20 > 3=3D4=3D3=3D3) > South did have 3=3D1=3D5=3D4. I don't know the exact cards, but you=20 > can take=20 > assumptions if you answer below questions. 6D contract always make. > Questions: > - Can North pass the 6D bid? (Nothing agreed about 6D in this=20 > sequence). North knows that there is a heart fit. That there might not be one (but a diamond fit instead) he knows because of South's explanation of 4H. 6D must then be some kind of grand slam attempt. I think North should bid 6H. > - Suppose North bids 6H. Can South bid 6NT now? South knows legally that North has exactly four hearts, so there is no heart fit. He may bid 6NT. > - Suppose North bids 6H. and South bid 6NT. Can North pass=20 > now or should he=20 > bid 7H? Unless 6NT is some special agreement (not very likely), North may pass. This looks not like a grand slam attempt to me. For the following questions I will assume that 6D actually has been played (auction above). > - What is your ruling if 6D and 6NT will always make and 6H goes -2? 6D=3D. 6H is not an option (see above); 6NT scores better, so there is = no damage.=20 > - What is your ruling if 6D will always make, 6NT goes -1 on=20 > a H lead and 6H=20 > goes -2? Depends on how likely the heart lead is. If it is very unlikely, 6D=3D (see previous answer). If a heart lead is a reasonable = possibility, 6NT-1. In an AC, I might give a mixture of 6D=3D and 6NT-1, depending on how likely I judge the heart lead to be. > - What is your ruling if 6D will always make, 6NT goes always=20 > -1 and 6H goes=20 > -2? 6NT-1. --=20 Martin Sinot From blml@blakjak.com Mon Jan 31 15:30:10 2005 From: blml@blakjak.com (David Stevenson) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 15:30:10 +0000 Subject: SV: [blml] Minor or Major Penalty card? In-Reply-To: <000101c5056d$5969b080$6900a8c0@WINXP> References: <000101c5056d$5969b080$6900a8c0@WINXP> Message-ID: Sven Pran wrote >> David Stevenson >> Skjaran, Harald wrote >> >> I wrote, despite the mistaken cite: >> >> >> > Major: he intended to expose a card so it was >> >> > not exposed inadvertently. Sure, it was not the >> >> > card intended. >> >> >I don't understand one word of what you say here. >> > >> >If he intented to expose a spade and instead took a club without intent >> that >> >we call inadvertent. >> >> What do you call inadvertent? The choice of card or its exposure? If >> you intend to play a spade and take a club then your choice of card is >> inadvertent, and as such cannot be changed in Law unless it is a >> designation. >> >> But it was not *exposed* inadvertently, and thus cannot be a minor >> penalty card. > >I do not quite understand which position you have taken here, but I know >Harald well enough to assure you that he considers as a necessary condition >for a penalty card to be a minor penalty card that the _exposure_ of the >card was inadvertent. (Corroborated by the clause: "as in playing two cards >to a trick, or in dropping a card accidentally"). > >Whether the _choice_ of card was intended or inadvertent is irrelevant here >in Norway, the moment a card is exposed in an action that resembles playing >the card that card is ruled a major penalty card regardless of its rank. I did not realise that my posting was that obscure. Surely I said the same thing? -- David Stevenson Bridge RTFLB Cats Railways /\ /\ Liverpool, England, UK Fax: +44 870 055 7697 @ @ ICQ 20039682 bluejak on OKB =( + )= Lawspage: http://blakjak.com/lws_menu.htm ~ From henk@amsterdamned.org Mon Jan 31 23:00:02 2005 From: henk@amsterdamned.org (Henk Uijterwaal) Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2005 00:00:02 +0100 Subject: [blml] Usenet bridge abbreviations Message-ID: (Automated, regular posting) Usenet Bridge Abbreviations ABF Australian Bridge Federation AC Appeals committee ACBL American Contract Bridge League AI Authorised information ArtAS Artificial adjusted score AssAS Assigned adjusted score ATF Across-the-field [matchpointing] ATTNA Appeal to the National Authority BBL British Bridge League [now defunct] BGB Bridge Great Britain BIT Break in Tempo BLML Bridge-laws mailing list BoD Board of directors [ACBL] BoG Board of governors [ACBL] BOOT Bid-Out-Of-Turn CD Convention Disruption C&E Conduct and ethics [often hearings] CC Convention card CHO Center Hand Opponent [ie partner] CoC Conditions of contest COOT Call-Out-Of-Turn CoP Code of practice CPU Concealed partnership understanding CTD Chief Tournament director DBF Danish Bridge Federation DIC Director in charge DP Disciplinary penalty EBL European Bridge League EBU English Bridge Union EHAA Every Hand an Adventure [a system] F2F Face-to-face [to distinguish from Online bridge] FOLOOT Faced Opening-Lead-Out-Of-Turn GCC General Convention Chart [ACBL] HUM Highly Unusual Method IB Insufficient Bid IBLF International Bridge Laws Forum LA Logical alternative L&EC Laws & Ethics Committee [English, Welsh or Scottish] LHO Left hand Opponent Lnn Law number nn LOL Little old lady [may be of either sex] LOOT Lead-Out-Of-Turn MB Misbid ME Misexplanation MI Misinformation MPC Major penalty card mPC Minor penalty card MSC Master Solvers' Club [The Bridge World] NA National Authority NABC ACBL North American Bridge Championships NBB Nederlandse Bridge Bond [Dutch Bridge League] NBO National Bridge organisation NCBO National Contract Bridge organisation NIBU Northern Ireland Bridge Union NO Non-offender NOs Non-offenders NOS Non-offending side OBM Old Black Magic OBOOT Opening-Bid-Out-Of-Turn OKB OKBridge OLB Online bridge [to distinguish from Face-to-face bridge] OLOOT Opening-Lead-Out-Of-Turn OOT Out-Of-Turn Os Offenders OS Offending side pd Partner PLOOT Play-Out-Of-Turn POOT Pass-Out-Of-Turn PP Procedural penalty RA Regulating Authority RGB rec.games.bridge [newsgroup] RGBO rec.games.bridge.okbridge [newsgroup] RHO Right Hand Opponent RLB Real Life Bridge [to distinguish from Online bridge] RoC Rule of coincidence RoW Rest of World [apart from North America] RTFLB Read the [fabulous] Law book! SBU Scottish Bridge Union SO Sponsoring organisation TBW The Bridge World [magazine] TD Tournament director TDic Tournament director in charge TFLB The [fabulous] Law book! UI Unauthorised information WBF World Bridge Federation WBFLC WBF Laws Committee WBU Welsh Bridge Union YC Young Chelsea ZO Zonal organisation ZT Zero Tolerance [for unacceptable behaviour] Hand diagrams: *3m 3C or 3D [minor] *3M 3H or 3S [Major] ..3H 3H after a hesitation 3H! 3H alerted The above may also be found on David Stevenson's Bridgepage at http://blakjak.com/usenet_br.htm From Massey@xoxocharis.com Mon Jan 31 06:52:27 2005 From: Massey@xoxocharis.com (Massey@xoxocharis.com) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 6:52:27 PM 0000 Subject: [blml] Womans Health Message-ID: <20050131235231.D66959B@rhubarb.custard.org> Cialis (Super Viagra) at $2.00 per dose
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